CN209824582U - Saline-alkali tolerant plant seedling raising device - Google Patents
Saline-alkali tolerant plant seedling raising device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209824582U CN209824582U CN201920508627.6U CN201920508627U CN209824582U CN 209824582 U CN209824582 U CN 209824582U CN 201920508627 U CN201920508627 U CN 201920508627U CN 209824582 U CN209824582 U CN 209824582U
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- seedling raising
- pipeline
- saline
- alkali
- conveying pipeline
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of saline-alkali soil, in particular to a saline-alkali tolerant plant seedling raising device, which comprises a bracket, wherein a plurality of layers of supporting plates are arranged on the bracket, a seedling raising box is arranged on each layer of supporting plate, a plurality of grooves are arranged in the seedling raising box, through holes are arranged at the bottoms of the grooves, seedling raising bowls are arranged in each groove, and drain holes are arranged at the bottoms of the seedling raising bowls; a water supply pipeline, a nutrient solution conveying pipeline, an alkali liquor conveying pipeline and a bacteria liquid spraying pipeline are respectively arranged above the seedling raising pot; the bottom of recess and seedling box is equipped with cold air and stores the chamber, and cold air stores chamber intercommunication cold air pipeline. Utilize the utility model provides a plant that has better tolerance can be selected to the device of growing seedlings to transplant it to saline and alkaline soil in, improved the survival rate after the transplanting seedling greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a saline and alkaline land technical field especially relates to a saline and alkaline tolerant plant device of growing seedlings.
Background
Saline-alkali soil refers to soil which is high in salt content and not beneficial to plant growth. At present, saline-alkali soil is mainly treated by planting some saline-alkali tolerant plants. The existing saline-alkali soil seedling raising device is simple in structure and has the following problems in practical application: (1) the existing seedling raising device only promotes the rooting of plants by adding some nutrient solutions and water, and then transplants the cultured plants into saline-alkali soil, but the growth of the plants is influenced by various factors (pH, nutrient components, ambient temperature and the like of the soil). (2) After the existing seedling raising device is used for raising plant seedlings, the seedlings need to be taken out of the seedling raising device and then planted, but a seedling raising tray or a seedling raising pot is of an integrated structure, so that the operation sometimes damages the root systems of the plants and reduces the survival rate of transplanted plants; therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to develop a saline-alkali tolerant plant raising device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: the device of growing seedlings is provided to the not enough of prior art, and this device of growing seedlings can conveniently shift out the plant from the device of growing seedlings, still can select the root system and develop better, has the plant of better stress resistance, has improved the plant survival rate after transplanting greatly.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
a saline-alkali tolerant plant seedling raising device comprises a support, wherein multiple layers of support plates are arranged on the support, a seedling raising box is arranged on each layer of support plate, a plurality of grooves are formed in the seedling raising boxes, through holes are formed in the bottoms of the grooves, seedling raising bowls are arranged in each groove, and drain holes are formed in the bottoms of the seedling raising bowls; a water supply pipeline, a nutrient solution conveying pipeline, an alkali liquor conveying pipeline and a bacterial solution spraying pipeline are respectively arranged above the seedling raising pot, a plurality of water spraying holes are formed in the water supply pipeline, a plurality of liquid spraying holes are formed in the nutrient solution conveying pipeline, a plurality of liquid discharging parts are formed in the alkali liquor conveying pipeline, and a plurality of bacterial solution spraying parts are formed in the bacterial solution spraying pipeline; the bottom of recess with the box of growing seedlings is equipped with the cold air and stores the chamber, cold air stores chamber intercommunication cold air pipeline.
As an improved technical scheme, the seedling raising pot is a degradable seedling raising pot.
As an improved technical scheme, the shape of the liquid discharging part is horn-shaped, and a liquid discharging hole is formed in the liquid discharging part.
As an improved technical scheme, the shape of the bacteria liquid spraying part is arc-shaped, and a plurality of micropores are formed in the bacteria liquid spraying part.
