CN209749757U - Production system for dehydrated chives - Google Patents
Production system for dehydrated chives Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209749757U CN209749757U CN201822261981.1U CN201822261981U CN209749757U CN 209749757 U CN209749757 U CN 209749757U CN 201822261981 U CN201822261981 U CN 201822261981U CN 209749757 U CN209749757 U CN 209749757U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveying device
- conveying
- mesh belt
- lifting
- drying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000001270 Allium sibiricum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 244000291564 Allium cepa Species 0.000 claims description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000010167 Allium cepa var aggregatum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 25
- 235000002732 Allium cepa var. cepa Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000234282 Allium Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000234280 Liliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- SWGJCIMEBVHMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;6-oxido-4-sulfo-5-[(4-sulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]naphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=C2C(N=NC3=C4C(=CC(=CC4=CC=C3O)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C2=C1 SWGJCIMEBVHMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a production system for dehydrated chives, which comprises a cleaning device, a first lifting and conveying device, a material cutting device, a disinfecting and rinsing device, a second lifting and conveying device, a material distribution device, a centrifugal dehydration device, a material guide and conveying device, a third lifting and conveying device, a vibration material distribution device and a conveying and drying device which are arranged in sequence; the utility model has the advantages of high automation degree and large processing capacity. The utility model integrates the functions of cleaning, granulating, sterilizing, dehydrating and drying, can process the chives into dehydrated chives, does not need manual operation in the processing process, and has the advantages of high automation degree and large processing capacity; the material distribution device can distribute the onion particles to be dehydrated into the centrifugal dehydration device which does not work, so that the onion is conveyed without stopping the machine and is centrifugally pre-dehydrated in the whole process without stopping; the utility model discloses still have and blow dehydration in advance and preheat the function, further improve the processing effect that corresponds the process.
Description
Technical Field
the utility model belongs to the technical field of the vegetables processing, concretely relates to production system is used to dehydration chive.
Background
chives, also known as: herba Alii Fistulosi is a plant of Allium of Liliaceae. The bulbs thereof gather, and are in a rectangular, round, narrow, or oval cylindrical shape; the bulb has reddish brown, purple red to yellowish white outer skin, membranous or thin leather texture, does not crack, leaves are hollow cylindrical, are gradually sharp towards the top, are dark green, are usually slightly powdery, are small in plants, are extremely fine in leaves, are tender in texture, are fragrant in taste and are slightly spicy, and are mainly used for seasoning and removing fishy smell. The cultivation method is native to the west of Asia, is widely cultivated in the south of China, and is also cultivated in Europe and some regions in Asia. The chive not only has unique fragrance, can invigorate spleen, stimulate appetite and promote appetite, but also has the efficacies of fever reduction and antibiosis.
After the chives are dehydrated, the moisture content of the chives is greatly reduced, and the dehydrated chives have the color, the fragrance, the taste, the shape and the quality of fresh chives, are long in storage time and convenient to transport, so that the dehydrated chives are more and more favored by the food industry. The production process of dehydrated chives in the prior art has low automation degree, and particularly, a centrifugal pre-dehydration procedure needs to wait and cannot be continuously processed; and the finished dehydrated chives also have the problems of generally substandard sanitary condition, poor quality and the like, and can not meet the market demand. For this reason, it is necessary to develop a production system for dehydrated scallion which can solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a degree of automation is high, can incessant centrifugation production system for dehydrated shallot in advance.
