CN202988845U - Novel ecological floating bed for purifying river by adopting compound biological substrate carrier - Google Patents
Novel ecological floating bed for purifying river by adopting compound biological substrate carrier Download PDFInfo
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- CN202988845U CN202988845U CN2013200022571U CN201320002257U CN202988845U CN 202988845 U CN202988845 U CN 202988845U CN 2013200022571 U CN2013200022571 U CN 2013200022571U CN 201320002257 U CN201320002257 U CN 201320002257U CN 202988845 U CN202988845 U CN 202988845U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a novel ecological floating bed for purifying a river by adopting a compound biological substrate carrier. The novel ecological floating bed comprises a supporting framework capable of floating on a water surface, and is characterized in that a plurality of artificial waterweeds are uniformly arranged below the supporting framework; a counterweight for keeping a vertical state of the artificial waterweeds in water is fixed below the artificial waterweeds; the supporting framework is fixedly provided with a foam plate; the foam plate has a plurality of circular holes; a nylon net is arranged below the circular holes and the circular holes are internally provided with biological ceramsites; and plants are cultivated in the biological ceramsites. The ecological floating bed disclosed by the utility model not only utilizes microorganisms adsorbed on the artificial waterweeds to purify a water body of the river, but also cultivates aquatic plants to further purify the water body. The supporting frame is formed by a bamboo pole and a nylon rope; materials are easily available; the cost is low; and therefore, the novel ecological floating bed is convenient for large-scale utilization. The artificial waterweeds can adapt to bad water body environments and has no secondary pollution. A traditional ecological floating bed is combined with the artificial waterweeds to enhance the purification effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of river purification novel ecological floating bed that adopts the compound bio medium carrier, belongs to the water pollution ecology and repairs the field.
Background technology
The a lot of rivers of present stage China are subject to pollution in various degree, and the ecosystem in some river is subject to havoc, and source of pollution and pollutant kind are various and be difficult to control.And the technology of polluting of harnessing a river traditionally mainly contains physics recovery technique, chemical recovery technique and bioremediation technology, still due to the limitation of technology itself, can not thoroughly repair the impaired ecosystem, especially in the heavily contaminated water body.So improvement that needs to explore new technology and carry out stream pollution in conjunction with prior art.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is in order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned technical problem, and a kind of river purification novel ecological floating bed of employing compound bio medium carrier of with low cost, good purification is provided.
The river purification novel ecological floating bed of employing compound bio medium carrier of the present utility model, comprise the support frame that may float on the water surface, its special feature is: the below of described support frame evenly is provided with some artificial aquatic weeds, and the below of artificial aquatic weed is fixed with and keeps it to be the mass of vertical state in water; Be fixed with cystose on described support frame, offer a plurality of circular ports on cystose, the below of circular port is provided with nylon wire, is provided with biological ceramic particle in circular port; Described biological ceramic particle cultivation has plant.
Support frame floats on the water surface, realizes fixing and supporting role.The upper end of artificial aquatic weed is fixed on support frame, the lower end is provided with mass, guaranteed that artificial aquatic weed is in vertical state in water body, be convenient to artificial aquatic weed and form the microbial film that larger area adsorbs microorganism in water, can adsorb exponentially microorganism near a large amount of water, these microbial populations are here degraded organic pollutants efficiently, make water quality become clean, thereby repair polluted water body.In the cystose upper shed and nylon wire is set, avoided biological ceramic particle to bleed in water, be convenient to plant attaching and grow in biological ceramic particle.Root system of plant in the haydite water body that goes directly has the function of further purifying water body.
The river purification novel ecological floating bed of employing compound bio medium carrier of the present utility model, described support frame is comprised of bamboo pole and nylon rope; Four bamboo poles are end to end by reinforcing rivet formation quadrilateral frame, and many nylon ropes are fixed on bamboo pole abreast; Artificial aquatic weed is fixed on nylon rope.Adopt bamboo pole and nylon rope to form support frame, not only make support frame may float on the water surface, and cheap, be convenient to extensive use.
