CN210086848U - Prefabricated outer wall hoist and mount construction equipment of prefabricated building - Google Patents
Prefabricated outer wall hoist and mount construction equipment of prefabricated building Download PDFInfo
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- CN210086848U CN210086848U CN201920606893.2U CN201920606893U CN210086848U CN 210086848 U CN210086848 U CN 210086848U CN 201920606893 U CN201920606893 U CN 201920606893U CN 210086848 U CN210086848 U CN 210086848U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an assembly type structure prefabricated outer wall hoist and mount construction equipment, including last box, lower box and flat board, the bottom opening setting of going up the box, in the box can be inserted on the top of prefabricated outer wall, the top opening setting of lower box, in the box can be inserted down to the bottom of prefabricated outer wall, the symmetry is equipped with a plurality of first pillars of detachable about going up the box between curb plate and the flat board, lower box is installed on the flat board, the symmetry is equipped with a plurality of second pillars of detachable about the lower box between curb plate and the flat board, box and lower box can be fixed respectively to a plurality of first pillars and a plurality of second pillars, be equipped with an at least slot that link up on the roof of going up the box, be equipped with a plurality of rings on the roof of going up the box, it is equipped with two rings to go up the equal symmetry on the curb plate of both ends about. The utility model discloses a hoist and mount construction equipment can effectively improve the security that prefabricated outer wall hoist and mount was transported, reduces to lift by crane the harm of in-process to prefabricated outer wall, ensures the integrality of prefabricated outer wall.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction of assembly type structure outer wall, concretely relates to prefabricated outer wall hoist and mount construction equipment of assembly type structure.
Background
The fabricated building is a building fabricated on the construction site by using prefabricated components, and has the advantages of high construction speed, small restriction by climatic conditions, labor saving and building quality improvement. With the development of modern industrial technology, building houses can be made in batches like machine production, by transporting prefabricated house components to the construction site for assembly.
The prefabricated outer wall is conveyed to a construction site from a production factory and then lifted to a floor for positioning and installation, most of the existing lifting methods adopt a steel wire rope to directly bind the prefabricated outer wall and lift the prefabricated outer wall, or a lifting through hole or a lifting embedded part is reserved on the prefabricated outer wall, the distance from the ground to the floor is long, the swing is large, potential safety hazards exist, lifting steel bars are frequently abraded, the prefabricated outer wall falls off, and the integrity of the prefabricated outer wall is influenced by the reserved lifting through hole or the lifting embedded part.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model provides a prefabricated outer wall hoist and mount construction equipment of prefabricated building need not to reserve hoist and mount interlude hole or hoist and mount built-in fitting on the prefabricated outer wall, and prefabricated outer wall is installed on this hoist and mount construction equipment, has effectively improved the security that prefabricated outer wall hoist and mount was transported, has reduced the harm of lifting by crane the in-process to prefabricated outer wall, has ensured the integrality of prefabricated outer wall.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
an assembly type construction device for hoisting a prefabricated outer wall of a building comprises an upper box, a lower box and a flat plate, wherein the bottom end of the upper box is provided with an opening, the top end of a prefabricated outer wall can be inserted into the upper box, the top end of the lower box is provided with an opening, the bottom end of the prefabricated outer wall can be inserted into the lower box, when the prefabricated outer wall is hoisted, the prefabricated outer wall is installed between the upper box and the lower box, a plurality of detachable first support columns are symmetrically arranged between the left side plate and the right side plate of the upper box and the flat plate, the lower box is installed on the flat plate, a plurality of detachable second support columns are symmetrically arranged between the left side plate and the right side plate of the lower box and the flat plate, the plurality of first support columns and the plurality of second support columns can respectively fix the upper box and the lower box, even if the prefabricated outer wall is installed between the upper box and the lower box, the first support columns and the plurality of second support columns can assist, the prefabricated outer wall lifting device does not occupy space after being disassembled, at least one through slot is arranged on the top plate of the upper box, reserved steel bars are arranged