the utility model aims at realizing the method, which comprises a cleaning device, a first lifting and conveying device, a cutting device, a disinfecting and rinsing device, a second lifting and conveying device, a material distribution device, a centrifugal dehydration device, a guide conveying device, a third lifting and conveying device, a vibrating and distributing device and a conveying and drying device which are arranged in sequence, wherein a discharge port of the cleaning device is connected with a lifting starting end of the first lifting and conveying device, a feed port of the cutting device is connected with a lifting tail end of the first lifting and conveying device, a discharge port of the cutting device is connected with a feed port of the disinfecting and rinsing device, a discharge port of the disinfecting and rinsing device is connected with a lifting starting end of the second lifting and conveying device, a material blocking screen plate is arranged on the second lifting and conveying device, a blowing and pre-dehydrating device is arranged at the bottom of the second lifting and conveying device, the lifting tail end of the second lifting and conveying device is positioned at one side of the material distribution device, the opposite side of material distributor is equipped with the centrifugal dehydration device that a plurality of set up side by side, guide conveyor locate centrifugal dehydration device's discharge gate below, guide conveyor's the last tail end of the transport is connected with third promotion conveyor's promotion beginning, third promotion conveyor's the last tail end of promotion be located the top of vibration distributing device feed end, third promotion conveyor on be equipped with preheating device, vibration distributing device discharge end and the feed end of carrying drying device corresponding.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. The utility model integrates the functions of cleaning, granulating, sterilizing, dehydrating and drying, can process the chives into dehydrated chives, does not need manual operation in the processing process, and has the advantages of high automation degree and large processing capacity; the material distribution device can distribute the onion particles to be dehydrated into the centrifugal dehydration device which does not work, so that the onion is conveyed without stopping the machine and is centrifugally pre-dehydrated in the whole process without stopping; the system of the utility model also has the functions of air blowing pre-dehydration and pre-heating, thus further improving the processing effect of the corresponding working procedures; the vibrating material distribution device has the function of uniformly distributing the onion particles and feeding the onion particles into the conveying and drying device, so that the onion particles are uniformly heated;
2. The utility model discloses the preprocessing device of production system has the chive function of removing the tail, and the afterbody can be sent out outside the preprocessing device automatically, is convenient for collect, and simultaneously, preprocessing device can spray the precleaning to chive high pressure, plays the effect that impurity such as chive surface earth becomes flexible, and can also wash off some impurity;
3. The screen plate and the partition plate of the cleaning device form a cleaning interval for containing a small amount of chives, compressed air sprayed by the first air spraying device enables the chives to be continuously turned over in the cleaning interval to wash away impurities, and the cleaning interval plays a role in limiting deflection of the chives, so that the chives are prevented from deviating to influence subsequent process treatment; the second air injection device simultaneously generates a large amount of bubbles, and the bubbles are broken in the contact process with the chives, so that the impact and scrubbing effects on the surfaces of the chives are achieved, and the advantage of thorough cleaning is achieved; the cleaning device also has an ultrasonic cleaning function, so that the cleaning effect is further improved; the first high-pressure spraying device can further spray and clean the cleaned surfaces of the chives at high pressure, and the floating materials and residual impurities stuck to the surfaces of the chives are washed away; in the cleaning process, the water pumping device can be controlled to pump water to the upper layer of the cleaning water in the cleaning section, rolled and floating impurities are pumped out by the water pumping device to be collected in a unified mode, and the water level sensor monitors the water level in the cleaning device in real time;
4. The conveying and drying device is internally provided with a vertical structure in which a plurality of drying mesh belt conveying devices are arranged from top to bottom, and is matched with an electric heating device, so that the space is saved, the feeding and discharging are facilitated, and the long-time drying requirement of the onion grains can be met;
5. The scallion granule beating device has the advantages that the continuous dislocation reciprocating motion between the two adjacent beating plates of the scallion granule beating device can scrape and beat the scallion granule which is stuck on the conveying belt of the drying net belt conveying device and falls, the scallion granule which falls on the beating plates is scraped under the continuous dislocation reciprocating motion effect of the two adjacent beating plates, the scallion granule is continuously beaten, the adhesion is prevented, the problem that the sticky scallion granule is burnt is effectively avoided, and the quality of dehydrated scallion is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the cleaning apparatus and the pretreatment apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the material distribution device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the conveying and drying device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a device for dropping green onion particles;
3 FIG. 3 6 3 is 3 a 3 schematic 3 cross 3- 3 sectional 3 view 3 taken 3 along 3 line 3 A 3- 3 A 3 in 3 FIG. 3 5 3; 3
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 5;
In the figure: 1-a cleaning device, 1 a-a cleaning box body, 1 b-a first mesh belt conveying device, 1 c-a mesh plate, 1 d-a first high-pressure spraying device, 1 e-a water pumping device, 1 f-a first air injection device, 1 g-a second air injection device, 1 h-a clapboard, 1 i-an ultrasonic generating device, 1 j-a water level sensor, 2-a first lifting conveying device, 3-a material cutting device, 4-a disinfection rinsing device, 5-a second lifting conveying device, 6-a material distribution device, 6 a-a distribution conveying device, 6 b-a bracket, 6 c-a movable guide plate, 6 d-an air cylinder, 7-a centrifugal dehydration device, 8-a guide conveying device, 9-a third lifting conveying device and 10-a vibration material distribution device, 11-conveying drying device, 11 a-drying box body, 11 b-drying mesh belt conveying device, 11 c-electric heating device, 11 d-shaft, 11 e-forward movable sleeve, 11 f-reverse movable sleeve, 11 g-connecting rod, 11 h-dropping plate, 11 i-rotary table, 11 j-motor, 12-baffle plate, 13-blowing pre-dewatering device, 14-pretreatment device, 14 a-pretreatment box body, 14 b-second mesh belt conveying device, 14 c-cutting tail-removing device, 14 d-second high-pressure spray device, 14 e-water receiving tank, 14 f-material receiving conveying device, 15-preheating device and 16-descending conveying device.
