CN209837653U - Scaffold for mounting stone curtain wall - Google Patents

Scaffold for mounting stone curtain wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209837653U
CN209837653U CN201822072070.4U CN201822072070U CN209837653U CN 209837653 U CN209837653 U CN 209837653U CN 201822072070 U CN201822072070 U CN 201822072070U CN 209837653 U CN209837653 U CN 209837653U
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China
Prior art keywords
scaffold
connecting rod
wall
tie
piece
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CN201822072070.4U
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Inventor
江旖旎
刘少瑜
徐永刚
郭佳俊
叶如楠
浦聿聪
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Shanghai Building Decoration Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Shanghai Building Decoration Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a scaffold frame for installing stone material curtain relates to stone material curtain construction field. The method aims at the problems that the installation positions of the scaffold wall connecting piece and the curtain wall unit plate conflict with each other, and the hole filling type installation causes large construction risk and poor installation quality. The in-situ tie device is connected between the scaffold frame body and a building base layer, and the scaffold wall connecting piece is connected with the scaffold frame body; the in-situ pulling device comprises: the wall connecting embedded part is fixedly connected to a building base layer, the wall connecting embedded part corresponds to the central line of a transverse joint between two adjacent curtain wall unit plates, one end of the first pulling part is buckled on the wall connecting embedded part in a clamping mode, and the other end of the first pulling part penetrates through the transverse joint and extends to the outer side of a vertical face where the curtain wall unit plates are located; one end of the second pulling piece is connected with the extending end of the first pulling piece, and the other end of the second pulling piece is connected with the scaffold body; the scaffold wall connecting piece comprises an embedded steel plate anchored on a building base layer; one end of the wall connecting rod is connected with the embedded steel plate, and the other end of the wall connecting rod is connected with the scaffold body.

Description

Scaffold for mounting stone curtain wall
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a stone material curtain construction technical field, in particular to scaffold frame for installing stone material curtain.
Background
At present, adopt the scaffold frame to link the wall spare to connect the scaffold frame in building major structure usually for the pulling force and the pressure of transmission scaffold frame, the overall stability of scaffold frame can be strengthened in the setting of scaffold frame link wall spare, improves the bearing capacity of scaffold frame, and avoids the scaffold frame to take place to topple over or major incident such as collapse.
As shown in fig. 1, in the construction process of installing the stone curtain wall outside the building basic unit 1 and the heat preservation layer 7, because the existence of the scaffold connecting wall piece 8, the curtain wall unit plate 3 located at the position of the scaffold connecting wall piece 8 is influenced by the scaffold connecting wall piece and can not be normally installed on the wall in sequence, and the hole filling type installation can be carried out by one block when the scaffold frame body 4 needs to be dismantled, and the construction method has the following disadvantages:
firstly, the safety aspect: due to the dismantling of the scaffold wall connecting piece 8, the overall stability of the scaffold body 4 is reduced, and in addition, the scaffold body 4 is stacked with the curtain wall unit plates 3 which are not installed, so that the construction risk is high; when the curtain wall unit plates 3 are installed in a hole filling manner, no matter the SE-shaped aluminum alloy hanging pieces or the back bolt hanging pieces are used, a certain return distance is needed when the curtain wall unit plates 3 are installed, and the return distance is usually more than 20mm and is larger than the width (6-8 mm) of a transverse joint 5 between every two adjacent curtain wall unit plates 3, so that the curtain wall unit plates 3 cannot be installed normally basically; as shown in fig. 2, if the pulling node is located at the transverse joint 5, a stone cutting method is adopted to cut off the stone lath 3 'at the back of the groove of the curtain wall unit plate 3, and after the curtain wall unit plate 3 is fastened to the stone pendant 6, A, B glue is adopted to mount the stone lath 3'; as shown in fig. 3, if the tie point is located at other positions, the curtain wall unit plate 3 needs to be fixed by using an aluminum alloy or stainless steel cantilever member 9; it can be seen that above-mentioned two kinds of fixed modes have not only increased the manpower and materials of construction, cause the installation of this place curtain unit plate 3 insecure moreover, have the stone falling risk, have great potential safety hazard.
