CN209964109U

CN209964109U - Mobile terminal

Info

Publication number: CN209964109U
Application number: CN201920971766.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许宁; 王栋; 肖风; 翟丛桂; 高培义
Original assignee: Shenzhen Transsion Holdings Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Transsion Holdings Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-25
Filing date: 2019-06-25
Publication date: 2020-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-25

Abstract

The mobile terminal of the application includes: a first housing including a stopper; the sliding piece is slidably connected with the first shell and comprises an elastic sliding assembly, and the elastic sliding assembly is matched with different positions on the limiting piece when the sliding piece slides to limit the sliding piece at different positions in the first shell. But this application is through with slider and first casing sliding connection to utilize the cooperation of elasticity slip subassembly and locating part to realize the slip spacing between slider and the first casing, simple structure can save mobile terminal's inner space.

Description

Mobile terminal

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of terminals, in particular to a mobile terminal.

Background

At present, a plurality of mobile terminal devices represented by smart phones strive for maximization of screen occupation, and a front-facing camera must be placed on the side of a mobile phone screen, so that great challenges are brought to overall screen design.

An existing mobile terminal adopts a sliding screen structure, a front camera located on a rear shell is exposed through a sliding screen to shoot, and therefore the screen can be designed into a full screen. However, the existing sliding screen structure mostly adopts double-layer steel sheets to realize mutual sliding and adopts double torsion springs to realize limiting, and the internal space of the mobile terminal is greatly occupied.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the technical problem, the application provides a mobile terminal, which is simple in structure and can save the internal space of the mobile terminal.

In order to solve the above technical problem, the present application provides a mobile terminal, including:

a first housing including a stopper;

the sliding piece is slidably connected with the first shell and comprises an elastic sliding assembly, and the elastic sliding assembly is matched with different positions on the limiting piece when the sliding piece slides, so that the sliding piece is limited at different positions in the first shell.

The limiting part comprises at least two limiting parts, and the limiting parts are used for being matched with the elastic sliding assembly to limit the sliding sheet.

The limiting part comprises a guide sliding surface, the guide sliding surface is provided with at least two limiting parts, the elastic sliding assembly comprises an elastic part and a pulley, and the pulley is abutted against the guide sliding surface of the limiting part under the elastic action of the elastic part.

The elastic piece is provided with a first end and a second end which are opposite, the first end is fixedly connected with the sliding piece, the second end is slidably connected with the limiting hole in the sliding piece, and the pulley is rotatably arranged at the second end and abuts against the sliding guide surface of the limiting piece.

The pulley is positioned on one side of the sliding sheet facing the first shell, and the elastic piece is positioned on one side of the sliding sheet facing away from the first shell.

Wherein, the elastic component is arc and has the first end and the second end.

The extending direction of the sliding guide surface is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding sheet, and the extending direction of the limiting hole is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding sheet.

The first end of the elastic piece is fixedly connected with the sliding piece through a first riveting piece, the second end of the elastic piece is slidably connected with the limiting hole in the sliding piece through a second riveting piece, and the pulley is rotatably arranged at the second end through the second riveting piece.

The mobile terminal further comprises a second shell, the second shell is fixedly connected with the sliding sheet, the limiting part comprises a first limiting part and a second limiting part, when the elastic sliding assembly is matched with the first limiting part, the second shell is aligned with the first shell, and when the elastic sliding assembly is matched with the second limiting part, the second shell is staggered with the first shell.

The mobile terminal further comprises a second shell, the second shell is fixedly connected with the sliding sheet, the limiting part comprises a third limiting part, a fourth limiting part and a fifth limiting part which are sequentially arranged, the elastic sliding assembly is matched with the fourth limiting part, the second shell is aligned with the first shell, the elastic sliding assembly is matched with the third limiting part, the second shell is staggered with the first shell in the first direction, and the elastic sliding assembly is matched with the fifth limiting part, the second shell is staggered with the first shell in the second direction.

The first shell is a front shell, the second shell is a rear shell, the elastic sliding assembly is matched with the third limiting portion, the upper portion of the second shell protrudes out of the first shell, the lower portion of the second shell protrudes out of the first shell when the elastic sliding assembly is matched with the fifth limiting portion, the front camera assembly is arranged in the upper portion of the second shell, and an operation key and/or a fingerprint module is arranged in the lower portion of the second shell.

As described above, the mobile terminal of the present application includes the first housing and the slider, the first housing includes the limiting member, the slider is slidably connected to the first housing, the slider includes the elastic sliding assembly, and the elastic sliding assembly cooperates with different positions on the limiting member when the slider slides, so as to limit the slider at different positions in the first housing. But this application is through with slider and first casing sliding connection to utilize the cooperation of elasticity slip subassembly and locating part to realize the slip spacing between slider and the first casing, simple structure can save mobile terminal's inner space.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a configuration of a mobile terminal according to one embodiment when a slider is retained in a first position within a first housing;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the configuration of the mobile terminal with the slider restrained in a second position within the first housing according to one embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a mobile terminal according to one embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a slider in a mobile terminal according to one embodiment;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a slider in a mobile terminal according to one embodiment;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a stopper in a mobile terminal according to another embodiment.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present application is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and capabilities of the present application will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure.

In the following description, reference is made to the accompanying drawings that describe several embodiments of the application. It is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized and that mechanical, structural, electrical, and operational changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. The following detailed description is not to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of embodiments of the present application is defined only by the claims of the issued patent. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.

Although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements in some instances, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another.

Also, as used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes" and/or "including," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, components, items, species, and/or groups, but do not preclude the presence, or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, species, and/or groups thereof. The terms "or" and/or "as used herein are to be construed as inclusive or meaning any one or any combination. Thus, "A, B or C" or "A, B and/or C" means "any of the following: a; b; c; a and B; a and C; b and C; A. b and C ". An exception to this definition will occur only when a combination of elements, functions, steps or operations are inherently mutually exclusive in some way.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the mobile terminal of the present embodiment includes a first housing 10 and a sliding plate 20, wherein the sliding plate 20 is slidably connected to the first housing 10, and the sliding plate 20 can be slid from a first position shown in fig. 1 to a second position shown in fig. 2 or the sliding plate 20 can be slid from the second position shown in fig. 2 to the first position shown in fig. 1 by a sliding operation.

The first housing 10 includes a limiting member 11, a first slide rail 12 and a second slide rail 13. The first slide rail 12 and the second slide rail 13 are directly fixed on the inner side of the first housing 10, a layer of steel sheet can be omitted to serve as a slide rail, the weight of the mobile terminal is reduced, and the space is saved, and two sides of the sliding sheet 20 are respectively matched with the first slide rail 12 and the second slide rail 13, so that the sliding sheet 20 can be slidably arranged in the first housing 10, and the sliding of the sliding sheet 20 in the limiting direction of the first slide rail 12 and the second slide rail 13 is realized. In the present embodiment, the first slide rail 12 and the second slide rail 13 are disposed on two long sides of the first housing 10, so that the slide sheet 20 can slide back and forth in the length direction of the mobile terminal.

The limiting member 11 is located on a side of the first housing 10 facing the sliding plate 20 and located between the first housing 10 and the sliding plate 20. The limiting member 11 includes at least two limiting portions, the limiting portions are used for being matched with the elastic sliding assembly 21 on the sliding sheet 20 to limit the sliding sheet 20, and the positions and the number of the limiting portions correspond to those of the sliding sheet 20. In the present embodiment, the number of the limiting parts is two, that is, the limiting part 11 includes a first limiting part 113 and a second limiting part 112, the limiting part 11 includes a sliding guide surface 111, and two recesses of the sliding guide surface 111 respectively form the first limiting part 113 and the second limiting part 112 correspondingly.

The sliding plate 20 includes an elastic sliding component 21, and the elastic sliding component 21 cooperates with different positions on the limiting component 11 when the sliding plate 20 slides, so as to limit the sliding plate 20 at different positions in the first housing 10. When the elastic sliding element 21 is engaged with the first position-limiting portion 113, the sliding piece 20 is located at the first position shown in fig. 1, and when the elastic sliding element 21 is engaged with the second position-limiting portion 112, the sliding piece 20 is located at the second position shown in fig. 2.

In this embodiment, the elastic sliding component 21 includes an elastic element 211 and a pulley 212, the pulley 212 abuts against the guiding surface 111 of the limiting element 11 under the elastic force of the elastic element 211, and the pre-pressing elastic force provided by the elastic element 211 is used as the holding force and the boosting force for the movement of the pulley 212, so as to realize the switching of the elastic sliding component 21 between the first limiting portion 113 and the second limiting portion 112 and the cooperation with the first limiting portion 113 and the second limiting portion 112.

Referring to fig. 4 and fig. 5, the elastic element 211 has a first end 213 and a second end 215 opposite to each other, the first end 213 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 20, the second end 215 is slidably connected to the limiting hole 23 of the sliding plate 20, and the pulley 212 is rotatably disposed at the second end 215 and abuts against the sliding guide surface 111 of the limiting element 11. In this embodiment, the extending direction of the sliding guide surface 111 is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding piece 20, the extending direction of the limiting hole 23 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding piece 20, the length of the limiting hole 23 is greater than the distance between the lowest position and the highest position of the sliding guide surface 111, and the pulley 212 can slide along with the shape of the sliding guide surface 111 by the cooperation of the sliding guide surface 111 and the limiting hole 23. Meanwhile, the limiting hole 23 provides a deformation space for the elastic member 211, so that the elastic member 211 can provide a holding force and a boosting force in the movement process of the pulley 212, and the pulley 212 is convenient to slide and always abuts against the guide and slide surface 111.

In this embodiment, the elastic member 211 is arc-shaped and sheet-shaped and has the first end 213 and the second end 215, and the elastic force of the elastic member 211 can be adjusted by adjusting the hollow degree of the middle portion of the elastic member 211 and the radian of the two ends after being fixed, so as to adjust the force required for sliding. In practical implementation, when the position-limiting member 11 is turned by 180 ° as shown in fig. 1, the elastic member 211 may also be a spring such as a coil spring that can provide a pre-tensioned elastic force, and the pre-tensioned elastic force provided by the elastic member 211 is used as a holding force and an assisting force for the movement of the pulley 212, so as to realize the switching of the elastic sliding component 21 between the first limiting portion 113 and the second limiting portion 112 and the cooperation with the first limiting portion 113 and the second limiting portion 112. Wherein, when adopting arc, flaky elastic component 211, can reduce the space that elastic component 211 took and the structure of elastic component 211 is simpler, easily the equipment.

In the present embodiment, the pulley 212 is located on the side of the sliding sheet 20 facing the first housing 10, and the elastic member 211 is located on the side of the sliding sheet 20 facing away from the first housing 10, so as to further reduce the space occupied by the elastic sliding member 21.

Referring to fig. 4 and fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the first end 213 of the elastic element 211 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 20 through a first rivet 216, the second end 215 of the elastic element 211 is slidably connected to the limiting hole 23 of the sliding plate 20 through a second rivet 217, the pulley 212 is rotatably disposed at the second end 215 through the second rivet 217, and the second rivet 217 passes through the pulley 212, the limiting hole 23, and the second end 215 of the elastic element 211 sequentially from one side of the pulley 212 and then is riveted to the riveting cap 218. In practical implementation, the second riveting member 217 is provided with a stage respectively engaged with the pulley 212, the limiting hole 23, the second end 215 of the elastic member 211, and the riveting cap 218, wherein the stage engaged with the pulley 212 is abutted against the surface of the sliding sheet 20 facing the first housing 10 to provide a space for the pulley 212 to rotate, and the stage engaged with the limiting hole 23 has a height greater than the thickness of the sliding sheet 20 to provide a space for the second riveting member 217 to move in the limiting hole 23.