Detailed Description
The following description of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any alterations or replacements made based on the teachings of the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
as shown in fig. 1-7 the utility model discloses a belt cleaning device 1, first promotion conveyor 2, blank device 3, disinfection rinsing device 4, the second that set gradually promote conveyor 5, material distributor 6, centrifugal dehydration device 7, guide conveyor 8, third promotion conveyor 9, vibration distributing device 10, transport drying device 11, belt cleaning device 1's discharge gate and first promotion conveyor 2 promote the beginning to be connected, blank device 3's feed inlet and first promotion conveyor 2's promotion end to be connected, blank device 3's discharge gate and disinfection rinsing device 4's feed inlet be connected, disinfection rinsing device 4's discharge gate and second promote conveyor 5's promotion beginning to be connected, second promote conveyor 5 on be equipped with 12, the bottom is equipped with blowing pre-dehydration device 13, second promotion conveyor 5 promote the end to be located one side of material distributor 6, the opposite side of material distributor 6 is equipped with a plurality of centrifugal dehydration device 7 that set up side by side the centrifugal dehydration device 7, the bottom is equipped with blowing pre-dehydration device 13, the second promotes conveyor 5's lift conveyor 5 the tail end and is located one side of material distributor 6, the lifting device 9 is equipped with the corresponding lifting device 9 of the lifting conveyor 9, the lifting device 9's discharge gate and the lifting device 9.
preferably, the cleaning device 1 comprises a cleaning box body 1a, a first mesh belt conveying device 1b, a mesh plate 1c, a first high-pressure spraying device 1d, a water pumping device 1e, a first air injection device 1f and a second air injection device 1g, the first mesh belt conveying device 1b is arranged in the cleaning box body 1a, the first mesh belt conveying device 1b comprises a cleaning section and inclined sections at two ends of the cleaning section, a conveying mesh belt of the first mesh belt conveying device 1b is provided with a plurality of partition plates 1h at equal intervals, the mesh plate 1c is arranged above the cleaning section, two sides of the mesh plate 1c are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box body 1a, a gap is arranged between the mesh plate 1c and the partition plates 1h, the first high-pressure spraying device 1d is arranged above the inclined section at the conveying end of the first mesh belt conveying device 1b, and a plurality of water pumping devices 1e are arranged, all set up in the washing section top, be the rectangle array pattern between a plurality of pumping devices 1e and arrange, first air jet system 1f have a plurality ofly, all set up in the below of washing section, be the rectangle array pattern between a plurality of first air jet system 1f and arrange, the interval of two adjacent first air jet system 1f equals the interval of two adjacent baffles 1h, the diameter of first air jet system 1f is less than the interval of two adjacent baffles 1h, second air jet system 1g locate first guipure conveyor 1b side below, the diameter of second air jet system 1g is greater than the diameter of first air jet system 1 f.
preferably, the pretreatment device 14 includes a pretreatment tank 14a, a second mesh belt conveying device 14b, a cutting and tailing-off device 14c, a second high-pressure spray device 14d, a water receiving tank 14e, and a material receiving and conveying device 14f, the pretreatment tank 14a is disposed at the top of the cleaning device 1, the second mesh belt conveying device 14b is disposed in the pretreatment tank 14a, the cutting and tailing-off device 14c and the second high-pressure spray device 14d are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the second mesh belt conveying device 14b, the cutting and tailing-off device 14c is disposed at one side of the second mesh belt conveying device 14b, the second high-pressure spray device 14d is disposed above the second mesh belt conveying device 14b, the water receiving tank 14e and the material receiving and conveying device 14f are respectively disposed below the second mesh belt conveying device 14b, the water receiving tank 14e corresponds to the second high-pressure spray device 14d, the material receiving and conveying device 14f corresponds to the cutting and tailing removing device 14c, a discharge outlet is formed in the wall of the pretreatment tank body 14a opposite to the conveying tail end of the material receiving and conveying device 14f, the conveying tail end of the second mesh belt conveying device 14b corresponds to the conveying starting end of the descending conveying device 16, the conveying tail end of the descending conveying device 16 corresponds to the conveying starting end of the first mesh belt conveying device 1b, and the descending conveying device 16 penetrates through the pretreatment tank body 14a and the top of the cleaning device 1.
Preferably, a horizontal partition plate 1h is arranged at the lower part in the cleaning box body 1a, so as to divide the cleaning box body 1a into an upper space and a lower space, an ultrasonic wave generating device 1i is arranged in the lower space, and the horizontal partition plate 1h is a stainless steel plate.
preferably, a water level sensor 1j is provided in the cleaning tank 1 a.
Preferably, the material distribution device 6 comprises a distribution conveying device 6a, a support 6b and a plurality of movable guides, the conveying starting end of the distribution conveying device 6a is positioned below the conveying tail end of the second lifting conveying device 5, the distribution conveying device 6a is parallel to the material guide conveying device 8, the support 6b and the centrifugal dehydration device 7 are respectively positioned at two sides of the distribution conveying device 6a, the plurality of movable guides are respectively arranged on the support 6b, and the movable guides are in one-to-one correspondence with the centrifugal dehydration devices 7;
The movable guide device comprises a movable guide plate 6c and an air cylinder 6d, the movable guide plate 6c is parallel to the distribution conveying device 6a, the length of the movable guide plate 6c is larger than the width of the distribution conveying device 6a, the air cylinder 6d is arranged on the support 6b, one end of the movable guide plate 6c is movably connected with the support 6b, and a piston rod of the air cylinder 6d is connected with the movable guide plate 6c, so that the air cylinder 6d can push the movable guide plate 6c to move to the corresponding centrifugal dehydration device 7.
preferably, the conveying and drying device 11 comprises a drying box body 11a, a drying mesh belt conveying device 11b, an electric heating device 11c and a green onion granule dropping device, a plurality of drying mesh belt conveying devices 11b are arranged in the drying box body 11a from top to bottom in sequence and horizontally in two adjacent drying mesh belt conveying devices 11b from top to bottom, the last conveying tail end of the last drying mesh belt conveying device 11b is positioned above the conveying starting end of the next drying mesh belt conveying device 11b, the conveying starting end of the uppermost drying mesh belt conveying device 11b penetrates out of the drying box body 11a and is positioned below the discharging end of the vibrating material distribution device 10, the last conveying tail end of the lowermost drying mesh belt conveying device 11b penetrates out of the drying box body 11a, an electric heating device 11c is arranged above each drying mesh belt conveying device 11b, and a scallion granule dropping device is arranged below the tail end of the conveying of the drying mesh belt conveying device 11 b.
Preferably, the onion granule dropping device comprises a shaft 11d, a forward movable sleeve 11e, a reverse movable sleeve 11f, a connecting rod 11g, a dropping plate 11h, a rotary table 11i and a motor 11j, wherein the forward movable sleeve 11e and the reverse movable sleeve 11f are sequentially and alternately sleeved on the shaft 11d, one end of the shaft 11d is sleeved with the forward movable sleeve 11e, the other end of the shaft 11d is sleeved with the reverse movable sleeve 11f, the front surface of the forward movable sleeve 11e is provided with an opening, the back surface of the reverse movable sleeve 11f is provided with an opening, two adjacent forward movable sleeves 11e are connected through the connecting rod 11g, the connecting rod 11g passes through the back opening of the reverse movable sleeve 11f between the two adjacent forward movable sleeves 11e, the two adjacent reverse movable sleeves 11f are connected through the connecting rod 11g, and the connecting rod 11g passes through the back opening of the forward movable sleeve 11e between the two adjacent reverse movable sleeves 11f, the top and the bottom of the forward movable sleeve 11e and the top and the bottom of the reverse movable sleeve 11f are respectively and fixedly provided with a dropping plate 11h, a sleeve opening of the forward movable sleeve 11e at one end of the shaft 11d is provided with a rotary disc 11i, a sleeve opening of the reverse movable sleeve 11f at the other end is provided with a rotary disc 11i, a power output shaft of the motor 11j is respectively connected with the centers of the rotary discs 11i, and the rotating directions of the two rotary discs 11i are opposite.
Preferably, the motor 11j is located outside the drying cabinet 11a, and a power output shaft of the motor 11j penetrates through the drying cabinet 11 a.
Preferably, axial fans are arranged on two sides of the drying box body 11a, and a centrifugal fan is arranged at the top of the drying box body.
Preferably, the width of the falling plate 11h is less than or equal to the maximum length of the onion particles.
preferably, the top of the dropping plate 11h is provided with a scraping head.
preferably, the scraping head is a hairbrush scraping head.
preferably, the disinfection rinsing time is 0.5 ~ 2min, the preheating temperature is 50 ~ 60 ℃, the preheating time is 0.5 ~ 2min, the drying temperature is 70 ~ 90 ℃, and the drying time is 10 ~ 30 min.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and working process: firstly, chives enter a pretreatment box body 14a and fall on a second mesh belt conveying device 14b to start conveying, when the chives reach a cutting and tail removing device 14c, the tail parts of the chives are cut off, fall on a material receiving and conveying device 14f, and are conveyed to a discharge port to be discharged; the chives with the tail removed are conveyed continuously, when the chives pass through the second high-pressure spraying device 14d, the chives are pre-cleaned by cleaning water sprayed by the second high-pressure spraying device 14d, and impurities fall into the water receiving tank 14e along with the cleaning water and are collected; the chives are conveyed to the conveying tail end of a second mesh belt conveying device 14b, and then are conveyed to a first mesh belt conveying device 1b in the cleaning box body 1a through a descending conveying device 16; the chives enter cleaning water of a cleaning section through an inclined section of a conveying starting end of a first mesh belt conveying device 1b, a screen plate 1c and a partition plate 1h form a cleaning section for accommodating a small amount of the chives, compressed air sprayed by a first air spraying device 1f enables the chives to be continuously turned over in the cleaning section to wash away impurities, and the cleaning section plays a role in limiting deflection of the chives, so that the chives are prevented from deviating to influence subsequent process treatment; the second air injection device 1g simultaneously generates a large number of bubbles, and the bubbles are broken in the contact process with the chives, so that the impact and brushing effects on the surfaces of the chives are achieved; the ultrasonic generator 1i can be started to perform ultrasonic cleaning in the conveying and cleaning process; when the chives are conveyed to the inclined section of the tail end of the first mesh belt conveying device 1b through the cleaning section, the first high-pressure spraying device 1d sprays and cleans the chives at high pressure, and then the cleaned chives are discharged from a discharge hole of the cleaning device; in the cleaning process, the water pumping device 1e can also be controlled to pump water to the upper layer of the cleaning water in the cleaning section, rolled and floating impurities are pumped out by the water pumping device to be collected in a unified mode, and the water level sensor 1j monitors the water level in the cleaning device 1 in real time;
The chive is lifted by the first lifting conveying device 2, enters the cutting device 3 from a feeding hole of the cutting device 3 and is cut into chive grains, the chive grains are discharged from a discharging hole of the cutting device 3 and enter the disinfecting and rinsing device 4 for disinfecting and rinsing, the disinfected chive grains are lifted by the second lifting conveying device 5 through a discharging hole of the disinfecting and rinsing device 4, the air blowing pre-dehydration device 13 blows air to the chive grains in the lifting process to take away part of moisture of the chive grains, and the material blocking screen plate 12 plays a role in preventing the chive grains from being blown away;
Then the onion particles fall on the conveying starting end of the distribution conveying device 6a, meanwhile, the air cylinder 6d of the first movable guide device is started to push the movable guide plate 6c, so that the movable guide plate 6c obliquely strides over the distribution conveying device 6a, the onion is guided by the inclined movable guide plate 6c in the conveying process and falls into a feeding hole of the centrifugal dehydration device 7 corresponding to the first movable guide device, and after the charging is finished, the air cylinder 6d drives the movable guide plate 6c to return to the starting position; meanwhile, the cylinder 6d of the second movable guider is started to push the movable guide plate 6c, so that the movable guide plate 6c obliquely strides over the distribution conveying device 6a, the subsequent chives are guided by the inclined movable guide plate 6c in the conveying process and fall into a feeding hole of the centrifugal dehydration device 7 corresponding to the second movable guider, and after the charging is finished, the cylinder 6d drives the movable guide plate 6c to return to the initial position; by analogy, the onion particles are distributed into the non-working centrifugal dehydration device 7 by the movable guider; after the centrifugal dehydration device 7 finishes dehydration, the onion particles fall on the material guide conveying device 8 from the discharge hole of the centrifugal dehydration device 7;
Conveyed by the material guide conveying device 8 and lifted by the third lifting conveying device 9, and in the lifting process, the preheating device 15 preheats the onion particles; then, the onion pieces fall into a vibrating material distribution device 10, the vibrating material distribution device 10 uniformly distributes the onion pieces on the conveying starting end of a drying mesh belt conveying device 11b on the uppermost layer, the onion pieces enter a drying box body 11a, and an electric heating device 11c continuously heats and dries the onion pieces in the conveying process; when the upper onion particles of the drying mesh belt conveying device 11b at the uppermost layer are conveyed to the tail end, the upper onion particles fall on the drying mesh belt conveying device 11b at the next layer for continuous conveying and drying, and the like is carried out until the upper onion particles are sent out of the drying box body 11a from the tail end of the conveying of the drying mesh belt conveying device 11b at the lowermost layer, and the finished dehydrated chives are obtained;
in the falling process of the scallion pieces, the two motors 11j respectively drive the corresponding turntables 11i to rotate by the same angle and then reversely rotate by the same angle and repeat continuously, the rotating directions between the two turntables are opposite, namely the forward movable sleeve 11e and the reverse movable sleeve 11f rotate in a staggered mode continuously, so that the two adjacent dropping plates 11h rotate in a staggered and reciprocating mode continuously, and the tops of the dropping plates 11h in the rotating process scrape and drop the scallion pieces stuck on the conveying belt of the drying mesh belt conveying device.
Claims (8)
1. a production system for dehydrated chives comprises a cleaning device (1), a first lifting conveying device (2), a cutting device (3), a disinfecting and rinsing device (4), a second lifting conveying device (5), a material distribution device (6), a centrifugal dewatering device (7), a material guide conveying device (8), a third lifting conveying device (9), a vibrating material distribution device (10) and a conveying and drying device (11) which are sequentially arranged, and is characterized in that a discharge port of the cleaning device (1) is connected with a lifting starting end of the first lifting conveying device (2), a feed port of the cutting device (3) is connected with a lifting tail end of the first lifting conveying device (2), a discharge port of the cutting device (3) is connected with a feed port of the disinfecting and rinsing device (4), a discharge port of the disinfecting and rinsing device (4) is connected with a lifting starting end of the second lifting conveying device (5), the second lifting and conveying device (5) is provided with a material blocking screen plate (12), the bottom of the second lifting and conveying device is provided with a blowing pre-dehydration device (13), the lifting tail end of the second lifting conveying device (5) is positioned at one side of the material distribution device (6), the other side of the material distribution device (6) is provided with a plurality of centrifugal dehydration devices (7) which are arranged in parallel, the material guiding and conveying device (8) is arranged below the discharge hole of the centrifugal dehydration device (7), the conveying tail end of the material guiding and conveying device (8) is connected with the lifting starting end of the third lifting and conveying device (9), the tail end of the third lifting and conveying device (9) is positioned above the feeding end of the vibrating material distribution device (10), a preheating device (15) is arranged on the third lifting and conveying device (9), the discharge end of the vibrating material distribution device (10) corresponds to the feed end of the conveying and drying device (11).
2. the dehydrated shallot production system according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning device (1) comprises a cleaning box body (1 a), a first mesh belt conveying device (1 b), a mesh plate (1 c), a first high-pressure spray device (1 d), a water pumping device (1 e), a first air injection device (1 f) and a second air injection device (1 g), the first mesh belt conveying device (1 b) is arranged in the cleaning box body (1 a), the first mesh belt conveying device (1 b) comprises a cleaning section and inclined sections at two ends of the cleaning section, a conveying mesh belt of the first mesh belt conveying device (1 b) is provided with a plurality of partition plates (1 h) at equal intervals, the mesh plate (1 c) is arranged above the cleaning section, two sides of the mesh plate (1 c) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box body (1 a), and a gap is arranged between the mesh plate (1 c) and the partition plates (1 h), the first high-pressure spray device (1 d) is arranged above the inclined section at the tail end of the first mesh belt conveying device (1 b), a plurality of water pumping devices (1 e) are arranged above the cleaning section, the plurality of water pumping devices (1 e) are arranged in a rectangular array style, the first air injection devices (1 f) are arranged below the cleaning section, the first air injection devices (1 f) are arranged in a rectangular array mode, the distance between two adjacent first air injection devices (1 f) is equal to the distance between two adjacent partition plates (1 h), the diameter of each first air injection device (1 f) is smaller than the distance between two adjacent partition plates (1 h), the second air injection device (1 g) is arranged below the side surface of the first mesh belt conveying device (1 b), and the diameter of the second air injection device (1 g) is larger than that of the first air injection device (1 f).
