CN209852663U - Traditional chinese medicine ration dispensing device that weighs - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine ration dispensing device that weighs Download PDFInfo
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- CN209852663U CN209852663U CN201920468522.2U CN201920468522U CN209852663U CN 209852663 U CN209852663 U CN 209852663U CN 201920468522 U CN201920468522 U CN 201920468522U CN 209852663 U CN209852663 U CN 209852663U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a weighing and quantitative distribution device for traditional Chinese medicine; the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are conveyed to a medicine receiving hopper in a mode that a driving motor drives a conveying belt, falling traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are weighed by a weight sensor constantly, when the weight reaches a preset value, a second steering engine controls a medicine falling baffle to rotate to open a medicine falling channel, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces with equal weight are put into a bag dividing machine; the automatic program control operation is adopted, so that the bearing and putting efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is greatly improved; the manual load bearing subpackaging is omitted, the labor cost is saved, and the health hazard of dust to workers is solved; it adopts the rotatory medicine passageway size that falls between change medicine regulating plate and the lower conveyer belt that thereby the medicine regulating plate that falls in first steering wheel drive buffer medicine fill and the buffer medicine fill, when the herbal pieces-weight that connects in the medicine fill is close the default, but the medicine passageway that falls between medicine regulating plate and the lower conveyer belt that falls can automatic turn down, slows down the medicine rate that falls, avoids herbal pieces-excessive falling to connect in the medicine fill to realize accurate input.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a herbal pieces-divides mechanical technical field, concretely relates to traditional chinese medicine quantitative distribution device that weighs.
Background
To realize the function of the intelligent traditional Chinese medicine machine aiming at accurate weighing and even subsequent subpackaging of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces with accurate mass are accurately put into the medicine bag without bag error or bag leakage, and the quality of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the medicine bucket is ensured to be the same each time. However, in the process of producing decoction pieces daily by a long Chinese herbal medicine decoction piece, the weighing and filling of the Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces are carried out manually, and the Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces have the conditions of dust, peculiar smell and the like due to the characteristics of the Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces, so that the production efficiency and the physical health of workers are adversely affected; moreover, manual packaging requires continuous weighing and adjustment, and the efficiency is very low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine weighing and quantitative distribution device with simple structure, reasonable design and convenient use, aiming at the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, which comprises a frame, a medicine hopper, a driving motor, a first steering engine, a second steering engine, a medicine falling baffle, an upper conveying belt, a lower conveying belt, a buffer medicine hopper, a medicine falling adjusting plate, a medicine receiving hopper, an upper driving shaft, an upper driven shaft, a lower driving shaft, a lower driven shaft, a belt and a weight sensor; the medicine hopper is fixed on the frame; a driving motor is arranged on one side of the frame; the driving motor is in butt joint with the upper driving shaft; the upper driving shaft is connected with the upper driven shaft through an upper conveying belt; two ends of the upper driven shaft are fixed on the frame through bearings; the upper driving shaft and the lower driving shaft are driven by a belt; the lower driving shaft and the lower driven shaft are both arranged in the rack through bearings; the lower driving shaft and the lower driven shaft are driven by a lower conveying belt; the first steering engine is arranged at the front end of the rack; the buffer medicine hopper is positioned at the front end opening part of the rack and is driven to rotate by the first steering engine to change the size of a medicine falling channel between the buffer medicine hopper and the lower conveying belt; a medicine falling adjusting plate is fixed in the buffer medicine hopper; a plurality of through holes which are communicated up and down are arranged on the medicine falling adjusting plate; the weight sensor is arranged at the bottom in front of the frame; the second steering engine and the medicine receiving hopper are both arranged on the weight sensor through connecting components, the medicine falling baffle is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the second steering engine, and the medicine falling baffle is driven to rotate through the second steering engine to realize the opening and closing of a medicine falling channel at the bottom of the medicine receiving hopper; the medicine receiving hopper is positioned below the cache medicine hopper.
Preferably: it still includes pivot micromatic setting, and two pivot micromatic settings are all installed in the frame, use with last driven shaft and lower driven shaft cooperation respectively.
Preferably: the medicine hopper outlet adjusting plate is arranged at a medicine falling opening at the bottom of the medicine hopper and used for adjusting the opening size of the medicine falling opening.
Preferably: it also comprises a stirrer and a stirring motor; the agitator is installed in the medicine fill, and agitator motor installs on the medicine fill outer wall, and the agitator passes through agitator motor drive.
After the structure is adopted, the utility model discloses beneficial effect does:
1. the utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine quantitative distribution device that weighs, it adopts the mode that driving motor drove the conveyer belt to convey the herbal pieces-to-be-prepared for decoction to receiving the medicine fill, weighs often through weighing transducer to the herbal pieces-that falls into, when weight reaches the default, the second steering wheel control falls the rotation of medicine baffle and opens the medicine passageway that falls, puts into the branch chartered plane with the herbal pieces-to-be-prepared for decoction of equal weight; the automatic program control operation is adopted, so that the bearing and putting efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is greatly improved; the manual load bearing subpackage is omitted, the labor cost is saved, and the health hazard of dust to workers is solved.
2. A traditional chinese medicine ration distribution device that weighs, thereby it adopts the rotatory medicine passageway size that falls that changes between medicine regulating plate and the lower conveyer belt that falls of medicine regulating plate in first steering wheel drive buffer medicine fill and the buffer medicine fill, when connecing herbal pieces-weight in the medicine fill to be close the default, but the medicine passageway of falling between medicine regulating plate and the lower conveyer belt of falling is automatic to be transferred and is diminished, slows down the medicine rate of falling, avoids herbal pieces-excessive falling into to connect in the medicine fill to realize accurate input.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, do not constitute a limitation of the invention, and in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another angular view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the outlet regulating plate of the medicine hopper;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the agitator;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting of the agitator motor;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the configuration of the drop regulating plate adjacent to the lower conveyor;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveyor belt under the principle of the medicine dropping adjusting plate.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a rack, 2-a medicine hopper, 3-a driving motor, 4-a first steering engine, 5-a second steering engine, 6-a medicine falling baffle, 7-an upper conveying belt, 8-a lower conveying belt, 9-a cache medicine hopper, 10-a medicine falling adjusting plate, 11-a medicine receiving hopper, 12-an upper driving shaft, 13-an upper driven shaft, 14-a lower driving shaft, 15-a lower driven shaft, 16-a belt, 17-a rotating shaft fine adjustment device, 18-a medicine hopper outlet adjusting plate, 19-a stirrer, 20-a stirring motor and 21-a weight sensor.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, wherein the exemplary embodiments and the description are only for the purpose of explanation, but not for the purpose of limitation.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the weighing and quantitative dispensing device for traditional Chinese medicine according to the present embodiment includes a frame 1, a medicine hopper 2, a driving motor 3, a first steering engine 4, a second steering engine 5, a medicine dropping baffle 6, an upper conveyor belt 7, a lower conveyor belt 8, a buffer medicine hopper 9, a medicine dropping adjusting plate 10, a medicine receiving hopper 11, an upper driving shaft 12, an upper driven shaft 13, a lower driving shaft 14, a lower driven shaft 15, a belt 16, and a weight sensor 21; the medicine hopper 2 is fixed on the frame 1; a driving motor 3 is arranged on one side of the frame 1; the driving motor 3 is in butt joint with the upper driving shaft 12; the upper driving shaft 12 is connected with the upper driven shaft 13 through the upper conveying belt 7; two ends of the upper driven shaft 13 are fixed on the frame 1 through bearings; the upper driving shaft 12 and the lower driving shaft 14 are driven by a belt 16; the lower driving shaft 14 and the lower driven shaft 15 are both arranged in the frame 1 through bearings; the lower driving shaft 14 and the lower driven shaft 15 are driven by the lower conveying belt 8; the first steering engine 4 is arranged at the front end of the rack 1; the buffer medicine hopper 9 is positioned at the front end opening part of the rack 1, and the buffer medicine hopper 9 is driven to rotate by the first steering gear 4 to change the size of a medicine falling channel between the buffer medicine hopper 9 and the lower conveying belt 8; a medicine falling adjusting plate 10 is fixed in the buffer medicine hopper 9; a plurality of through holes which are communicated up and down are arranged on the medicine falling adjusting plate 10; the weight sensor 21 is arranged at the bottom of the front part of the frame 1; the second steering engine 5 and the medicine receiving hopper 11 are both arranged on the weight sensor 21 through connecting components, the medicine falling baffle 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the second steering engine 5, and the medicine falling baffle 6 is driven by the second steering engine 5 to rotate so as to realize the opening and closing of a medicine falling channel at the bottom of the medicine receiving hopper 11; the medicine receiving hopper 11 is positioned below the buffer medicine hopper 9.
A traditional chinese medicine ration distribution device of weighing, it is that herbal pieces-automatic putting divides a part of chartered plane for fall into the herbal pieces-accuracy in the medicine fill that falls of medicine bag subpackage mechanism.
The utility model relates to a traditional Chinese medicine weighing and quantitative distribution device which needs to be matched with a corresponding electric control part; the electric control part adopts a main control single chip microcomputer and a motor driver of a model STM32F103VCT 6; the method adopts a bridge type weighing sensor and a 90-degree pulse adjusting motor; when the electronic control system is accessed, the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the motor driver and the weighing analog-to-digital converter respectively; the motor driver is electrically connected with the driving motor, the analog-to-digital converter is electrically connected with the weighing sensor support, and the single chip microcomputer is used for controlling the motor to work and acquiring signals of the analog-to-digital converter, so that the detailed description is omitted. The program part of the single chip microcomputer is applied for corresponding software copyright by the company, so the main control program is not described in detail herein.
The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine ration distribution device that weighs theory of operation does: the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces fall on the upper conveying belt 7 from the medicine hopper 2, and the driving motor 3 drives the upper driving shaft 12 to rotate, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are conveyed to the lower conveying belt 8 through the upper conveying belt 7; the upper driving shaft 12 drives the lower driving shaft 14 and the lower conveyor belt 8 to transfer the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to the medicine receiving hopper 11 through the transmission of the belt 16; the weighing sensor 22 collects the weight of the decoction pieces falling into the medicine receiving hopper 11 at any time, the weight is transmitted to the single chip microcomputer after A/D conversion, when the weight of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces in the medicine receiving hopper 11 is close to a preset value in the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer controls the first steering engine 4 to rotate the cache medicine hopper 9 and the medicine falling adjusting plate 10 from the state shown in the figure 6 to the state shown in the figure 5, the decoction pieces can only fall into the medicine receiving hopper 11 from a through hole of the medicine falling adjusting plate 10, the falling rate of the decoction pieces is reduced, and the medicine falling accuracy is improved; the cache medicine hopper 9 caches the decoction pieces which are not fallen into the cache medicine hopper 9; when the weight in the medicine receiving hopper 11 is equal to the preset value in the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer controls the second steering engine 5 to rotate to open a medicine falling channel blocked by the medicine falling baffle 6, and the decoction pieces in the medicine receiving hopper 11 fall into a packing machine below under the action of the gravity to finish the quantitative distribution work. Then the second steering engine 5 returns to the initial position under the control of the single chip microcomputer to block the decoction piece falling channel of the medicine receiving hopper 11; then the first steering engine 4 is reset to the state of figure 7 under the control of the single chip microcomputer, the decoction pieces cached in the caching hopper 9 fall into the medicine receiving hopper 11, and the next cycle is continued.
As preferably shown in fig. 1: the device also comprises a rotating shaft fine-tuning device 17, wherein the two rotating shaft fine-tuning devices 17 are arranged on the rack 1 and are respectively matched with the upper driven shaft 13 and the lower driven shaft 15 for use; the rotating shaft fine-tuning device 17 is purchased from the market, and only needs to be used for adjusting the upper driven shaft 13 and the lower driven shaft 15, and the model is not strictly required; when the upper driven shaft 13 and the lower driven shaft 15 are used for a long time and are not parallel to the upper driving shaft 12 and the lower driving shaft 14, the upper driven shaft 13 and the lower driven shaft 15 can be leveled through the rotating shaft fine-adjustment device 17, and the service lives of the upper driven shaft 13, the lower driven shaft 15, the upper conveying belt 7 and the lower conveying belt 8 can be effectively prolonged.
As preferably shown in fig. 3: the medicine hopper outlet adjusting plate 18 is arranged at a medicine dropping port at the bottom of the medicine hopper 2 and used for adjusting the size of an opening of the medicine dropping port; the medicine hopper outlet adjusting plate 18 is based on the principle of an opening adjusting device commonly used in the industry, the opening size of the medicine falling opening is adjusted through up-and-down displacement, and the medicine falling speed of the medicine hopper 2 can be controlled according to different types of decoction pieces.
As preferably shown in fig. 4-5: it also comprises a stirrer 19 and a stirring motor 20; the stirrer 19 is arranged in the medicine hopper 2, the stirring motor 20 is arranged on the outer wall of the medicine hopper 2, and the stirrer 19 is driven by the stirring motor 20; the stirrer 19 can be purchased from the market, does not need special requirements, and only needs to be driven by the stirring motor 20 to stir the decoction pieces in the medicine hopper 2, so as to prevent the decoction pieces from being accumulated in the medicine hopper 2 and not falling down; the stirring motor 20 can be connected to the power supply system of the device, and the stirring motor 20 can operate after the device is powered on.
The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine quantitative distribution device that weighs, it adopts the mode that driving motor drove the conveyer belt to convey the herbal pieces-to-be-prepared for decoction to receiving the medicine fill, weighs often through weighing transducer to the herbal pieces-that falls into, when weight reaches the default, the second steering wheel control falls the rotation of medicine baffle and opens the medicine passageway that falls, puts into the branch chartered plane with the herbal pieces-to-be-prepared for decoction of equal weight; the automatic program control operation is adopted, so that the bearing and putting efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is greatly improved; the manual load bearing subpackaging is omitted, the labor cost is saved, and the health hazard of dust to workers is solved; it adopts the rotatory medicine passageway size that falls between change medicine regulating plate and the lower conveyer belt that thereby the medicine regulating plate that falls in first steering wheel drive buffer medicine fill and the buffer medicine fill, when the herbal pieces-weight that connects in the medicine fill is close the default, but the medicine passageway that falls between medicine regulating plate and the lower conveyer belt that falls can automatic turn down, slows down the medicine rate that falls, avoids herbal pieces-excessive falling to connect in the medicine fill to realize accurate input.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, so all the equivalent changes or modifications made by the structure, features and principles in accordance with the claims of the present invention are included in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A traditional chinese medicine ration dispensing device that weighs which characterized in that: the automatic medicine dropping machine comprises a rack (1), a medicine hopper (2), a driving motor (3), a first steering engine (4), a second steering engine (5), a medicine dropping baffle (6), an upper conveying belt (7), a lower conveying belt (8), a buffer medicine hopper (9), a medicine dropping adjusting plate (10), a medicine receiving hopper (11), an upper driving shaft (12), an upper driven shaft (13), a lower driving shaft (14), a lower driven shaft (15), a belt (16) and a weight sensor (21); the medicine hopper (2) is fixed on the frame (1); a driving motor (3) is arranged on one side of the frame (1); the driving motor (3) is in butt joint with the upper driving shaft (12); the upper driving shaft (12) is connected with the upper driven shaft (13) through an upper conveying belt (7); two ends of the upper driven shaft (13) are fixed on the frame (1) through bearings; the upper driving shaft (12) and the lower driving shaft (14) are driven by a belt (16); the lower driving shaft (14) and the lower driven shaft (15) are both arranged in the rack (1) through bearings; the lower driving shaft (14) and the lower driven shaft (15) are driven by a lower conveying belt (8); the first steering engine (4) is arranged at the front end of the rack (1); the buffer medicine hopper (9) is positioned at the front end opening of the rack (1), and the buffer medicine hopper (9) is driven to rotate by the first steering engine (4) to change the size of a medicine falling channel between the buffer medicine hopper (9) and the lower conveying belt (8); a medicine falling adjusting plate (10) is fixed in the buffer medicine hopper (9); a plurality of through holes which are communicated up and down are arranged on the medicine falling adjusting plate (10); the weight sensor (21) is arranged at the bottom in front of the frame (1); the second steering engine (5) and the medicine receiving hopper (11) are both mounted on the weight sensor (21) through connecting components, the medicine falling baffle (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the second steering engine (5), and the medicine falling baffle (6) is driven to rotate through the second steering engine (5) to realize opening and closing of a medicine falling channel at the bottom of the medicine receiving hopper (11); the medicine receiving hopper (11) is positioned below the buffer medicine hopper (9).
2. The weighing and quantitative distribution device for traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic transmission device further comprises rotating shaft fine-tuning devices (17), wherein the two rotating shaft fine-tuning devices (17) are installed on the rack (1) and are respectively matched with the upper driven shaft (13) and the lower driven shaft (15) for use.
3. The weighing and quantitative distribution device for traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that: the medicine hopper is characterized by further comprising a medicine hopper outlet adjusting plate (18), wherein the medicine hopper outlet adjusting plate (18) is installed at a medicine falling opening at the bottom of the medicine hopper (2) and used for adjusting the opening size of the medicine falling opening.
4. The weighing and quantitative distribution device for traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that: it also comprises a stirrer (19) and a stirring motor (20); the stirrer (19) is arranged in the medicine hopper (2), the stirring motor (20) is arranged on the outer wall of the medicine hopper (2), and the stirrer (19) is driven by the stirring motor (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920468522.2U CN209852663U (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | Traditional chinese medicine ration dispensing device that weighs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920468522.2U CN209852663U (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | Traditional chinese medicine ration dispensing device that weighs |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209852663U true CN209852663U (en) | 2019-12-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920468522.2U Active CN209852663U (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | Traditional chinese medicine ration dispensing device that weighs |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113698005A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-26 | 莱阳市春帆漆业有限责任公司 | Coating waste water treatment machine |
| CN114056649A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-18 | 乐清市嘉得电子有限公司 | Discharging device applied to packing machine for connector |
| CN114055666A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-02-18 | 满运昭 | Waste plastic melting granulator |
-
2019
- 2019-04-09 CN CN201920468522.2U patent/CN209852663U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113698005A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-26 | 莱阳市春帆漆业有限责任公司 | Coating waste water treatment machine |
| CN114055666A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-02-18 | 满运昭 | Waste plastic melting granulator |
| CN114056649A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-02-18 | 乐清市嘉得电子有限公司 | Discharging device applied to packing machine for connector |
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