CN209836930U - Ion exchange type ecological slope protection system - Google Patents
Ion exchange type ecological slope protection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209836930U CN209836930U CN201920029935.0U CN201920029935U CN209836930U CN 209836930 U CN209836930 U CN 209836930U CN 201920029935 U CN201920029935 U CN 201920029935U CN 209836930 U CN209836930 U CN 209836930U
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- slope protection
- ion exchange
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- protection system
- filter material
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an ecological bank protection system of ion exchange type belongs to bank protection technical field. The system comprises a slope protection body with a frame structure and a prefabricated member with a cavity, wherein the slope protection body is provided with a through hole which extends downwards from the top and is matched with the prefabricated member, the prefabricated member is embedded into the through hole, and a filter material is filled in the cavity of the prefabricated member. The utility model discloses can not the bank protection, through the absorption and the filtering action of filter material moreover, adsorb the pollutant in aquatic on the filter material and provide the carrier of growing plant, effectively reduce the nitrogen phosphorus potassium content in the water, play the purifying action to the water.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ecological bank protection system of ion exchange type belongs to bank protection technical field.
Background
For the soil around the water body in river bank, lake bank and other places, because of the problems of water and soil loss and the like, a slope protection system is usually adopted to protect the soil and prevent the water and soil loss. Traditional bank protection system mainly has multiform forms such as stone type bank protection, sash type bank protection, for example: the lattice type revetment generally adopts a frame structure made of cement, and the frame is filled with hard materials such as stones. The traditional slope protection has the main characteristics of high slope protection strength and long time effect, but has the problems of ecological environment damage, possible deterioration of water quality pollution and the like.
Along with the requirements of times development and environment, ecological slope protection is developed at the same time, but the stability of the existing ecological slope protection is poor, and the ecological slope protection cannot adapt to the increasingly serious water pollution problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a: provides an ion exchange type ecological slope protection system which has good ecological stability and can treat and sterilize the sewage in rivers and lakes.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an ecological bank protection system of ion exchange type, includes frame construction's bank protection body and has the prefab of cavity, the bank protection body be equipped with from last downwardly extending and with prefab assorted through-hole, the prefab embedding in the through-hole, the cavity intussuseption of prefab is filled with the filter material.
Preferably, the cavity and the through hole are perpendicular to each other.
The utility model discloses when using, a plurality of ion exchange type ecological bank protection systems lay at the bank in waters such as river course or lake and immerse the aquatic, link to each other the bank protection that forms the echelonment through connecting pieces such as bolts among the adjacent ion exchange type ecological bank protection system.
The utility model discloses well filter material mainly plays absorption and filtering action for adsorb the pollutant in aquatic on the filter material, simultaneously, the filter material provides the carrier of growing plant, and the plant has clean environmental protection, effectively reduces the nitrogen phosphorus potassium content in the water, improves the absorption efficiency to the water pollutant, and also plays the purifying action to the pollutant of adsorbing on the filter material.
The utility model discloses in the slope protection body with prefab embedding frame construction, will protect the slope body and part with the prefab, reduced the weight of each part, be convenient for transportation and processing. And simultaneously, the utility model discloses pack the filter material in the prefab, firstly the filter material is granular material, the utility model discloses a prefab provides the packing carrier for the filter material, secondly prefab weight and volume reduce the back, the production and processing and transportation of being convenient for, thirdly can conveniently change the filter material after the filter material saturation became invalid, just so can guarantee to the continuous purification effect of water.
In order to improve the effect of sewage treatment, the technical scheme is further improved as follows: the surface of the filter material is provided with a nano material layer for sewage treatment.
Preferably, the bank protection body is equipped with a plurality of through-holes, and adjacent through-hole separates through the baffle. Therefore, the size of a single slope protection body can be increased as much as possible on the premise of reducing the weight and the volume of the prefabricated member, and the convenience of transportation and processing can be ensured. Preferably, a plurality of lightening holes are formed in the slope protection body. Furthermore, the prefabricated part is provided with water permeable holes corresponding to the positions of the lightening holes of the slope protection body.
In order to facilitate the replacement of the prefabricated member, the technical scheme is further improved as follows: the cross section of the through hole is trapezoidal, and the area of the cross section is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
In order to facilitate the growth of plants on the filter material, the prefabricated member of the utility model preferably adopts the following two modes: 1) the prefabricated member is made of concrete, and a strip-shaped opening extending downwards from the top surface to the cavity is formed in the prefabricated member. 2) The prefabricated member is made of porous pervious concrete.
Drawings
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a slope protection body in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the direction a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a preform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of another preform in an embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals: the slope protection device comprises a slope protection body 1, a through hole 2, a prefabricated part 3, a cavity 4, a partition plate 5, lightening holes 6, filter materials 7, a strip-shaped opening 8 and bolt connecting holes 9.
Detailed Description
Examples
The ecological bank protection system of ion exchange type of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, including the bank protection body 1 of frame construction and the prefab 3 that has the cavity, bank protection body 1 is equipped with from the top down extension and with prefab 3 assorted through-hole 2, prefab 3 imbeds in through-hole 2, the intussuseption of the cavity 4 of prefab 3 is filled with filter material 7. The filter material 7 is a granular material used for filtering in water treatment in the prior art, and can be quartz sand, gravel, a shell filter material, foam filter beads, a porcelain sand filter material, ceramsite, a garnet filter material, a medical stone filter material, a sponge iron filter material, activated alumina balls, a zeolite filter material, a volcanic rock filter material, granular activated carbon, fiber balls, a fiber bundle filter material and/or a comet type fiber filter material and the like.