Secondly, in quality aspect: firstly, as the scaffold frame body 4 is dismantled in a short time, the field control is not easy to realize; secondly, when curtain unit plate 3 is in order of sequence installation construction from bottom to top, constructor need skip scaffold frame and link wall 8's position installation curtain unit plate 3, wait the later stage to demolish scaffold frame and link wall 8 back and then supply the curtain unit plate 3 of installation here, lead to that the holistic roughness of stone material curtain and the width control of horizontal seam 5 between the adjacent curtain unit plate 3 all can produce certain deviation, lead to the installation quality to be difficult to guarantee.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems that the position of the existing scaffold wall connecting piece conflicts with the installation position of the curtain wall unit plate, part of the curtain wall unit plate can be installed in a hole filling mode when the scaffold is to be dismantled, so that the construction risk is large, and the installation quality of the stone curtain wall is difficult to ensure; and the stone curtain wall can be installed in proper order from bottom to top, thereby ensuring the surface evenness of the stone curtain wall and effectively controlling the width of the transverse joint.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a scaffolding for installing a stone curtain wall, comprising: the scaffold comprises a scaffold frame body arranged at an interval with a building base layer, a plurality of in-situ tie devices connected between the scaffold frame body and the building base layer and a plurality of scaffold wall connecting pieces;
the in-situ tie device comprises: the wall-connecting embedded part is fixedly connected to a building base layer, the central line of the wall-connecting embedded part along the horizontal direction corresponds to the central line of the transverse joint between two adjacent pre-installed curtain wall unit plates, and the wall-connecting embedded part is also provided with a clamping groove;
one end of the first pulling piece is buckled in the clamping groove of the wall-connecting embedded part, and the other end of the first pulling piece passes over the main keel and the secondary keel, passes through a transverse joint between two pre-installed adjacent curtain wall unit plates and extends to the outer side of the vertical face of the curtain wall unit plate;
one end of the second pulling piece is movably connected with the end part of the first pulling piece, extending to the outer side of the vertical face of the curtain wall unit plate, and the other end of the second pulling piece is connected with the scaffold body;
the scaffold wall connecting piece comprises:
the embedded steel plate is anchored on the building base layer;
and the wall connecting rod is horizontally arranged, one end of the wall connecting rod is connected with the embedded steel plate, and the other end of the wall connecting rod crosses the main keel and the secondary keel and is connected with the scaffold frame body.
Preferably, the wall-connecting embedded part is composed of a bottom plate and a pair of clamping plates which are fixedly connected to the bottom plate and are arranged oppositely at intervals, the bottom plate is anchored to the building base layer, a C-shaped clamping groove formed by the clamping plates and the bottom plate is arranged along the horizontal direction and used for clamping the first tie piece, and the cross section of each clamping plate is L-shaped or U-shaped.
Preferably, the bottom plate of the wall-connecting embedded part is provided with at least two strip holes, the strip holes are respectively positioned at two sides of the clamping plate, the central line of the long axis of each strip hole is parallel to the central line of the clamping groove, and the bottom plate is fixed on the building base layer through a chemical anchor bolt penetrating through the strip holes.
Preferably, at least two of the elongated holes are staggered.
Preferably, the cross section of the first tie part is in a T shape and comprises a connecting part and a clamping part, one end of the connecting part is vertically fixed on the clamping part, the clamping part of the first tie part is matched with the clamping groove of the wall-connecting embedded part, so that the first tie part can be clamped on the wall-connecting embedded part, the other end of the connecting part is further provided with a first bolt hole for connecting with the second tie part through a bolt, and the first tie part is made of a steel plate with the thickness smaller than the width of the transverse joint.
Preferably, the second tie member is composed of a base plate and a connecting rod, one end of the base plate is provided with a second bolt hole with the same inner diameter as the first bolt hole, so that the base plate can be connected with the end part of the first tie member through a bolt, one end of the connecting rod is lapped on the base plate and is welded and fixed, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the scaffold.
Preferably, the overlapping length L of the connecting rod and the base plate is greater than or equal to 100 mm.
Preferably, the first tie member comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod which are connected through bolts, the cross section of the first connecting rod is T-shaped, the right-angle end of the first connecting rod is clamped in the clamping groove of the wall-connected embedded part, the other end of the first connecting rod is provided with a bolt hole, the cross section of the second connecting rod is Y-shaped, the U-shaped groove of the second connecting rod is respectively provided with a bolt hole with the same inner diameter as that of the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod can be sleeved on the first connecting rod and is movably connected through fastening bolts which sequentially penetrate through the bolt holes, the second connecting rod can rotate around the first connecting rod by taking the bolt holes as centers, and the extending end of the second connecting rod is fastened and fixed with the second tie member through bolt locks.
Preferably, a first connecting rod of the first pulling piece is further provided with a limiting block.
The utility model has the effects that: the utility model discloses a scaffold frame for installing stone material curtain, set up the scaffold frame body in the building basic unit outside including the interval, connect a plurality of normal position drawknot devices and a plurality of scaffold frame wall connecting pieces between scaffold frame body and building basic unit, when the scaffold frame wall connecting piece is located the horizontal projection region of curtain unit plate of preinstallation, replace the conventional drawknot point of scaffold frame wall connecting piece to the position of horizontal seam between two adjacent curtain unit plate of preinstallation by normal position drawknot device, only need to slot the installation position of curtain unit plate in advance, insert the stone material pendant and bond on-the-spot, easy and simple to handle, swift, thoroughly cancelled the stone cutting method and picked a mounting method, avoided the potential safety hazard, promoted the fastness of curtain unit plate installation; in the construction process, the scaffold wall connecting pieces with conflicting positions are replaced by the in-situ drawknot device, so that the overall stability of the scaffold body cannot be damaged after the scaffold wall connecting pieces with conflicting positions are removed, and the construction safety is ensured; moreover, constructors do not need to skip the positions of the scaffold and the wall connecting pieces, and the stone curtain wall can be installed in sequence from bottom to top, so that the surface flatness of the stone curtain wall is guaranteed, and the width of a transverse joint is effectively controlled. Therefore, compare the scaffold among the prior art, the utility model discloses a drawknot point that is used for installing the scaffold of stone material curtain can in time adjust the scaffold according to the construction needs, for the construction elimination that lays in order of sequence of stone material curtain hinders, the flexible operation is convenient, has guaranteed construction safety, and the easy dismouting of normal position drawknot device is favorable to the recycle of material moreover, has reduced construction cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a conflict between installation positions of a scaffold wall connecting member and a curtain wall unit plate in the prior art;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a curtain wall unit plate fixed by a stone cutting method in the prior art;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a curtain wall unit plate fixed by an aluminum alloy or stainless steel cantilever in the prior art;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a wall-connecting embedded part of the in-situ drawknot device of the scaffold of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the first tie member of the in-situ tie device of the scaffold of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a side view of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a second tie member of the in-situ tie device of the scaffold of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a side view of FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the in-situ tie device of the scaffold of the present invention;
fig. 11 to 13 are schematic views illustrating steps of installing a stone curtain wall by using the scaffold according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the in-situ drawknot device of the scaffold of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the first tie member of the in-situ tie device of the scaffold of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic view illustrating steps of installing a stone curtain wall using a scaffold according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 17 is a schematic view of the first tie member of the in-situ tie device of the scaffold of the present invention hidden in the inner side of the vertical surface of the curtain wall unit plate after rotating.
The numbers in the figures are as follows:
a building base layer 1; a main keel 201; a secondary keel 202; a rear insert 203; corner connectors 204; a curtain wall unit plate 3; a stone slab 3'; a scaffold frame body 4; a transverse seam 5; a stone pendant 6; a heat-insulating layer 7; the scaffold wall connecting piece 8; pre-burying a steel plate 81; a wall-connecting rod 82; an aluminum alloy or stainless steel pick 9;
a wall-connecting embedded part 10; a base plate 11; a card board 12; elongated holes 14; a chemical anchor bolt 15;
a first pulling member 20; a connecting portion 21; a fastening part 22; the first bolt hole 23; a first connecting rod 24; a fastening bolt 25; a second connecting rod 26; a stopper block 27;
a second pulling member 30; a substrate 31; a connecting rod 32; a second bolt hole 33.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the drawings are in simplified form and are not to precise scale, and are provided for convenience and clarity in order to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the present invention. For convenience of description, the directions of "up" and "down" in the following description are the same as the directions of "up" and "down" in the drawings, but this should not be construed as limiting the technical solution of the present invention.
Example 1:
the scaffold for installing a stone curtain wall of the present invention is described with reference to fig. 1 to 11, which includes a scaffold frame body spaced apart from a building base layer 1, a plurality of in-situ tie devices connected between the scaffold frame body and the building base layer 1, and a plurality of scaffold wall connecting members 8;
the in-situ pulling device comprises: the wall connecting embedded part 10 is fixedly connected to a building base layer 1, the center line of the wall connecting embedded part 10 along the horizontal direction corresponds to the center line of a transverse joint 5 between two pre-installed adjacent curtain wall unit plates 3, and the wall connecting embedded part 10 is further provided with a clamping groove; one end of the first tie member 20 is fastened in the fastening groove of the wall-connecting embedded part 10, and the other end of the first tie member crosses the main keel 201 and the secondary keel 202, passes through the position of the transverse joint 5 between two pre-installed curtain wall unit plates 3 and extends to the outer side of the vertical plane of the curtain wall unit plates 3 (the outer side is the side far away from the building base layer 1); one end of the second tie member 30 is movably connected with the end part of the first tie member 20 extending to the outer side of the vertical surface of the curtain wall unit plate 3, and the other end of the second tie member is connected with the vertical rod or/and the cross rod of the scaffold body 4 through a right-angle fastener;
the scaffolding wall-connecting member 8 includes: a pre-buried steel plate 81 anchored to the building base layer 1 by a chemical anchor bolt; the wall connecting rod 82 is horizontally arranged, one end of the wall connecting rod 82 is welded and fixed with the embedded steel plate 81, and the other end of the wall connecting rod passes over the main keel 201 and the secondary keel 202 and is connected with the vertical rod or/and the cross rod of the scaffold frame body 4 through a right-angle fastener; scaffold frame body 4 comprises pole setting, horizontal pole, horizontal bridging, vertical bridging and fastener etc. because scaffold frame body 4's structure and connection are prior art content, and this no longer gives details here, scaffold frame body 4 of this embodiment uses full hall fastener steel pipe scaffold as an example, but is not limited to this.
The utility model discloses a scaffold frame for installing stone material curtain, set up the scaffold frame body 4 in the building basic unit 1 outside including the interval, connect a plurality of normal position drawknot devices and a plurality of scaffold frame even wall spare 8 between scaffold frame body 4 and building basic unit 1, when scaffold frame even wall spare 8 is located the horizontal projection region of curtain unit plate 3 of preinstallation, replace the conventional drawknot point of scaffold frame even wall spare 8 to the position of horizontal seam 5 between two adjacent curtain unit plate 3 of preinstallation by normal position drawknot device, only need to slot the installation position of curtain unit plate 3 in advance, insert stone material pendant 6 and bond on-the-spot, easy and simple to handle, swift, thoroughly cancelled the cut stone method and chosen a mounting method, the potential safety hazard has been avoidd, the firmness of curtain unit plate 3 installation has been promoted; in the construction process, the scaffold connecting wall pieces 8 with conflicting positions are replaced by the in-situ drawknot device, so that the overall stability of the scaffold body 4 cannot be damaged after the scaffold connecting wall pieces 8 with conflicting positions are removed, and the construction safety is ensured; moreover, constructors do not need to skip the positions of the scaffold wall connecting pieces 8, the stone curtain wall can be installed in sequence from bottom to top, the surface evenness of the stone curtain wall is guaranteed, and the width of the transverse joint 5 is effectively controlled. Therefore, compare the scaffold among the prior art, the utility model discloses a drawknot point that is used for installing the scaffold of stone material curtain can in time adjust the scaffold according to the construction needs, for the construction elimination that lays in order of sequence of stone material curtain hinders, the flexible operation is convenient, has guaranteed construction safety, and the easy dismouting of normal position drawknot device is favorable to the recycle of material moreover, has reduced construction cost.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the wall-connecting embedded part 10 is composed of a bottom plate 11 and a pair of clamping plates 12 which are fixed on the bottom plate 11 and are spaced from each other and arranged oppositely, the bottom plate 11 is anchored on the building base layer 1, and a C-shaped clamping groove formed by the clamping plates 12 and the bottom plate 11 and arranged along the horizontal direction is used for clamping the first tie part 20, so that the first tie part 20 is more convenient to install and dismantle, particularly, the first tie part 20 is dismantled after the curtain wall unit plate 3 is installed at the place, the clamped first tie part 20 can slide out of the clamping groove of the wall-connecting embedded part 10 and be taken out.
With continuing reference to fig. 4, 5 and 11, at least two strip holes 14 are disposed on the bottom plate 11 of the wall-connecting embedded part 10, the strip holes 14 are respectively located at two sides of the slot, and a center line of a long axis of the strip hole 14 is parallel to a center line of the slot, the bottom plate 11 is fixed to the building base 1 by chemical anchor bolts 15 penetrating through the at least two strip holes 14, the arrangement of the strip holes 14 facilitates fine adjustment of the position of the wall-connecting embedded part 10 in the horizontal direction, and the size of the strip holes 14 in this embodiment is 32mm × 12mm (length × diameter). Preferably, at least two strip holes 14 are arranged in a staggered manner, that is, the fixing points of the bottom plate 11 and the building base layer 1 are arranged in the diagonal direction, so that the firmness of the connection between the wall-connecting embedded part 10 and the building base layer 1 can be enhanced. The chemical anchor bolt 15 is composed of a chemical rubber tube, a screw rod, a gasket and a nut, the screw rod is fixed in the drilled hole of the building base layer 1 in a cementing manner through a chemical adhesive, so that the fixed connection between the wall-connecting embedded part 10 and the building base layer 1 is realized, and the M10 chemical anchor bolt, namely the chemical anchor bolt with the drilled hole diameter of 10mm, is preferred in the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the cross section of the first tie member 20 is T-shaped, and it is composed of a connecting portion 21 and a fastening portion 22, one end of the connecting portion 21 is vertically welded and fixed to the middle of the fastening portion 22, and the fastening portion 22 is matched with the fastening slot of the wall-connected embedded part 10, so that the first tie member 20 can be fastened to the wall-connected embedded part 10, and the other end of the connecting portion 21 is further provided with a first bolt hole 23 for bolt connection with a second tie member 30; after the stone curtain wall is paved