3. the production system for dehydrated chives according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a pretreatment device, wherein the pretreatment device (14) comprises a pretreatment tank body (14 a), a second mesh belt conveying device (14 b), a cutting and tailing-off device (14 c), a second high-pressure spray device (14 d), a water receiving tank (14 e) and a material receiving and conveying device (14 f), the pretreatment tank body (14 a) is arranged at the top of the cleaning device (1), the second mesh belt conveying device (14 b) is arranged in the pretreatment tank body (14 a), the cutting and tailing-off device (14 c) and the second high-pressure spray device (14 d) are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the second mesh belt conveying device (14 b), the cutting and tailing-off device (14 c) is positioned at one side of the second mesh belt conveying device (14 b), and the second high-pressure spray device (14 d) is positioned above the second mesh belt conveying device (14 b), the water receiving tank (14 e) and the material receiving and conveying device (14 f) are respectively arranged below the second mesh belt conveying device (14 b), the water receiving tank (14 e) corresponds to the second high-pressure spraying device (14 d), the material receiving and conveying device (14 f) corresponds to the cutting and tail removing device (14 c), the box wall of the pretreatment box body (14 a) opposite to the tail end of the conveying of the material receiving and conveying device (14 f) is provided with a discharge port, the tail end of the conveying of the second mesh belt conveying device (14 b) corresponds to the starting end of the conveying of the descending conveying device (16), the tail end of the conveying of the descending conveying device (16) corresponds to the starting end of the conveying of the first mesh belt conveying device (1 b), and the descending conveying device (16) penetrates through the tops of the pretreatment box body (14 a) and the cleaning device (1).
4. The dehydrated shallot production system according to claim 2, wherein a horizontal partition plate (1 h) is provided at a lower portion of the inside of the cleaning tank (1 a) to divide the inside of the cleaning tank (1 a) into an upper space and a lower space, the ultrasonic wave generating device (1 i) is provided in the lower space, and the horizontal partition plate (1 h) is a stainless steel plate.
5. The dehydrated shallot production system according to claim 1, wherein the material distribution device (6) comprises a distribution conveyor (6 a), a bracket (6 b) and a movable guide, the conveying starting end of the distribution conveyor (6 a) is located below the conveying tail end of the second lifting conveyor (5), the distribution conveyor (6 a) and the material guide conveyor (8) are parallel to each other, the bracket (6 b) and the centrifugal dehydration device (7) are respectively located on two sides of the distribution conveyor (6 a), the plurality of movable guides are respectively arranged on the bracket (6 b), and the movable guides are in one-to-one correspondence with the centrifugal dehydration devices (7);
The activity director include activity deflector (6 c), cylinder (6 d), activity deflector (6 c) and distribution conveyor (6 a) be parallel to each other, the length of activity deflector (6 c) is greater than the width of distribution conveyor (6 a), cylinder (6 d) locate on support (6 b), the one end and support (6 b) swing joint of activity deflector (6 c), the piston rod and the activity deflector (6 c) of cylinder (6 d) be connected, make cylinder (6 d) can promote activity deflector (6 c) to remove to corresponding centrifugal dehydration device (7).
6. The dehydrated shallot production system according to claim 1, wherein the conveying and drying device (11) comprises a drying box body (11 a), a drying mesh belt conveying device (11 b), an electric heating device (11 c) and a shallot granule dropping device, the drying mesh belt conveying device (11 b) comprises a plurality of drying mesh belt conveying devices (11 b), the drying mesh belt conveying devices are sequentially horizontally arranged in the drying box body (11 a) from top to bottom, in two adjacent drying mesh belt conveying devices (11 b) from top to bottom, the tail end of the last drying mesh belt conveying device (11 b) is positioned above the starting end of the next drying mesh belt conveying device (11 b), the starting end of the uppermost drying mesh belt conveying device (11 b) penetrates out of the drying box body (11 a), the uppermost drying mesh belt conveying device is positioned below the discharge end of the vibrating material distribution device (10), and the tail end of the lowermost drying mesh belt conveying device (11 b) penetrates out of the drying box body (11 a), an electric heating device (11 c) is arranged above each drying mesh belt conveying device (11 b), and a scallion granule dropping device is arranged below the tail end of the conveying of each drying mesh belt conveying device (11 b).
