CN209898213U - High-efficient peanut cleaning equipment - Google Patents
High-efficient peanut cleaning equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209898213U CN209898213U CN201821724533.4U CN201821724533U CN209898213U CN 209898213 U CN209898213 U CN 209898213U CN 201821724533 U CN201821724533 U CN 201821724533U CN 209898213 U CN209898213 U CN 209898213U
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- water
- cleaning
- conveying device
- cleaning barrel
- peanut
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficient peanut cleaning equipment, it is not good to have solved the cleaning performance that current peanut cleaning equipment washd the peanut, and abluent unclean to relatively waste water, can not realize the water cyclic utilization problem. The utility model comprises a cleaning barrel, wherein a first transmission device and a water inlet are arranged on the left side of the upper part of the cleaning barrel, a stirring rod is vertically arranged in the cleaning barrel and is connected with a first motor, and stirring blades are transversely arranged on the stirring rod; the bottom in the cleaning barrel is provided with a water leakage hole, the size of the water leakage hole is smaller than that of the peanut kernels, and the right side of the bottom in the cleaning barrel is provided with a discharge hole and a switch valve; a water tank is arranged right below the cleaning barrel, a second conveying device is arranged on the water tank, the left end of the second conveying device is connected with a discharge port through a discharge pipe, the right end of the second conveying device is connected with a material collecting box, and a spraying device is arranged right above the second conveying device; the left end of the water tank is connected with a water pump through a water pipe, and the water pump is connected with a water inlet and a spraying device through a water pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a peanut cleaning equipment technical field, concretely relates to high-efficient peanut cleaning equipment.
Background
Peanuts, the original name peanuts, are nuts which are abundant in yield and widely eaten in China, and are also called 'growing fruits', 'mud beans' and the like. With the continuous promotion of agricultural automation, the harvest of peanuts is mostly collected mechanically at present. The back is dug out from the soil to the peanut because the peanut surface all can have earth to need wash the peanut, traditional cleaning methods adopt big jar or use artificial modes such as river wash, and when artificial mode washd the peanut, the cleaning speed was slow, the washing is not thorough, and waste water, water can not cyclic utilization.
Regardless of users or peanut processing manufacturers, a peanut cleaning device which is high in cleaning speed, good in cleaning effect and capable of recycling water for multiple times is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: the cleaning performance that current peanut cleaning equipment washd the peanut is not good, and abluent unclean to relatively waste water, can not realize water cyclic utilization's problem, the utility model provides a solve a high-efficient peanut cleaning equipment of above-mentioned problem.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the efficient peanut cleaning equipment comprises a cleaning barrel, wherein a first conveying device and a water inlet are arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the cleaning barrel, a stirring rod is vertically arranged in the cleaning barrel and connected with a first motor, and stirring blades are transversely arranged on the stirring rod; the bottom in the cleaning barrel is provided with a water leakage hole, the size of the water leakage hole is smaller than that of the peanut kernels, and the right side of the bottom in the cleaning barrel is provided with a discharge hole and a switch valve; a water tank is arranged right below the cleaning barrel, a second conveying device is arranged on the water tank, the left end of the second conveying device is connected with the discharge port through a discharge pipe, the right end of the second conveying device is connected with a material collecting box, and a spraying device is arranged right above the second conveying device; the left end of the water tank is connected with a water pump through a water pipe, and the water pump is connected with the water inlet and the spraying device through a water pipe; the discharge pipe sets up to 45 degrees with the contained angle of vertical direction, just evenly be provided with the aperture on the discharge pipe, the aperture size is less than peanut grain size.
The principle of the above scheme of the utility model is: because the cleaning effect of the existing peanut cleaning equipment for cleaning peanuts is poor, the peanuts are not cleaned completely, water is wasted, and the problem of water recycling cannot be realized, the double cleaning is realized by combining the cleaning of the cleaning barrel and the cleaning of the spraying device by adopting the scheme of the utility model, the cleaning effect is good, and the water recycling is realized; when the peanut cleaning machine is used, firstly, a certain amount of clear water is added into a water tank, a first conveying device is started to add a certain amount of peanuts to be cleaned into a cleaning barrel, then the clear water is pumped into the cleaning barrel through a water pump, a first motor stirring rod is started to rotate to drive a stirring blade to rotate, stir and clean the peanuts in the cleaning barrel, soil on the peanuts is separated from water in the stirring process, the soil sinks to the bottom of the water tank through a water leakage hole in the bottom, and the size of the water leakage hole is smaller than that of the peanut grains, so the peanuts cannot fall through a water seepage hole; after stirring and cleaning are finished, opening a switch valve, feeding cleaned peanuts into a second conveying device through a discharge pipe, and meanwhile, arranging a spraying device above the second conveying device to perform secondary cleaning on the peanuts on the conveying device and finally collecting the cleaned peanuts into a material collecting box; soil in the water tank can sink to the bottom, and the water pump carries out the washing of next round peanut through the water of drawing in the water tank, and so on circulate. The utility model has the advantages of being simple in structure and convenient in operation, carried out dual washing, cleaning performance good to the peanut, wash and save water, realized water cyclic utilization.
Furthermore, in order to treat the soil, the soil is filtered out, so that the water can be recycled conveniently, a soil collecting region is arranged at the bottom end of the water tank, and a filter plate is arranged between the soil collecting region and the water tank; and a mud discharge port is arranged on one side of the mud collecting region, and mud can be conveniently discharged through the mud discharge port.
Further, in order to ensure the efficiency and uniformity of cleaning and stirring, the soil can smoothly fall off the peanuts, and the number of the stirring blades is at least three.
Further, in order to ensure safety in the process of using the first motor, the outer side of the first motor is wrapped with a sealing cover.
The utility model discloses have following advantage and beneficial effect:
1. the utility model combines the cleaning of the cleaning barrel and the cleaning of the spraying device to realize double cleaning, has good cleaning effect and realizes water recycling; soil in the water tank can sink to the bottom, and the water pump carries out the washing of next round peanut through the water of drawing in the water tank, and so on circulate.
2. The utility model has the advantages of being simple in structure and convenient in operation, carried out dual washing, cleaning performance good to the peanut, wash and save water, realized water cyclic utilization.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the weep hole at the bottom of the cleaning barrel of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the discharge tube of the present invention.
Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:
1-cleaning barrel, 2-stirring rod, 3-first motor, 4-stirring blade, 5-first conveying device, 6-water inlet, 7-spraying device, 8-small hole, 9-water leakage hole, 10-switch valve, 11-water tank, 12-second conveying device, 13-discharge pipe, 14-material collecting box, 15-water pipe, 16-water pump, 17-soil collecting region, 18-filter plate, 19-sludge discharge port and 20-discharge port.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following examples and drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present invention are only used for explaining the present invention, and are not intended as limitations of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the efficient peanut cleaning equipment comprises a cleaning barrel 1, wherein a first conveying device 5 and a water inlet 6 are arranged on the left side of the upper part of the cleaning barrel 1, a stirring rod 2 is vertically arranged in the cleaning barrel 1, the stirring rod 2 is connected with a first motor 3, and a stirring blade 4 is transversely arranged on the stirring rod 2; a water leakage hole 9 is formed in the bottom of the cleaning barrel 1, the size of the water leakage hole 9 is smaller than that of the peanut kernels, and a discharge hole 20 and a switch valve 10 are formed in the right side of the bottom of the cleaning barrel 1; a water tank 11 is arranged right below the cleaning barrel 1, a second conveying device 12 is arranged on the water tank 11, the left end of the second conveying device 12 is connected with the discharge hole 20 through a discharge pipe 13, the right end of the second conveying device 12 is connected with a material collecting box 14, and a spraying device 7 is arranged right above the second conveying device 12; the left end of the water tank 11 is connected with a water pump 16 through a water pipe 15, and the water pump 16 is connected with the water inlet 6 and the spraying device 7 through the water pipe 15; an included angle between the discharge pipe 13 and the vertical direction is set to be 45 degrees, small holes 8 are uniformly formed in the discharge pipe 13, and the size of each small hole 8 is smaller than that of each peanut grain; in order to ensure the efficiency and the uniformity of cleaning and stirring and ensure that soil smoothly falls off the peanuts, the number of the stirring blades 4 is three; for safety during the use of the first motor 3, the first motor 3 is wrapped with a sealing cover.
