CN215842762U - Automatic batching device for long-acting special fertilizer for crops - Google Patents
Automatic batching device for long-acting special fertilizer for crops Download PDFInfo
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- CN215842762U CN215842762U CN202122343217.0U CN202122343217U CN215842762U CN 215842762 U CN215842762 U CN 215842762U CN 202122343217 U CN202122343217 U CN 202122343217U CN 215842762 U CN215842762 U CN 215842762U
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- batching
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- mixing bin
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic batching device for a long-acting special fertilizer for crops, which comprises a mixing bin, wherein the upper end surface of the mixing bin is communicated with a plurality of batching funnels; a discharge port of the batching funnel is provided with a control valve; a material receiving cylinder is arranged right below each batching funnel; the caliber of the material receiving cylinder is larger than that of the discharge hole of the batching funnel, and the bottom of the material receiving cylinder is provided with a pressure sensor; electric telescopic handle is installed to the upper wall of blending bunker, and the motor mount pad is installed to electric telescopic handle's lower extreme, and the motor mount pad is close to the one side of connecing the material drum and installs first motor, and the output of first motor is connected with the first pivot that the level set up, and the other end of first pivot is connected with the outer wall of connecing the material drum. The utility model can realize accurate weighing and accurate batching, and is beneficial to improving the quality of the fertilizer.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of special fertilizer production equipment for crops, in particular to an automatic batching device for a long-acting special fertilizer for crops.
Background
The special fertilizer for crops is a fertilizer which is prepared by scientifically proportioning nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, medium and trace elements and other nutrient elements according to the condition of regional soil and the fertilizer requirement characteristics of the crops and is specially used for the regional crops. Compared with the common compound fertilizer, the compound fertilizer has the advantages of high fertilizer utilization rate, high crop yield and the like.
In the production process of the special fertilizer for crops, a plurality of raw materials are required to be mixed according to a certain proportion. At present, fertilizer processing plants generally adopt a metering belt for weighing, and the weighing is not accurate enough, so that the quality of the fertilizer is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic batching device for a long-acting special fertilizer for crops, which effectively solves the technical problem that the traditional metering belt type batching system is inaccurate in weighing and affects the quality of the fertilizer.
The technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:
an automatic batching device for a long-acting special fertilizer for crops comprises a mixing bin, wherein the upper end surface of the mixing bin is communicated with a plurality of batching funnels; a discharge port of the batching funnel is provided with a control valve; a material receiving cylinder is arranged right below each batching funnel; the caliber of the material receiving cylinder is larger than that of the discharge hole of the batching funnel, and the bottom of the material receiving cylinder is provided with a pressure sensor; electric telescopic handle is installed to the upper wall of blending bunker, and the motor mount pad is installed to electric telescopic handle's lower extreme, and the motor mount pad is close to the one side of connecing the material drum and installs first motor, and the output of first motor is connected with the first pivot that the level set up, and the other end of first pivot is connected with the outer wall of connecing the material drum.
Furthermore, one end of the first rotating shaft is connected with an elastic open snap ring; the middle of the outer wall of the material receiving cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the outer wall of the connecting ring is provided with a groove, and the elastic opening snap ring is clamped in the groove.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the elastic open snap ring is connected with a protective layer.
Further, a second motor is installed in the center of the upper end face of the mixing bin, the output end of the second motor is connected with a second rotating shaft through a coupler, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the mixing bin; the second rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of stirring blades.
Further, the end of stirring leaf is installed the brush, the brush with the inner wall laminating of blending bunker.
Furthermore, the bottom of the mixing bin is connected with support legs; the lower part of the mixing bin is in an inverted frustum shape; the bottom of the mixing bin is communicated with a discharge pipe.
Furthermore, two rotating shafts which are horizontally arranged are rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the batching funnel, and a crushing roller is arranged on each of the two rotating shafts; a certain distance is arranged between the two crushing rollers; one end of one of the rotating shafts is connected with the output end of a third motor arranged on the outer wall of the batching funnel; two the axis of rotation is kept away from the one end of third motor all extends to outside the batching funnel to install intermeshing's gear.
Furthermore, two crushing rollers are provided with crushing teeth.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the material flowing out of the batching funnel is received by the material receiving cylinder, the pressure sensor is used for weighing and detecting the material falling into the material receiving cylinder, when the preset value is reached, the control valve is closed, the electric telescopic rod drives the first motor and the material receiving cylinder to move downwards for a certain distance, then the first motor is started, and the first motor drives the material receiving cylinder to rotate, so that the material in the material receiving cylinder is poured into the mixing bin, and batching is completed. The utility model can realize accurate weighing and accurate batching, and is beneficial to improving the quality of the fertilizer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an external front and rear view of an ingredient funnel;
figure 4 is a top view of the resilient split snap ring.