and before glue is applied, the T-shaped first tie pieces 20 are detached and then are conveniently taken out from the transverse joint 5, the stone curtain wall cannot be damaged, and the operation is safe and convenient; better, first drawknot piece 20 adopts the steel sheet that thickness is less than 5 width of horizontal seam to make for connecting portion 21 of first drawknot piece 20 can run through horizontal seam 5 smoothly, and in addition, buckling portion 22 highly is less than the draw-in groove internal diameter of linking wall built-in fitting 10, makes buckling portion 22 joint have certain clearance behind the draw-in groove, and connecting portion 21 also has certain clearance in horizontal seam 5 within a definite time simultaneously, and the first drawknot piece 20 of being convenient for carries out vertical direction's fine setting. The first fastener 20 of this embodiment is preferably made of 6mm thick steel plate and has dimensions 245mm x 50mm (length x width), wherein the height of the hooking portion 22 is 44 mm.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the second tie 30 is composed of a base plate 31 and a connecting rod 32, one end of the base plate 31 is provided with a second bolt hole 33 having the same inner diameter as the first bolt hole 23, so that the base plate 31 can be bolted to the end of the first tie 20, one end of the connecting rod 32 is connected to the base plate 31 by welding, and the other end of the connecting rod 32 is connected to the vertical rod or/and the horizontal rod of the scaffold body 4 by a right-angle fastener, so that the scaffold body 4 is indirectly fixed to the outer wall of the building by the first and second tie 20, 30. In this embodiment, the diameters of the first bolt hole 23 and the second bolt hole 33 are both 11mm, the first fastener 20 and the second fastener 30 are connected into a whole by using M10 bolts, the base plate 31 of the second fastener 30 is made of a 6M M thick steel plate, the size is 175mm × 80mm (length × width), and the connecting rod 32 is made of a steel pipe with a diameter of phi 48. The base plate 31 of the second pulling part 30 is coaxial with the central line of the connecting rod 32, so as to ensure that the two ends of the second pulling part 30 are stressed evenly; preferably, as shown in fig. 8, the overlapping length L of the connecting rod 32 and the base plate 31 is greater than or equal to 100mm, so as to ensure the stable and reliable connection between the two.
Example 2: unlike embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 14 to 17, the first pulling member 20 of the present embodiment includes: the connecting rod I24 and the connecting rod II 26 are connected through bolts, the cross section of the connecting rod I24 is T-shaped, the right-angle end of the connecting rod I24 is clamped in a clamping groove of the wall-connected embedded part 10, a bolt hole is formed in the other end of the connecting rod I24, the cross section of the connecting rod II 26 is Y-shaped, bolt holes with the same inner diameter as that of the bolt holes of the connecting rod I24 are formed in U-shaped notches of the connecting rod II 26 respectively, the connecting rod II 26 can be sleeved on the connecting rod I24 and is movably connected through fastening bolts 25 sequentially penetrating through the bolt holes, the connecting rod II 26 can rotate around the connecting rod I24 by taking the bolt holes as centers, bolt holes with the same inner diameter as that of a second bolt hole 33 of the second tie member 30 are formed in the extending end of the connecting rod II 26, and the; as shown in fig. 16, one end of the first tie member 20 is fastened to the fastening groove of the wall-connecting embedded part 10, and the other end of the first tie member 20, i.e. the extending end of the second connecting rod 26, passes through the transverse seam 5 between two pre-installed adjacent curtain wall unit plates 3 and extends to the outer side of the vertical plane of the curtain wall unit plates 3 to be connected with the second tie member 30 by bolts, as shown in fig. 17, after the scaffold frame body 4 is removed, the second connecting rod 26 of the first tie member 20 is rotated counterclockwise, so that the second connecting rod 26 can be hidden inside the vertical plane of the curtain wall unit plates 3, when the building needs to be repaired and renovated later, the constructor can conveniently pull out the second connecting rod 26 to realize the in-situ tie of the scaffold frame body 4 again without repeatedly positioning and disassembling the in-situ tie device, so that the scaffold in-situ tie device of the present invention has the characteristic of serving the whole life cycle of the building, the utilization rate of the equipment is improved.
Better, still be equipped with stopper 27 on the connecting rod 24 of first drawknot piece 20, can avoid two 26 excessive rotations of connecting rod, when the later stage scaffold frame body 4 normal position drawknot once more of being convenient for, constructor can pull out two 26 connecting rods fast.
