CN209985527U

CN209985527U - Vertical chinese-medicinal material processingequipment of multistage crushing

Info

Publication number: CN209985527U
Application number: CN201920632726.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何红远
Original assignee: Jiuzhentang Health Pharmaceutical (suzhou) Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiuzhentang Health Pharmaceutical (suzhou) Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-06
Filing date: 2019-05-06
Publication date: 2020-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multistage kibbling vertical chinese-medicinal material processingequipment, smash the chamber including the one-level, the top fixed mounting in chamber is smashed to the one-level has the feed inlet, the outside fixed mounting of one-level axle has the sword of moving, the lower extreme fixed mounting in chamber is smashed to the one-level has the second grade to smash the chamber, and the bottom in chamber is smashed to the second grade has seted up thin sieve mesh, the inside in chamber is smashed to the second grade has the second grade axle through bearing frame movable mounting, the rear side in chamber is smashed to the second grade also fixed mounting have the motor cabinet, the avris fixed mounting in chamber is smashed to the second grade has the frame, and the. This vertical chinese-medicinal material processingequipment of multistage crushing, two crushing chambeies that distribute about adopting, carry out preliminary crushing to the chinese-medicinal material, its inside move sword and quiet sword one-to-one, rotate the in-process, move the side of sword follow quiet sword and wipe to the chinese-medicinal material cuts and smashes, makes the chinese-medicinal material smash more meticulously.

Description

Vertical chinese-medicinal material processingequipment of multistage crushing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chinese-medicinal material processing equipment technical field specifically is a vertical chinese-medicinal material processingequipment of multi-stage crushing.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicinal materials are various in variety and wide in source, various medicinal materials have various chemical components, most of traditional Chinese medicine preparations are compound preparations, the clinical curative effect of the traditional Chinese medicine compound is usually reflected in the comprehensive utilization of compound compatibility, and the prescription has various to dozens of medicines with complex components.

Traditional chinese-medicinal material need smash it in the course of working, and traditional chinese-medicinal material crushing apparatus all carries out once smashing to the chinese-medicinal material, and although speed is very fast, kibbling effect is not very ideal, and the granule is not of uniform size, influences the result of use of chinese-medicinal material.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a vertical chinese-medicinal material processingequipment of multi-stage crushing to it all carries out once smashing to the chinese-medicinal material to propose traditional chinese-medicinal material crushing apparatus in solving above-mentioned background art, though speed is very fast, but kibbling effect is not very ideal, and the granule is not of uniform size, influences the problem of chinese-medicinal material result of use.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multi-stage crushing vertical traditional Chinese medicine processing device comprises a primary crushing cavity, wherein a feed inlet is fixedly arranged at the top end of the primary crushing cavity, a stationary knife is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the primary crushing cavity, a coarse sieve mesh is arranged at the bottom of the primary crushing cavity, a motor base is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the primary crushing cavity, a primary driving motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the motor base, a primary shaft is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the primary driving motor, extends to the inside of the primary crushing cavity and is movably arranged on the primary crushing cavity through a bearing seat, a moving knife is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the primary shaft, a secondary crushing cavity is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the primary crushing cavity, a fine sieve mesh is arranged at the bottom of the secondary crushing cavity, a secondary shaft is movably arranged in the secondary crushing cavity through the bearing seat, and the rear end of the secondary shaft extends to the outside, and the rear end fixed mounting driven gear of second grade axle, the outside fixed mounting of second grade axle has cutting blade, and has seted up on the cutting blade and cut the hole, the rear side in second grade crushing chamber also fixed mounting has the motor cabinet, and the upper end fixed mounting of second grade crushing chamber rear side motor cabinet has second grade driving motor to fixed mounting has the driving gear on second grade driving motor's the output shaft, the avris fixed mounting in second grade crushing chamber has the frame, and the lower extreme fixed mounting in second grade crushing chamber has the chamber of gathering materials, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of chamber of gathering materials simultaneously has the discharge gate.

Preferably, the primary crushing cavity is cylindrical, and the primary crushing cavity is placed in a falling state.

Preferably, the static knives are annularly and equidistantly distributed on the inner wall of the primary crushing cavity, and the length of the static knives is less than half of the inner diameter of the primary crushing cavity.

Preferably, the movable knife and the static knife have the same structure, and the movable knife and the static knife are in one-to-one correspondence and are attached.

Preferably, the upper end of the second-stage crushing cavity is in an arc shape which is sunken inwards, the upper end of the second-stage crushing cavity is in welded connection with the bottom of the first-stage crushing cavity, the bottom end inside the second-stage crushing cavity is in a chamfer shape, and meanwhile, the inner diameter of each coarse sieve pore is larger than that of each fine sieve pore.

