CN209650732U - A kind of organizing apparatus of finished bricks - Google Patents
A kind of organizing apparatus of finished bricks Download PDFInfo
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- CN209650732U CN209650732U CN201822194391.1U CN201822194391U CN209650732U CN 209650732 U CN209650732 U CN 209650732U CN 201822194391 U CN201822194391 U CN 201822194391U CN 209650732 U CN209650732 U CN 209650732U
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- platform
- square matrix
- chain
- brick
- type classification
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of organizing apparatus of finished bricks, it is related to steam-pressing brisk and is packaged field, including chain type classification track and roll-type classification track, chain type classification track successively includes caching chain platform, working chain platform, point square matrix chain platform, square matrix storage chains platform along conveying direction, hoistable platform is equipped with below the terminal of working chain platform, hoistable platform can divide square matrix chain platform to be equipped with floater guide block mechanism upwardly through the chain band gap of working chain platform；Roll-type organizes into groups platform and along conveying direction successively includes lift roller platform, cache roller tables, the roller tables that works, take brick roller tables, lift roller platform is located at below square matrix storage chains platform, and can be upwardly through the chain band gap of square matrix storage chains platform, the roller tables that works is equipped with the first photoelectric detection switch.The utility model solve the problems, such as hydraulic brick press machine pressed brick line number it is inconsistent caused by it is subsequent be difficult to automatic packaging, the utility model can organize into groups original piled bricks according to packing demand again, reduce the dependence to hydraulic brick press machine, pack thread model.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to steam-pressing brisks to be packaged field, in particular to a kind of organizing apparatus of finished bricks.
Background technique
The producer of domestic production hydraulic brick press machine is more at present, and the hydraulic brick press machine specifications and models of each producer's production are also different
It causes, such as has 1 row's brick of compacting, 2 row's bricks, 3 row's brick hydraulic brick press machines etc. every time, the block number of each column brick is not also identical, there is 12 pieces, 14
Block, 16 pieces, 18 pieces, 19 pieces etc., number of rows, the block number of each brick output are different, pile up line number in the brick of steaming maintaining vehicle, columns, layer
Number is uncertain, these variables also bring great unfavorable factor to pack thread, and domestic existing pack thread is caused only to be able to satisfy one
Kind or two kinds of types, applicable surface is relatively narrow, and many brick fields is caused not to be available full-automatic pack thread.
Utility model content
For disadvantages described above, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of organizing apparatus of finished bricks, it is intended to solve hydraulic
Subsequent caused by brick machine pressed brick line number is inconsistent to be difficult to automatic packaging problem, the utility model can be according to the demand of packing to original
The piled bricks of beginning is organized into groups again, reduces the dependence to hydraulic brick press machine, pack thread model.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of organizing apparatus of finished bricks, including chain type classification track and roll-type classification track, chain type classification track and roll-type are organized into groups
Line is arranged vertically in the horizontal plane, and the table top of roll-type classification track is higher than chain type classification track；Chain type classification track along conveying direction according to
Secondary includes caching chain platform, working chain platform, dividing square matrix chain platform, square matrix storage chains platform, and it is flat to be equipped with lifting below the terminal of working chain platform
Platform, hoistable platform can divide square matrix chain platform to be equipped with floater guide block mechanism upwardly through the chain band gap of working chain platform；Roll-type organizes into groups platform edge
Conveying direction successively include lift roller platform, cache roller tables, the roller tables that works, take brick roller tables, lift roller platform is located at square matrix storage chains
Below platform, and can be upwardly through the chain band gap of square matrix storage chains platform, the roller tables that works is equipped with the first photoelectric detection switch.
Wherein, lift roller platform includes rack and the first elevating mechanism, and rack rear end bottom is mounted on working chain by shaft
On the rack of platform, rack front bottom end and the driving end of the first elevating mechanism are hinged.
Wherein, divide between square matrix chain platform and square matrix storage chains platform and be equipped with square matrix caching chain platform.
Wherein, storage chains platform is equipped with the second photoelectric detection switch, and the terminal point of working chain platform is equipped with third optoelectronic switch,
Square matrix storage chains platform is equipped with the 4th photoelectric detection switch.
Wherein, the mounting rack of floater guide block mechanism is detachably arranged on point rack of square matrix chain platform, and can be along defeated
The adjustment for sending direction to carry out installation site.
A kind of grouping method of finished bricks carries out in accordance with the following steps:
S1. the square matrix of brick is placed on caching chain platform, the square matrix of brick is delivered to working chain by control caching chain platform starting
Platform；
S2. when the square matrix of brick reaches the terminal of working chain platform, panel brick device decline；
S3. the square matrix of brick is blocked by panel brick device, and hoistable platform rises, and from working chain platform and divides the square matrix of brick to square matrix chain
Platform it is separated；
S4. panel brick device rises, and the square matrix of brick is moved to square matrix caching chain platform by point square matrix chain platform, and hoistable platform is fallen；
S5. lift roller platform rises, and the square matrix of brick is moved to caching roller tables；
S6. the square matrix of brick is moved to work roller tables by caching roller tables, and the square matrix of brick reaches the first optoelectronic switch and detects position
When, the square matrix of brick is moved to and takes brick roller tables by work roller tables starting；
S7. brick stacking machine takes the array of brick in brick roller tables away, carries out stacking.
Wherein, in step s3, after the square matrix of brick and panel brick device collide, the square matrix of brick is continued to move along, delay
Stop within 0.2 second.
Wherein, in step s 6, work roller tables is controlled with the start and stop of brick roller tables are taken by encoder to realize the square matrix of brick
Forklift hole.
