CN209967741U - Gardenoside is leached with drawing jar - Google Patents
Gardenoside is leached with drawing jar Download PDFInfo
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- CN209967741U CN209967741U CN201920704986.9U CN201920704986U CN209967741U CN 209967741 U CN209967741 U CN 209967741U CN 201920704986 U CN201920704986 U CN 201920704986U CN 209967741 U CN209967741 U CN 209967741U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a geniposide is leached with drawing jar belongs to chinese-medicinal material processing equipment technical field. An extraction tank for gardenoside extraction comprises a tank body and a feed inlet, wherein the feed inlet is arranged at the top of the tank body, the top of the tank body is provided with a stirring shaft extending into the tank body, the upper end of the stirring shaft is connected with a driving motor, and the lower end of the stirring shaft is connected with a stirring rod; the extraction tank also comprises a grinding disc group fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the tank body, the stirring shaft penetrates through the grinding disc group and extends downwards, the bottom of the grinding disc group is connected with a material guide hopper, the bottom end of the tank body is connected with a conveying auger, and the side wall of the conveying auger is connected with a material discharge pipe; the utility model discloses be power with the help of the original (mixing) shaft of jar internal portion, utilize the abrasive disc group to carry out abundant grinding to the stereoplasm granule that exists in the gardenia fruit powder to improve the combination that fruit powder is abundant with organic extraction solvent.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chinese-medicinal material processing equipment technical field especially relates to a geniposide is leached with drawing jar.
Background
The geniposide is an effective natural medicinal component extracted from gardenia fruits, has less content in gardenia pericarp and gardenia, has the functions of diminishing inflammation, relieving pain, purging, protecting liver, reducing blood fat, resisting cancer, relieving fever and benefiting gallbladder, has high medicinal value, can be used as a bacteriostatic agent and a heat-clearing antidote in medicine, and has the functions of relieving heat and restlessness, cooling blood and stopping bleeding; the Chinese medicinal composition is used for treating icterohepatitis, chronic hepatitis, trauma and the like in traditional Chinese medicine, has a special effect on treating cancers, is widely applied to new drug research, new drug pharmacology and toxicology experiments, and is used as a production raw material of medicaments for treating cancers.
The extraction process of the geniposide plays a crucial role in improving the quality of the geniposide and accelerating the development of the gardenia, and a plurality of methods for extracting and separating the geniposide from the gardenia exist, and the common extraction methods comprise an extraction method, a microwave extraction method, an ultrasonic extraction method, a supercritical extraction method, a biotechnology extraction method and the like; among the methods commonly used for the leaching process are: the water extraction method and the organic solvent extraction method are commonly used organic solvents such as ethanol, diethyl ether, ethyl acetate and the like, when the organic solvent is used for extracting the geniposide, the gardenia fruit powder needs to be added into extraction equipment, and hard and un-crushed full fruit particles contained in the gardenia fruit powder often influence the geniposide in the fruits to enter the extraction solvent, so that the full extraction of the effective components in the fruits is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving and adding the extraction equipment with gardenia fruit powder in, stereoplasm that contains in the gardenia fruit powder, not smashing abundant fruit granule often can influence the geniposide in the fruit and enter into the extraction solvent, and then influence the problem that the active ingredient to in the fruit carries out fully to draw, and the geniposide who proposes is drawed with drawing jar.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an extraction tank for gardenoside extraction comprises a tank body and a feed inlet, wherein the feed inlet is arranged at the top of the tank body, the top of the tank body is provided with a stirring shaft extending into the tank body, the upper end of the stirring shaft is connected with a driving motor, and the lower end of the stirring shaft is connected with a stirring rod; draw jar still including fixed the grinding dish group that sets up at jar body top inner wall, the (mixing) shaft passes grinding dish group and downwardly extending, the bottom that grinding dish was organized is connected with the guide fill, the bottom of jar body is connected with carries the auger, the lateral wall of carrying the auger is connected with row material pipe.
Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom end of the tank body is fixedly sleeved with a support frame.