at the top end and the front end and the rear end of the prefabricated outer wall, when the prefabricated outer wall is installed between the upper box and the lower box, the reserved steel bars at the top end of the prefabricated outer wall can penetrate through the slot to extend out of the upper box, a plurality of lifting rings are arranged on the top plate of the upper box, the upper box can be lifted by connecting the plurality of lifting rings through steel wire ropes, two side holes are symmetrically formed in the left side plate and the right side plate at the front end and the rear end of the upper box, when the prefabricated outer wall is lifted, the two steel wire ropes are respectively wound and connected with the reserved steel bars at the front end and the rear end of the prefabricated outer wall and respectively penetrate through the side holes to be erected on the upper box, the relative fixation between, the method comprises the following steps that a plurality of first supporting columns and a plurality of second supporting columns are disassembled to enable the prefabricated outer wall to be separated from a lower box, an upper box is separated from a flat plate, the bottom end of the prefabricated outer wall can be conveniently hoisted and positioned, reserved steel bars at the front end and the rear end of the prefabricated outer wall are respectively and fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the upper box through steel wire ropes, the prefabricated outer wall and the upper box are fixed together, the prefabricated outer wall can be conveniently hoisted by hoisting the upper box, and it needs to be stated that the construction risk coefficient of fixing the prefabricated outer wall and the upper box and assisting manual hoisting and positioning in place is small by utilizing the reserved steel bars at the front end and the rear end of the prefabricated outer wall in a short distance and a short time; compare in directly binding prefabricated outer wall and lifting by crane the transportation, utilize this hoist and mount construction device with the prefabricated outer wall packing on ground and transport to the floor on, effectively improved the security of transporting, prevent that prefabricated outer wall from lifting by crane the in-process collision, reduced the harm to prefabricated outer wall among the lifting by crane the in-process, need not to reserve hoist and mount break-through hole or hoist and mount built-in fitting on the prefabricated outer wall, ensured the integrality of prefabricated outer wall.
Furthermore, first pillar and second pillar all have four, and the both ends of first pillar are articulated with last box lateral wall and flat board respectively, and the both ends of second pillar are articulated with box lateral wall and flat board down respectively, and the articulated shaft constitutes for bolt and nut, and the installation and dismantlement of being convenient for, box and lower box can be fixed respectively to four first pillars and four second pillars, and when prefabricated outer wall was installed between last box and the lower box, the firm of prefabricated outer wall can be ensured.
Further, rings pass through the detachable mode and install in the slot department of last box, can adjust the number of rings to ensure the steadiness of lifting by crane.
Further, the slot has two, rings are the U-shaped, and the both ends of rings all are equipped with the external screw thread, and the both ends of rings stretch into two slots of last box respectively and all are connected with the nut, and the number of adjustable box installation rings of going up, when the tower crane passes through wire rope promotion rings, rings and nut drive the box and promote, go up the box and install when prefabricated outer wall top, can adjust the position of a plurality of rings respectively to the reservation reinforcing bar on prefabricated outer wall top can pass the slot.
Furthermore, a plurality of universal wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the flat plate, so that the flat plate can be moved conveniently.
Furthermore, the universal wheel is provided with a brake, and when the prefabricated outer wall is installed on the hoisting construction device, the hoisting construction device can be kept static through the brake.
According to the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a pair of prefabricated outer wall hoist and mount construction equipment of assembly type structure, beneficial effect lies in: compare in directly binding prefabricated outer wall and lifting by crane the transportation, or reserve hoist and mount interlude hole or hoist and mount built-in fitting on prefabricated outer wall, utilize this hoist and mount construction equipment with the prefabricated outer wall packing on ground and transport to the floor on, can effectively improve the security of prefabricated outer wall hoist and mount transportation, reduce the harm to prefabricated outer wall among the lifting process, ensured the integrality of prefabricated outer wall.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the upper cover of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along a line a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a partial structural diagram of fig. 1 at point I.
In the drawings: 1-upper box, 11-slot, 12-side hole, 2-lower box, 3-flat plate, 41-first support, 42-second support, 5-hanging ring, 6-nut, 7-universal wheel and 8-prefabricated outer wall.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "left", "right", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an assembly type construction device for hoisting a prefabricated outer wall of a building comprises an upper box 1, a lower box 2 and a flat plate 3, wherein the bottom end of the upper box 1 is provided with an opening, the top end of a prefabricated outer wall 8 can be inserted into the upper box 1, the top end of the lower box 2 is provided with an opening, the bottom end of the prefabricated outer wall 8 can be inserted into the lower box 2, when the prefabricated outer wall 8 is hoisted, the prefabricated outer wall 8 is installed between the upper box 1 and the lower box 2, four detachable first struts 41 are symmetrically arranged between the left side plate and the right side plate of the upper box 1 and the flat plate 3, two ends of the first struts 41 are respectively hinged with the side wall of the upper box 1 and the flat plate 3, the lower box 2 is installed on the flat plate 3, four detachable second struts 42 are symmetrically arranged between the left side plate and the right side plate of the lower box 2 and the flat plate 3, the hinge shaft is composed of bolts and nuts, and is convenient to install and disassemble, the four first struts 41 and the four second struts 42 can respectively fix the upper box 1 and the lower box 2, the top end and the front and rear ends of the prefabricated outer wall 8 are provided with reserved steel bars, a plurality of reserved steel bars are arranged in two rows at the top end of the prefabricated outer wall 8 in parallel, the number of the slots 11 is equal to the number of the reserved steel bar arrangement rows arranged at the top end of the prefabricated outer wall 8, so that the reserved steel bars at the top end of the prefabricated outer wall 8 can pass through the slots 11, the number of the reserved steel bar arrangement is the number of the arrangement of the plurality of reserved steel bars at the top end of the prefabricated outer wall 8 in parallel, if the plurality of reserved steel bars are arranged in two rows at the top end of the prefabricated outer wall 8 in parallel, the number of the arrangement is two, two slots 11 are arranged on the top plate of the upper box 1, when the prefabricated outer wall 8 is installed between the upper box 1 and, the top plate of the upper box 1 is provided with a plurality of hanging rings 5, the hanging rings 5 are U-shaped, the two ends of the hanging rings 5 are provided with external threads, the two ends of the hanging rings 5 respectively extend into the two slots 11 of the upper box 1 and are connected with nuts 6, the number of the hanging rings 5 installed on the upper box can be adjusted, when a tower crane lifts the hanging rings 5 through steel wire ropes, the hanging rings 5 and the nuts 6 drive the upper box 1 to lift, when the upper box 1 is installed at the top end of the prefabricated outer wall 8, the positions of the hanging rings 5 can be respectively adjusted, so that reserved steel bars at the top end of the prefabricated outer wall 8 can pass through the slots 11, the left side plate and the right side plate at the front end and the rear end of the upper box 1 are respectively and symmetrically provided with two side holes 12, when the prefabricated outer wall 8 is hoisted, the two steel wire ropes are respectively wound and connected with the reserved steel bars at the front, when the hoisting construction device is hoisted, the prefabricated outer wall 8 can be hoisted along with the hoisting construction device, when the prefabricated outer wall 8 is hoisted and positioned on a floor, the plurality of first supporting columns 41 and the plurality of second supporting columns 42 are disassembled so that the prefabricated outer wall 8 is separated from the lower box 2, the upper box 1 is separated from the flat plate 3, the bottom end of the prefabricated outer wall 8 is convenient to hoist and position, reserved steel bars at the front end and the rear end of the prefabricated outer wall 8 are respectively and fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the upper box 1 through steel wire ropes, and the prefabricated outer wall 8 and the upper box 1 are fixed together so that the prefabricated outer wall 8 can be hoisted by hoisting the upper box 1; compare in directly binding prefabricated outer wall 8 and lifting by crane the transportation, utilize this hoist and mount construction device with the prefabricated outer wall 8 packing on ground and transport to the floor on, effectively improved the security of transporting, reduced the harm of lifting by crane the in-process to prefabricated outer wall 8, need not to reserve hoist and mount interlude hole or hoist and mount built-in fitting on the prefabricated outer wall 8, ensured prefabricated outer wall 8's integrality.
