CN209810355U - Nuisanceless livestock and poultry waste treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a nuisanceless beasts and birds waste disposal device, concretely relates to beasts and birds waste disposal technical field, including the rectangle organism, the rectangle organism is open-top's cavity column structure, and be provided with the filter in the rectangle organism perpendicularly, the filter falls into waste liquid filter chamber and shredding chamber with rectangle organism inside, be provided with agitator motor on the inner wall of shredding chamber bottom, be provided with the rotation axis on agitator motor's the output shaft, and the fixed setting of one end of rotation axis is on agitator motor's output shaft, the other end of rotation axis rotates and sets up on shredding chamber's inner wall, be provided with a plurality of blades on the outer wall of rotation axis, it is provided with first spout and second spout still to contradict on shredding chamber top's the inner wall, the bottom surface of the equal perpendicular to rectangle organism of length direction of first spout and second spout. The utility model has the advantages of can realize the solid-liquid separation after the beasts and birds discarded object is broken, be favorable to improving the efficiency that carries out the post processing to the beasts and birds discarded object.

Description

Nuisanceless livestock and poultry waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a beasts and birds waste disposal technical field, concretely relates to nuisanceless beasts and birds waste disposal device.

Background

The livestock and poultry waste treatment problem is a research topic in the livestock and poultry breeding industry. The traditional livestock and poultry waste treatment modes generally comprise a deep burying method, a dead body pond treatment method, an incineration treatment and the like. The deep burying method needs more labor cost, easily pollutes underground water sources, and can cause disease transmission and environmental pollution; the adoption of the cadaver pond treatment method has long treatment process, certain chemical substances for cadaver are consumed, and the chemical substances exist for a long time, so that the environmental pollution is easily caused; the incineration treatment consumes energy, has high treatment cost, and has a fear of air pollution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a nuisanceless beasts and birds waste disposal device that has the solid-liquid separation that can realize carrying out the broken back to the beasts and birds discarded object, is favorable to improving the efficiency that carries out the post processing to the beasts and birds discarded object.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a pollution-free livestock and poultry waste treatment device, which comprises a rectangular machine body, wherein the rectangular machine body is of a hollow structure with an opening at the top, a filter plate is vertically arranged in the rectangular machine body and divides the interior of the rectangular machine body into a waste liquid filtering chamber and a shredding chamber, a stirring motor is arranged on the inner wall at the bottom of the shredding chamber, a rotating shaft is arranged on an output shaft of the stirring motor, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the stirring motor, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the shredding chamber, a plurality of blades are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a first chute and a second chute are also oppositely arranged on the inner wall at the top of the shredding chamber, the length directions of the first chute and the second chute are both perpendicular to the bottom surface of the rectangular machine body, a U-shaped frame is also arranged at the top of the shredding chamber, both ends, the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped frame faces the shredding cavity, a first air cylinder is further arranged in the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped frame, a pressing plate is further arranged on a piston rod of the first air cylinder, the pressing plate comprises a plate body, the plate body is fixedly arranged on the piston rod of the first air cylinder, the plate body is located at the top of the shredding cavity, the shape of the plate body is matched with that of the shredding cavity, a first sliding block and a second sliding block are further respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the plate body, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are respectively located in a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove, a feeding port and an observation port are further arranged on the plate body, the feeding port and the observation port are respectively located on two sides of the piston rod of the first air cylinder, a feeding device is further arranged at the top of the rectangular machine body, the feeding device comprises a feeding box body, the feeding box body is of a box body structure with an opening at the top, the feeding box body is fixedly arranged at the top of the, the side wall of the feeding box body is provided with an L-shaped rectangular material pipe, one end of the L-shaped rectangular material pipe is arranged on the side wall of the feeding box body, the L-shaped rectangular material pipe is communicated with the feeding box body, the other end of the L-shaped rectangular material pipe corresponds to the position of the feeding port up and down, a second air cylinder is further arranged on the outer wall of the feeding box body, a piston rod of the second air cylinder penetrates through the outer wall of the feeding box body, a piston rod of the second air cylinder is located in the feeding box body, a push plate is further arranged on the piston rod of the second air cylinder, a liquid discharge pipe is further arranged on the side wall of the waste liquid filtering cavity, a discharging port is further formed in the side wall of the shredding cavity, the distance from the discharging port to the bottom of the rectangular machine body is larger than the distance from the liquid discharge pipe to the bottom of the rectangular machine body.

Preferably, the bottom setting of filter is on the bottom surface of rectangle organism, and the bottom of filter still has set gradually a plurality of apopores side by side, and the liquid waste that produces when being convenient for carry out broken stirring to the beasts and birds discarded object flows through the apopore, flows to the waste liquid filter intracavity after the filter filters, is convenient for collect the processing through the fluid-discharge tube.