The river purification novel ecological floating bed of employing compound bio medium carrier of the present utility model, described artificial aquatic weed are that length is the cord shape artificial aquatic weed of 10cm; The plant of cultivating in described biological ceramic particle is yellow flag.Artificial aquatic weed adopts has the material of splendid decontamination effect improving through what experimental study drew to sewage, it is in fact a kind of biofilm carrier technology, it is a kind of bionic system, imitate the plant principle in Sewage treatment systems, by optimizing biologic packing material so that it is beneficial to Biofilm formation and regeneration, thereby greatly improve the effect of sewage disposal.Biological ceramic particle both had been convenient to plant attaching, placed its lodging, also can provide mineral substance to plant.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) is of the present utility model biological floating bed, may float on support frame and cystose on the water surface by setting, artificial aquatic weed is set below support frame, offers circular port and utilize the biological ceramic particle culturing plants on cystose; Not only realize the microorganism adsorbed on the artificial aquatic weed to the purification of river water, also come further purifying water body by cultivating waterplant.(2) adopt bamboo pole and nylon rope to form support frame, material is easy to obtain, and is with low cost, is convenient to wide-scale adoption.(3) length is that the cord shape artificial aquatic weed of 10cm can adapt to abominable water body environment, and there is no secondary pollution; Traditional biologic float bed and artificial aquatic weed is combined, strengthened decontamination effect improving.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is biological floating bed structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is biological floating bed sectional view of the present utility model.
In figure: 1 bamboo pole, 2 reinforce rivet, 3 cystoses, 4 artificial aquatic weeds, 5 mass, 6 nylon wires, 7 biological ceramic particles, 8 yellow flags, 9 nylon ropes, 10 circular ports.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, provided respectively biological floating bed structural representation of the present utility model and sectional view, it comprises bamboo pole 1, cystose 3, artificial aquatic weed 4, mass 5, nylon wire 6,7 biological ceramic particles, yellow flag 8, nylon rope 9.Shown bamboo pole 1 and nylon rope 9 have formed support frame, and four bamboo pole 1 head and the tail join successively, and are fixed by reinforcing rivet 2 in the junction, have formed the quadrilateral frame of stabilized structure.Many nylon ropes 9 are fixed on two relative bamboo poles 1 abreast, all are provided with equably multi beam artificial aquatic weed 4 on every nylon rope 9.The bottom of every bundle artificial aquatic weed 4 all is fixed with mass 5, under the action of gravity of mass 5, can keep artificial aquatic weed to be in all the time vertical state in water body.
Vertically the artificial aquatic weed 5 of state, can adsorb microorganism near a large amount of water exponentially, and these microbial populations can be degraded organic pollutants efficiently, makes water quality become clean, thereby repair polluted water body.It is the cord shape artificial aquatic weed of 10cm that artificial aquatic weed 5 can adopt length.The length of side of bamboo pole 1 can be 1m; On cystose 3, the diameter of circular port 10 can be 20cm.
Shown cystose 3 is fixed on bamboo pole 1, and cystose 3 is biological filtering material carrier, all offers circular port 10 on four angles of cystose 3, and the below of each circular port 10 is provided with nylon wire 6, is placed with biological ceramic particle 7 in circular port 10.The aperture of nylon wire 6 should be less than the size of biological ceramic particle, so that biological ceramic particle 7 can contact with water body, but in the water that can not bleed.Yellow flag 8 is cultivated in biological ceramic particle 7, and biological ceramic particle 7 has been realized fixing to yellow flag 8, places it and lodges, and also can be it provides growth required mineral substance.8 kinds of yellow flags are planted in biological ceramic particle 7, see through the nylon wire aperture, its root system can go directly water body and then the water body of purifying waste water; Haydite is also the carrier that microbial film adheres to simultaneously, improves biologic float bed microbial biomass, plays the purpose of water correction.Like this, by the combination of plant yellow flag 8 and artificial aquatic weed 4, can realize effectively and quickly the purification to river water.
During use, form biological floating bed according to above-mentioned structure.the biological floating bed water body of putting into, utilize the buoyancy of bamboo pole 1 and cystose 3 to make biological floating bed swimming on the water surface, utilize the action of gravity of fixed weight thing 5 to make artificial aquatic weed 4 vertically down, move around by a small margin under the effect of water body stream power, artificial aquatic weed namely can adsorb microorganism near a large amount of water exponentially like this, biological ceramic particle 7 is as bio-carrier simultaneously, also can adsorb microorganism colonization, these microbial populations that are adsorbed on artificial aquatic weed 4 and biological ceramic particle 7 can be degraded organic pollutants efficiently, and the plant purification effect of yellow flag 8 makes water quality become clean, thereby reparation polluted water body.
Claims (4)
1. river purification novel ecological floating bed that adopts the compound bio medium carrier, comprise the support frame that may float on the water surface, it is characterized in that: the below of described support frame evenly is provided with some artificial aquatic weeds (4), and the below of artificial aquatic weed is fixed with and keeps it to be the mass of vertical state (5) in water; Be fixed with cystose (3) on described support frame, offer a plurality of circular ports (10) on cystose, the below of circular port is provided with nylon wire (6), is provided with biological ceramic particle (7) in circular port; Described biological ceramic particle cultivation has plant.
2. the river purification novel ecological floating bed of employing compound bio medium carrier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support frame is comprised of bamboo pole (1) and nylon rope (9); Four bamboo poles are end to end by reinforcing rivet (2) formation quadrilateral frame, and many nylon ropes are fixed on bamboo pole abreast; Artificial aquatic weed (4) is fixed on nylon rope.
3. the river purification novel ecological floating bed of employing compound bio medium carrier according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described artificial aquatic weed is that length is the cord shape artificial aquatic weed of 10cm; In described biological ceramic particle (7), the plant of cultivation is yellow flag (8).
4. the river purification novel ecological floating bed of employing compound bio medium carrier according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described support frame is that the length of side is the tetragon of 1m; The diameter of the upper circular port (10) of cystose (3) is 20cm.
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CN2013200022571U CN202988845U (en) | 2013-01-05 | 2013-01-05 | Novel ecological floating bed for purifying river by adopting compound biological substrate carrier |
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CN2013200022571U CN202988845U (en) | 2013-01-05 | 2013-01-05 | Novel ecological floating bed for purifying river by adopting compound biological substrate carrier |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104756847A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2015-07-08 | 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 | Aquatic plant planting floating bed, planting floating bed group and planting method |
CN105594577A (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2016-05-25 | 林允杜 | Stereoscopic water plant culture device beneficial for lake environment restoration and manufacturing method thereof |
CN105613249A (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2016-06-01 | 林允杜 | Floating weed planting device for improving fish pond environment and manufacturing method thereof |
CN105712491A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-06-29 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Denitrification device |
CN106145372A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-23 | 聚光科技(杭州)股份有限公司 | Artificial floating wetland |
CN106430593A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-02-22 | 上海水生环境工程有限公司 | Water floating wetland |
CN108739334A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-11-06 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Floated water surface greening module and using its training, cultivated plant method |
CN110526411A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-12-03 | 上海建科建筑设计院有限公司 | A kind of heavy aqueous suspension purifier |
CN112110542A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-22 | 北京东方风景智慧科技有限公司 | Artificial aquatic plant installation process |
CN112479387A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-12 | 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 | Suspension type microbial purification belt installation method and system applied to agricultural water purification |
-
2013
- 2013-01-05 CN CN2013200022571U patent/CN202988845U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104756847A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2015-07-08 | 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 | Aquatic plant planting floating bed, planting floating bed group and planting method |
CN105712491A (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-06-29 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Denitrification device |
CN105594577A (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2016-05-25 | 林允杜 | Stereoscopic water plant culture device beneficial for lake environment restoration and manufacturing method thereof |
CN105613249A (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2016-06-01 | 林允杜 | Floating weed planting device for improving fish pond environment and manufacturing method thereof |
CN106430593A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-02-22 | 上海水生环境工程有限公司 | Water floating wetland |
CN106145372A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-23 | 聚光科技(杭州)股份有限公司 | Artificial floating wetland |
CN108739334A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-11-06 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Floated water surface greening module and using its training, cultivated plant method |
CN110526411A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-12-03 | 上海建科建筑设计院有限公司 | A kind of heavy aqueous suspension purifier |
CN112110542A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-22 | 北京东方风景智慧科技有限公司 | Artificial aquatic plant installation process |
CN112479387A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-12 | 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 | Suspension type microbial purification belt installation method and system applied to agricultural water purification |
CN112479387B (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2024-03-15 | 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 | Suspension type microorganism purification belt installation method and system applied to agricultural water purification |
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Granted publication date: 20130612 |