CN209685167U - A kind of Novel crane attachment device and crane - Google Patents

A kind of Novel crane attachment device and crane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209685167U
CN209685167U CN201920045292.9U CN201920045292U CN209685167U CN 209685167 U CN209685167 U CN 209685167U CN 201920045292 U CN201920045292 U CN 201920045292U CN 209685167 U CN209685167 U CN 209685167U
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China
Prior art keywords
column
crane
fixed
cage
lifting
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CN201920045292.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄健
敖佳顺
叶峰
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Shanghai Yidong Mechanical Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Shanghai Yidong Mechanical Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of Novel crane attachment device and crane, it include: crane column, four rectangular crane supports of crane column group, crane support top is equipped with crane beam, the crane support is fixed on building wall by column fixing piece, the crane column is made of the connection of several column single-units, wherein a section or a few sections are lifting column single-unit in the column single-unit, fixed cross beam is equipped between the crane column, the crane beam is equipped with bridge motor, the output end of the bridge motor is equipped with twisted rope disk, twisted rope disk is equipped with halliard, the halliard lower end is equipped with crane cage.The utility model can very easily assemble fixation, can adapt to different working environments, furthermore, it is possible to guarantee that cage is stablized, improve safety coefficient, and the step-less adjustment of height, more accurate careful adjusting height can be carried out by lifting column single-unit.

Description

A kind of Novel crane attachment device and crane
Technical field
The utility model relates to Architectural Equipment technical field, specially a kind of Novel crane attachment device and crane.
Background technique
It is well known that crane is a kind of equipment for assisting ascending a height, with the transformation of people's life living environment, crane It is widely used in real life, including real estate, transportation industry.And crane is also common in the realm of building construction One of equipment, construction personnel need to complete supervision to entire work progress, command and control on crane.
Chinese patent discloses a kind of construction crane, including lifting frame and cage, the top of the lifting frame It is welded with fixed frame, rotation axis is installed on the fixed frame, is wound with wirerope in the rotation axis, the one of the wirerope End is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the side of the fixed frame is equipped with first motor, and the output end of the first motor, which is welded on, to be turned The bottom end of one end of moving axis, the lifting frame two sides is fixed with the second motor, the output extreme direction of second motor upward, and The top of second motor output end is welded with screw rod, and the first nut and the second nut, first spiral shell are equipped on the screw rod Female and the second nut sidewall weld has bearing, and the front of the cage is equipped with door-plate, four turnings of the cage upper end Place is equipped with connecting rope, and the other end of the connecting rope is each attached on link block, but its structure is too simple, moreover, knot Structure is unstable, and safety coefficient is lower, is no longer satisfied current use demand.
Utility model content
The technical issues of the utility model is solved is to provide a kind of Novel crane attachment device and crane, with solution Certainly the problems mentioned above in the background art.
The technical problem solved by the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: a kind of Novel crane attachment It sets and crane, comprising: crane column, four rectangular crane supports of crane column group, crane support top is set There is crane beam, the crane support is fixed on building wall by column fixing piece, and the column fixing piece passes through branch Support fixing bolt is mounted on crane column, and the crane column is made of the connection of several column single-units, column single-unit two End is equipped with connecting flange, and connecting flange is welded on column single-unit, is connected and fixed between connecting flange by fixing bolt, described Wherein a section or a few sections are lifting column single-unit in column single-unit, and the lifting column single-unit includes outer sleeve, the outer sleeve Interior to be equipped with lifting upright bar, the lifting upright bar lower end is mounted on the output shaft of lifting cylinder, and the lifting cylinder is mounted on outer In sleeve, outer sleeve lower end is equipped with connecting flange, lifting upright bar upper end is equipped with connecting flange, and connecting flange is fixed equipped with flange Hole is connected and fixed between connecting flange by fixing bolt, and fixed cross beam is equipped between the crane column, described fixed horizontal Beam both ends are fixed on column fixing piece, and the crane beam is equipped with bridge motor, and the bridge motor is fixed by motor Seat is mounted on crane beam, and the output end of the bridge motor is equipped with twisted rope disk, and twisted rope disk is equipped with halliard, the liter Drop rope lower end is equipped with crane cage, and crane cage quadrangle is equipped with the fixed wirerope of cage, the fixed steel wire of the cage Rope is mounted on halliard lower end by hanging ring.
The bridge motor is mounted in motor fixing seat by fixing bolt, and motor fixing seat is installed by fixing bolt On crane beam.
The column fixing piece includes column sleeve, column fixed transverse rod, column fixed plate, the column fixed transverse rod one End is equipped with column sleeve, the other end is equipped with column fixed plate, and column sleeve, column fixed plate are weldingly fixed on column fixed transverse rod On, column sleeve is set on crane column, and column fixed plate is mounted on building wall by expanding bolt.
Column sleeve side is equipped with positioning screw hole, and column fixed plate, which is equipped with, expands bolt hole, supports fixing bolt Column fixing piece is fixed on crane column across positioning screw hole.
Crane cage lower end is equipped with damping device, and the damping device is mounted on by fixing bolt Crane cage bottom, the crane column lower end are equipped with column backing plate, and crane column is weldingly fixed on column backing plate.
The damping device includes decoupling rod, and described decoupling rod one end is mounted in damping spring slot, damping spring Slot is mounted in damping device fixed plate, and damping spring slot outer end is equipped with retention bead, limit plate and damping spring slot it Between be equipped with damping spring.
The decoupling rod is equipped with damping block far from one end of damping spring slot, and damping block is fixed on cage ontology lower end, Decoupling rod is equipped with limit plate on one end in damping spring slot.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model can be assembled very easily admittedly It is fixed, it can adapt to different working environments, furthermore, it is possible to guarantee that cage is stablized, improve safety coefficient, lifting column can be passed through Single-unit carries out the step-less adjustment of height, more accurate careful adjusting height.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the column anchor structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the column single-unit structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the lifting column single-unit structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the damping device structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the implement technical means of the utility model, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, under Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is further described, in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless another There is specific regulation and limits, term " installation ", " company ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, It can be and be detachably connected, or be integrally connected to be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also It, can connection inside two elements with indirectly connected through an intermediary.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1~5, a kind of Novel crane attachment device and crane, comprising: crane column 1, four liftings 1 group of rectangular crane support of machine column, crane support top are equipped with crane beam 4, and the crane support passes through column Fixing piece 2 is fixed on building wall, and the column fixing piece 2 is mounted on crane column 1 by support fixing bolt 12, The crane column 1 is made of the connection of several column single-units, and column single-unit both ends are equipped with connecting flange, and connecting flange is welded on It on column single-unit, is connected and fixed between connecting flange by fixing bolt, wherein a section or a few sections are to rise in the column single-unit Column single-unit drops, and the lifting column single-unit includes outer sleeve 101, and lifting upright bar 102 is equipped in the outer sleeve 101, described Lifting 102 lower end of upright bar is mounted on the output shaft of lifting cylinder 105, and the lifting cylinder 105 is mounted in outer sleeve 101, 101 lower end of outer sleeve is equipped with connecting flange 103, lifting 102 upper end of upright bar is equipped with connecting flange 103, and connecting flange 103 is equipped with Flange fixation hole 107 is connected and fixed between connecting flange 103 by fixing bolt, is equipped with and is fixed between the crane column 1 Crossbeam 3,3 both ends of fixed cross beam are fixed on column fixing piece 2, and the crane beam 4 is equipped with bridge motor 10, described Bridge motor 10 is mounted on crane beam 4 by motor fixing seat 11, and the output end of the bridge motor 10 is equipped with twisted rope Disk, twisted rope disk are equipped with halliard 9, and 9 lower end of halliard is equipped with crane cage 8, and 8 four jiaos of the crane cage is equipped with Cage fixes wirerope 5, and the fixed wirerope 5 of the cage is mounted on 9 lower end of halliard by hanging ring 7.
The bridge motor 10 is mounted in motor fixing seat 11 by fixing bolt, and motor fixing seat 11 passes through fixed spiral shell Bolt is mounted on crane beam 4.
The column fixing piece 2 includes column sleeve 21, column fixed transverse rod 22, column fixed plate 23, and the column is solid Determine 22 one end of cross bar and be equipped with column fixed plate 23 equipped with column sleeve 21, the other end, column sleeve 21, column fixed plate 23 are welded It is fixed on column fixed transverse rod 22, column sleeve 21 is set on crane column 1, and column fixed plate 23 is by expanding bolt It is mounted on building wall.
21 side of column sleeve is equipped with positioning screw hole 25, and column fixed plate 23, which is equipped with, expands bolt hole 24, support Fixing bolt 12 passes through positioning screw hole 25 and column fixing piece 2 is fixed on crane column 1.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 1~5, a kind of Novel crane attachment device and crane, comprising: crane column 1, four liftings 1 group of rectangular crane support of machine column, crane support top are equipped with crane beam 4, and the crane support passes through column Fixing piece 2 is fixed on building wall, and the column fixing piece 2 is mounted on crane column 1 by support fixing bolt 12, The crane column 1 is made of the connection of several column single-units, and column single-unit both ends are equipped with connecting flange, and connecting flange is welded on It on column single-unit, is connected and fixed between connecting flange by fixing bolt, wherein a section or a few sections are to rise in the column single-unit Column single-unit drops, and the lifting column single-unit includes outer sleeve 101, and lifting upright bar 102 is equipped in the outer sleeve 101, described Lifting 102 lower end of upright bar is mounted on the output shaft of lifting cylinder 105, and the lifting cylinder 105 is mounted in outer sleeve 101, 101 lower end of outer sleeve is equipped with connecting flange 103, lifting 102 upper end of upright bar is equipped with connecting flange 103, and connecting flange 103 is equipped with Flange fixation hole 107 is connected and fixed between connecting flange 103 by fixing bolt, is equipped with and is fixed between the crane column 1 Crossbeam 3,3 both ends of fixed cross beam are fixed on column fixing piece 2, and the crane beam 4 is equipped with bridge motor 10, described Bridge motor 10 is mounted on crane beam 4 by motor fixing seat 11, and the output end of the bridge motor 10 is equipped with twisted rope Disk, twisted rope disk are equipped with halliard 9, and 9 lower end of halliard is equipped with crane cage 8, and 8 four jiaos of the crane cage is equipped with Cage fixes wirerope 5, and the fixed wirerope 5 of the cage is mounted on 9 lower end of halliard by hanging ring 7.
8 lower end of crane cage is equipped with damping device 6, and the damping device 6 is pacified by fixing bolt Mounted in 8 bottom of crane cage, 1 lower end of crane column is equipped with column backing plate 13, and crane column 1 is weldingly fixed on vertical On column backing plate 13.
The damping device 6 includes decoupling rod 65, and described 65 one end of decoupling rod is mounted in damping spring slot 62, subtracts Shake spring groove 62 is mounted in damping device fixed plate 61, and 62 outer end of damping spring slot is equipped with retention bead 63, limit plate Damping spring 67 is equipped between 66 and damping spring slot 62.
The decoupling rod 65 is equipped with damping block 64 far from one end of damping spring slot 62, and damping block 64 is fixed on cage sheet 1 lower end of body, decoupling rod 65 are equipped with limit plate 66 on one end in damping spring slot 62.
By four crane columns, 1 group of rectangular crane support, crane support top is equipped with the utility model Heavy-duty machine beam 4 can very easily assemble fixation, can adapt to different working environments, moreover, crane support passes through column Fixing piece 2 is fixed on building wall, and the column fixing piece 2 is mounted on crane column 1 by support fixing bolt 12, Adjusting easy to disassemble reduces the set-up time, meanwhile, 8 four jiaos of crane cage are equipped with the fixed wirerope 5 of cage, and the cage is solid Determine wirerope 5 and 9 lower end of halliard is mounted on by hanging ring 7, it is ensured that cage is stablized, and safety coefficient is improved.Crane column 1 It is made of the connection of several column single-units, can very easily dismantle, install, transport, the set-up time can be greatly reduced, together When, column single-unit both ends are equipped with connecting flange, and connecting flange is welded on column single-unit, pass through fixing bolt between connecting flange It is connected and fixed, wherein a section or a few sections are lifting column single-unit in the column single-unit, can be carried out by lifting column single-unit The step-less adjustment of height, more accurate careful adjusting height.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model Claimed range be defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Novel crane attachment device, comprising: crane column, four rectangular crane branch of crane column group Frame, it is characterised in that: crane support top is equipped with crane beam, and the crane support is fixed on by column fixing piece and is built On walling wall, the column fixing piece by support fixing bolt be mounted on crane column, if the crane column by Dry column single-unit connection composition, column single-unit both ends are equipped with connecting flange, and connecting flange is welded on column single-unit, connecting flange Between be connected and fixed by fixing bolt, wherein a section or a few sections are lifting column single-unit, the lifting in the column single-unit Column single-unit includes outer sleeve, lifting upright bar is equipped in the outer sleeve, the lifting upright bar lower end is mounted on lifting cylinder On output shaft, the lifting cylinder is mounted in outer sleeve, and outer sleeve lower end is equipped with connecting flange, lifting upright bar upper end is equipped with and connects Acting flange, connecting flange are equipped with flange fixation hole, are connected and fixed between connecting flange by fixing bolt, and the crane is vertical Fixed cross beam is equipped between column, the fixed cross beam both ends are fixed on column fixing piece, and the crane beam is equipped with lifting Motor, the bridge motor are mounted on crane beam by motor fixing seat, and the output end of the bridge motor, which is equipped with, to be twisted Cheese, twisted rope disk are equipped with halliard, and the halliard lower end is equipped with crane cage, and crane cage quadrangle is equipped with and hangs Cage fixes wirerope, and the fixed wirerope of the cage is mounted on halliard lower end by hanging ring.
2. a kind of Novel crane attachment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bridge motor passes through solid Determine bolt to be mounted in motor fixing seat, motor fixing seat is mounted on crane beam by fixing bolt.
3. a kind of Novel crane attachment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the column fixing piece includes Column sleeve, column fixed transverse rod, column fixed plate, column fixed transverse rod one end is equipped with column sleeve, the other end is equipped with Column fixed plate, column sleeve, column fixed plate are weldingly fixed on column fixed transverse rod, and it is vertical that column sleeve is set in crane On column, column fixed plate is mounted on building wall by expanding bolt.
4. a kind of Novel crane attachment device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: column sleeve side is set There is positioning screw hole, column fixed plate, which is equipped with, expands bolt hole, and support fixing bolt passes through positioning screw hole and consolidates column fixing piece It is scheduled on crane column.
5. a kind of Novel crane attachment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: crane cage lower end Equipped with damping device, the damping device is mounted on crane cage bottom, the crane by fixing bolt Column lower end is equipped with column backing plate, and crane column is weldingly fixed on column backing plate.
6. a kind of Novel crane attachment device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the damping device packet Decoupling rod is included, described decoupling rod one end is mounted in damping spring slot, and damping spring slot is mounted in damping device fixed plate, institute Damping spring slot outer end is stated equipped with retention bead, damping spring is equipped between limit plate and damping spring slot.
7. a kind of Novel crane attachment device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the decoupling rod is far from damping One end of spring groove is equipped with damping block, and damping block is fixed on cage ontology lower end, the one end of decoupling rod in damping spring slot It is equipped with limit plate.
CN201920045292.9U 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 A kind of Novel crane attachment device and crane Active CN209685167U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920045292.9U CN209685167U (en) 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 A kind of Novel crane attachment device and crane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920045292.9U CN209685167U (en) 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 A kind of Novel crane attachment device and crane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209685167U true CN209685167U (en) 2019-11-26

Family

ID=68598513

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920045292.9U Active CN209685167U (en) 2019-01-11 2019-01-11 A kind of Novel crane attachment device and crane

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209685167U (en)

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