Preferably, the grinding disc group comprises a fixed disc and a grinding disc, the fixed disc is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body, the outer wall of the stirring shaft is fixedly sleeved with the grinding disc, and the grinding disc is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed disc.
Preferably, the top of the grinding disc is provided with inclined guide chutes which are distributed in the circumferential direction, the center of the top end of the fixed disc is provided with a grinding chute matched with the grinding disc, and the bottom of the fixed disc is provided with a feeding chute which is distributed in the circumferential direction and is communicated with the grinding chute.
Preferably, the inner wall of the grinding groove is provided with a first grinding layer which is uniformly distributed, and the side wall and the bottom of the grinding disc are provided with a second grinding layer.
Preferably, the inner wall of the top end of the material guide hopper is fixedly connected with a filter screen.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a geniposide is leached with drawing jar possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this geniposide leaching is with extracting jar, the internal portion of jar is entered into to the gardenia fruit powder through the feed inlet, because the slope baffle box that circumference distributes is seted up at the top of abrasive disc, therefore the gardenia fruit powder that enters into the internal portion of jar through the feed inlet enters into the abrasive groove along slope baffle box, the (mixing) shaft rotates under driving motor's drive, and then drive the abrasive disc at the abrasive groove internal rotation, thereby realize fully grinding the mesh to the stereoplasm fruit granule in the fruit powder that falls into the abrasive groove, the gardenia fruit powder after grinding distributes along the periphery of abrasive groove under the effect of abrasive disc centrifugal force, and flow along the silo down, fall into the baffle box, finally combine with the organic solvent in the jar, extract the geniposide in the gardenia fruit powder through organic solvent, the product after organic solvent extraction is mostly thick form, and is discharged out of the tank body under the action of the conveying auger.
2. This geniposide is leached with drawing jar has connect the support frame through the fixed cover of bottom outer wall at jar body, and the existence of support frame is convenient for support whole jar of body.
3. This geniposide is leached with drawing jar, the grinding disk is under the drive of (mixing) shaft, at the grinding inslot rotation in the fixed disk to carry out the mesh of fully grinding to the gardenia fruit powder that enters into the grinding inslot.
4. This geniposide leaching is with drawing jar through the slope baffle box of seting up circumference distribution at the top of abrasive disk, and the existence of slope baffle box is convenient for enter into jar internal gardenia fruit powder along slope baffle box flow to the abrasive disk in through the feed inlet, and the existence of silo down is convenient for the fruit powder after grinding to flow out the fixed disk through the feed chute, and then gets into jar internal portion through the baffle box.
5. This geniposide is leached with drawing jar, the first grinding coat of volume through being equipped with evenly distributed at the inner wall of grinding groove, and at the lateral wall of abrasive disc, the bottom all is equipped with the second grinding coat, the abrasive disc is at the grinding inslot internal rotation under the drive of (mixing) shaft, and through the mutual grinding effect of first grinding coat and second grinding coat, reach the purpose that fully grinds the fruit powder of grinding inslot, grind into likepowder with the stereoplasm fruit granule that exists in the realization in the powder, be convenient for combine with the extraction solvent.
6. This geniposide is leached with drawing jar, through the top inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen at the guide fill, the existence of filter screen is convenient for do further filtration to the fruit powder after grinding to reject for grinding abundant stereoplasm granule.