As an improved technical scheme, the water supply pipeline, the nutrient solution conveying pipeline, the alkali liquor conveying pipeline and the bacteria liquid spraying pipeline are respectively fixed on the bottom walls of the adjacent supporting plates.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the saline-alkali tolerant plant seedling raising device comprises a support, wherein a plurality of layers of supporting plates are arranged on the support, a seedling raising box is arranged on each layer of supporting plate, a plurality of grooves are formed in each seedling raising box, through holes are formed in the bottoms of the grooves, seedling raising bowls are arranged in each groove, and drain holes are formed in the bottoms of the seedling raising bowls; a water supply pipeline, a nutrient solution conveying pipeline, an alkali liquor conveying pipeline and a bacteria solution spraying pipeline are respectively arranged above the seedling raising pot, a plurality of water spraying holes are formed in the water supply pipeline, a plurality of liquid spraying holes are formed in the nutrient solution conveying pipeline, a plurality of liquid discharging parts are formed in the alkali liquor conveying pipeline, and a plurality of bacteria solution spraying parts are formed in the bacteria solution spraying pipeline; the groove and the bottom of the seedling box are provided with a cold air storage cavity which is communicated with a cold air conveying pipeline. When growing seedlings, arrange the seed in the alms bowl of growing seedlings, cultivate the initial stage and provide moisture and nutrient composition for the seedling through water supply pipe and nutrient solution transmission pipeline regularly, treat seedling growth mid period, can regularly carry cold air to cold air storage chamber through cold air pipeline, during part cold air passed the through-hole of recess bottom again along the wash port entering alms bowl of growing seedlings's bottom soil, cold air reduces seedling growth environment, can investigate the low temperature resistant characteristic of plant through periodic operation. Meanwhile, the pH environment of the soil in the seedling raising pot can be adjusted through an alkali liquor conveying pipeline, so that the alkali resistance of the seedlings can be inspected; and (4) regularly spraying some harmful bacteria according to the bacteria liquid conveying pipeline, and inspecting the bacteria resistance characteristics of the plants. Through the operation, the plants with better tolerance are screened out and transplanted into the saline-alkali soil, so that the survival rate of the transplanted seedlings is greatly improved.
The seedling-raising pot is a degradable seedling-raising pot. The seedling pot is formed by crushing and processing corn stalks and branches, the materials are easy to degrade, and the seedlings and seedlings are transplanted into saline-alkali soil after seedling culture is finished, so that the roots of plants cannot be damaged.
The drainage part is in a horn shape and is provided with a drainage hole. The adoption of the horn-shaped liquid discharge part increases the spraying range.
Because the shape of fungus liquid spraying portion is the arc, be equipped with a plurality of micropores on the fungus liquid spraying portion. The bacterial liquid in the bacterial liquid spraying pipe enters a bacterial liquid spraying part and passes through the micropores to be sprayed onto the seedlings. Through the operation, the bacterium-resistant characteristic of the seedling is conveniently detected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a saline-alkali tolerant plant seedling raising device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a seedling-raising pot in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the nursery box of FIG. 1;
the cultivation device comprises a support 1, a support 2, a support plate 3, a seedling raising box 30, a groove 300, a through hole 4, a seedling raising pot 40, a water discharging hole 40, a water supply pipeline 5, a water spraying hole 50, a nutrient solution conveying pipeline 6, a liquid spraying hole 60, an alkali solution conveying pipeline 7, a liquid discharging part 70, a liquid discharging hole 700, a bacterial liquid spraying pipeline 8, a bacterial liquid spraying part 80, a micropore 800 and a cold air conveying pipeline 9.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
A saline-alkali tolerant plant seedling raising device is shown in figures 1, 2 and 3 and comprises a support 1, wherein multiple layers of support plates 2 are arranged on the support 1, a seedling raising box 3 is arranged on each layer of support plate 2, a plurality of grooves 30 are formed in each seedling raising box 3, through holes 300 are formed in the bottoms of the grooves 30, seedling raising bowls 4 (degradable seedling raising bowls formed by crushing corn stalks and branches) are arranged in each groove 30, and drain holes 40 are formed in the bottoms of the seedling raising bowls 4; a water supply pipeline 5, a nutrient solution conveying pipeline 6, an alkali liquor conveying pipeline 7 and a bacteria liquid spraying pipeline 8 are respectively arranged above the seedling raising pot 4, a plurality of water spraying holes 50 are formed in the water supply pipeline 5, a plurality of liquid spraying holes 60 are formed in the nutrient solution conveying pipeline 6, a plurality of liquid discharging portions 70 (in a horn shape and liquid discharging holes 700 are formed in the liquid discharging portions) are arranged on the alkali liquor conveying pipeline 7, a plurality of bacteria liquid spraying portions 80 (in an arc shape and a plurality of micropores 800 are formed in the bacteria liquid spraying portions) are arranged on the bacteria liquid spraying pipeline 8; the groove and the bottom of the seedling box are provided with a cold air storage cavity which is communicated with a cold air conveying pipeline 9.
When growing seedlings, arrange the seed in the alms bowl of growing seedlings, the seedling is provided moisture and nutrient composition regularly for the seedling through the water supply pipe with feed pump intercommunication and the nutrient solution delivery pipeline with nutrient solution feed pump intercommunication in the initial stage of cultivating, treat seedling growth mid period, can regularly carry cold air to cold air storage chamber through cold air pipeline, part cold air passes the through-hole of recess bottom and again along the wash port entering of alms bowl bottom of growing seedlings soil of alms bowl, cold air reduces seedling growth environment, can investigate the low temperature resistant characteristic of plant through periodic operation. Meanwhile, the pH environment of the soil in the seedling raising pot can be adjusted through an alkali liquor conveying pipeline, so that the alkali resistance of the seedlings can be inspected; and (4) regularly spraying some harmful bacteria according to the bacteria liquid conveying pipeline, and inspecting the bacteria resistance characteristics of the plants. Through the operation, the plants with better tolerance are screened out and transplanted to the saline-alkali soil together with the degradable seedling pot, so that the survival rate of the transplanted seedlings is greatly improved.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A saline-alkali tolerant plant seedling raising device comprises a support, wherein multiple layers of support plates are arranged on the support, a seedling raising box is arranged on each layer of support plate, a plurality of grooves are formed in the seedling raising boxes, through holes are formed in the bottoms of the grooves, seedling raising bowls are arranged in each groove, and drain holes are formed in the bottoms of the seedling raising bowls; a water supply pipeline, a nutrient solution conveying pipeline, an alkali liquor conveying pipeline and a bacterial solution spraying pipeline are respectively arranged above the seedling raising pot, a plurality of water spraying holes are formed in the water supply pipeline, a plurality of liquid spraying holes are formed in the nutrient solution conveying pipeline, a plurality of liquid discharging parts are formed in the alkali liquor conveying pipeline, and a plurality of bacterial solution spraying parts are formed in the bacterial solution spraying pipeline; the bottom of recess with the box of growing seedlings is equipped with the cold air and stores the chamber, cold air stores chamber intercommunication cold air pipeline.
2. The saline-alkali tolerant plant seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the seedling raising pot is a degradable seedling raising pot.
3. The saline-alkali tolerant plant seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of drainage portion is loudspeaker form, be equipped with the outage on the drainage portion.
4. The saline-alkali tolerant plant seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of fungus liquid spraying portion is the arc, be equipped with a plurality of micropores on the fungus liquid spraying portion.
5. The saline-alkali tolerant plant seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water supply pipeline, the nutrient solution conveying pipeline, the alkali liquor conveying pipeline and the bacterial solution spraying pipeline are respectively fixed on the bottom walls of the adjacent supporting plates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920508627.6U CN209824582U (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Saline-alkali tolerant plant seedling raising device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920508627.6U CN209824582U (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Saline-alkali tolerant plant seedling raising device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209824582U true CN209824582U (en) | 2019-12-24 |
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ID=68912045
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920508627.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209824582U (en) | 2019-04-15 | 2019-04-15 | Saline-alkali tolerant plant seedling raising device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209824582U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111543277A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-08-18 | 怀化林泉药业有限公司 | Integrated breeding method for sealwort seed seedlings |
| CN112970482A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-18 | 福建荣冠环境建设集团有限公司 | Resistant saline and alkaline screening experimental apparatus of vine |
-
2019
- 2019-04-15 CN CN201920508627.6U patent/CN209824582U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111543277A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-08-18 | 怀化林泉药业有限公司 | Integrated breeding method for sealwort seed seedlings |
| CN112970482A (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-06-18 | 福建荣冠环境建设集团有限公司 | Resistant saline and alkaline screening experimental apparatus of vine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191224 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |