CN209683851U - Combined type crawler board, track rail assembly, cterpillar drive and engineering machinery - Google Patents

Combined type crawler board, track rail assembly, cterpillar drive and engineering machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209683851U
CN209683851U CN201822199415.2U CN201822199415U CN209683851U CN 209683851 U CN209683851 U CN 209683851U CN 201822199415 U CN201822199415 U CN 201822199415U CN 209683851 U CN209683851 U CN 209683851U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
combined type
mainboard body
type crawler
plate
grouser
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CN201822199415.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟东阁
刘汉光
田磊
徐轲
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Jiangsu XCMG Construction Machinery Institute Co Ltd
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Jiangsu XCMG Construction Machinery Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822199415.2U priority Critical patent/CN209683851U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Combined type crawler board, track rail assembly, cterpillar drive and engineering machinery.Combined type crawler board includes track plate and grouser, and the track plate includes: mainboard body, and the grouser and the mainboard body are detachably connected, and are selectively attached to the first side or second side of the mainboard body;First end plate, positioned at the first end of the mainboard body, the relatively described mainboard body is to the first side warpage;Second end plate, positioned at the second end of the mainboard body, the relatively described mainboard body is to the second side warpage.The track plate of the Combined type crawler board of the utility model and grouser are detachable, and another side can be changed to after a surface wear of the track plate of Combined type crawler board and continues to use with ground face contact.