When using, the ecological bank protection system of a plurality of ion exchange type arranges into the bank protection of echelonment at bank such as river course or lake, has seted up bolted connection hole 9 on the bank protection body lateral wall, and adjacent ecological bank protection system accessible of ion exchange type passes connecting pieces such as bolts of bolted connection hole 9 and connects. The filter material 7 filled in the cavity 4 of the prefabricated member 3 can adsorb impurities and pollutants in the filtered sewage, and can purify water by decomposing the pollutants through plants parasitized on the filter material, thereby effectively reducing the content of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the water body. The prefab provides the packing space for graininess filter material, can conveniently change the filter material through changing the prefab after the filter material saturation became invalid moreover, has guaranteed the continuous purification to contaminated water.
In this embodiment, the slope protection body 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes 2, and the adjacent through holes 2 are separated by a partition plate 5. Preferably, the side walls of the revetment body 1 and the partition 5 are provided with a plurality of lightening holes 6. Therefore, on the premise of reducing the weight and the volume of the prefabricated member 3, the size of the single slope protection body 1 can be increased as much as possible, and the convenience of transportation and processing can be ensured.
Preferably, the cavity 4 and the through hole 2 are perpendicular to each other, so that the thickness of the side wall of the preform 3 can be kept relatively consistent, the strength of the preform is improved, and the side wall can be obliquely arranged.
The embodiment can be further modified as follows: 1) in order to replace the prefabricated member 3 conveniently, the cross section of the through hole 2 is trapezoidal, and the area of the cross section is gradually reduced from top to bottom. Accordingly, the cross section of the preform 3 also gradually decreases from top to bottom. In this case, the cavity 4 is preferably in the form of an egg-shaped hole as shown in fig. 3 and 4.
2) In order to improve the effect of sewage treatment, the surface of the filter material 7 is provided with a nano material layer (not shown in the figure) for sewage treatment. The nano material used for sewage treatment is the prior art, has more and more unique advantages in sewage treatment, is favored by people, can refer to related documents, and is not described any more. The nano material is usually insoluble in water but is granular in water, and the utility model discloses when implementing, can soak the filter material in the suspension of nano material, through stirring and dispersion suspension with the nano material granule attached to the filter material surface. The nanometer material layer can directly decompose pollutants in water into harmless and tasteless substances, and can destroy cell walls of bacteria in sewage to kill the bacteria. Through the improvement, the filter material not only can purify and adsorb water, but also can be used as a medium to become a carrier of a nano material, so that the effect of the embodiment on sewage treatment is further improved.
3) In order for the filter material to function better, the preform 3 may preferably take the following two forms: (a) as shown in fig. 4, the prefabricated member 3 is made of common concrete, and a strip-shaped opening 8 extending downwards from the top surface to the cavity 4 is formed in the prefabricated member 3; furthermore, the prefabricated member 3 can be provided with water permeable holes corresponding to the positions of the lightening holes 6 of the slope protection body 1. (b) As shown in fig. 3, the prefabricated member 3 is made of porous pervious concrete. Of course, strip-shaped openings 8 or water-permeable holes may also be provided in this case.
The present invention is not limited to the specific technical solutions of the above embodiments, and other embodiments are possible besides the above embodiments. All the technical solutions formed by adopting equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the protection scope claimed by the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection system of ion exchange type which characterized in that: including frame construction's bank protection body and the prefab that has the cavity, the bank protection body be equipped with from last downwardly extending and with prefab assorted through-hole, the prefab embedding in the through-hole, the cavity intussuseption of prefab is filled with the filter material, the surface of filter material is equipped with the nano material layer that is used for sewage treatment.
2. The ion exchange type ecological slope protection system according to claim 1, wherein: the slope protection body is provided with a plurality of through holes, and adjacent through holes are separated by a partition plate.
3. The ion exchange type ecological slope protection system according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the through hole is trapezoidal, and the area of the cross section is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
4. The ion exchange type ecological slope protection system according to claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of lightening holes are formed in the slope protection body.
5. The ion exchange type ecological slope protection system according to claim 1, wherein: the cavity is perpendicular to the through hole.
6. The ion exchange type ecological slope protection system according to claim 1, wherein: the prefabricated member is made of concrete, and a strip-shaped opening extending downwards from the top surface to the cavity is formed in the prefabricated member.
7. The ion exchange type ecological slope protection system according to claim 1, wherein: the prefabricated member is made of porous pervious concrete.
8. The ion exchange type ecological slope protection system according to claim 4, wherein: the prefabricated member is provided with water permeable holes corresponding to the positions of the lightening holes of the slope protection body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920029935.0U CN209836930U (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | Ion exchange type ecological slope protection system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920029935.0U CN209836930U (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | Ion exchange type ecological slope protection system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209836930U true CN209836930U (en) | 2019-12-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920029935.0U Active CN209836930U (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | Ion exchange type ecological slope protection system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109505284A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-03-22 | 江苏东南能源环境工程有限公司 | Ion-exchange type ecological slope protection system |
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2019
- 2019-01-09 CN CN201920029935.0U patent/CN209836930U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109505284A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-03-22 | 江苏东南能源环境工程有限公司 | Ion-exchange type ecological slope protection system |
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