The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation is power with the help of the original (mixing) shaft of jar internal portion, utilizes the abrasive disc group to carry out abundant grinding to the stereoplasm granule that exists in the gardenia fruit powder to improve the fruit powder and with the abundant combination of organic extraction solvent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an extraction tank for extracting geniposide according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of an extraction tank for extracting geniposide according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view showing the connection of a stirring shaft, a fixed disk, a grinding disk, a material guide hopper and a conveying auger of the gardenoside extraction tank provided by the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the fixed disk and the grinding disk of the extraction tank for extracting geniposide of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic view of the connection structure between the fixed disk and the grinding disk of the extraction tank for extracting geniposide of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a stirring shaft; 4. a grinding disc set; 401. fixing the disc; 402. a grinding disk; 5. a material guide hopper; 6. conveying the auger; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a support frame; 9. inclining the material guide chute; 10. a grinding groove; 11. a discharging groove; 12. a first polishing layer; 13. a second polishing layer; 14. and (4) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-5, an extraction tank for gardenoside extraction comprises a tank body 1 and a feed inlet 2, wherein the feed inlet 2 is arranged at the top of the tank body 1, an organic solvent extraction solvent is arranged inside the tank body 1, the extraction solvent can be ethanol, ether or ethyl acetate, a stirring shaft 3 extending into the tank body 1 is arranged at the top of the tank body 1, the upper end of the stirring shaft 3 is connected with a driving motor, the model of the driving motor is 56BYG250C-0241, and the lower end of the stirring shaft 3 is connected with a stirring rod; the extracting tank also comprises a grinding disc group 4 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the tank body 1, a stirring shaft 3 penetrates through the grinding disc group 4 and extends downwards, the bottom of the grinding disc group 4 is connected with a guide hopper 5, the bottom end of the tank body 1 is connected with a conveying auger 6, the side wall of the conveying auger 6 is connected with a discharge pipe 7, gardenia fruit powder enters the tank body 1 through the feed inlet 2, as the top of the grinding disc 402 is provided with inclined guide grooves 9 which are circumferentially distributed, the gardenia fruit powder entering the tank body 1 through the feed inlet 2 enters the grinding groove 10 along the inclined guide grooves 9, the stirring shaft 3 is driven by a driving motor to rotate, and further drives the grinding disc 402 to rotate in the grinding groove 10, so that the purpose of fully grinding hard fruit particles in the fruit powder falling into the grinding groove 10 is realized, the grinded gardenia fruit powder is distributed along the periphery of the grinding groove 10 under the centrifugal force of the grinding, and flows along the blanking groove 11, falls into the material guide hopper 5, is finally combined with the organic solvent in the tank body 1, extracts the geniposide in the gardenia fruit powder through the organic solvent, and the product extracted by the organic solvent is mostly sticky and is discharged out of the tank body 1 under the action of the conveying auger 6.
The fixed support frame 8 that has cup jointed of bottom outer wall of the jar body 1, the existence of support frame 8 is convenient for support whole jar body 1.
Grinding disk group 4 includes fixed disk 401, grinding disk 402, and fixed disk 401 fixed connection is at jar internal 1 wall, and grinding disk 402 is fixed to be cup jointed at the outer wall of (mixing) shaft 3, and grinding disk 402 rotates to be connected in fixed disk 401, and grinding disk 402 is under the drive of (mixing) shaft 3, at the grinding inslot 10 internal rotation in fixed disk 401 to carry out the mesh of fully grinding to the gardenia fruit powder that enters into in the grinding inslot 10.
The slope baffle box 9 that circumference distributes is seted up at the top of abrasive disc 402, fixed disk 401 top central point puts and is equipped with the grinding groove 10 that matches with abrasive disc 402, circumference distributes and the feed chute 11 that communicates with grinding groove 10 is seted up to the bottom of fixed disk 401, slope baffle box 9 that circumference distributes is seted up through the top at abrasive disc 402, the existence of slope baffle box 9 is convenient for enter into jar internal 1 gardenia fruit powder along slope baffle box 9 flow to grinding groove 10 in through feed inlet 2, and the existence of feed chute 11 is convenient for the fruit powder after the grinding to flow out fixed disk 401 through feed chute 11 down, and then get into jar internal 1 through baffle box 5.
The inner wall of grinding groove 10 is equipped with evenly distributed's first wearing layer 12, the lateral wall of abrasive disc 402, the bottom all is equipped with second wearing layer 13, abrasive disc 402 is at grinding inslot 10 internal rotation under the drive of (mixing) shaft 3, and through the mutual grinding effect of first wearing layer 12 and second wearing layer 13, reach the purpose that fully grinds the fruit powder in grinding inslot 10, grind into likepowder with the stereoplasm fruit granule that exists in the powder in the realization, be convenient for combine with the extraction solvent.
The top inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen 14 of guide hopper 5, the existence of filter screen 14 is convenient for do further filtration to the fruit powder after grinding to reject for grinding abundant stereoplasm granule, for further improving that the gardenia fruit powder after grinding enters into jar body 1 inside through guide hopper 5, can set up conveying fan in the bottom of guide hopper 5, in order to utilize conveying fan to absorb the gardenia fruit powder after grinding to combine with the extraction solvent.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An extraction tank for gardenoside extraction comprises a tank body (1) and a feed inlet (2), wherein the feed inlet (2) is arranged at the top of the tank body (1), and is characterized in that a stirring shaft (3) extending into the tank body (1) is arranged at the top of the tank body (1), the upper end of the stirring shaft (3) is connected with a driving motor, and the lower end of the stirring shaft (3) is connected with a stirring rod; draw jar still including fixed set up at the grinding dish group (4) of jar body (1) top inner wall, (mixing) shaft (3) pass grinding dish group (4) and downwardly extending, the bottom of grinding dish group (4) is connected with guide fill (5), the bottom of the jar body (1) is connected with carries auger (6), the lateral wall of carrying auger (6) is connected with row material pipe (7).
2. The extraction tank for extracting geniposide as claimed in claim 1, wherein a support frame (8) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom end of the tank body (1).
3. The extraction tank for extracting geniposide as claimed in claim 1, wherein the grinding disc set (4) comprises a fixed disc (401) and a grinding disc (402), the fixed disc (401) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body (1), the grinding disc (402) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (3), and the grinding disc (402) is rotatably connected in the fixed disc (401).
4. The extraction tank for extracting geniposide as claimed in claim 3, wherein the top of the grinding pan (402) is provided with inclined material guiding grooves (9) distributed circumferentially, the center of the top of the fixed pan (401) is provided with grinding grooves (10) matched with the grinding pan (402), and the bottom of the fixed pan (401) is provided with discharging grooves (11) distributed circumferentially and communicated with the grinding grooves (10).
5. The extraction tank as claimed in claim 4, wherein the inner wall of the grinding tank (10) is provided with a first grinding layer (12) uniformly distributed, and the side wall and the bottom of the grinding disc (402) are provided with a second grinding layer (13).
6. The extraction tank as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a filter screen (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the material guide hopper (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920704986.9U CN209967741U (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | Gardenoside is leached with drawing jar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920704986.9U CN209967741U (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | Gardenoside is leached with drawing jar |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209967741U true CN209967741U (en) | 2020-01-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920704986.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209967741U (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | Gardenoside is leached with drawing jar |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209967741U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112285254A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-01-29 | 宋瑞 | Method for measuring residual quantity of sulfonylurea herbicide in aquatic product |
| CN112369494A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-02-19 | 左延鹏 | Selenium-enriched protein powder |
| CN113230690A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-10 | 姚若淼 | Integral type traditional chinese medicine extraction device |
| CN113373327A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-10 | 河北地质大学 | Rare earth element extraction element in mineral |
| CN115212606A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-10-21 | 金溪县鑫润香料实业有限公司 | Food essence production is with 2-methyl butyric acid methyl ester extraction auxiliary device |
-
2019
- 2019-05-17 CN CN201920704986.9U patent/CN209967741U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112369494A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-02-19 | 左延鹏 | Selenium-enriched protein powder |
| CN112285254A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-01-29 | 宋瑞 | Method for measuring residual quantity of sulfonylurea herbicide in aquatic product |
| CN112285254B (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2022-10-14 | 宋瑞 | Method for determining residual quantity of sulfonylurea herbicide in aquatic product |
| CN113230690A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-10 | 姚若淼 | Integral type traditional chinese medicine extraction device |
| CN113230690B (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-07-08 | 贵州康珠药业有限公司 | Integral type traditional chinese medicine extraction device |
| CN113373327A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-10 | 河北地质大学 | Rare earth element extraction element in mineral |
| CN113373327B (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2023-01-17 | 河北地质大学 | Rare earth element extraction element in mineral |
| CN115212606A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-10-21 | 金溪县鑫润香料实业有限公司 | Food essence production is with 2-methyl butyric acid methyl ester extraction auxiliary device |
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