CN209976205U

CN209976205U - Electronic lock and electronic lock system

Info

Publication number: CN209976205U
Application number: CN201821934709.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈锐; 童灿; 何丽娜
Original assignee: SF Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: SF Technology Co Ltd; SF Tech Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-11-21
Filing date: 2018-11-21
Publication date: 2020-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2028-11-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electronic lock sets up the lockhole unit on the lock body, and inside drive unit and the memory cell of setting up of lock body, the lockhole unit is connected with actuating mechanism, and drive unit is used for driving the switching of lock body, when needs are unblanked or are locked, utilizes active unblock terminal to insert the lockhole unit and provide the power for the lock body to make actuating mechanism control lock body carry out the switching and reach the purpose of unblanking or locking. And the storage unit is connected with the driving mechanism and the lock hole unit, and the recording storage of the current operation is completed through the power supply of the active unlocking terminal when the lock is unlocked and unlocked every time. The utility model discloses an electronic lock can effectively carry out the record of electronic lock state, conveniently unblanks and the management of lock.

Description

Electronic lock and electronic lock system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tool to lock field, concretely relates to passive electronic lock and electronic lock system.

Background

Currently, in logistics transportation, mechanical locks are often used to lock the doors. Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram illustrating an unlocking method of a mechanical lock used in the related art, and as shown in fig. 1, a mechanical lock 2 is normally unlocked or locked by using a key 1. However, the mechanical lock 2 must use the same type of key 1, which is easily opened manually when the express transit stations are moved, and is not favorable for the requirement of security. In addition, for the express transportation industry, information such as express items and vehicles needs to be stored and recorded so as to facilitate management of subsequent work.

Therefore, a new lock is needed to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing an electronic lock, it is under the higher condition of low-cost, factor of safety, can be not limited to the requirement of key model and the storage is unblanked and is locked data with the record simultaneously, convenient management, in addition, still provides an electronic lock system including this electronic lock.

The utility model provides an electronic lock, including the lock body, set up lockhole unit on the lock body, set up the actuating mechanism who is used for driving the lock body switching in the lock body and be used for the memory cell of storage lock body information, actuating mechanism respectively with memory cell and lockhole unit electricity are connected.

Preferably, the lock further comprises a communication circuit arranged inside the lock body, and the communication circuit is electrically connected with the storage unit and the lock hole unit respectively.

Preferably, the keyhole unit comprises a plug interface, and the plug interface is electrically connected with the driving mechanism and the communication circuit.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a forward and reverse rotation motor which can drive the lock body to open or close the lock through reversible rotation.

The electronic lock system comprises the electronic lock and an active unlocking terminal for unlocking the electronic lock, wherein the active unlocking terminal is electrically connected with a connector, and the connector is matched with the plug interface.

Preferably, the connector includes the connecting wire and connects respectively first connector and the second connector at connecting wire both ends, first connector with the plug interface looks adaptation at lockhole unit, the second connector with the external interface looks adaptation at active unblock terminal.

Preferably, the connection lines include a power line for conducting a circuit, a data line for data transmission and information interaction, and a ground line.

Preferably, the first connector comprises a male plug, the male plug being adapted to the plug interface; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the second connector comprises an interface terminal, and the interface terminal is detachably connected with an external interface of the active unlocking terminal.

Preferably, the electronic lock further comprises a background server, and the background server is in communication connection with all the electronic locks and the active unlocking terminal.

Preferably, the active unlocking terminal comprises a handheld terminal or a wearable device.

The utility model discloses an electronic lock system when needs are unblanked or are locked, utilizes active unblock terminal connector to insert the lockhole unit and provide the power and read the information of electronic lock the inside storage for the lock body, and then matches the processing, matches the accord with the requirement and then opens or close the electronic lock. The electronic lock system improves the safety of the electronic lock, and can be opened by a plurality of authorized active unlocking terminals without being limited by the requirement of the physical model of the key. Meanwhile, the electronic lock can obtain a power supply from the active unlocking terminal through the connector to supply power to the electronic lock, so that the cost of adding a power supply (battery) to the lock is avoided, and the subsequent management of the problems of charging the power supply (battery) and the like is also avoided.

In addition, the active unlocking terminal is communicated with the background server, when unlocking or locking is needed, the ID of the electronic lock is read and matched with the data stored in the background server, the electronic lock is unlocked or locked after matching is successful, and relevant information is recorded, wherein the data stored in the background server comprises the IDs of all the electronic locks and object information applied to all the electronic locks.

Drawings

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are provided for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same. In the drawings, there is shown in the drawings,

FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the manner in which a mechanical lock used in the prior art is opened;

fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of an electronic lock according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of the active unlocking terminal communicating with the electronic lock and the background server according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in detail with reference to the embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

Fig. 2 shows a schematic block diagram of an electronic lock according to an embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 2, the electronic lock 3 of the present embodiment includes a lock body 31, a lock hole unit 33 disposed on the lock body 31, a driving mechanism 32 disposed in the lock body 31 for driving the lock body 32 to open and close, and a storage unit 34 for storing lock body information, wherein the driving mechanism 32 is electrically connected to the storage unit 34 and the lock hole unit 33, respectively.

The storage unit 34 can store the lock body information and record related data; the lock body information includes an electronic lock ID and a firmware version number. The recorded related information includes information such as the on-off state and the electric quantity of the electronic lock 3.

The electronic lock 3 of the present embodiment further includes a communication circuit 35 disposed inside the lock body 31, and the communication circuit 35 is electrically connected to the storage unit 34 and the lock hole unit 33, respectively.

Further, the locking hole unit 33 includes a plug interface (not shown), which is electrically connected to the driving mechanism 32 and the communication circuit 35.

The driving mechanism 32 includes a forward/reverse rotation motor, which drives the lock body 31 to unlock or close by reversible rotation.

The electronic lock system of the embodiment includes the electronic lock 3 and the active unlocking terminal 4 for unlocking the electronic lock 3, wherein the active unlocking terminal 4 is electrically connected to the connector 5, and the connector 5 is adapted to the plug interface.

The active unlocking terminal 4 includes a handheld terminal or a wearable device. The mobile device can be a mobile device such as a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer and a bus gun, and the APP application matched with the firmware of the electronic lock 3 is installed on the mobile device.

The connector 5 comprises a connecting line, a first connector and a second connector, wherein the first connector and the second connector are respectively connected to two ends of the connecting line, the first connector is matched with a plug interface of the lock hole unit 33, and the second connector is matched with an external interface of the active unlocking terminal 4.

The connecting wires comprise power wires for conducting the circuit, data wires for data transmission and information interaction and ground wires.

The connection line of the connector 5 in this embodiment may be an OTG line, which realizes communication and power supply between the active unlocking terminal 4 and the electronic lock 3 by using an OTG technology.

The first connecting head comprises a male plug, and the male plug is matched with the plug interface; and/or the second connector comprises an interface terminal, and the interface terminal is detachably connected with an external interface of the active unlocking terminal 4.

The electronic lock 3 and the active unlocking terminal 4 are connected through the first connector and the second connector of the connector 5, power is supplied to the electronic lock 3, the cost of arranging an independent power supply (battery) in the electronic lock is reduced, and the follow-up management of the problem of charging the power supply (battery) is avoided.

The related information recorded by the storage unit 34 also includes information of the active unlocking terminal 4. After the connector 5 is connected with the active unlocking terminal 4 and the electronic lock 3, the electronic lock 3 is powered, communication between the active unlocking terminal 4 and the electronic lock 3 is realized, the storage unit 34 in the electronic lock 3 is initialized, and then lock body information including an electronic lock ID and a firmware version number, recorded information of the active unlocking terminal 4, information of the electronic lock 3 such as a switch state and the like, stored in the storage unit 34 is read.

The electronic lock 3 of the present embodiment is connected to the driving mechanism 32 through the lock body 31, and is connected to the source unlocking terminal 4 through the connector 5, so as to realize the on-off control of the lock body 31. Meanwhile, the driving mechanism 32 and the storage unit 34 are powered by the source unlocking terminal 4, so that the reading and writing of related information are completed, and the data written after the power is off is stored in the storage unit 34.

