CN103143140B - Device for rehabilitating functions of elbow joint of upper limb after operation - Google Patents

Device for rehabilitating functions of elbow joint of upper limb after operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103143140B
CN103143140B CN201310086626.4A CN201310086626A CN103143140B CN 103143140 B CN103143140 B CN 103143140B CN 201310086626 A CN201310086626 A CN 201310086626A CN 103143140 B CN103143140 B CN 103143140B
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China
Prior art keywords
elbow joint
location
plate
upper arm
arm bone
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310086626.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103143140A (en
Inventor
李立
于建勇
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Shandong Wendeng Osteopathy Hospital
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Shandong Wendeng Osteopathy Hospital
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Priority to CN201310086626.4A priority Critical patent/CN103143140B/en
Publication of CN103143140A publication Critical patent/CN103143140A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a device for rehabilitating functions of an elbow joint of an upper limb after an operation. The device is characterized by comprising an elbow joint bushing, upper arm bone positioning plates, front arm bone positioning plates, a hinge shaft, a function rehabilitator, a longitudinal connecting fabric strap, a transverse connecting fabric strap, positioning airbags, air tubes and an air valve, wherein at least four upper arm bone positioning plates are fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the upper half part of the elbow joint bushing; at least four front arm bone positioning plates are fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the lower half part of the elbow joint bushing; the function rehabilitator is arranged on the lateral surface of the elbow joint bushing; and the positioning airbags are arranged between the upper arm bone positioning plates and the elbow joint bushing as well as between the front arm bone positioning plates and the elbow joint bushing respectively, and are communicated with the air valve through the air tubes. Due to the adoption of the structure, the device has the advantages of novel structure, simplicity in use, convenience for operation, high function rehabilitation speed, active exercises, combination of fixation and rehabilitation, and the like.

Description

The postoperative elbow joint function rehabilitation device of upper limbs
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, specifically the postoperative elbow joint function rehabilitation device of a kind of upper limbs.
Background technology
Early rehabilitation and scope of activities limited be the common complication of elbow joint trauma or Post operation.Soft tissue is the main cause causing early rehabilitation.KAFO utilizes creep or stress relaxation principle to increase joint passive range of motion (range ofmotion, ROM), plays a significant role in post-traumatic functional disability of elbow joints rehabilitation.KAFO should follow basic design and devdlop principle.Clinical experience and research show, by rational design and devdlop scheme, KAFO effectively can improve the ROM of early rehabilitation after wound.
Traditional Rehabilitation equipment shortcoming: 1 Traditional Rehabilitation machine is intended to by the adhesion of passive activity elbow joint prevention elbow joint.When elbow joint is not yet stiff, utilize machinery to make elbow joint passive activity, to prevent elbow joint adhesion, excessive resistance can not be supported and carry out closed type elbow joint adhesion release; 2 can not provide resistance to make upper arm and antebrachial muscle meat tissue resistive drag force initiative exercise, can not meet the exercise for power process in elbow joint rehabilitation later stage; 3 can not formulate personalized rehabilitation modality according to patient's concrete condition.Can not make to fix and be combined with each other with rehabilitation, mutually transform, Motion and repose combines, and muscles and bones is laid equal stress on.And easily causing in elbow joint hematocele can not good absorption in the activity that complicated elbow joint early postoperation (within 1 week) is too much, the edge of a knife can not heal on schedule, increases fracture stress, affects early stage primary callus to be formed; 4 and we are in clinical middle discovery; elbow joint finally stretches more difficult correction; rehabilitation machines is needed to provide hypercorrect training to elbow joint; the scope of activities 0-140 that Traditional Rehabilitation equipment can provide; be in elbow joint normal activity scope; effectively can not offset the resistance forces that soft tissue contracture on front side of elbow joint brings, thus leave exercising elbow joint scope loss.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of novel structure be provided, use simple, easy to operate, functional rehabilitation fast, there is active movement, the fixing postoperative elbow joint function rehabilitation device of upper limbs combined with rehabilitation.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
The postoperative elbow joint function rehabilitation device of a kind of upper limbs, it is characterized in that comprising elbow joint lining, upper arm bone location-plate, focile location-plate, hinge, function recovery device, longitudinally connect strap, lateral connection strap, positioning gasbag, tracheae and air valve, described elbow joint lining is conical shell, be beneficial to be enclosed within elbow joint, elbow joint lining adopts screen cloth to make, elbow joint lining first half exterior periphery is fixed with at least 4 pieces of upper arm bone location-plates, Lower Half exterior periphery is fixed with at least 4 pieces of focile location-plates, while being beneficial to location upper limbs, the motion of elbow joint can also be carried out, elbow joint lining side is provided with function recovery device, function recovery device comprises front screw mandrel, rear screw mandrel and rotation silk braid, the screwed hole rotated in silk braid is made up of left handed threaded hole and right-handed thread hole, front screw mandrel one end is hinged through hinge and focile location-plate, the other end is connected with rotating wire external threading, rear screw mandrel one end is hinged through hinge and upper arm bone location-plate, the other end is connected with rotating wire external threading, by rotation silk braid forward or backwards, front screw mandrel can be ordered about and rear screw mandrel moves relatively or contrarily, and then elbow joint is when not yet stiff, make elbow joint passive activity, to prevent elbow joint adhesion, closed type elbow joint adhesion release is carried out to support excessive resistance, resistance can also be provided to make upper arm and antebrachial muscle meat tissue resistive drag force initiative exercise simultaneously, meet the exercise for power process in elbow joint rehabilitation later stage, be provided with between adjacent upper arm bone location-plate and focile location-plate and longitudinally connect strap, be connected through lateral connection strap between adjacent upper arm bone location-plate, be connected through lateral connection strap between adjacent focile location-plate, be beneficial to carry out soft location between upper arm bone location-plate and focile location-plate.
The present invention can be respectively equipped with positioning gasbag between upper arm bone location-plate and elbow joint lining, between focile location-plate and elbow joint lining, and positioning gasbag is connected with air valve through tracheae, is beneficial to the location in rehabilitation course.
Positioning gasbag of the present invention is by horizontal air bag and longitudinal air bag is mutually through forms, and adjacent transverse air bag and adjacent longitudinal air bag be arranged in parallel, make to form passage between adjacent transverse air bag and adjacent longitudinal air bag, to reach comfortable effect.
Rotation silk braid outer surface of the present invention can adopt multiple edge body, is beneficial to conveniently hold rotation.
The present invention owing to adopting said structure, there is novel structure, use simple, easy to operate, functional rehabilitation fast, there is active movement, fixing with the advantage such as rehabilitation combines.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is elbow joint lining in the present invention, upper arm bone location-plate, connection diagram between lateral connection strap and positioning gasbag.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of positioning gasbag in the present invention.
