CN210016864U - A vibrate and carry thick liquid stubble device that buries for paddy field - Google Patents
A vibrate and carry thick liquid stubble device that buries for paddy field Download PDFInfo
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- CN210016864U CN210016864U CN201920807667.0U CN201920807667U CN210016864U CN 210016864 U CN210016864 U CN 210016864U CN 201920807667 U CN201920807667 U CN 201920807667U CN 210016864 U CN210016864 U CN 210016864U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a vibrate and carry thick liquid and bury stubble device for paddy field, including the frame that vibrates, carry thick liquid board, vibrator and bury the stubble device, wherein carry the thick liquid board and establish in the frame lower part that vibrates, the vibrator is established on the frame that vibrates, buries the stubble device and establishes in carrying the thick liquid board bottom. The utility model has simple structure, low failure rate and convenient use, can adjust the vibrating height and further generate mud layers with different thicknesses by vibrating; the two modes of vibration of a fuel engine or vibration of mechanical transmission can be adopted, the mode of vibration of a plurality of groups of eccentric wheels is adopted, so that the vibration of the whole pulp lifting plate is more uniform, the grass pressing, stubble burying and pulp lifting are integrated, the pulp lifting and grass pressing stubble burying effects are good, the efficiency is high, and the technical support is provided for the popularization and the application of the advanced agricultural technology of rice transplanting drip irrigation cultivation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural machine, in particular to a vibrating, slurry-lifting and stubble-burying device for a paddy field.
Background
The traditional paddy field soil preparation method is to irrigate and soak the field after plowing or mechanically rotary tillage, the height of the open water layer of the soaked field is generally seven centimeters, and finally, the slurry raking grader is used for repeatedly operating three times to finish the slurry raking and leveling work, and the state of a seedling bed required by seedling transplanting can be achieved only after slurry precipitation for about five days after operation, and the main purpose is to level the field and precipitate the slurry layer required by seedling transplanting. The traditional soil preparation method has the advantages of multiple operation procedures, high labor intensity, low operation efficiency, high operation cost and high water consumption, the thickness of the slurry layer of the seedling bed operated by the method reaches 5-10 centimeters, the slurry is too thick, and when rice crops grow, the too thick slurry of the seedling bed enables the root system of the rice to be in an anaerobic environment, the root system and the plant are easy to senilise and fall down, so that the yield of the rice per unit area is low, and the quality is poor. At present, mechanical harvesting is generally adopted for harvesting rice, and harvesting and threshing are integrally completed, but the mechanical harvesting can generate higher rice stubbles and unhusked rice stalks, and the poor treatment of the rice stubbles and the rice stalks can seriously affect the planting of the rice; and the existing mechanical device has a complex and large structure, is inconvenient to mount and use, and must be used through power output by a traction mechanism. In order to solve the technical problems, the device which has a simple structure, can be connected with a tractor or a paddy field slurry raking grader or is used independently and can quickly lift slurry and bury rice stubbles and weeds under the slurry needs to be provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a pair of a vibrate and carry thick liquid and bury stubble device for paddy field, including the frame that vibrates, carry thick liquid board, vibrator and bury the stubble device, wherein carry the thick liquid board and establish in the frame lower part that vibrates, the vibrator is established on the frame that vibrates, buries the stubble device and establishes in carrying the thick liquid board bottom.
The vibrator comprises a power system, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a transmission shaft and an eccentric wheel, wherein the power system is arranged on the vibrating frame, the driving wheel is connected with an output shaft of the power system, the transmission shaft is arranged on the vibrating frame, the driven wheel is arranged on the transmission shaft, and the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a transmission belt; an eccentric wheel is arranged on the transmission shaft.
The transmission shaft is longitudinally arranged on the vibrating frame through a bearing seat, and a plurality of eccentric wheels are arranged on the transmission shaft at equal intervals.
The power system comprises a gearbox and a universal joint coupler, wherein the input end of the gearbox is connected with a power output shaft of the tractor through the universal joint coupler, and the output end of the gearbox is connected with a driving wheel.
The power system can also be a fuel engine, and the output end of the fuel engine is connected with the driving wheel.
The stubble burying device is a pressing plate with an arc-shaped front end, a plurality of arc-shaped pressing plates are transversely arranged at the bottom of the pulp lifting plate in an equidistant array mode, and each arc-shaped pressing plate is vertically arranged.