Preferably, still be provided with a plurality of baffles in proper order side by side in the waste liquid filter chamber, and the height of baffle increases in proper order, and the liquid rubbish that produces when being convenient for carry out broken stirring to the beasts and birds discarded object filters layer by layer for liquid rubbish flows through the apopore.

Preferably, the shape of push pedal matches with the one end shape of L shape rectangle material pipe, and the position of push pedal is corresponding with the one end position of L shape rectangle material pipe, and the second cylinder of being convenient for drives the push pedal, can with the internal beasts and birds discarded object propelling movement of pan feeding box to the intraductal back of L shape rectangle material, fall into the intracavity of tearing again and carry out the breakage stirring.

Preferably, the length of first spout is the same with the length of second spout, and the length of first spout is less than the open-top to the distance of blade of rectangle organism, is convenient for push away the board body through first cylinder, can extrude the beasts and birds discarded object in the shredding cavity, prevents that the blade from interfering when carrying out the broken stirring to the beasts and birds discarded object between the board body, is convenient for with the broken stirring of beasts and birds discarded object in the shredding cavity.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is cylindrical, and the blades are equidistantly distributed along the outer circumference of the rotating shaft, so that the livestock and poultry waste in the shredding cavity can be conveniently crushed and stirred.

The utility model has the advantages that:

(1) the waste liquid filtering cavity is internally provided with a partition board, so that liquid garbage generated when the livestock and poultry waste is crushed and stirred can be filtered layer by layer, the liquid garbage can flow out through the water outlet hole, and the crushed livestock and poultry waste can be separately collected in a solid-liquid manner;

(2) be provided with the board body, be convenient for through first cylinder slurcam body, can extrude the beasts and birds discarded object in the shredding chamber, be convenient for with the broken stirring of beasts and birds discarded object in the shredding chamber, improve broken stirring efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pollution-free livestock and poultry waste treatment device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the position of the partition board of the pollution-free livestock and poultry waste treatment device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pressing plate structure of the pollution-free livestock and poultry waste treatment device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a feeding device of the pollution-free livestock and poultry waste treatment device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the positions of the discharge port and the drawer plate of the pollution-free livestock and poultry waste treatment device of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the position between the L-shaped rectangular material tube and the pressing plate of the pollution-free livestock and poultry waste treatment device of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the pollution-free livestock and poultry waste treatment device when the push plate is pushed out by the second cylinder;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the position of the water outlet hole of the pollution-free livestock and poultry waste treatment device of the present invention;

labeled as: 1. a rectangular body; 11. a waste liquid filter chamber; 12. a shredding chamber; 121. a first chute; 122. a second chute; 123. a U-shaped frame; 124. a first cylinder; 13. a liquid discharge pipe; 14. a discharge outlet; 15. a drawer plate; 2. a filter plate; 21. a water outlet hole; 22. a partition plate; 3. a stirring motor; 31. a rotating shaft; 32. a blade; 4. pressing a plate; 41. a plate body; 42. a first slider; 43. a second slider; 44. a feeding port; 45. a viewing port; 5. a feeding device; 51. feeding a box body; 52. a cover body; 53. an L-shaped rectangular material pipe; 54. a second cylinder; 55. a push plate.

Detailed Description

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-8, the pollution-free livestock and poultry waste treatment device of the present invention comprises a rectangular body 1, the rectangular body 1 is a hollow structure with an open top, and a filter plate 2 is vertically disposed in the rectangular body 1, the filter plate 2 divides the interior of the rectangular body 1 into a waste liquid filtering chamber 11 and a shredding chamber 12, an agitating motor 3 is disposed on the inner wall of the bottom of the shredding chamber 12, a rotating shaft 31 is disposed on the output shaft of the agitating motor 3, one end of the rotating shaft 31 is fixedly disposed on the output shaft of the agitating motor 3, the other end of the rotating shaft 31 is rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the shredding chamber 12, a plurality of blades 32 are disposed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 31, a first chute 121 and a second chute 122 are oppositely disposed on the inner wall of the top of the shredding chamber 12, the length directions of the first chute 121 and the second chute 122 are both perpendicular to the bottom surface of the rectangular body 1, a U-shaped frame 123 is further, the two ends of the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped frame 123 are fixedly arranged on the top opening of the rectangular machine body 1, the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped frame 123 faces the shredding cavity 12, the first air cylinder 124 is further arranged in the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped frame 123, the pressing plate 4 is further arranged on the piston rod of the first air cylinder 124, the pressing plate 4 comprises a plate body 41, the plate body 41 is fixedly arranged on the piston rod of the first air cylinder 124, the plate body 41 is positioned at the top of the shredding cavity 12, the shape of the plate body 41 is matched with that of the shredding cavity 12, the two opposite side walls of the plate body 41 are further respectively provided with a first sliding block 42 and a second sliding block 43, the first sliding block 42 and the second sliding block 43 are respectively positioned in the first sliding groove 121 and the second sliding groove 122, the plate body 41 is further provided with a feeding port 44 and an observation port 45, the feeding port 44 and the observation port 45 are respectively positioned at two sides of the piston rod of the first air cylinder 124, the top of the rectangular machine body 1 is further, the feeding device 5 comprises a feeding box body 51, the feeding box body 51 is of a box body structure with an opening at the top, the feeding box body 51 is fixedly arranged at the top of the rectangular machine body 1, a cover body 52 is movably arranged at the top of the feeding box body 51, an L-shaped rectangular material pipe 53 is arranged on the side wall of the feeding box body 51, one end of the L-shaped rectangular material pipe 53 is arranged on the side wall of the feeding box body 51, the L-shaped rectangular material pipe 53 is communicated with the feeding box body 51, the other end of the L-shaped rectangular material pipe 53 is vertically corresponding to the position of the feeding port 44, a second air cylinder 54 is further arranged on the outer wall of the feeding box body 51, a piston rod of the second air cylinder 54 penetrates through the outer wall of the feeding box body 51, the piston rod of the second air cylinder 54 is positioned in the feeding box body 51, a push plate 55 is further arranged on the piston rod of the second air cylinder 54, a liquid discharge pipe 13 is further arranged on the side wall, the distance from the discharge opening 14 to the bottom of the rectangular machine body 1 is greater than the distance from the liquid discharge pipe 13 to the bottom of the rectangular machine body 1, the discharge opening 14 is communicated with the shredding cavity 12, and a drawer plate 15 is movably arranged at the bottom of the rectangular machine body 1 at the lower end of the discharge opening 14.

The bottom of the filter plate 2 is arranged on the bottom surface of the rectangular machine body 1, the bottom of the filter plate 2 is also sequentially provided with a plurality of water outlet holes 21 in parallel, so that liquid garbage generated when the livestock and poultry waste is crushed and stirred can flow out through the water outlet holes 21, the liquid garbage flows into the waste liquid filtering cavity 11 after being filtered by the filter plate 2, the liquid garbage can be collected and treated through the liquid discharge pipe 13, the waste liquid filtering cavity 11 is also sequentially provided with a plurality of partition plates 22 in parallel, the heights of the partition plates 22 are sequentially increased, the liquid garbage generated when the livestock and poultry waste is crushed and stirred can be filtered layer by layer, the liquid garbage can flow out through the water outlet holes 21, the shape of the push plate 55 is matched with the shape of one end of the L-shaped rectangular material pipe 53, the position of the push plate 55 corresponds to the position of one end of the L-shaped rectangular material pipe 53, a second air cylinder, fall into again and smash the stirring in shredding chamber 12, the length of first spout 121 is the same with the length of second spout 122, and the length of first spout 121 is less than the open-top to the distance of blade 32 of rectangle organism 1, be convenient for through first cylinder 124 slurcam body 41, can extrude the beasts and birds discarded object in shredding chamber 12, prevent that blade 32 from carrying out the broken interference between the stirring to the beasts and birds discarded object and the board body 41, be convenient for with the broken stirring of beasts and birds discarded object in shredding chamber 12, rotation axis 31 is the cylinder form, and blade 32 distributes along rotation axis 31's excircle circumference equidistance, be convenient for to the broken stirring of beasts and birds discarded object in shredding chamber 12.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: livestock and poultry waste is added from the top of the feeding box body 51, the cover body 52 is covered, the second air cylinder 54 drives the push plate 55, the livestock and poultry waste in the feeding box body 51 can be pushed into the L-shaped rectangular material pipe 53 and then falls into the shredding chamber 12, the stirring motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate so as to crush and stir the livestock and poultry waste, liquid waste generated during crushing and stirring of the livestock and poultry waste flows into the waste liquid filtering chamber 11 after being filtered by the filter plate 2 from the shredding chamber 12 through the water outlet 21, the liquid waste is convenient to collect and treat through the liquid discharge pipe 13, and the crushed livestock and poultry waste can be discharged through the discharge port 14 and fall onto the drawer plate 15 to be collected; after the beasts and birds discarded object fell to shredding chamber 12 in, still can be through first cylinder 124 pushing plate body 41 for this body 41 downstream of board can extrude the beasts and birds discarded object in shredding chamber 12, is convenient for with the broken stirring of beasts and birds discarded object in shredding chamber 12, can improve the broken stirring efficiency of beasts and birds discarded object.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A pollution-free livestock and poultry waste treatment device is characterized in that: the rectangular machine body (1) is of a hollow structure with an opening at the top, a filter plate (2) is vertically arranged in the rectangular machine body (1), the inside of the rectangular machine body (1) is divided into a waste liquid filter chamber (11) and a shredding chamber (12) by the filter plate (2), an agitating motor (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the shredding chamber (12), a rotating shaft (31) is arranged on an output shaft of the agitating motor (3), one end of the rotating shaft (31) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the agitating motor (3), the other end of the rotating shaft (31) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the shredding chamber (12), a plurality of blades (32) are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (31), a first chute (121) and a second chute (122) are oppositely arranged on the inner wall of the top of the shredding chamber (12), and the length directions of the first chute (121) and the second chute (122) are both perpendicular to the bottom surface of the rectangular machine body (1), the top of the shredding cavity (12) is also provided with a U-shaped frame (123), two ends of a U-shaped opening of the U-shaped frame (123) are fixedly arranged on a top opening of the rectangular machine body (1), the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped frame (123) faces the shredding cavity (12), a first air cylinder (124) is further arranged in the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped frame (123), a pressing plate (4) is further arranged on a piston rod of the first air cylinder (124), the pressing plate (4) comprises a plate body (41), the plate body (41) is fixedly arranged on the piston rod of the first air cylinder (124), the plate body (41) is positioned at the top of the shredding cavity (12), the shape of the plate body (41) is matched with that of the shredding cavity (12), opposite sides of the plate body (41) are respectively provided with a first sliding block (42) and a second sliding block (43), the first sliding block (42) and the second sliding block (43) are respectively positioned in the first sliding groove (121) and the second sliding groove (122), the plate body (41) is further provided with a feeding port (44) and an observation port (45), the feeding port (44) and the observation port (45) are respectively positioned at two sides of a piston rod of the first air cylinder (124), the top of the rectangular machine body (1) is further provided with a feeding device (5), the feeding device (5) comprises a feeding box body (51), the feeding box body (51) is of a box body structure with an open top, the feeding box body (51) is fixedly arranged at the top of the rectangular machine body (1), the top of the feeding box body (51) is further movably provided with a cover body (52), the side wall of the feeding box body (51) is provided with an L-shaped rectangular material pipe (53), one end of the L-shaped rectangular material pipe (53) is arranged on the side wall of the feeding box body (51), the L-shaped rectangular material pipe (53) is communicated with the feeding box body (51), and the other end of the L-shaped rectangular material pipe (53) is vertically corresponding to the position of the feeding, still be provided with second cylinder (54) on the outer wall of pan feeding box (51), the piston rod of second cylinder (54) passes the outer wall of pan feeding box (51), and the piston rod of second cylinder (54) is located pan feeding box (51), still be provided with push pedal (55) on the piston rod of second cylinder (54), still be provided with fluid-discharge tube (13) on the lateral wall of waste liquid filter chamber (11), still be provided with bin outlet (14) on the lateral wall of shredding chamber (12), the distance of bin outlet (14) to the bottom of rectangle organism (1) is greater than the distance of fluid-discharge tube (13) to the bottom of rectangle organism (1), bin outlet (14) and shredding chamber (12) are linked together, the bottom of rectangle organism (1) of bin outlet (14) lower extreme still activity is provided with drawer board (15).

2. The pollution-free livestock and poultry waste treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the filter plate (2) is arranged on the bottom surface of the rectangular machine body (1), and a plurality of water outlet holes (21) are sequentially arranged in parallel at the bottom of the filter plate (2).

3. The pollution-free livestock and poultry waste treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a plurality of clapboards (22) are sequentially arranged in parallel in the waste liquid filtering cavity (11), and the heights of the clapboards (22) are sequentially increased.

4. The pollution-free livestock and poultry waste treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the shape of the push plate (55) is matched with the shape of one end of the L-shaped rectangular material pipe (53), and the position of the push plate (55) corresponds to the position of one end of the L-shaped rectangular material pipe (53).

5. The pollution-free livestock and poultry waste treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the length of the first sliding chute (121) is the same as that of the second sliding chute (122), and the length of the first sliding chute (121) is smaller than the distance from the top opening of the rectangular machine body (1) to the blade (32).

6. The pollution-free livestock and poultry waste treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the rotating shaft (31) is cylindrical, and the blades (32) are equidistantly distributed along the outer circumference of the rotating shaft (31).