Description

Combined type crawler board, track rail assembly, cterpillar drive and engineering machinery
Technical field
The utility model relates to machinery equipment field, in particular to a kind of Combined type crawler board, track rail assembly, crawler type row Walk dress and engineering machinery.
Background technique
Crawler belt is the common ground-engaging element of caterpillar, on the one hand it and driving wheel, directive wheel, thrust wheel, support sprocket wheel Equal wheel bodys relative motion drives traveling before and after caterpillar, play the guiding role, on the other hand directly contact with ground, increases Contact area reduces grounding pressure, plays a supportive role.Grouser cuts ground simultaneously, increases vehicle traction.
Caterpillar is usually using Combined type crawler board as shown in Figure 1, by hot-roll forming, synthesizes one with grouser 13 shape of the second end plate of body, upturned first end plate 11 and downsagging on track plate is different.It is processed on plate body Circular hole out is fixed using bolt, nut and Chain Link, between Chain Link by pin shaft joint formed closed loop, then with driving wheel, lead It contacts to form entire caterpillar system to wheel bodys such as wheels.
Creeper tread and ground contact surface abrasion are the most common failures of creeper tread.The creeper tread of the prior art is tieed up after breaking down Repair the creeper tread that mode usually more renews, former creeper tread carried out to scrap processing, which results in the waste of resource and maintenance at This raising.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Combined type crawler boards, and track plate is detachable with grouser, in group Another side can be changed to after one surface wear of the track plate of box-like creeper tread to continue to use with ground face contact.The utility model Track rail assembly, cterpillar drive and the engineering machinery of a kind of application Combined type crawler board are also provided simultaneously.
The utility model first aspect discloses a kind of Combined type crawler board, including track plate and grouser, the creeper tread Body includes:
Mainboard body, the grouser and the mainboard body are detachably connected, and are selectively attached to the mainboard body First side or second side;
First end plate, positioned at the first end of the mainboard body, the relatively described mainboard body is to the first side warpage;
Second end plate, positioned at the second end of the mainboard body, the relatively described mainboard body is to the second side warpage.
Wherein, the shape of the shape of the first end plate and the angle of the relatively described main slab warping and second end plate The angle of shape and the relatively described main slab warping corresponds to identical.
In some embodiments, the track plate is integrally formed.
In some embodiments, the first side of the mainboard body is identical as the second side shape.
In some embodiments, the mainboard body is slab construction.
In some embodiments, the Combined type crawler board further includes shaft type fastener and Chain Link, on the Chain Link Equipped with the first mounting hole, the grouser and the track plate are equipped with the second mounting hole corresponding with first mounting hole With third mounting hole, the shaft type fastener is also cross first mounting hole, the second mounting hole of the grouser and described The third mounting hole of track plate is the Chain Link, the grouser and the track plate to be fastened as a whole.
In some embodiments, the shaft type fastener be include mutually matched bolt and the screw threads for fastening with nut Part, second mounting hole are stepped throughhole, and the stepped throughhole includes large aperture hole interconnected and small size pores, The nut of the large aperture hole and the bolt cooperates to accommodate the nut.
In some embodiments, lightening hole is additionally provided on the track plate, the lightening hole includes strip hole and/or circle Hole.
The utility model second aspect discloses a kind of track rail assembly, including any Combined type crawler board.
The utility model third aspect discloses a kind of cterpillar drive, including the track rail assembly.
The utility model fourth aspect discloses a kind of engineering machinery, including the track rail assembly.
Based on Combined type crawler board provided by the utility model, by the way that track plate is set as detachably connecting with grouser It connects, and the shape of the first end plate of track plate and the angle of relatively main slab warping is uniformly set with the second end plate, To which the removable another side for using the track plate instead continues to make with ground face contact after the contact surface abrasion on track plate and ground With, while grouser is also replaceable after damage, reduces maintenance cost.In addition grouser and track plate can detachably make crawler belt The track plate and grouser of plate are separately manufactured, make to manufacture more convenient.
Track rail assembly, cterpillar drive and engineering machinery based on the utility model also have corresponding beneficial to effect Fruit.
By the detailed description referring to the drawings to the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the utility model it is other Feature and its advantage will become apparent.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and is constituted part of this application, The exemplary embodiment of the utility model and the description thereof are used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to the improper of the utility model It limits.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the Combined type crawler board of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the Combined type crawler board of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the elevational schematic view of the Combined type crawler board of embodiment illustrated in fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the left view schematic diagram of the Combined type crawler board of embodiment illustrated in fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the track plate of the Combined type crawler board of embodiment illustrated in fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the grouser of the Combined type crawler board of embodiment illustrated in fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the cterpillar drive of another embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Be to the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment below it is illustrative, never as to this is practical Novel and its application or any restrictions used.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is made, is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.
Unless specifically stated otherwise, positioned opposite, the digital table of the component and step that otherwise illustrate in these embodiments Up to the unlimited the scope of the utility model processed of formula and numerical value.Simultaneously, it should be appreciated that for ease of description, each shown in attached drawing The size of a part is not to draw according to actual proportionate relationship.For skill known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant Art, method and apparatus may be not discussed in detail, but in the appropriate case, and the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as awarding Weigh part of specification.In shown here and discussion all examples, any occurrence should be construed as merely example Property, not as limitation.Therefore, the other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.It should also be noted that similar Label and letter similar terms are indicated in following attached drawing, therefore, once be defined in a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing, then with In attached drawing afterwards do not need that it is further discussed.
For ease of description, spatially relative term can be used herein, as " ... on ", " ... top ", " ... upper surface ", " above " etc., for describing such as a device shown in the figure or feature and other devices or spy The spatial relation of sign.It should be understood that spatially relative term is intended to comprising the orientation in addition to device described in figure Except different direction in use or operation.For example, being described as if the device in attached drawing is squeezed " in other devices It will be positioned as " under other devices or construction after part or construction top " or the device of " on other devices or construction " Side " or " under other devices or construction ".Thus, exemplary term " ... top " may include " ... top " and " in ... lower section " two kinds of orientation.The device can also be positioned with other different modes and (is rotated by 90 ° or in other orientation), and And respective explanations are made to the opposite description in space used herein above.
Combined type crawler board is for being assembled into combined type crawler belt.As shown in Figures 2 to 7, the combined type crawler belt of the present embodiment Plate includes track plate 1 and grouser 2.Track plate 1 includes mainboard body 12, first end plate 11 and the second end plate 13.Grouser 2 and master Plate body 12 is detachably connected, and is selectively attached to the first side or second side of mainboard body 12.First end plate 11 In the first end of mainboard body 12, opposite mainboard body 12 is to first side warpage.Second end plate 13 is located at the second end of mainboard body 12, Opposite mainboard body 12 is to second side warpage.The angle and second end of the shape of first end plate 11 and opposite 12 warpage of mainboard body The angle of the shape of plate 13 and opposite 12 warpage of mainboard body corresponds to identical.
First side and second side are two surfaces being oppositely arranged, and are area maximum two of mainboard body 12 Surface.In Combined type crawler board work, a surface and ground face contact, another surface in first side and second side are used In installation Chain Link 3.When Combined type crawler board is assembled into combined type crawler belt, the first end plate 11 and second end of Combined type crawler board Plate 13 can be along the circumferentially distributed of combined type crawler belt.And the first end plate 11 of previous Combined type crawler board and latter combined type crawler belt Second end plate 13 of plate can be close to each other.
The angle and second end of the shape of the first end plate 11 of the track plate 1 of the present embodiment and opposite 12 warpage of mainboard body Plate 13 all correspond to it is identical, and track plate 1 and grouser 2 be it is detachably connected, then after track plate 1 being disassembled by 180 degree overturning, the position and function of the first end plate 11 of track plate 1 and the second end plate 13 can be interchanged.
The Combined type crawler board of the present embodiment, can be by crawler belt after the following table surface wear of contact of the track plate 1 with ground Plate body 1 disassembles, and then overturns track plate 1, reinstalls in crawler belt after allowing the upper and lower surface of track plate 1 to exchange It continues to use, to help to improve the use duration of track plate, helps to reduce maintenance cost.By track plate 1 and carry out Thorn 2 is set as being detachably connected, and grouser 2 is also replaceable after damage, it helps reduces maintenance cost.Grouser 2 and shoe simultaneously It is detachably connected between band plate body 1, under different operative scenarios, such as when different road surfaces works, can be convenient ground needle Suitable grouser 2 is replaced to working environment.In addition, grouser 2 is detachably connected with track plate 1, the crawler belt of creeper tread can be made Plate body 1 and grouser 2 are separately manufactured, reduce manufacture difficulty.
In some embodiments, track plate 1 is integrally formed.Track plate 1 is integrally formed, and helps to improve track plate 1 intensity, while also contributing to improving production efficiency.
In some embodiments, the first end plate 11 of track plate 1 and the second end plate 13 are installed to by being detachably connected It, further, can only replacement main board after 12 first side of main board and second side equal wear-out failure on mainboard body 12 12, original first end plate 11 and the second end plate 13 are installed on new main board 12, maintenance cost is further decreased.Together When, first end plate 11 and the second end plate 13 can be separately manufactured with main board 12, help to reduce production difficulty.
In some embodiments, the first side of mainboard body 12 is identical as second side shape.The setting helps to ensure that Using effect when being continued to use after overturning track plate 1.
In some embodiments, mainboard body 12 is slab construction.The setting help to facilitate grouser 2 and track plate 1 it Between installation.
In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 2 to 6, Combined type crawler board further includes shaft type fastener and Chain Link 3, Chain Link 3 is equipped with the first mounting hole, and grouser 2 and track plate 1 are equipped with the second mounting hole corresponding with the first mounting hole 21 and third mounting hole 121, shaft type fastener is also cross the first mounting hole, the second mounting hole 21 and track plate 1 of grouser 2 Third mounting hole 121 Chain Link 3, grouser 2 and track plate 1 to be fastened as a whole.The setting can make combined type crawler belt The structure of plate is more compact, reduces the setting of fastener.
In some embodiments, shaft type fastener be include mutually matched bolt and the threaded fastener with nut, Two mounting holes 21 are stepped throughhole, and stepped throughhole includes large aperture hole interconnected and small size pores, large aperture hole with The nut of bolt cooperates to accommodate nut.In the present embodiment, nut bolt is passed through from the stepped throughhole of grouser 2, simultaneously Across the third mounting hole 121 of track plate 1 and the first mounting hole of Chain Link, by cooperating with nut by Chain Link 3, crawler belt Plate body 1 and grouser 2 tighten together.By the way that stepped throughhole is arranged, allows nut to be contained in the hole of large aperture, nut can be prevented It protrudes in the outside of grouser 2.
In some embodiments, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, lightening hole is additionally provided on track plate 1, lightening hole includes length Hole and/or circular hole.The combined type crawler belt lightweight that lightening hole is set when helping to make work, while lightening hole can also be to work The silt of combined type crawler belt is revealed when making.
A kind of track rail assembly is disclosed in some embodiments, the Combined type crawler board including any embodiment.
As shown in fig. 7, a kind of cterpillar drive is disclosed in some embodiments, including above-mentioned track rail assembly.
A kind of engineering machinery is disclosed in some embodiments, including above-mentioned track rail assembly.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than limit it System;Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art should Understand: specific implementation of the utility model can still be modified or is equally replaced to some technical characteristics It changes;Without departing from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, should all cover in the claimed technical solution of the utility model In range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Combined type crawler board, including track plate (1) and grouser (2), which is characterized in that track plate (1) packet It includes:
Mainboard body (12), the grouser (2) and the mainboard body (12) are detachably connected, and are selectively attached to the master The first side or second side of plate body (12);
First end plate (11) is located at the first end of the mainboard body (12), relatively described mainboard body (12) the Xiang Suoshu first side Warpage;
Second end plate (13) is located at the second end of the mainboard body (12), relatively described mainboard body (12) the Xiang Suoshu second side Warpage;
Wherein, the angle of the shape of the first end plate (11) and relatively described mainboard body (12) warpage and second end plate (13) angle of shape and relatively described mainboard body (12) warpage corresponds to identical.
2. Combined type crawler board as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the track plate (1) is integrally formed.
3. Combined type crawler board as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first side of the mainboard body (12) with The second side shape is identical.
4. Combined type crawler board as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the mainboard body (12) is slab construction.
5. Combined type crawler board as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Combined type crawler board further includes shaft type fastening Part and Chain Link (3), the Chain Link (3) are equipped with the first mounting hole, set on the grouser (2) and the track plate (1) There are the second mounting hole (21) corresponding with first mounting hole and third mounting hole (121), the shaft type fastener is simultaneously Third mounting hole across first mounting hole, the second mounting hole of the grouser (2) and the track plate (1) is with by institute Chain Link (3), the grouser (2) and the track plate (1) is stated to be fastened as a whole.
6. Combined type crawler board as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the shaft type fastener be include mutually matched Bolt and threaded fastener with nut, second mounting hole are stepped throughhole, and the stepped throughhole includes mutually interconnecting The nut of the large aperture hole connect and small size pores, the large aperture hole and the bolt cooperates to accommodate the nut.
7. Combined type crawler board as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that it is additionally provided with lightening hole on the track plate (1), The lightening hole includes strip hole and/or circular hole.
8. a kind of track rail assembly, which is characterized in that including the Combined type crawler board as described in claim 1 to 7 is any.
9. a kind of cterpillar drive, which is characterized in that including track rail assembly as claimed in claim 8.
10. a kind of engineering machinery, which is characterized in that including cterpillar drive as claimed in claim 9.
CN201822199415.2U 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 Combined type crawler board, track rail assembly, cterpillar drive and engineering machinery Active CN209683851U (en)

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CN201822199415.2U CN209683851U (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 Combined type crawler board, track rail assembly, cterpillar drive and engineering machinery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822199415.2U CN209683851U (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 Combined type crawler board, track rail assembly, cterpillar drive and engineering machinery

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109501878A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-22 江苏徐工工程机械研究院有限公司 Combined type crawler board, track rail assembly, cterpillar drive and engineering machinery

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109501878A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-22 江苏徐工工程机械研究院有限公司 Combined type crawler board, track rail assembly, cterpillar drive and engineering machinery
CN109501878B (en) * 2018-12-26 2024-02-02 江苏徐工工程机械研究院有限公司 Combined track shoe, track assembly, crawler running device and engineering machinery

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