Reference numeral: elbow joint lining 1, upper arm bone location-plate 2, focile location-plate 3, hinge 4, front screw mandrel 5, rear screw mandrel 6, rotation silk braid 8, longitudinally connection strap 9, lateral connection strap 10, positioning gasbag 11, air valve 12, passage 13.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described:
As shown in drawings, the postoperative elbow joint function rehabilitation device of a kind of upper limbs, it is characterized in that comprising elbow joint lining 1, upper arm bone location-plate 2, focile location-plate 3, hinge 4, function recovery device, longitudinally connect strap 9, lateral connection strap 10, positioning gasbag 11, tracheae and air valve 12, described elbow joint lining 1 is conical shell, be beneficial to be enclosed within elbow joint, elbow joint lining 1 adopts screen cloth to make, elbow joint lining 1 first half exterior periphery is fixed with at least 4 pieces of upper arm bone location-plates 2, Lower Half exterior periphery is fixed with at least 4 pieces of focile location-plates 3, while being beneficial to location upper limbs, the motion of elbow joint can also be carried out, elbow joint lining 1 side is provided with function recovery device, function recovery device comprises front screw mandrel 5, rear screw mandrel 6 and rotation silk braid 8, the screwed hole rotated in silk braid 8 is made up of left handed threaded hole and right-handed thread hole, front screw mandrel 5 one end is hinged through hinge 4 and focile location-plate 3, the other end is threaded with rotation silk braid 8, rear screw mandrel 6 one end is hinged through hinge 4 and upper arm bone location-plate 2, the other end is threaded with rotation silk braid 8, by rotating silk braid 8 forward or backwards, front screw mandrel 5 can be ordered about and rear screw mandrel 6 moves relatively or contrarily, and then elbow joint is when not yet stiff, make elbow joint passive activity, to prevent elbow joint adhesion, closed type elbow joint adhesion release is carried out to support excessive resistance, resistance can also be provided to make upper arm and antebrachial muscle meat tissue resistive drag force initiative exercise simultaneously, meet the exercise for power process in elbow joint rehabilitation later stage, the present invention can be provided with and longitudinally connect strap 9 between adjacent upper arm bone location-plate 2 and focile location-plate 3, be connected through lateral connection strap 10 between adjacent upper arm bone location-plate 2, be connected through lateral connection strap 10 between adjacent focile location-plate 3, be beneficial to carry out soft location between upper arm bone location-plate 2 and focile location-plate 3.
The present invention can be respectively equipped with positioning gasbag 11 between upper arm bone location-plate 2 and elbow joint lining 1, between focile location-plate 3 and elbow joint lining 1, and positioning gasbag 11 is connected with air valve 12 through tracheae, is beneficial to the location in rehabilitation course.
Positioning gasbag 11 of the present invention is by horizontal air bag and longitudinal air bag is mutually through forms, and adjacent transverse air bag and adjacent longitudinal air bag be arranged in parallel, make to form passage 13 between adjacent transverse air bag and adjacent longitudinal air bag, to reach comfortable effect.
Rotation silk braid outer surface of the present invention can adopt multiple edge body, is beneficial to conveniently hold rotation.
The present invention clinical do rehabilitation time, elbow joint lining is enclosed within the upper limbs of patient, focile locates corresponding focile, the corresponding underarm bone of upper arm bone location-plate, connect the corresponding elbow joint of strap, press air valve, airbag aeration fixes upper arm bone to upper arm bone location-plate, focile fixed by focile location-plate, rotate silk braid, make front screw mandrel and the opposing motion of rear screw mandrel, the anglec of rotation of ordering about between upper arm bone and focile can bear to greatest extent, and then oppositely go back to, such reciprocating motion, after duration exercises carries out resistive drag force initiative exercise to the stretching, extension function of this angle to upper arm and antebrachial muscle meat tissue, increase the revolution rotating silk braid again, continue to strengthen the abduction angle of elbow joint and reach the limit that musculature bears again, rotate silk braid in positive and negative rotation repeatedly to move reciprocatingly, duration exercises carries out further resistive drag force initiative exercise to upper arm and antebrachial muscle meat tissue, until the resistive drag force initiative exercise to 180 ° of upper arm and tong arm musculature.
The present invention owing to adopting said structure, 1, excessive resistance can be resisted carry out closed type elbow joint adhesion release; 2, resistance can be provided to make upper arm and antebrachial muscle meat tissue resistive drag force initiative exercise, meet the exercise for power process in elbow joint rehabilitation later stage; 3, can formulate personalized rehabilitation modality according to patient's concrete condition, make to fix be combineding with each other with rehabilitation, mutually transform, Motion and repose combines, and muscles and bones is laid equal stress on; 4, elbow joint finally stretches the form correction that can increase resistance gradually, patient's misery is little, effectively can offset the resistance forces that soft tissue contracture on front side of elbow joint brings, thus recovered the function of exercising elbow joint scope, there is novel structure, use simple, easy to operate, functional rehabilitation fast, there is active movement, fixing with the advantage such as rehabilitation combines.