In the figure: 1. a mixing bin; 2. a batching funnel; 3. a control valve; 4. an electric telescopic rod; 5. a motor mounting seat; 6. a first motor; 7. a protective layer; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. an elastic split snap ring; 10. a connecting ring; 11. a receiving cylinder; 12. a pressure sensor; 13. a second motor; 14. a second rotating shaft; 15. stirring blades; 16. a brush; 17. a discharge pipe; 18. supporting legs; 19. a third motor; 20. a gear; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a crushing roller; 23. and (5) crushing teeth.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-4, an automatic batching device for a long-acting special fertilizer for crops comprises a mixing bin 1, wherein the upper end surface of the mixing bin 1 is communicated with a plurality of batching funnels 2; a discharge hole of the batching funnel 2 is provided with a control valve 3; a material receiving cylinder 11 is arranged right below each batching funnel 2; the caliber of the material receiving cylinder 11 is larger than that of the discharge hole of the batching funnel 2, and the bottom of the material receiving cylinder is provided with a pressure sensor 12; electric telescopic handle 4 is installed to the upper wall of blending bunker 1, and motor mount pad 5 is installed to electric telescopic handle 4's lower extreme, and motor mount pad 5 is close to the one side of connecing material drum 11 and installs first motor 6, and the output of first motor 6 is connected with the first pivot 8 of level setting, and the other end of first pivot 8 and the outer wall connection who connects material drum 11.
Above-mentioned fertile automatic blending device of long-term special of crops accepts the material that flows in the batching funnel 2 through connecing material drum 11, pressure sensor 12 is weighed the material that falls into in connecing material drum 11 and is detected, when reaching the default, close control valve 3, electric telescopic handle 4 drives first motor 6 and connects material drum 11 to move certain distance downwards, then first motor 6 opens, first motor 6 drives and connects material drum 11 to rotate for in the material wherein pours into blending bunker 1, accomplish the batching.
Specifically, in order to facilitate the installation and the disassembly of the material receiving cylinder 11, one end of the first rotating shaft 8 is connected with an elastic open snap ring 9; the middle of the outer wall of the material receiving cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 10, the outer wall of the connecting ring 10 is provided with a groove, and the elastic opening snap ring 9 is clamped in the groove. Not only convenient dismantlement meets material drum 11, can pick firmly again, prevents to meet the material drum 11 and drops.
Specifically, the inner wall of the elastic snap ring 9 is connected with a protective layer 7.
Specifically, in order to uniformly mix the materials, a second motor 13 is installed in the center of the upper end face of the mixing bin 1, the output end of the second motor 13 is connected with a second rotating shaft 14 through a coupler, and the second rotating shaft 14 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the mixing bin 1; the second rotating shaft 14 is provided with a plurality of stirring blades 15.
Specifically, in order to clear away the material that adheres to 1 inner wall of blending bunker, avoid extravagant, install brush 16 at the end of stirring leaf 15, brush 16 and the inner wall laminating of blending bunker 1.
Specifically, the bottom of the mixing bin 1 is connected with a supporting leg 18; in order to facilitate discharging, the lower part of the mixing bin 1 is in an inverted frustum shape; the bottom of the mixing bin 1 is communicated with a discharge pipe 17.
Specifically, in order to break up the agglomerated raw materials, two rotating shafts 21 which are horizontally arranged are rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the batching funnel 2, and crushing rollers 22 are respectively arranged on the two rotating shafts 21; a certain distance is arranged between the two crushing rollers 22; one end of one of the rotating shafts 21 is connected with the output end of a third motor 19 arranged on the outer wall of the batching funnel 2; the ends of the two rotary shafts 21 remote from the third motor 19 each extend outside the dosing hopper 2 and are fitted with intermeshing gears 20.
Specifically, in order to crush large raw materials, crushing teeth 23 are provided on both of the crushing rollers 22.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
before working, the first motor 6 is controlled to rotate, so that the material receiving cylinder 11 rotates to the opening vertically upwards; controlling the electric telescopic rod 4 to shorten and driving the material receiving cylinder 11 to move upwards until the upper end surface of the material receiving cylinder 11 is contacted with the upper wall of the mixing bin 1; the control valve 3 is opened, and the material in the batching funnel 2 enters the receiving cylinder 11. The pressure sensor 12 monitors the weight of the material falling into the receiving cylinder 11 in real time. And when the preset value is reached, closing the control valve 3 and stopping blanking. The electric telescopic rod 4 is controlled to extend to drive the material receiving cylinder 11 to move downwards for a certain distance, so that the material receiving cylinder 11 is prevented from colliding with the upper wall of the mixing bin 1 when rotating; then, controlling the first motor 6 to rotate, so that the receiving cylinder 11 rotates to enable the opening to be vertically downward; the material in the receiving cylinder 11 falls into the mixing bin 1. The second motor 13 drives the second rotating shaft 14 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 14 drives the stirring blades 15 to rotate, so that the materials in the mixing bin 1 are stirred and fully mixed. The mixed material is discharged through a discharge pipe 17.
The third motor 19 drives the rotating shaft 21 connected with the third motor to rotate, the rotating shaft 21 drives the gear 20 to rotate, the gear 20 drives the other gear 20 to rotate, and the other rotating shaft 21 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the two crushing rollers 22 rotate in the opposite direction, and agglomerated raw materials can be scattered and crushed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a fertile automatic blending device of long-term special use of crops which characterized in that: comprises a mixing bin (1), wherein the upper end surface of the mixing bin (1) is communicated with a plurality of batching funnels (2); a discharge hole of the batching funnel (2) is provided with a control valve (3); a material receiving cylinder (11) is arranged right below each batching funnel (2); the caliber of the material receiving cylinder (11) is larger than that of the discharge hole of the batching funnel (2), and the bottom of the material receiving cylinder is provided with a pressure sensor (12); electric telescopic handle (4) are installed to the upper wall of blending bunker (1), and motor mount pad (5) are installed to the lower extreme of electric telescopic handle (4), and first motor (6) are installed to one side that motor mount pad (5) are close to and connect material drum (11), and the output of first motor (6) is connected with first pivot (8) that the level set up, and the other end of first pivot (8) and the outer wall connection who connects material drum (11).
2. The automatic batching device for the long-acting special fertilizer for crops as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the first rotating shaft (8) is connected with an elastic open snap ring (9); the middle of the outer wall of the material receiving cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with a connecting ring (10), the outer wall of the connecting ring (10) is provided with a groove, and the elastic opening clamping ring (9) is clamped in the groove.
3. The automatic batching device for the long-acting special fertilizer for crops as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall of the elastic opening clamping ring (9) is connected with a protective layer (7).
4. The automatic batching device for the long-acting special fertilizer for crops according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: a second motor (13) is installed in the center of the upper end face of the mixing bin (1), the output end of the second motor (13) is connected with a second rotating shaft (14) through a coupler, and the second rotating shaft (14) is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the mixing bin (1); the second rotating shaft (14) is provided with a plurality of stirring blades (15).
5. The automatic batching device for the long-acting special fertilizer for crops as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the end of the stirring blade (15) is provided with a brush (16), and the brush (16) is attached to the inner wall of the mixing bin (1).
6. The automatic batching device for the long-acting special fertilizer for crops as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom of the mixing bin (1) is connected with a supporting leg (18); the lower part of the mixing bin (1) is in an inverted frustum shape; the bottom of the mixing bin (1) is communicated with a discharge pipe (17).
7. The automatic batching device for the long-acting special fertilizer for crops as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: two rotating shafts (21) which are horizontally arranged are rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the batching funnel (2), and crushing rollers (22) are respectively arranged on the two rotating shafts (21); a certain distance is arranged between the two crushing rollers (22); one end of one of the rotating shafts (21) is connected with the output end of a third motor (19) arranged on the outer wall of the batching funnel (2); two the one end that axis of rotation (21) kept away from third motor (19) all extends outside batching funnel (2) to install intermeshing's gear (20).
8. The automatic batching device for the long-acting special fertilizer for crops as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: and the two crushing rollers (22) are provided with crushing teeth (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122343217.0U CN215842762U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Automatic batching device for long-acting special fertilizer for crops |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122343217.0U CN215842762U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Automatic batching device for long-acting special fertilizer for crops |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215842762U true CN215842762U (en) | 2022-02-18 |
Family
ID=80261013
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122343217.0U Active CN215842762U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Automatic batching device for long-acting special fertilizer for crops |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215842762U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-27 CN CN202122343217.0U patent/CN215842762U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 650000 2nd Street base of Jinning Industrial Park, Kunming City, Yunnan Province Patentee after: Yunnan Nongjiale Agricultural Group Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 650000 No. 401, floor 4, unit 1, building 30, Xingdu headquarters base, Guandu District, Kunming, Yunnan Province Patentee before: Yunnan Nongjiale Agriculture Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |