CN209957726U

CN209957726U - Soybean oil refining device

Info

Publication number: CN209957726U
Application number: CN201920281352.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戚少洪
Original assignee: Henan Yongda Biotechnology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Henan Yongda Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-06
Filing date: 2019-03-06
Publication date: 2020-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soybean oil refining device, including the reaction tower, inside from last down installing in proper order of reaction tower and taking off gluey pond, deacidification pond, decoloration pond and decompression deodorization pond, feed liquor pipe and window are installed respectively to reaction tower outside upper end and front end downside, the filter is installed to feed liquor pipe upper end, it installs resistance wire zone of heating and mixer respectively to take off gluey pond inner wall and inside centre, the screen panel is installed to the inside left end in decoloration pond, screen panel internally mounted has flourishing box, the pond of taking off gluey takes off sour pond, decoloration pond and decompression deodorization pond and establishes ties in proper order through the connecting pipe, the solenoid valve is all installed to the connecting pipe inside. The utility model discloses simple structure is convenient for operate and is used, can carry out multistage processing to crude oil, improves the quality and the machining efficiency of oil, can control the temperature man-hour to can reduce the oil mass waste in the course of working.

Description

Soybean oil refining device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an edible oil processing equipment technical field specifically is a soybean oil refining device.

Background

Soybean is one of the Chinese important grain crops, and is a crop whose seeds contain rich plant protein, the soybean is most commonly used for making various bean products, squeezing soybean oil, brewing soy sauce and extracting protein, the processing of the soybean oil needs to be carried out through a complex procedure, the refined soybean oil has higher quality and better taste, and the refining of the soybean oil needs to remove solid impurities, free fatty acid, phospholipid, colloid, wax, pigment, peculiar smell and the like contained in the vegetable oil, so the soybean oil refining device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soybean oil refining device has solved the problem that proposes among the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soybean oil refining device, includes the reaction tower, inside from last down installs in proper order and takes off gluey pond, takes off sour pond, decoloration pond and decompression deodorization pond of taking off of reaction tower, feed liquor pipe and window are installed respectively to reaction tower outside upper end and front end downside, the filter is installed to feed liquor pipe upper end, take off gluey pond inner wall and inside middle resistance wire zone of heating and the mixer of installing respectively, the screen panel is installed to the inside left end in decoloration pond, screen panel internally mounted has flourishing box, the pond of taking off gluey takes off sour pond, decoloration pond and decompression deodorization pond and establishes ties in proper order through the connecting pipe, the solenoid valve is all installed to the connecting pipe inside.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, hot-water line, waste pipe, lye pipe, set casing, acidizing fluid pipe and collection oil pipe are down installed from last in proper order to the outside left end of reaction tower, set casing and flourishing box fixed connection.

As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, operating panel is installed to the window intermediate position, operating panel and resistance wire zone of heating, mixer and solenoid valve electric connection.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, hot-water line and waste water pipe and the pond intercommunication that comes unstuck, alkali liquor pipe and deacidification pond intercommunication, acidizing fluid pipe and collection oil pipe and decompression deodorization pond intercommunication, the hydrophilic membrane is installed with the pond junction that comes unstuck to the waste water pipe.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hot water pipe, the waste water pipe, the alkaline liquid pipe, the stationary casing, the acid liquid pipe, the oil collecting pipe left end and the filter upper end are all provided with a connecting valve.

As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, the filter passes through the connector with the feed liquor pipe and is connected, the mount is all installed to reaction tower right-hand member and lower extreme.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model relates to a soybean oil refining device carries out multistage processing to crude oil through filter, degumming pond, deacidification pond, decoloration pond and decompression deodorization pond to improve the quality of soybean oil, clear away impurity and peculiar smell in the oil, and can reduce the long-range transport of each link, reduce the oil mass loss, increase of production can control the temperature in the course of working, improves machining efficiency.

2. The utility model relates to a soybean oil refining plant is convenient for add reagent and handle waste water through hot-water line, waste water pipe, alkali lye pipe, set casing, sour liquid pipe, flourishing box and collection oil pipe, collects soybean oil, controls the component in the device through operating panel, realizes temperature regulation, can be convenient for discharge waste water through hydrophilic membrane to can not the oil leak, be convenient for install the reaction tower through the mount.

3. The utility model relates to a soybean oil refining device, simple structure is convenient for operate and is used, can carry out multistage processing to crude oil, improves the quality and the machining efficiency of oil, can control the temperature with man-hour to it is extravagant to reduce the oil mass in the course of working.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of the internal structure of a soybean oil refining apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an elevation view of the external structure of the soybean oil refining device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. reaction tower, 2, oil collecting pipe, 3, decompression deodorization pond, 4, acidizing fluid pipe, 5, decoloration pond, 6, flourishing box, 7, set casing, 8, deacidification pond, 9, alkali liquor pipe, 10, waste water pipe, 11, hydrophilic membrane, 12, pond of coming unstuck, 13, hot-water line, 14, resistance wire zone of heating, 15, connecting valve, 16, filter, 17, connector, 18, feed liquor pipe, 19, mount, 20, connecting pipe, 21, screen panel, 22, mixer, 23, window, 24, control panel, 25, solenoid valve.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a soybean oil refining device, includes reaction tower 1, 1 is inside from last down installs in proper order and takes off gluey pond 12, deacidification pond 8, decoloration pond 5 and decompression deodorization pond 3, feed liquor pipe 18 and window 23 are installed respectively to 1 outside upper end of reaction tower and front end downside, filter 16 is installed to 18 upper ends of feed liquor pipe, take off gluey pond 12 inner wall and inside middle resistance wire zone of heating 14 and the mixer 22 of installing respectively, screen panel 21 is installed to 5 inside left ends in decoloration pond, screen panel 21 internally mounted has flourishing box 6, it takes off gluey pond 8, decoloration pond 5 and decompression deodorization pond 3 and establishes ties in proper order through connecting pipe 20 to take off gluey pond 12, connecting pipe 20 internally mounted has solenoid valve 25.

In this embodiment (see fig. 1-2), the crude oil is processed in multiple stages through the filter 16, the degumming tank 12, the deacidification tank 8, the decolorization tank 5 and the reduced pressure deodorization tank 3, so that the quality of the soybean oil is improved, impurities and peculiar smell in the oil are removed, the remote transportation of each link can be reduced, the oil loss is reduced, the yield is improved, the temperature can be controlled in the processing process, and the processing efficiency is improved.

Wherein, hot water pipe 13, waste water pipe 10, alkali liquor pipe 9, set casing 7, acidizing fluid pipe 4 and collecting pipe 2 are installed from last down in proper order to the outside left end of reaction tower 1, set casing 7 and flourishing box 6 fixed connection.

In this embodiment (see fig. 1), the hot water pipe 13, the waste water pipe 10, the alkaline liquid pipe 9, the fixed shell 7, the acid liquid pipe 4, the containing box 6 and the oil collecting pipe 2 are used for conveniently adding reagents and treating waste water, and collecting soybean oil.

An operation panel 24 is installed in the middle of the window 23, and the operation panel 24 is electrically connected with the resistance wire heating layer 14, the stirrer 22 and the electromagnetic valve 25.

In this embodiment (see fig. 2), the elements in the device are controlled by the operation panel 24 to realize temperature adjustment.

Wherein, hot-water line 13 and waste pipe 10 and the pond 12 intercommunication that comes unstuck, alkali liquor pipe 9 and deacidification pond 8 intercommunication, sour liquid pipe 4 and collecting oil pipe 2 and the 3 intercommunications of decompression deodorization pond, hydrophilic membrane 11 is installed with the pond 12 junction that comes unstuck to waste pipe 10.

In this embodiment (see fig. 1), the hydrophilic membrane 11 can facilitate the discharge of waste water without oil leakage.