Preferably, the two secondary shafts are symmetrically provided with two cutting blades, the cutting blades on the outer sides of the two secondary shafts are distributed in a staggered mode, and the cutting holes in the cutting blades are distributed at equal intervals.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the multi-stage crushing vertical traditional Chinese medicine processing device adopts two crushing cavities which are distributed up and down, the primary crushing cavity preliminarily crushes the traditional Chinese medicine through the matching of the movable cutter and the static cutter, the preliminarily crushed traditional Chinese medicine falls into the secondary crushing cavity when reaching a certain size, the cutting blade in the secondary crushing cavity finely cuts and crushes the preliminarily crushed traditional Chinese medicine, the primary crushing cavity is cylindrical in a falling state, the contact area with the traditional Chinese medicine is increased, the blanking speed is accelerated, the movable cutter and the static cutter inside the primary crushing cavity correspond one to one, the movable cutter is wiped from the side surface of the static cutter during the rotation process, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is cut and crushed, the upper end of the secondary crushing cavity is in an inward sunken arc shape, the bottom end inside the secondary crushing cavity is in a chamfer shape, the material is prevented from being blocked, two secondary shafts are arranged inside the secondary crushing cavity, the cutting blades outside the, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are more finely crushed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the distribution structure of the stationary knife and the moving knife of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the distribution structure of the cutting blades of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the cutting blade structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a primary crushing cavity; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a stationary knife; 4. coarse screening holes; 5. a motor base; 6. a first-stage drive motor; 7. a primary shaft; 8. moving a knife; 9. a secondary crushing cavity; 10. fine mesh; 11. a secondary shaft; 12. a cutting blade; 13. shearing holes; 14. a driven gear; 15. a secondary drive motor; 16. a driving gear; 17. a frame; 18. a material collecting chamber; 19. and (4) a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-stage crushing vertical traditional Chinese medicine processing device comprises a first-stage crushing cavity 1, a feed inlet 2, a static cutter 3, a coarse sieve mesh 4, a motor base 5, a first-stage driving motor 6, a first-stage shaft 7, a moving cutter 8, a second-stage crushing cavity 9, a fine sieve mesh 10, a second-stage shaft 11, a cutting blade 12, a shearing hole 13, a driven gear 14, a second-stage driving motor 15, a driving gear 16, a rack 17, a material collecting chamber 18 and a discharge port 19, wherein the feed inlet 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the first-stage crushing cavity 1, the static cutter 3 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first-stage crushing cavity 1, the coarse sieve mesh 4 is arranged at the bottom of the first-stage crushing cavity 1, the motor base 5 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the first-stage crushing cavity 1, the first-stage driving motor 6 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the motor base 5, the crushing device is movably arranged on a primary crushing cavity 1 through a bearing seat, a movable blade 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of a primary shaft 7, a secondary crushing cavity 9 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the primary crushing cavity 1, a fine sieve mesh 10 is arranged at the bottom of the secondary crushing cavity 9, a secondary shaft 11 is movably arranged in the secondary crushing cavity 9 through the bearing seat, the rear end of the secondary shaft 11 extends to the outside of the secondary crushing cavity 9, a driven gear 14 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the secondary shaft 11, a cutting blade 12 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the secondary shaft 11, a shearing hole 13 is arranged on the cutting blade 12, a motor base 5 is also fixedly arranged on the rear side of the secondary crushing cavity 9, a secondary driving motor 15 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the motor base 5 on the rear side of the secondary crushing cavity 9, a driving gear 16 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the, the side of the secondary crushing cavity 9 is fixedly provided with a frame 17, the lower end of the secondary crushing cavity 9 is fixedly provided with a material collecting chamber 18, and the lower end of the material collecting chamber 18 is fixedly provided with a material outlet 19.

Further, chamber 1 is smashed to the one-level is cylindric, and chamber 1 is smashed to the one-level and is the state of falling and put, and coarse mesh 4 is circular-arc distribution in 1 bottoms in chamber is smashed to the one-level, increases the area of contact with the chinese-medicinal material to accelerate the unloading speed.

Further, quiet sword 3 annular equidistant distribution on the inner wall in chamber 1 is smashed to the one-level, and the length of quiet sword 3 is less than the one-level and smashes half of chamber 1 internal diameter, moves sword 8 through the cooperation of the quiet sword 3 that sets up and cuts crushing to the traditional chinese medicine.

Further, move sword 8 and quiet sword 3 the same structure, and move sword 8 and quiet sword 3 one-to-one and laminating, the chinese-medicinal material moves between sword 8 and quiet sword 3, moves under the high-speed rotatory state of sword 8, carries out the high-efficient cutting to the chinese-medicinal material.

Further, the upper end that the chamber 9 was smashed to the second grade is inside sunken circular-arc, its upper end smashes 1 bottom welded connection in chamber with the one-level, the inside bottom in chamber 9 is smashed to the second grade is the chamfer shape, prevent the card material, simultaneously the internal diameter of coarse sieve mesh 4 is greater than the internal diameter of fine sieve mesh 10, smash chamber 1 through the one-level and carry out preliminary crushing to the chinese-medicinal material, preliminary kibbling chinese-medicinal material falls into the second grade through coarse sieve mesh 4 and smashes intracavity 9 inside, the rethread second grade is smashed chamber 9 and is carried out meticulous cutting.

Further, 11 symmetries of second grade axle are provided with two, and the crisscross distribution of cutting blade 12 in two 11 outsides of second grade axle to cutting blade 12 is last cuts hole 13 equidistant distribution, and cutting blade 12 through two 11 outsides of second grade axle mutually support and carry out the meticulous cutting to preliminary kibbling chinese-medicinal material and smash, and also can cut through cutting hole 13, can stir the chinese-medicinal material simultaneously and roll.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a first-stage driving motor 6 and a second-stage driving motor 15 are started, Chinese medicinal materials are added into a first-stage crushing cavity 1 through a feed inlet 2, a first-stage shaft 7 of the first-stage driving motor 6 rotates at a high speed to drive a movable knife 8 to rotate at a high speed, the movable knife 8 is attached to and wiped by a stationary knife 3 in the rotating process, a plurality of Chinese medicinal materials are cut and crushed, when the Chinese medicinal materials are cut to be the same as the aperture of a coarse sieve pore 4, the Chinese medicinal materials fall into a second-stage crushing cavity 9 through the coarse sieve pore 4, at the moment, the second-stage driving motor 15 drives a driving gear 16 to rotate at a high speed, a driven gear 14 meshed and connected with the driving gear 16 rotates along with the secondary shaft 11, two secondary shafts 11 are symmetrically arranged, the primarily crushed Chinese medicinal materials are finely cut and crushed through the mutual matching of cutting blades, meanwhile, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be stirred to roll, when the crushed diameter is the same as the inner diameter of the fine sieve pore 10, the fine sieve pore 10 falls into the material collecting chamber 18, and finally the discharge port 19 is opened.

It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vertical chinese-medicinal material processingequipment of multi-stage crushing, includes that one-level smashes chamber (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of one-level crushing chamber (1) has feed inlet (2), and fixed mounting has quiet sword (3) on the inner wall of one-level crushing chamber (1), and the bottom of one-level crushing chamber (1) has seted up coarse sieve mesh (4) simultaneously, the rear side fixed mounting of one-level crushing chamber (1) has motor cabinet (5), and the upper end fixed mounting of motor cabinet (5) has one-level driving motor (6), fixedly connected with one-level axle (7) on the output shaft of one-level driving motor (6), and one-level axle (7) extend to one-level crushing chamber (1) inside to through bearing frame movable mounting on one-level crushing chamber (1), the outside fixed mounting of one-level axle (7) has moves sword (8), the lower extreme fixed mounting of one-level crushing chamber (1) has second grade crushing chamber (9), and the bottom of second grade crushing chamber (9) has seted up fine sieve mesh (10), the inside of chamber (9) is smashed to the second grade has second grade axle (11) through bearing frame movable mounting, and the rear end of second grade axle (11) extends to the second grade and smashes chamber (9) outside to the rear end fixed mounting driven gear (14) of second grade axle (11), the outside fixed mounting of second grade axle (11) has cutting blade (12), and has seted up on cutting blade (12) and cut hole (13), the rear side that the chamber (9) was smashed to the second grade also fixed mounting have motor cabinet (5), and the upper end fixed mounting of chamber (9) rear side motor cabinet (5) is smashed to the second grade has second grade driving motor (15), and fixed mounting has driving gear (16) on the output shaft of second grade driving motor (15), the avris fixed mounting that the chamber (9) was smashed to the second grade has frame (17), and the lower extreme fixed mounting that the chamber (9) was smashed to the second grade has, meanwhile, a discharge hole (19) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the material collecting chamber (18).

2. The vertical multistage grinding traditional Chinese medicine processing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the primary crushing cavity (1) is cylindrical, and the primary crushing cavity (1) is placed in a falling state.

3. The vertical multistage grinding traditional Chinese medicine processing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the static knives (3) are distributed on the inner wall of the primary crushing cavity (1) at equal intervals in an annular mode, and the length of the static knives (3) is smaller than half of the inner diameter of the primary crushing cavity (1).

4. The vertical multistage grinding traditional Chinese medicine processing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the movable knife (8) and the static knife (3) have the same structure, and the movable knife (8) and the static knife (3) are in one-to-one correspondence and are attached.

5. The vertical multistage grinding traditional Chinese medicine processing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the second-stage crushing cavity (9) is in an inward-concave arc shape, the upper end of the second-stage crushing cavity is in welded connection with the bottom of the first-stage crushing cavity (1), the bottom end of the second-stage crushing cavity (9) is in an inverted-angle shape, and meanwhile the inner diameter of the coarse sieve mesh (4) is larger than that of the fine sieve mesh (10).

6. The vertical multistage grinding traditional Chinese medicine processing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the two secondary shafts (11) are symmetrically provided with two cutting blades (12) on the outer sides of the two secondary shafts (11) in a staggered mode, and the cutting holes (13) in the cutting blades (12) are distributed at equal intervals.