The following description is provided with reference to fig. 1 to 17 for explaining the construction process of installing the stone curtain wall by using the scaffold for installing the stone curtain wall of the present invention, and the concrete steps are as follows:
s1: as shown in figure 1, a plurality of postposition embedded pieces 203 arranged according to the positions of preinstalled main keels 201 are anchored on a reinforced concrete beam column of a building base layer 1 through chemical anchor bolts, the main keels 201 and secondary keels 202 are arranged on the outer side of the building base layer 1, the main keels 201 are fixed on the postposition embedded pieces 203 through angle connectors 204, the secondary keels 202 are arranged according to a dry hanging mode of a stone curtain wall, stone hangers 6 are connected to the secondary keels 202 through bolts, a frame structure formed by the main keels 201 and the secondary keels 202 is a fixed foundation of a curtain wall unit plate 3, after the main keels 201 and the secondary keels 202 are fixed, the position of a transverse joint 5 between two adjacent curtain wall unit plates 3 can be more accurately positioned, therefore, the accurate positioning of the main keels 201 and the secondary keels 202 directly determines the installation position of a scaffold in-situ pulling device of the scaffold in-situ pulling system, the scaffold comprises cross bars, horizontal cross braces, vertical cross braces, fasteners and the like, and of course, other forms of scaffolds can be adopted; a plurality of scaffold wall connecting pieces 8 are installed between a building base layer 1 and a scaffold frame body 4, embedded steel plates 81 of the scaffold wall connecting pieces 8 are embedded in the building base layer 1, one end of a wall connecting rod 82 of the scaffold wall connecting pieces 8 is connected with the embedded steel plates 81, the other end of the wall connecting rod 82 passes over a main keel 201 and a secondary keel 202 and is connected with vertical rods or/and cross rods of the scaffold frame body 4 through right-angle fasteners, curtain wall unit plates 3 are installed layer by layer from bottom to top, and the curtain wall unit plates 3 are connected with the secondary keel 202 through stones 6;
s2: when the pre-installed curtain wall unit plate 3 is provided with the scaffold wall connecting piece 8 in the horizontal projection area on the building base layer 1, that is, when the pre-installed curtain wall unit plate 3 collides with the scaffold wall connecting piece 8 in position, the scaffold in-situ tie device as described in the foregoing embodiment 1 or 2 is used to replace the original scaffold wall connecting piece 8, as shown in fig. 11, first, the installation position of the scaffold in-situ tie device corresponding to the transverse joint 5 between the two pre-installed adjacent curtain wall unit plates 3, that is, the new tie point of the scaffold frame body 4 is determined on the building base layer 1, the wall connecting piece 10 is fixed at the installation position of the scaffold in-situ tie device, one end of the first tie piece 20 is clamped in the clamping groove of the wall connecting embedded piece 10, and the other end of the first tie piece 20 passes over the main keel 201 and the secondary keel 202, passes through the transverse joint 5 between the two pre-installed adjacent curtain wall unit plates 3, and extends to the outer vertical surface of the curtain wall unit plate 3 Laterally, one end of a second tie member 30 is connected with the end part of the first tie member 20 extending to the outer side of the vertical face of the curtain wall unit plate 3 through a bolt, and the other end of the second tie member 30 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod or/and a cross rod of the scaffold body 4 through a right-angle fastener;
s3: and (3) dismantling the scaffold wall connecting piece 8 positioned in the horizontal projection area of the pre-installed curtain wall unit plate 3 on the building base layer 1, and connecting the pre-installed curtain wall unit plate 3 to the frame structure formed by the main keel 201 and the secondary keel 202 through the stone hanging piece 6. The concrete structure and connection relationship of the stone pendant 6 are the content of the prior art, and are not described in detail.
To sum up, firstly, a plurality of scaffold wall connecting pieces 8 are installed between a building base layer 1 and a scaffold frame body 4, so that the scaffold frame body 4 is stably supported on the building base layer 1, curtain wall unit plates 3 are installed layer by layer from bottom to top, when the pre-installed curtain wall unit plates 3 are provided with the scaffold wall connecting pieces 8 in the horizontal projection area on the building base layer 1, the pulling points of the scaffold wall connecting pieces 8 are reset, the installation position of the scaffold in-situ pulling device corresponds to the position of the transverse joint 5 between two pre-installed adjacent curtain wall unit plates 3, so as to determine the new pulling points, the wall connecting embedded pieces 10 are fixed on the new pulling points on the building base layer 1, one end of a first pulling piece 20 is clamped in the clamping grooves of the wall connecting embedded pieces 10, and the other end thereof passes through the positions of a main keel 201, a secondary keel 202 and the transverse joint 5 and is bolted with a second pulling piece 30, the other end of the second tie member 30 is connected with the scaffold frame body 4, then the scaffold wall connecting member 8 with conflicting positions in the horizontal projection area of the curtain wall unit plate 3 is dismantled, and the curtain wall unit plates 3 are continuously installed in sequence; by adopting the method, the curtain wall unit plates 3 only need to be pre-grooved at the installation positions, and the stone hangers 6 are inserted into the installation positions on site and are bonded and fixed, so that the curtain wall unit plates 3 are installed in sequence from bottom to top, the operation is simple, convenient and quick, a stone cutting method and a piece picking installation method are thoroughly cancelled, the potential safety hazard is avoided, and the firmness of the installation of the stone curtain wall is improved; moreover, the curtain wall unit plates 3 are installed in sequence by adopting the method without avoiding the scaffold wall connecting piece 8, so that the problems of flatness of the stone curtain wall and deviation of a transverse joint 5 caused by hole patching type installation can be avoided, the integral effect of the installation of the stone curtain wall is ensured, and the installation quality of the stone curtain wall is improved; in addition, the scaffold frame body 4 does not need to be dismantled in the installation process of the stone curtain wall, the overall stability of the scaffold frame body 4 cannot be damaged, and the construction safety is guaranteed.
The use method further includes step S4: after the whole installation of the stone curtain wall is completed, the scaffold body 4 is dismantled, when the scaffold body 4 is dismantled to the position of the scaffold in-situ tie device, firstly, a right-angle fastener between the second tie member 30 and the scaffold body 4 is loosened, the tension of the second tie member 30 on the scaffold body 4 is released, the subsequent dismantling is facilitated, then, the bolt connection between the first tie member 20 and the second tie member 30 is loosened, the second tie member 30 is taken down, the first tie member 20 is slowly and horizontally slid towards the left side or the right side along the transverse joint 5, the first tie member 20 is made to slide out of the clamping groove of the wall-connected embedded part 10, the first tie member 20 is taken out through the transverse joint 5, the first tie member 20 and the second tie member 30 are made to be recycled, and the material cost is further reduced; or, the second connecting rod 26 of the first tie member 20 is rotated, so that the second connecting rod 26 can be hidden inside the vertical surface of the curtain wall unit plate 3, which is convenient for the secondary utilization of the scaffold in-situ tie device.
Step S4 includes joint caulking uniformly after the whole installation of the stone curtain wall, including cleaning water, mortar, dust, etc. between the gaps of two adjacent curtain wall unit plates 3, ensuring cleanness and dryness, embedding a polyvinyl chloride foam rod with a diameter of 7mm between the gaps, then sticking protective tapes on both sides of the gaps, injecting structural sealant into the gaps to make them uniformly full, removing the redundant glue on the surface of the glue joints after the glue is solidified, making the glue joints flat and smooth and consistent in depth, finally tearing off the protective tapes and wiping off the pollutants; wherein, reserve the not gluing region of width at least 100mm respectively in first drawknot piece 20 both sides, be convenient for follow-up first drawknot piece 20 along 5 horizontal sliding of horizontal seam and take out from this, treat scaffold frame body 4, second drawknot piece 30 and first drawknot piece 20 and demolish the back in proper order, again to the above-mentioned not gluing region carry out the construction of mending glue, both accelerated the on-the-spot installation progress of stone material curtain and promoted the installation quality again.
In step S1, the installation position of the in-situ tie device of the scaffold wall-linking system is located, and the steps are as follows: and popping a horizontal line parallel to the central line of the transverse joint 5 on the building outer wall 1, determining a vertical line between two adjacent vertical rods of the scaffold 4, wherein the intersection point of the horizontal line and the vertical line is the installation position of the in-situ drawknot device, namely a new drawknot point.
In step S2, after the buckling portion 22 of the first tie member 20 is buckled to the buckle groove of the wall-connected embedded part 10, it is necessary to check whether the position of the transverse joint 5 is aligned with the first tie member 20 again, if not, the position of the transverse joint 5 is finely adjusted in the horizontal direction by using the strip hole 14 of the wall-connected embedded part 10, or the first tie member 20 buckled in the buckle groove of the wall-connected embedded part 10 is finely adjusted in the vertical direction until the position of the transverse joint 5 is aligned with the first tie member 20, and then the second tie member 30 is installed, so that the first tie member 20 can horizontally penetrate through the transverse joint 5 between two adjacent curtain wall unit plates 3, thereby preventing the first tie member 20 from rubbing and colliding with the edge of the stone material at the transverse joint.
In step S2, one end of the second tie member 30 is bolted to the end of the first tie member 20 that extends to the outer side of the vertical surface of the curtain wall unit plate, and the bolt is screwed but not screwed, and after the other end of the second tie member 30 is connected and fixed to the vertical rod or/and the horizontal rod of the scaffold body 4 through the right-angle fastener, the bolt between the first tie member 20 and the second tie member 30 is screwed.