Wherein, connecting valves 15 are respectively arranged at the left ends of the hot water pipe 13, the waste water pipe 10, the alkaline liquid pipe 9, the fixed shell 7, the acid liquid pipe 4, the oil collecting pipe 2 and the upper end of the filter 16.

The filter 16 is connected with the liquid inlet pipe 18 through a connector 17, and the right end and the lower end of the reaction tower 1 are both provided with a fixing frame 19.

In this embodiment (see fig. 1), the reaction tower 1 is conveniently installed through the fixing frame 19.

When the soybean oil refining device is used, various solvent external connecting pipes and crude oil external connecting pipes are connected with a hot water pipe 13, a waste water pipe 10, an alkali liquid pipe 9, an acid liquid pipe 4, an oil collecting pipe 2 and a filter 16 through a connecting valve 15, crude oil is subjected to primary filtration through the filter 16, visible impurities and the like are filtered, then the crude oil enters a degumming tank 12, hot water is added through the hot water pipe 13, a resistance wire heating layer 14 and a stirrer 22 are started through a control panel 24, the hot water and the oil are fully stirred and mixed, the mixing temperature is controlled, colloid components in the oil are removed, then the crude oil is kept still for a period of time, oil-water separation is carried out, waste water is discharged through a waste water pipe 11, then an electromagnetic valve 25 is opened, the oil enters a deacidification tank 8, alkali is added through the alkali liquid pipe 9, acid components in the oil are removed through alkali refining, then an adsorbent is added into a container 6, the oil is similarly, adsorbing pigment components in the grease to enable the oil to be more permeable, then introducing the oil into a reduced pressure deodorization tank 3, adding citric acid through an acid liquor pipe 4, and removing peculiar smell through reduced pressure distillation to obtain refined oil and collecting the refined oil.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soybean oil refining device, includes reaction tower (1), its characterized in that: reaction tower (1) is inside from last down installs degumming pond (12), deacidification pond (8), decoloration pond (5) and decompression deodorization pond (3) in proper order, feed liquor pipe (18) and window (23) are installed respectively to reaction tower (1) outside upper end and front end downside, filter (16) are installed to feed liquor pipe (18) upper end, install resistance wire zone of heating (14) and mixer (22) respectively in the middle of degumming pond (12) inner wall and inside, screen panel (21) are installed to decoloration pond (5) inside left end, screen panel (21) internally mounted has flourishing box (6), degumming pond (12) deacidification pond (8), decoloration pond (5) and decompression deodorization pond (3) establish ties through connecting pipe (20) in proper order, solenoid valve (25) are all installed to connecting pipe (20) inside.

2. The soybean oil refining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reaction tower (1) outside left end from last down installs hot water pipe (13), waste water pipe (10), alkali liquor pipe (9), set casing (7), sour liquid pipe (4) and collector pipe (2) in proper order, set casing (7) and flourishing box (6) fixed connection.

3. The soybean oil refining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an operation panel (24) is installed in the middle of the window (23), and the operation panel (24) is electrically connected with the resistance wire heating layer (14), the stirring machine (22) and the electromagnetic valve (25).

4. The soybean oil refining device according to claim 2, characterized in that: hot-water line (13) and waste water pipe (10) and pond (12) intercommunication that comes unstuck, alkali liquor pipe (9) and deacidification pond (8) intercommunication, sour liquid pipe (4) and collecting oil pipe (2) and decompression deodorization pond (3) intercommunication, hydrophilic membrane (11) are installed with pond (12) junction that comes unstuck in waste water pipe (10).

5. The soybean oil refining device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the hot water pipe (13), the waste water pipe (10), the alkaline liquid pipe (9), the fixed shell (7), the acid liquid pipe (4), the left end of the oil collecting pipe (2) and the upper end of the filter (16) are all provided with a connecting valve (15).

6. The soybean oil refining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter (16) is connected with the liquid inlet pipe (18) through a connector (17), and the right end and the lower end of the reaction tower (1) are both provided with a fixing frame (19).