CN209751547U - Excellent performance's mandible motion function resumes training ware - Google Patents

Excellent performance's mandible motion function resumes training ware Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209751547U
CN209751547U CN201920133504.9U CN201920133504U CN209751547U CN 209751547 U CN209751547 U CN 209751547U CN 201920133504 U CN201920133504 U CN 201920133504U CN 209751547 U CN209751547 U CN 209751547U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
training
mandible
connecting rod
force applying
rod
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920133504.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
常士平
马秦
杨妍
赵晋龙
田磊
张武阳
贾骏麒
刘洋
刘义闻
王敬夫
商洪涛
蔡卜磊
宗春琳
王维佳
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
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Priority to CN201920133504.9U priority Critical patent/CN209751547U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209751547U publication Critical patent/CN209751547U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mandible movement function recovery training device with excellent performance, which comprises an upper training connecting rod and a lower training connecting rod. The utility model discloses a mandible movement function recovery trainer with excellent performance, which is provided with a forward extending device and a fixed force applying device, wherein the fixed force applying device can be adjusted to a non-resistance state for improving the efficiency during passive mouth opening training; when active resistance training is carried out, the fixed force applying device can be adjusted to increase the resistance, so that the exercise of the muscle strength of related muscles is increased; the design of whole training ware can guarantee to control the movement track of mandible when the training is resumeed to the mandible motion function through the indirect rigid connection with mandible from top to bottom, is favorable to the target nature of the functional motion of mandible to resume and train. In the use process of the training device, a patient can take off and wear the training device by himself and master the training time freely, and the training device can bring a good training effect and has a better use prospect clinically.

Description

Excellent performance's mandible motion function resumes training ware
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oral cavity maxillofacial surgery field, in particular to excellent performance's mandible motion function resumes training ware.
Background
The training device for recovering the motion function of the mandible is a training control device for the motion trail and muscle balance of the mandible in the training of recovering the motion function of the mandible, is convenient to use and widely used, but along with the development of the modern science and technology, the functional requirements of people on the training device for recovering the motion function of the mandible are higher and higher.
Although the existing training device for recovering the mandible movement function has simple structure and convenient use, but has single function, the existing training device for recovering the mandible movement function can not control the movement direction of the mandible in the use process, but simply plays a role in stretching the mandible, and has certain disadvantages, the existing training device for recovering the mandible movement function can only realize the passive recovery of the mandible movement function in the working process, can not notice the resistance training of muscles related to the mandible movement control so as to play a role in balancing the muscles, and has certain disadvantages, the existing training device for recovering the mandible movement function only focuses on whether the maximum opening degree can be reached, ignores the characteristics of the trajectory of the mandible movement function, does not consider the recovery and training of the function movement, and has certain disadvantages, for this reason, we propose a mandible motor function recovery trainer.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a mandible motion function recovery training ware of excellent performance, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
A mandible movement function recovery trainer with excellent performance comprises a lower training connecting rod, wherein a fixed stressing device is arranged on the outer surface of the middle part of the upper training connecting rod, a mandible forward-extending device is arranged on the outer surface of the other end of the upper training connecting rod, a lower training connecting rod is arranged on the outer surface of the fixed stressing device, a passive stressing device is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the lower training connecting rod, a first movable limiting sheet is arranged on one side of the fixed stressing device, an elastic screw is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the first movable limiting sheet, a first limiting rotating shaft is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the other side of the first movable limiting sheet, a second limiting rotating shaft is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the first limiting rotating shaft, a second movable limiting sheet is fixedly connected on the outer surface of one side of the second limiting rotating shaft, and a fixed, the one end of fixed spacing loop bar is provided with the protraction gag lever post, the one end surface fixedly connected with protraction swing joint spare of protraction gag lever post, passive thrust augmentation device's upper end is provided with movable locating part, the lower extreme of going up movable locating part is provided with the afterburning pole, the lower extreme surface of afterburning pole is provided with the thrust augmentation sleeve, the internal surface of fixed spacing loop bar is provided with the protraction sliding tray, the one end surface of fixed spacing loop bar is provided with external connection spare, the one end surface of training the connecting rod is provided with down the swing joint pole down, the one end of swing joint pole is provided with down external connection spare down.
The forward extending device is connected with the upper external connecting piece, the lower movable connecting rod and the lower external connecting piece through buckles, the buckles can be automatically detached, but the connection is rigid and immovable.
Through the designed fixed force applying device, namely a fixed screw is arranged in the middle of the overlapped part of the two rods, the two rods can be fixed together, and simultaneously, the resistance of the two rods during movement can be increased by screwing.
The upper external connecting piece and the lower external connecting piece are connected by a trainer and a hard film pressing jaw pad for upper and lower dentitions of a patient oral cavity, so that people can conveniently connect and use the device.
Preferably, the outer surface of the upper end of the passive force applying device is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the other end of the lower training connecting rod through an upper movable limiting part, the outer surface of the lower end of the passive force applying device is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the other end of the upper training connecting rod through a force applying sleeve, and the outer surface of the upper end of the force applying sleeve is movably connected with the inner wall of the passive force applying device through a force applying rod.
Preferably, the inner surface of the mandible stretching device is movably connected with the outer surface of one end of the upper training connecting rod through a stretching sliding groove.
Preferably, be provided with swivel connected coupler between mandibular protrusion device and the last training connecting rod, the one end surface of mandibular protrusion device passes through swivel connected coupler and the one end external surface fixed connection of last training connecting rod.
Preferably, the outer surface of the middle part of the upper training connecting rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the middle part of the lower training connecting rod through a fixing force applying device.
Preferably, the inner surface of the other end of the upper training connecting rod is movably connected with the inner surface of the other end of the lower training connecting rod through a passive force applying device.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: this excellent performance's mandible motion function resumes training ware, fixed thrust augmentation device through setting up, can loosen to the non-resistance state for raising the efficiency when opening one's mouth passively training, can increase the resistance through screwing when carrying out initiative resistance training, and then increase the exercise of relevant muscle power, be favorable to people to use, reach device through setting up, can guarantee that the mandible obtains the exercise and the characteristics that the mandible motion function orbit suited of reach motion when the mandible motion function resumes training, be favorable to the recovery and the training of the functional motion of mandible, be favorable to people's use, whole mandible motion function resumes training ware simple structure, and convenient for operation, the effect of use is better for the conventional mode.
Drawings
fig. 1 is the utility model discloses a lower jaw motion function of excellent performance resumes training ware's overall structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses a good performance's mandibular movement function resumes the front view of training ware.
Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a bottom view of excellent performance's mandible motion function resumes training ware.
Fig. 4 is the utility model discloses a top view of excellent performance's mandible motion function resumes training ware.
Fig. 5 is the utility model discloses an excellent performance's mandible motion function resumes internal structure schematic diagram of crossing fixed thrust augmentation device 4 in training ware.
Fig. 6 is the utility model relates to an excellent performance's mandible motion function resumes internal structure schematic diagram of stretching device 5 before the mandible in the training ware.
Fig. 7 is the utility model discloses a superior performance's passive thrust augmentation device 6's in mandible motion function resumes training ware structural schematic.
In the figure: 1. an upper training connecting rod; 2. a lower training connecting rod; 3. a sliding groove is extended forwards; 4. fixing a force applying device; 5. a mandibular advancement device; 6. a passive force applying device; 7. an upper external connection; 8. a lower external connection; 9. a lower movable connecting rod; 10. a first movable limiting sheet; 11. a first limit rotating shaft; 12. a second limiting rotating shaft; 13. a second movable limiting sheet; 14. loosening and tightening screws; 15. fixing a limiting sleeve rod; 16. a forward extending limiting rod; 17. a movable connecting piece is extended forwards; 18. an upper movable limiting part; 19. a stressing rod; 20. and a stress application sleeve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in figures 1-7, a mandible motor function recovery trainer with excellent performance comprises an upper training connecting rod 1, a fixed force applying device 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the middle part of the upper training connecting rod 1, a mandible stretching device 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the other end of the upper training connecting rod 1, a lower training connecting rod 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the fixed force applying device 4, a passive force applying device 6 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of a lower training connection 21, a first movable limiting plate 10 is arranged on one side of the fixed force applying device 4, a loose screw 14 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the first movable limiting plate 10, a first limiting rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the other side of the first movable limiting plate 10, a second limiting rotating shaft 12 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the first limiting rotating shaft 11, and a second, one end of mandible protrusion device 5 is provided with fixed stop collar 15, the one end of fixed stop collar 15 is provided with protrusion gag lever post 16, protrusion swing joint spare 17 is connected with protrusion swing joint spare in protrusion 16's the one end external surface of protrusion gag lever post 16, the upper end of passive thrust augmentation device 6 is provided with activity locating part 18, the lower extreme of going up activity locating part 18 is provided with afterburning pole 19, the lower extreme surface of afterburning pole 19 is provided with afterburning sleeve 20, the internal surface of fixed stop collar 15 is provided with protrusion sliding tray 3, the one end surface of fixed stop collar 15 is provided with external connection spare 7, the one end surface of lower training connecting rod 2 is provided with down swing joint pole 9, the one end of lower swing joint pole 9 is provided with down external connection spare 8.
The outer surface of the upper end of the passive force-applying device 6 is movably connected with the inner surface of the other end of the lower training connecting rod 2 through an upper movable limiting part 18, the outer surface of the lower end of the passive force-applying device 6 is movably connected with the inner surface of the other end of the upper training connecting rod 1 through a force-applying sleeve 20, and the outer surface of the upper end of the force-applying sleeve 20 is movably connected with the inner wall of the passive force-applying device 6 through a force-applying. The efficiency of the patient for exercise function training can be improved; the inner surface of the mandible stretching device 5 is movably connected with the outer surface of one end of the upper training connecting rod 1 through a stretching sliding groove 3, so as to accord with the mandible movement track; a rotary connecting piece is arranged between the mandible stretching device 5 and the upper training connecting rod 1, and the outer surface of one end of the mandible stretching device 5 is movably connected with the outer surface of one end of the upper training connecting rod 1 through the rotary connecting piece, so that the training of a patient is facilitated; the outer surface of the middle part of the upper training connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the middle part of the lower training connecting rod 2 through a fixed force applying device 4, so that resistance training selection is facilitated; the inner surface of the other end of the upper training connecting rod 1 is movably connected with the inner surface of the other end of the lower training connecting rod 2 through a passive force applying device 6, so that a patient can conveniently perform passive training.
It should be noted that the utility model relates to a training device for recovering the function of mandible movement with excellent performance, when in use, people still use the gimmick training at the initial stage of mandible healing, so that the opening degree of taking out the model can be achieved within a certain time, after the opening degree of taking out the model is achieved, medical personnel can take the upper and lower jaw models of the patient, prepare the hard film pressing jaw pad of the upper and lower jaws, simultaneously transfer the jaw relation of the patient to the jaw frame, wear the jaw pad, grind the space for placing and fixing the connecting device at the corresponding position, then place and fix the connecting device, ensure the level of the connecting rod and simultaneously locate on the sagittal plane of the upper and lower jaw models, if the upper and lower jaws can not be considered simultaneously, the lower jaws are accurate, connect the training device, then wear the jaw pad in the mouth, connect the training device, manually apply force to open, try on whether the whole training device is suitable, if is suitable to begin the mouth opening training, according to the characteristics of the functional track of the mandible movement, the recovery and training of the functional movement are considered, medical personnel put the passive force applying device 6 again, rotate the force applying rod 19 to extend the force applying rod to the maximum extent, and record the scales. Repeatedly carrying out opening and closing training for 1 minute each time, then keeping the maximum opening degree for 1 minute, 5 groups each time, and at least 3 times every day, so as to achieve the purpose of passively assisting opening training, then wearing the mouth gag the next day, loosening the fixed force applying device 4, carrying out active opening, checking whether the scales reach the maximum degree of passive opening, and if not, continuing the passive opening training; if the training can be carried out, then an active training period is started, resistance-free active opening training is firstly carried out, the maximum opening degree is reached each time, then the resistance is gradually increased, the opening degree requirement can be properly reduced according to the situation, when the maximum opening degree of the period can be reached under the situation of the resistance, next period training is carried out, the previous step is repeated, the exercise of related muscle strength can be increased, the definite training effect can be obtained through a set scale, finally all period training is completed, the opening degree requirement of at least three fingers can be reached under the resistance state, no deflection exists, symmetrical lateral jaw, protrusion and opening movement within the normal range can be carried out after the mouth gag is removed, and the mouth gag is favorable for helping the early recovery of a patient and is practical.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a mandible motion function of excellent performance resumes training ware, includes training connecting rod (1), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the middle part of the upper training connecting rod (1) is provided with a fixed force application device (4), the outer surface of the other end of the upper training connecting rod (1) is provided with a mandible forward-extending device (5), the outer surface of the fixed force application device (4) is provided with a lower training connecting rod (2), the outer surface of one side of the lower training connecting rod (2) is provided with a passive force application device (6), one side of the fixed force application device (4) is provided with a first movable limiting sheet (10), the outer surface of one side of the first movable limiting sheet (10) is provided with an elastic screw (14), the outer surface of the other side of the first movable limiting sheet (10) is fixedly connected with a first limiting rotating shaft (11), the outer surface of one side of the first limiting rotating shaft (11) is provided with a second limiting rotating shaft (12), and the outer surface of one side of the second limiting rotating, one end of the mandible stretching device (5) is provided with a fixed limit sleeve rod (15), a forward extending limiting rod (16) is arranged at one end of the fixed limiting sleeve rod (15), a forward extending movable connecting piece (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the forward extending limiting rod (16), the upper end of the passive force applying device (6) is provided with an upper movable limiting piece (18), the lower end of the upper movable limiting piece (18) is provided with a stress application rod (19), the outer surface of the lower end of the stress application rod (19) is provided with a stress application sleeve (20), the inner surface of the fixed limit sleeve rod (15) is provided with a forward extending sliding groove (3), an upper external connecting piece (7) is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the fixed limit sleeve rod (15), a lower movable connecting rod (9) is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the lower training connecting rod (2), one end of the lower movable connecting rod (9) is provided with a lower external connecting piece (8).
2. The excellent-performance training device for recovering motor function of mandible as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the upper end of the passive force applying device (6) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the other end of the lower training connecting rod (2) through an upper movable limiting part (18), the outer surface of the lower end of the passive force applying device (6) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the other end of the upper training connecting rod (1) through a force applying sleeve (20), and the outer surface of the upper end of the force applying sleeve (20) is movably connected with the inner wall of the passive force applying device (6) through a force applying rod (19).
3. The excellent-performance training device for recovering motor function of mandible as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the mandible stretching device (5) is movably connected with the outer surface of one end of the upper training connecting rod (1) through a stretching sliding groove (3).
4. The excellent-performance training device for recovering motor function of mandible as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mandible stretching device is characterized in that a rotary connecting piece is arranged between the mandible stretching device (5) and the upper training connecting rod (1), and the outer surface of one end of the mandible stretching device (5) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one end of the upper training connecting rod (1) through the rotary connecting piece.
5. The excellent-performance training device for recovering motor function of mandible as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the middle part of the upper training connecting rod (1) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the middle part of the lower training connecting rod (2) through a fixing force applying device (4).
6. The excellent-performance training device for recovering motor function of mandible as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the other end of the upper training connecting rod (1) is movably connected with the inner surface of the other end of the lower training connecting rod (2) through a passive force applying device (6).
CN201920133504.9U 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 Excellent performance's mandible motion function resumes training ware Expired - Fee Related CN209751547U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920133504.9U CN209751547U (en) 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 Excellent performance's mandible motion function resumes training ware

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920133504.9U CN209751547U (en) 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 Excellent performance's mandible motion function resumes training ware

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209751547U true CN209751547U (en) 2019-12-10

Family

ID=68750596

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920133504.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209751547U (en) 2019-01-25 2019-01-25 Excellent performance's mandible motion function resumes training ware

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209751547U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191210

Termination date: 20210125