When prior art adopted two torsional spring structures spacing, because the dead point of torsional spring is longer, it is obvious to have frustrated feeling at the in-process that slides, and it is good to slide to feel, and slide and experience relatively poor, and two torsional spring assemblies are complicated, comparatively speaking, this application adopts single elastic component 211 to provide holding power and boosting power, can save the spring space, and convenient assembly, pulley 212 and the sliding fit design of leading smooth face 111 can provide better feeling simultaneously, promote to slide and experience.

In practical application, the mobile terminal further includes a second housing (not shown), the second housing is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 20, when the elastic sliding component 21 is engaged with the first limiting portion 113, the second housing is aligned with the first housing 10, and when the elastic sliding component 21 is engaged with the second limiting portion 112, the second housing is misaligned with the first housing 10.

In this embodiment, the first housing 10 is a front housing of the mobile terminal, the second housing is a rear housing of the mobile terminal, when the elastic sliding component 21 is matched with the first limiting portion 113, the second housing is aligned with the first housing 10, and the appearance of the mobile terminal is substantially consistent with that of an integrated mobile terminal. When the elastic sliding component 21 is matched with the second limiting part 112, the second housing and the first housing 10 are staggered with each other, the upper part of the second housing protrudes out of the first housing 10 and is located outside the mobile terminal, and a camera component facing the first housing 10 can be arranged in the upper part of the second housing, so that shooting can be performed through the camera component. The second casing can be further provided with a battery, and the sliding sheet 20 is correspondingly provided with a battery abdicating hole 22, so that the weight during movement can be reduced, the battery capacity can be increased, and the cruising ability of the mobile terminal can be improved.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a limiting member 11 in a mobile terminal according to another embodiment. Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 6, in another embodiment, the limiting member 11 may include three limiting portions, that is, the limiting member 11 shown in fig. 1 may be replaced with the limiting member 11 shown in fig. 6, and the rest of the structure is the same as that shown in fig. 1 and is not described again.

In this embodiment, the limiting member 11 includes a third limiting portion 115, a fourth limiting portion 116 and a fifth limiting portion 117 sequentially disposed, the limiting member 11 includes a sliding guide surface 111, three recesses of the sliding guide surface 111 respectively form the third limiting portion 115, the fourth limiting portion 116 and the fifth limiting portion 117 correspondingly, and when the elastic sliding assembly 21 is respectively matched with the third limiting portion 115, the fourth limiting portion 116 and the fifth limiting portion 117, the sliding plate 20 can be limited at three different positions in the first housing 10.

In practical application, the mobile terminal further includes a second housing (not shown), when the elastic sliding element 21 is engaged with the fourth limiting portion 116, the second housing is aligned with the first housing 10, when the elastic sliding element 21 is engaged with the third limiting portion 115, the second housing and the first housing 10 are misaligned in the first direction, for example, in an upward direction, and when the elastic sliding element 21 is engaged with the fifth limiting portion 117, the second housing and the first housing 10 are misaligned in the second direction, for example, in a downward direction.

In this embodiment, the first housing 10 is a front housing of the mobile terminal, the second housing is a rear housing of the mobile terminal, when the elastic sliding component 21 is matched with the fourth limiting portion 116, the second housing is aligned with the first housing 10, and the appearance of the mobile terminal is substantially consistent with that of an integrated mobile terminal. When the elastic sliding component 21 is matched with the third limiting part 115, the second housing and the first housing 10 are dislocated upwards, the upper part of the second housing protrudes out of the first housing 10 and is located outside the mobile terminal, and a camera component facing the first housing 10 can be arranged in the upper part of the second housing, so that shooting can be performed through the camera component. When the elastic sliding component 21 is matched with the fifth limiting part 117, the second housing and the first housing 10 are mutually dislocated downwards, the lower part of the second housing protrudes out of the first housing 10 and is located outside the mobile terminal, components such as an operation key and/or a fingerprint module can be arranged in the lower part of the second housing, and the operation key, the fingerprint module and the like can be operated at the moment.

As described above, the mobile terminal of the present application includes the first housing and the slider, the first housing includes the limiting member, the slider is slidably connected to the first housing, the slider includes the elastic sliding assembly, and the elastic sliding assembly cooperates with different positions on the limiting member when the slider slides, so as to limit the slider at different positions in the first housing. But this application is through with slide and first casing sliding connection to it is spacing to utilize the cooperation of elastic sliding subassembly and locating part to realize the slip between slide and the first casing, and simple structure can save mobile terminal's inner space, promotes simultaneously to slide and feels.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and utilities of the present application and are not intended to limit the application. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-described embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concepts disclosed in the present application shall be covered by the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A mobile terminal, comprising:

a first housing including a stopper;

2. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the position-limiting member comprises at least two position-limiting portions, and the position-limiting portions are configured to cooperate with the elastic sliding component to limit the sliding sheet.

3. The mobile terminal according to claim 2, wherein the limiting member comprises a sliding guide surface, the sliding guide surface is formed with the at least two limiting portions, the elastic sliding component comprises an elastic member and a pulley, and the pulley abuts against the sliding guide surface of the limiting member under an elastic force of the elastic member.

4. The mobile terminal of claim 3, wherein the elastic member has a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the first end is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, the second end is slidably connected to the position-limiting hole of the sliding plate, and the pulley is rotatably disposed at the second end and abuts against the sliding-guiding surface of the position-limiting member.

5. The mobile terminal of claim 3, wherein the pulley is located on a side of the slider facing the first housing, and the resilient member is located on a side of the slider facing away from the first housing.

6. The mobile terminal of claim 4, wherein the resilient member is arcuate and has the first end and the second end.

7. The mobile terminal of claim 4, wherein the extending direction of the sliding guide surface is parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding plate, and the extending direction of the limiting hole is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the sliding plate.

8. The mobile terminal of claim 4, wherein a first end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the sliding plate via a first rivet, a second end of the elastic member is slidably connected to a limiting hole of the sliding plate via a second rivet, and the pulley is rotatably disposed at the second end via the second rivet.

9. The mobile terminal of claim 2, further comprising a second housing, wherein the second housing is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, the limiting member comprises a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion, when the elastic sliding element is engaged with the first limiting portion, the second housing is aligned with the first housing, and when the elastic sliding element is engaged with the second limiting portion, the second housing and the first housing are misaligned with each other.

10. The mobile terminal according to claim 2, further comprising a second housing, wherein the second housing is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, the limiting member comprises a third limiting portion, a fourth limiting portion and a fifth limiting portion, which are sequentially disposed, when the elastic sliding component is engaged with the fourth limiting portion, the second housing is aligned with the first housing, when the elastic sliding component is engaged with the third limiting portion, the second housing and the first housing are mutually misaligned in the first direction, and when the elastic sliding component is engaged with the fifth limiting portion, the second housing and the first housing are mutually misaligned in the second direction.

11. The mobile terminal according to claim 10, wherein the first housing is a front housing, the second housing is a rear housing, when the resilient sliding assembly is engaged with the third position-limiting portion, an upper portion of the second housing protrudes out of the first housing, when the resilient sliding assembly is engaged with the fifth position-limiting portion, a lower portion of the second housing protrudes out of the first housing, a front camera assembly is disposed in the upper portion of the second housing, and an operation button and/or a fingerprint module is disposed in the lower portion of the second housing.