Claims (2)

1. the postoperative elbow joint function rehabilitation device of upper limbs, it is characterized in that comprising elbow joint lining, upper arm bone location-plate, focile location-plate, hinge, function recovery device, longitudinally connect strap, lateral connection strap, positioning gasbag, tracheae and air valve, described elbow joint lining is conical shell, elbow joint lining adopts screen cloth to make, elbow joint lining first half exterior periphery is fixed with at least 4 pieces of upper arm bone location-plates, Lower Half exterior periphery is fixed with at least 4 pieces of focile location-plates, elbow joint lining side is provided with function recovery device, function recovery device comprises front screw mandrel, rear screw mandrel and rotation silk braid, the screwed hole rotated in silk braid is made up of left handed threaded hole and right-handed thread hole, front screw mandrel one end is hinged through hinge and focile location-plate, the other end is connected with rotating wire external threading, rear screw mandrel one end is hinged through hinge and upper arm bone location-plate, the other end is connected with rotating wire external threading, be provided with between adjacent upper arm bone location-plate and focile location-plate and longitudinally connect strap, be connected through lateral connection strap between adjacent upper arm bone location-plate, be connected through lateral connection strap between adjacent focile location-plate, between described upper arm bone location-plate and elbow joint lining, positioning gasbag is respectively equipped with between focile location-plate and elbow joint lining, positioning gasbag is connected with air valve through tracheae, described positioning gasbag is by horizontal air bag and longitudinal air bag is mutually through forms, and adjacent transverse air bag and adjacent longitudinal air bag be arranged in parallel, make to form passage between adjacent transverse air bag and adjacent longitudinal air bag.
2. the postoperative elbow joint function rehabilitation device of a kind of upper limbs according to claim 1, is characterized in that described rotation silk braid outer surface adopts multiple edge body.
CN201310086626.4A 2013-03-19 2013-03-19 Device for rehabilitating functions of elbow joint of upper limb after operation Expired - Fee Related CN103143140B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108743234A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-06 北京恒信卓元科技有限公司 A kind of upper limb healing device and its control method

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CN108904154B (en) * 2018-06-20 2020-04-03 吴建英 Rehabilitation wheelchair for upper limb traction
CN109011464B (en) * 2018-08-08 2020-06-05 南通市多乾新材料科技有限公司 A trainer that is used for basketball attack to confront with a kick
CN109674567B (en) * 2019-01-31 2020-10-30 许蕾蕾 Be used for local rehabilitation training device of department of anesthesia postoperative
CN109985359A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-09 南昌航空大学 A kind of portable Pushup aid
CN111374866A (en) * 2020-03-21 2020-07-07 路新芹 Elbow joint rehabilitation device for department of orthopedics
CN113069321B (en) * 2021-03-31 2022-12-30 岳阳职业技术学院 Old nursing exercise training device
CN113058200B (en) * 2021-03-31 2022-09-06 岳阳职业技术学院 Old nursing exercise training device

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CN102614066A (en) * 2010-12-14 2012-08-01 雷哈博泰克有限责任公司 Wearable and convertible passive and active movement training robot: apparatus and method

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CN201426792Y (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-03-24 李丹智 Orthopedic fixture
CN101579282A (en) * 2009-06-12 2009-11-18 东华大学 Pneumatic drive mode of limbs joint rehabilitation training and pneumatic type upper limbs rehabilitation training device
CN201609473U (en) * 2010-03-19 2010-10-20 严红成 Human upper-limb joint healing instrument
CN102614066A (en) * 2010-12-14 2012-08-01 雷哈博泰克有限责任公司 Wearable and convertible passive and active movement training robot: apparatus and method
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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: WENDENG DRTHOPEDICS HOSPITAL, SHANDONG PROV.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LI LI

Effective date: 20150323

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20150323

Address after: Wendeng City, Weihai City, Shandong province 264400 Peak Road No. 1, Shandong province Wendeng osteopathic hospital

Applicant after: Wendeng Drthopedics Hospital, Shandong Prov.

Address before: Wendeng City, Weihai City, Shandong province 264400 Peak Road No. 1, Shandong province Wendeng osteopathic hospital

Applicant before: Li Li

GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150422

Termination date: 20160319