7. The dehydrated shallot production system according to claim 6, wherein said shallot granule dropping device comprises a shaft (11 d), a forward movable sleeve (11 e), a reverse movable sleeve (11 f), a connecting rod (11 g), a dropping plate (11 h), a turntable (11 i), and a motor (11 j), said forward movable sleeve (11 e) and said reverse movable sleeve (11 f) are sequentially and alternately sleeved on said shaft (11 d), one end of said shaft (11 d) is sleeved with said forward movable sleeve (11 e), the other end is sleeved with said reverse movable sleeve (11 f), said forward movable sleeve (11 e) has an opening on its front side, said reverse movable sleeve (11 f) has an opening on its back side, two adjacent forward movable sleeves (11 e) are connected by said connecting rod (11 g), and said connecting rod (11 g) passes through the opening on the back side of said reverse movable sleeve (11 f) between two adjacent forward movable sleeves (11 e), the two adjacent reverse movable sleeves (11 f) are connected through a connecting rod (11 g), the connecting rod (11 g) penetrates through a back opening of the forward movable sleeve (11 e) between the two adjacent reverse movable sleeves (11 f), the top and the bottom of the forward movable sleeve (11 e), the top and the bottom of the reverse movable sleeve (11 f) are respectively and fixedly provided with a dropping plate (11 h), a sleeve opening of the forward movable sleeve (11 e) at one end of a shaft (11 d) is provided with a rotary disc (11 i), a sleeve opening of the reverse movable sleeve (11 f) at the other end is provided with a rotary disc (11 i), a power output shaft of the motor (11 j) is respectively connected with the centers of the rotary discs (11 i), and the rotating directions of the two rotary discs (11 i) are opposite.
8. A dehydrated shallot production system as set forth in claim 7, wherein said motor (11 j) is located outside said drying box (11 a), and a power output shaft of said motor (11 j) passes through said drying box (11 a).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822261981.1U CN209749757U (en) | 2018-12-30 | 2018-12-30 | Production system for dehydrated chives |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822261981.1U CN209749757U (en) | 2018-12-30 | 2018-12-30 | Production system for dehydrated chives |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209749757U true CN209749757U (en) | 2019-12-10 |
Family
ID=68747994
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822261981.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209749757U (en) | 2018-12-30 | 2018-12-30 | Production system for dehydrated chives |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209749757U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109770286A (en) * | 2018-12-30 | 2019-05-21 | 云南龙云大有实业有限公司 | A kind of dehydration chive production system and its production method |
| CN112089073A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2020-12-18 | 临泉县满江红食品有限公司 | Peanut frying equipment |
| CN112120250A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2020-12-25 | 临泉县满江红食品有限公司 | Peanut frying, cleaning and drying equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-12-30 CN CN201822261981.1U patent/CN209749757U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109770286A (en) * | 2018-12-30 | 2019-05-21 | 云南龙云大有实业有限公司 | A kind of dehydration chive production system and its production method |
| CN112089073A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2020-12-18 | 临泉县满江红食品有限公司 | Peanut frying equipment |
| CN112120250A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2020-12-25 | 临泉县满江红食品有限公司 | Peanut frying, cleaning and drying equipment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN209749757U (en) | Production system for dehydrated chives | |
| CN101069575A (en) | Fruit and vegetable washing method and system | |
| CN206791588U (en) | A kind of pachyrhizus cleaning device | |
| CN106983162A (en) | A kind of pachyrhizus cleaning device | |
| CN210382543U (en) | Matrimony vine belt cleaning device | |
| CN108497370B (en) | Kelp dry powder preparation facilities | |
| CN109380680B (en) | Deep processing device for radishes | |
| CN115574567A (en) | Spray drying equipment for protein powder production | |
| CN108991096B (en) | Persimmon peeling method and application of peeled persimmons | |
| CN211488698U (en) | Raw materials conveyor is used in roast eel processing | |
| CN108433087A (en) | A kind of devices and methods therefor being used to prepare kelp sauce | |
| CN209711458U (en) | A kind of dehydrated vegetables stone remover | |
| CN108851112B (en) | Rinsing device is peeld to coffee beans | |
| CN108991558A (en) | Fruit washing apparatus | |
| CN215775417U (en) | Red fruit drying component and cleaning equipment | |
| KR100431665B1 (en) | Device to strip garlic by wet process | |
| CN206354388U (en) | A kind of fruits and vegetables cleaning and drying device | |
| CN216420401U (en) | Automatic continuous cleaning and drying device for food quick-freezing equipment | |
| CN109770286A (en) | A kind of dehydration chive production system and its production method | |
| CN115500461A (en) | Automatic production line of high-efficient original taste dried bean milk cream rolls | |
| CN109805356B (en) | Production system and production method for dehydrated edible fungi | |
| CN203661973U (en) | Okra drying device | |
| CN209825176U (en) | Artichoke feed machine | |
| KR20020045454A (en) | Device to strip garlic by wet process and method thereof | |
| CN209106262U (en) | A kind of cleaning seafood mushroom waste device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191210 |