The electronic lock system of the embodiment further comprises a background server 6, and the background server 6 is in communication connection with all the electronic locks 3 and the active unlocking terminal 4.

In a specific embodiment, the electronic lock 3 and the active unlocking terminal 4 communicate with the background server 6, when unlocking or locking is required, the electronic lock ID stored in the storage unit 34 is read and matched with the data stored in the background server 6, and after matching is successful, unlocking or locking is performed, and related information is recorded. The data stored in the background server 6 includes all electronic lock IDs and object information applied to each electronic lock.

The following describes in detail the unlocking and locking processes of the electronic lock 3 with the active unlocking terminal 4 as a mobile phone and the object to which the electronic lock 3 is applied as a vehicle.

When the lock is unlocked, the first connector and the second connector of the connector 5 are inserted into the electronic lock 3 and the mobile phone respectively, corresponding unlocking APP on the mobile phone is started, the electronic lock 3 is powered through the connector 5, meanwhile, the storage unit 34 of the electronic lock 3 is initialized, information stored in the storage unit 34, such as an ID number of the electronic lock, the on-off state of the electronic lock, electric quantity, a firmware version number, vehicle information and the like, is read, and then the read information is transmitted back to the background server 6 by the mobile phone to be matched. When the data in the background server 6 is successfully matched, the success information is transmitted to the mobile phone, the mobile phone sends an unlocking instruction, the driving mechanism 32 acts to drive the lock body 31 to unlock, and after the unlocking operation is completed, the storage unit 34 records the relevant information and transmits the information back to the background server 6 for the next unlocking and locking operation.

Similarly, the locking operation is realized by adopting the steps.

The utility model discloses a 3 application connectors 5 of electronic lock link to each other active unblock terminal 4 with electronic lock 3, carry out data transmission when charging electronic lock 3, thereby can read the information of the 34 records of memory cell in the electronic lock 3, and the passback is given backend server 6 and is matchd with the information in the backstage server 6, in order unblank or close the lock operation, the security of electronic lock 3 has been ensured, and record the relevant information such as unblanking or close the lock state of electronic lock 3 in real time, be convenient for to the follow-up management of electronic lock 3 and applied object.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The electronic lock is characterized by comprising a lock body, a lock hole unit arranged on the lock body, a driving mechanism arranged in the lock body and used for driving the lock body to open and close and a storage unit used for storing information of the lock body, wherein the driving mechanism is respectively electrically connected with the storage unit and the lock hole unit.

2. The electronic lock of claim 1, further comprising a communication circuit disposed inside the lock body, the communication circuit being electrically connected to the storage unit and the lock hole unit, respectively.

3. The electronic lock of claim 2, wherein the locking hole unit includes a plug interface, the plug interface being electrically connected to the drive mechanism and the communication circuit.

4. An electronic lock as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 wherein the drive mechanism comprises a reversible motor which reversibly drives the lock body to open or close the lock.

5. An electronic lock system comprising the electronic lock of claim 3 and an active unlocking terminal for unlocking the electronic lock, the active unlocking terminal being electrically connected to a connector, the connector being adapted to the plug interface.

6. The electronic lock system as claimed in claim 5, wherein the connector comprises a connecting wire, and a first connector and a second connector respectively connected to two ends of the connecting wire, the first connector is adapted to the plug interface of the lock hole unit, and the second connector is adapted to the external interface of the active unlocking terminal.

7. The electronic lock system of claim 6, wherein the connecting wires comprise a power wire for conducting a circuit, a data wire for data transmission and information exchange, and a ground wire.

8. The electronic lock system of claim 6, wherein the first connector comprises a male plug that mates with the plug interface; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

9. The electronic lock system as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a background server, wherein the background server is in communication connection with all the electronic locks and the active unlocking terminal.

10. The electronic lock system of any of claims 5-9, wherein the active unlocking terminal comprises a handheld terminal or a wearable device.