The vibrating frame is pivoted with a connecting support arm, the other end of the connecting support arm is pivoted with a connecting support, and a hydraulic oil cylinder is further pivoted between the connecting support and the connecting support arm. The connecting bracket is fixed at the rear part of a tractor or a paddy field slurry raking land leveler.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
the device is firstly fixed at the rear part of a tractor through a connecting bracket and a connecting support arm and is dragged to operate by the tractor. In the traction and advancing process of the tractor, a power system outputs power, a driven wheel is driven to rotate through a driving wheel, and then a transmission shaft is driven to rotate in a bearing seat, an eccentric wheel rotates along with the transmission shaft in the rotating process, the eccentric wheel rotates to generate centrifugal force to enable a vibrating frame to vibrate, and a pulp lifting plate vibrates up and down along with the eccentric wheel to vibrate and lift pulp from slurry; during the vibrating forward process of the pulp extracting plate, the stubble burying device at the bottom of the pulp extracting plate can press rice stubbles or straw poles in the field into soil, and a layer of mud layer is lifted on the stubble burying device to cover the rice stubbles or straw poles, so that straw returning is realized, the vibrating of the pulp extracting plate can improve the effect of pressing and burying the grass stubbles, and the effect of leveling the soil is achieved during the vibrating forward process.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model has simple structure and low failure rate, and compared with the motor vibration slurry lifting device, the utility model avoids the danger of electric leakage and is safer and more reliable to use; the utility model is convenient to use, can adjust the vibrating height, and further generates mud layers with different thicknesses through vibrating; the two modes of vibration of a fuel engine or vibration of mechanical transmission can be adopted, the mode of vibration of a plurality of groups of eccentric wheels is adopted to ensure that the vibration of the whole pulp extracting plate is more uniform, grass pressing, stubble burying and pulp extracting are integrated, the effects of pulp extracting, grass pressing and stubble burying are good, the efficiency is high, the survival rate of rice seedlings is improved, the yield of rice is improved, and the technical support is provided for the popularization and the application of the rice cultivation technology.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view illustrating a usage state of the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the second embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a second usage state of the embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the stubble burying device of the present invention.
1. A vibrating frame 2, a pulp lifting plate 3, a stubble burying device 4, a driving wheel 5 and a driven wheel
6. Transmission shaft 7, eccentric wheel 8, gearbox 9 and universal joint coupler
10. Tractor power output shaft 11, connecting support arm 12, connecting support 13 and hydraulic oil cylinder
14. A fuel-powered engine.
Detailed Description
In the first embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, 2, and 5:
the vibrating, pulp-extracting and stubble-burying device for the paddy field comprises a vibrating frame 1, a pulp-extracting plate 2, a vibrator and a stubble-burying device 3, wherein the pulp-extracting plate 2 is arranged at the lower part of the vibrating frame 1, the vibrator is arranged on the vibrating frame 1, and the stubble-burying device 3 is arranged at the bottom of the pulp-extracting plate 2.
The vibrator comprises a power system, a driving wheel 4, a driven wheel 5, a transmission shaft 6 and an eccentric wheel 7, wherein the power system comprises a gearbox 8 and a universal joint coupler 9, the gearbox 8 is arranged on the vibrating frame 1, the input end of the gearbox 8 is connected with a power output shaft 10 of a tractor through the universal joint coupler 9, and the output end of the gearbox 8 is connected with the driving wheel 4; the transmission shaft 6 is longitudinally arranged on the vibrating frame 1 through a bearing seat, the driven wheel 5 is arranged on the transmission shaft 6, and the driving wheel 4 is connected with the driven wheel 5 through a transmission belt; six eccentric wheels 7 are equidistantly arranged on the transmission shaft 6.
The stubble burying device 3 is a pressing plate with an arc-shaped front end, a plurality of arc-shaped pressing plates are transversely arranged at the bottom of the pulp lifting plate 2 in an equidistant array mode, and each arc-shaped pressing plate is vertically arranged.
The vibrating frame 1 is pivoted with a connecting support arm 11, the other end of the connecting support arm 11 is pivoted with a connecting support 12, and a hydraulic oil cylinder 13 is further pivoted between the connecting support 12 and the connecting support arm 11. The linking bracket 12 is fixed to the rear of the tractor.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
the height of the vibrating frame 1 is firstly adjusted by the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic oil cylinder 13 between the connecting bracket 12 and the connecting support arm 11, and then the vibrating frame is dragged to operate by a tractor. In the traction and advancing process of the tractor, the power of the tractor is transmitted to a gearbox 8 through a universal joint coupler 9, the output end of the gearbox 8 drives a driven wheel 5 to rotate through a driving wheel 4, so as to drive a transmission shaft 6 to rotate in a bearing seat, an eccentric wheel 7 rotates along with the transmission shaft 6 in the rotating process, the eccentric wheel 7 rotates to generate centrifugal force to enable a vibrating frame 1 to vibrate, and a pulp lifting plate 2 vibrates up and down along with the eccentric wheel to vibrate and lift pulp to slurry; in the process that the pulp extracting plate 2 moves forwards in a vibrating way, the stubble burying device 3 at the bottom of the pulp extracting plate 2 can press rice stubbles or straw stalks in the field into soil, and a mud layer is lifted on the stubble burying device to cover the rice stubbles or straw stalks, so that the effects of returning the straws to the field and leveling the soil are achieved.
In the second embodiment, please refer to fig. 3, 4, and 5:
the vibrating, pulp-extracting and stubble-burying device for the paddy field comprises a vibrating frame 1, a pulp-extracting plate 2, a vibrator and a stubble-burying device 3, wherein the pulp-extracting plate 2 is arranged at the lower part of the vibrating frame 1, the vibrator is arranged on the vibrating frame 1, and the stubble-burying device 3 is arranged at the bottom of the pulp-extracting plate 2.