In this embodiment, dull and stereotyped 3's bottom is equipped with a plurality of universal wheels 7, can be convenient for remove dull and stereotyped 3, when prefabricated outer wall 8 installs on this hoist and mount construction equipment, can make this hoist and mount construction equipment keep static through the brake.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the hoisting construction device is used for preparing to hoist the prefabricated outer wall 8, the lower box 2 is arranged on the flat plate 3, the four second struts 42 are arranged to fix the lower box 2, auxiliary tools such as ropes are used for binding the prefabricated outer wall 8, the hoisting device is used for inserting the bottom end of the prefabricated outer wall 8 into the lower box 2, the upper box 1 is arranged at the top end of the prefabricated outer wall 8, reserved steel bars at the top end of the prefabricated outer wall 8 penetrate through the inserting grooves 11 and extend out of the upper box 1, two steel wire ropes are respectively wound and connected with the reserved steel bars at the front end and the rear end of the prefabricated outer wall 8 and respectively penetrate through the side holes 12 to be erected on the upper box 1, the relative fixation between the prefabricated outer wall 8 and the upper box 1 is ensured, the four first struts 41 are arranged, the upper box 1 and the flat plate 3 are relatively fixed, and the damage caused by temporarily binding and hoisting the prefabricated outer wall 8, the steel wire rope is connected with a plurality of lifting rings 5, the steel wire rope is hooked by a tower crane and other hoisting devices to hoist the hoisting construction device, thereby hoisting the prefabricated outer wall 8 to a specified floor, compared with directly binding the prefabricated outer wall 8 and hoisting and transferring, or the hoisting through holes or the hoisting embedded parts are reserved on the prefabricated outer wall 8, the hoisting construction device is utilized to transport and hoist the prefabricated outer wall 8, the safety can be improved, the hoisting of the prefabricated outer wall 8 through the reserved hoisting through holes or the hoisting embedded parts is avoided, the damage to the prefabricated outer wall 8 in the hoisting process can be reduced, the integrity of the prefabricated outer wall 8 is ensured, when the embedded part is lifted, the prefabricated outer wall 8 around the embedded part is stressed, cracks and the like can be caused on the outer wall, when the hoisting construction device is used for hoisting the prefabricated outer wall 8 from the ground to a floor, the prefabricated outer wall 8 is not subjected to the stress pulled by the steel wire rope; after the prefabricated outer wall 8 is hoisted to a floor by the ground, four first supporting columns 41 and four second supporting columns 42 can be detached, so that the prefabricated outer wall 8 is separated from the lower box 2, the upper box 1 is separated from the flat plate 3, and simultaneously, the reserved steel bars at the front end and the rear end of the prefabricated outer wall 8 are respectively fastened and connected with the front end and the rear end of the upper box 1 through steel wire ropes, so that the prefabricated outer wall 8 is fixed with the upper box 1, the prefabricated outer wall 8 is hoisted by the hoisting upper box 1, and the bottom end of the prefabricated outer wall 8 is convenient to position and install.
In the specification of the present invention, a large number of specific details are explained. It is understood, however, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; these modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be encompassed within the scope of the claims and the specification of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an assembly type structure prefabricated outer wall hoist and mount construction equipment which characterized in that: comprises an upper box (1), a lower box (2) and a flat plate (3); go up the bottom of box (1) and the equal opening setting in top of lower box (2), the symmetry is equipped with a plurality of first pillars of detachable (41) between curb plate and dull and stereotyped (3) about going up box (1), lower box (2) are installed on dull and stereotyped (3), the symmetry is equipped with a plurality of second pillars of detachable (42) between curb plate and dull and stereotyped (3) about lower box (2), be equipped with at least one slot (11) that link up on the roof of going up box (1), be equipped with a plurality of rings (5) on the roof of going up box (1), it is equipped with two side openings (12) all to the symmetry on the curb plate about both ends around going up box (1).
2. The prefabricated exterior wall hoisting construction device for the fabricated building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the box is characterized in that the number of the first supporting columns (41) and the number of the second supporting columns (42) are four, the two ends of the first supporting columns (41) are hinged to the side wall of the upper box (1) and the flat plate (3) respectively, and the two ends of the second supporting columns (42) are hinged to the side wall of the lower box (2) and the flat plate (3) respectively.
3. The prefabricated exterior wall hoisting construction device for the fabricated building as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the hanging ring (5) is detachably mounted in a slot (11) of the upper box (1).
4. The prefabricated exterior wall hoisting construction device for the fabricated building as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom end of the flat plate (3) is provided with a plurality of universal wheels (7).
5. The prefabricated exterior wall hoisting construction device for the fabricated building as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the universal wheel (7) is provided with a brake.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920606893.2U CN210086848U (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Prefabricated outer wall hoist and mount construction equipment of prefabricated building |
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CN201920606893.2U CN210086848U (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Prefabricated outer wall hoist and mount construction equipment of prefabricated building |
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CN210086848U true CN210086848U (en) | 2020-02-18 |
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CN201920606893.2U Active CN210086848U (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Prefabricated outer wall hoist and mount construction equipment of prefabricated building |
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- 2019-04-29 CN CN201920606893.2U patent/CN210086848U/en active Active
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