The above description is only for the purpose of describing the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so that any changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art according to the above disclosure are all within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A scaffold for installing a stone curtain wall, comprising: the scaffold comprises a scaffold frame body arranged at an interval with a building base layer, a plurality of in-situ tie devices connected between the scaffold frame body and the building base layer and a plurality of scaffold wall connecting pieces;
the in-situ tie device comprises:
the wall-connecting embedded part is fixedly connected to a building base layer, the central line of the wall-connecting embedded part along the horizontal direction corresponds to the central line of the transverse joint between two adjacent pre-installed curtain wall unit plates, and the wall-connecting embedded part is also provided with a clamping groove;
one end of the first pulling piece is buckled in the clamping groove of the wall-connecting embedded part, and the other end of the first pulling piece passes over the main keel and the secondary keel, passes through a transverse joint between two pre-installed adjacent curtain wall unit plates and extends to the outer side of the vertical face of the curtain wall unit plate;
one end of the second pulling piece is movably connected with the end part of the first pulling piece, extending to the outer side of the vertical face of the curtain wall unit plate, and the other end of the second pulling piece is connected with the scaffold body;
the scaffold wall connecting piece comprises:
the embedded steel plate is anchored on the building base layer;
and the wall connecting rod is horizontally arranged, one end of the wall connecting rod is connected with the embedded steel plate, and the other end of the wall connecting rod crosses the main keel and the secondary keel and is connected with the scaffold frame body.
2. A scaffold for installing stone curtain walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wall-connecting embedded part is composed of a bottom plate and a pair of clamping plates which are fixedly connected to the bottom plate, are spaced and are arranged oppositely, the bottom plate is anchored to the building base layer, a C-shaped clamping groove formed by the clamping plates and the bottom plate and arranged in the horizontal direction is used for clamping the first tie piece, and the cross section of each clamping plate is L-shaped or U-shaped.
3. A scaffolding for mounting stone curtain walls according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom plate of the wall-connecting embedded part is provided with at least two strip holes, the strip holes are respectively positioned at two sides of the clamping plate, the central line of the long axis of the strip holes is parallel to the central line of the clamping groove, and the bottom plate is fixed on the building base layer through a chemical anchor bolt penetrating through the strip holes.
4. A scaffolding for mounting stone curtain walls according to claim 3, wherein: at least two of the elongated holes are arranged in a staggered manner.
5. A scaffold for installing stone curtain walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross section of the first tie part is T-shaped and comprises a connecting part and a clamping part, one end of the connecting part is vertically fixed on the clamping part, the clamping part of the first tie part is matched with the clamping groove of the wall-connected embedded part, so that the first tie part can be clamped in the wall-connected embedded part, the other end of the connecting part is further provided with a first bolt hole for connecting with the second tie part through a bolt, and the first tie part is made of a steel plate with the thickness smaller than the width of the transverse joint.
6. A scaffold for installing stone curtain walls as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the second tie piece comprises base plate and connecting rod, the one end of base plate be equipped with the second bolt hole that first bolt hole internal diameter is the same, make the base plate can with the tip bolted connection of first tie piece, the one end overlap joint of connecting rod in the base plate and welded fastening, the other end and the scaffold frame of connecting rod are connected.
7. A scaffold for installing stone curtain walls as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the lap joint length L of the connecting rod and the base plate is more than or equal to 100 mm.
8. A scaffold for installing stone curtain walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first tie member comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod which are connected through bolts, the cross section of the first connecting rod is T-shaped, the right-angle end of the first connecting rod is clamped in a clamping groove of the wall-connected embedded part, the other end of the first connecting rod is provided with a bolt hole, the cross section of the second connecting rod is Y-shaped, a U-shaped groove of the second connecting rod is provided with bolt holes with the same inner diameter as the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod can be sleeved on the second connecting rod, the connecting rod is movably connected through fastening bolts which penetrate through the bolt holes in sequence, the second connecting rod can use the bolt holes to center on the first connecting rod for rotation, and the extending end of the second connecting rod is fastened and fixed by bolts.
9. The scaffold for installing a stone curtain wall as claimed in claim 8, wherein: and a first connecting rod of the first pulling piece is also provided with a limiting block.
CN201822072070.4U 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Scaffold for mounting stone curtain wall Active CN209837653U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109457938A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-03-12 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 It is a kind of for installing the scaffold of stone curtain wall
CN109457937A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-03-12 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 Scaffold original position drawknot device, scaffold original position drawknot system and scaffold

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109457938A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-03-12 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 It is a kind of for installing the scaffold of stone curtain wall
CN109457937A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-03-12 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 Scaffold original position drawknot device, scaffold original position drawknot system and scaffold

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