The vibrator comprises a power system, a driving wheel 4, a driven wheel 5, a transmission shaft 6 and an eccentric wheel 7, wherein the power system is a fuel engine 14, the fuel engine 14 is arranged on the vibrating frame 1, and the output end of the fuel engine 14 is connected with the driving wheel 4; the transmission shaft 6 is longitudinally arranged on the vibrating frame 1 through a bearing seat, the driven wheel 5 is arranged on the transmission shaft 6, and the driving wheel 4 is connected with the driven wheel 5 through a transmission belt; six eccentric wheels 7 are equidistantly arranged on the transmission shaft 6.
The stubble burying device 3 is a pressing plate with an arc-shaped front end, a plurality of arc-shaped pressing plates are transversely arranged at the bottom of the pulp lifting plate 2 in an equidistant array mode, and each arc-shaped pressing plate is vertically arranged.
The vibrating frame 1 is pivoted with a connecting support arm 11, the other end of the connecting support arm 11 is pivoted with a connecting support 12, and a hydraulic oil cylinder 13 is further pivoted between the connecting support 12 and the connecting support arm 11. The linking bracket 12 is fixed to the rear of the tractor.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
the height of the vibrating frame 1 is firstly adjusted by the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic oil cylinder 13 between the connecting bracket 12 and the connecting support arm 11, and then the vibrating frame is dragged to operate by a tractor. During the traction and advance process of the tractor, a fuel engine 14 generates power, a driven wheel 5 is driven to rotate through a driving wheel 4, and then a transmission shaft 6 is driven to rotate in a bearing seat, an eccentric wheel 7 rotates along with the rotation of the transmission shaft 6, the eccentric wheel 7 rotates to generate centrifugal force to enable a vibrating frame 1 to vibrate, and a pulp lifting plate 2 vibrates up and down along with the eccentric wheel to vibrate and lift pulp from slurry; in the process that the pulp extracting plate 2 moves forwards in a vibrating way, the stubble burying device 3 at the bottom of the pulp extracting plate 2 can press rice stubbles or straw stalks in the field into soil, and a mud layer is lifted on the stubble burying device to cover the rice stubbles or straw stalks, so that the effects of returning the straws to the field and leveling the soil are achieved.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a vibrate and carry thick liquid stubble-burying device for paddy field which characterized in that: the stubble-burying machine comprises a vibrating frame, a pulp extracting plate, a vibrator and a stubble-burying device, wherein the pulp extracting plate is arranged at the lower part of the vibrating frame, the vibrator is arranged on the vibrating frame, and the stubble-burying device is arranged at the bottom of the pulp extracting plate; the vibrator comprises a power system, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a transmission shaft and an eccentric wheel, wherein the power system is arranged on the vibrating frame, the driving wheel is connected with an output shaft of the power system, the transmission shaft is arranged on the vibrating frame, the driven wheel is arranged on the transmission shaft, and the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a transmission belt; an eccentric wheel is arranged on the transmission shaft.
2. The vibrating slurry-extracting stubble-burying device for the paddy field as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission shaft is longitudinally arranged on the vibrating frame through a bearing seat, and a plurality of eccentric wheels are arranged on the transmission shaft at equal intervals.
3. The vibrating slurry-extracting stubble-burying device for the paddy field as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power system comprises a gearbox and a universal joint coupler, wherein the input end of the gearbox is connected with a power output shaft of the tractor through the universal joint coupler, and the output end of the gearbox is connected with a driving wheel.
4. The vibrating slurry-extracting stubble-burying device for the paddy field as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power system is a fuel engine, and the output end of the fuel engine is connected with the driving wheel.
5. The vibrating slurry-extracting stubble-burying device for the paddy field as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stubble burying device is a pressing plate with an arc-shaped front end, a plurality of arc-shaped pressing plates are transversely arranged at the bottom of the pulp lifting plate in an equidistant array mode, and each arc-shaped pressing plate is vertically arranged.
6. The vibrating slurry-extracting stubble-burying device for the paddy field as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vibrating frame is pivoted with a connecting support arm, the other end of the connecting support arm is pivoted with a connecting support, and a hydraulic oil cylinder is further pivoted between the connecting support and the connecting support arm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920807667.0U CN210016864U (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | A vibrate and carry thick liquid stubble device that buries for paddy field |
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CN201920807667.0U CN210016864U (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | A vibrate and carry thick liquid stubble device that buries for paddy field |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111264175A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-12 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Paddy field hack land leveling is vibrated and is carried thick liquid equipment |
CN113924833A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-01-14 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Soil crushing, stubble pressing and vibrating device of paddy field pulp lifter |
-
2019
- 2019-05-31 CN CN201920807667.0U patent/CN210016864U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111264175A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-12 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Paddy field hack land leveling is vibrated and is carried thick liquid equipment |
CN113924833A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-01-14 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Soil crushing, stubble pressing and vibrating device of paddy field pulp lifter |
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