The utility model discloses a working process is: when the peanut cleaning machine is used, firstly, a certain amount of clean water is added into the water tank 11, the first conveying device 5 is started to add a certain amount of peanuts to be cleaned into the cleaning barrel 1, then the clean water is pumped into the cleaning barrel 1 through the water pump 16, the first motor 3 is started, the stirring rod 2 is rotated to drive the stirring blade 4 to rotate, stir and clean the peanuts in the cleaning barrel 1, in the stirring process, soil on the peanuts is separated from water, the soil sinks, and the soil sinks to the bottom of the water tank 11 through the water leakage holes 9 at the bottom, and because the size of the water leakage holes 9 is smaller than that of the peanuts, the peanuts cannot fall through the water leakage holes 9; after stirring and cleaning are finished, opening a switch valve 10, feeding cleaned peanuts into a second conveying device 12 through a discharge pipe 13, meanwhile, arranging a spraying device 7 above the second conveying device 12, carrying out secondary cleaning on the peanuts on the second conveying device 12, and finally collecting the cleaned peanuts into a material collecting box 14, wherein in the process, as small holes 8 are uniformly formed in the discharge pipe 13, water for cleaning the peanuts and residual trace soil on the peanuts flow into a water tank 11 through the small holes, and water sprayed by the spraying device 7 after cleaning flowers flows into the water tank 11; soil in the water tank sinks to the bottom, and the water pump 16 pumps water in the water tank 11 to clean the next round of peanuts, and the process is repeated. The utility model has the advantages of being simple in structure and convenient in operation, carried out dual washing, cleaning performance good to the peanut, wash and save water, realized water cyclic utilization.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that, in order to treat soil, filter soil and facilitate water recycling, a soil collecting region 17 is disposed at the bottom end of the water tank 11, and a filter plate 18 is disposed between the soil collecting region 17 and the water tank 11; a mud discharge port 19 is formed at one side of the mud collecting region 17, and mud can be conveniently discharged through the mud discharge port 19.
The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient peanut cleaning equipment, includes cleaning barrel (1), its characterized in that: a first conveying device (5) and a water inlet (6) are arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the cleaning barrel (1), a stirring rod (2) is vertically installed in the cleaning barrel (1), the stirring rod (2) is connected with a first motor (3), and stirring blades (4) are transversely arranged on the stirring rod (2); a water leakage hole (9) is formed in the bottom of the cleaning barrel (1), the size of the water leakage hole (9) is smaller than that of the peanut kernels, and a discharge hole (20) and a switch valve (10) are formed in the right side of the bottom of the cleaning barrel (1); a water tank (11) is arranged right below the cleaning barrel (1), a second conveying device (12) is arranged on the water tank (11), the left end of the second conveying device (12) is connected with the discharge hole (20) through a discharge pipe (13), the right end of the second conveying device (12) is connected with a material collecting box (14), and a spraying device (7) is arranged right above the second conveying device (12); the left end of the water tank (11) is connected with a water pump (16) through a water pipe (15), and the water pump (16) is connected with the water inlet (6) and the spraying device (7) through the water pipe (15); discharging pipe (13) and vertical direction's contained angle sets up to 45 degrees, just evenly be provided with aperture (8) on discharging pipe (13), the size of aperture (8) is less than peanut grain size.
2. The efficient peanut cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the water tank (11) is provided with an earth collecting region (17), and a filter plate (18) is arranged between the earth collecting region (17) and the water tank (11); a mud discharging opening (19) is arranged on one side of the mud collecting area (17).
3. The efficient peanut cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the number of the stirring blades (4) is at least three.
4. The efficient peanut cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a sealing cover is wrapped on the outer side of the first motor (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821724533.4U CN209898213U (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | High-efficient peanut cleaning equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821724533.4U CN209898213U (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | High-efficient peanut cleaning equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209898213U true CN209898213U (en) | 2020-01-07 |
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ID=69027927
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821724533.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209898213U (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | High-efficient peanut cleaning equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209898213U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112075649A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-12-15 | 安徽省厚博生态农业有限公司 | Strawberry planting auxiliary device |
-
2018
- 2018-10-24 CN CN201821724533.4U patent/CN209898213U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112075649A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-12-15 | 安徽省厚博生态农业有限公司 | Strawberry planting auxiliary device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200107 Termination date: 20201024 |