After above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Since the organizing apparatus of finished bricks includes vertically arranged chain type classification track and roll-type classification track, so that the square matrix of brick
Row and column it is always consistent with chain type classification track and the conveying direction of roll-type classification track respectively, pass through hoistable platform and floater guide block
Device is segmented the square matrix of brick, realizes the marshalling of the line number to the square matrix of brick, passes through the first photoelectric detection switch and roll-type
The start and stop of marshalling each station of platform are further segmented the square matrix of brick, realize the marshalling of the columns to the square matrix of brick, thus will
Piled bricks is integrally organized into groups, and the pile type of piled bricks is freely adjusted, and is provided convenience, is reduced for subsequent packing process
Dependence to transfer matic device model is packaged.
Since lift roller platform includes rack and the first elevating mechanism, rack rear end bottom is mounted on working chain platform by shaft
Rack on, rack front bottom end and the driving end of the first elevating mechanism are hinged.Crane 161, which is swung, to be risen, and is being worked
Inclination block face is formed on the table top of chain platform, realizes the square matrix of the brick on working chain platform and breaking for the square matrix for the brick for dividing square matrix chain platform
Open and the short time prevent subsequent brick square matrix inertial forward movement, the continuity of the array of the brick of guarantee, be subsequent piled bricks it is whole
Guarantee is provided together.
Due to controlling work roller tables by encoder and taking the start and stop of brick roller tables in the step S6 of the grouping method of finished bricks
Come reserve brick square matrix forklift hole, it is possible to reduce manual operation facilitates subsequent fork truck transfer piled bricks.
In conclusion the utility model solve hydraulic brick press machine pressed brick line number in the prior art it is inconsistent caused by it is subsequent
The technical issues of being difficult to automatic packaging, the utility model the utility model can organize into groups piled bricks according to packing demand, drop
The low dependence to hydraulic brick press machine, pack thread model, and realize reserved and piled bricks the compactedness of forklift hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the organizing apparatus overall structure top view of the utility model finished bricks；
Fig. 2 is A-A direction schematic diagram in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is B-B direction schematic diagram in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is hoistable platform structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is lift roller platform structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is panel brick device structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1- chain type classification track, 11- caches chain platform, the second photoelectric detection switch of 111-, and 12- works roller tables, 121- the
Three photoelectric detection switch, 13- divide square matrix chain platform, and 14- divides square matrix to cache chain platform, 15- square matrix storage chains platform, the inspection of the 4th photoelectricity of 151-
Survey switch, 16- hoistable platform, 161- crane, the first elevating mechanism of 162-, 17- panel brick device, 171- mounting rack, 172- the
Three elevating mechanisms, 173- baffle, 2- roll-type classification track, 21- lift roller platform, 211- roller group, the second elevating mechanism of 212-, 22- are slow
Deposit roller tables, 23- work roller tables, the first photoelectric detection switch of 231-, 24- brick-discharging device.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
The orientation when orientation being related in this specification is worked normally with the organizing apparatus of the utility model finished bricks
Subject to, orientation when its storage and transport is not limited, is only represented opposite positional relationship, is not represented absolute positional relationship.
As shown in Figure 1, the organizing apparatus of finished bricks, main body includes chain type classification track 1 and roll-type classification track 2, and chain type is compiled
Group line 1 is used to determine the line number of the square matrix of brick, and roll-type classification track 2 is used to determine the columns of the square matrix of brick.
As Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 jointly shown in, each station of chain type classification track 1 passes through motor driven and is mounted on rack
Sprocket wheel rotation, sprocket wheel drive chain drive, thus the square matrix of transporting bricks, chain type classification track 1 includes arranging according to conveying direction
Caching chain platform 11, working chain platform 12 divide square matrix chain platform 13, square matrix caching chain platform 14, square matrix storage chains platform 15 totally six stations, often
The chain conveyer of a station is mutually indepedent.
As Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 jointly shown in, the conveying direction of the conveying direction of roll-type classification track 2 and chain type classification track 1 is in 90 °
Angle, the mode that each station of roll-type classification track 2 is all made of motor driven roller rotation realize the square matrix of transporting bricks.Roll-type marshalling
Line 2 includes along the lift roller platform 21 of conveying direction arrangement, caching roller tables 22, work roller tables 23, takes totally four works of brick roller tables 24
Position.
As shown in Fig. 2, caching chain platform 11 is used to place the original square matrix of brick, de-hackers is by the hack of brick single layer from top to bottom
It removes, and is placed on caching chain platform 11, cache and second photoelectric detection switch 111 is installed on chain platform 11, when the second photoelectricity is examined
When survey switch 111 has detected brick, the control system of entire organizing apparatus can control caching chain platform 11 and start, and be fed forward
The square matrix of brick, working chain platform 12 are in non-active transport status (or low speed transport status), the Xiang Qianhang on working chain platform 12
Into brick square matrix driving from caching chain platform 11, caching in the traveling process of chain belt can be by two brick layer rank that front and back is placed
It picks up and, eliminate the gap between the array of the brick at front and rear, form the square matrix of a new continuous brick.
As Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 jointly shown in, the terminal point of working chain platform 12 is equipped with hoistable platform 16, and hoistable platform 16 includes
Crane 161, the table top of crane 161 are the multiple battened constructions for having certain intervals arranged side by side, the bottom one of crane 161
End is mounted on the rack of working chain platform 12 by shaft, and the other end of 161 bottom of crane passes through the first lifting of shaft connection
Mechanism 162, the first elevating mechanism 162 in present embodiment use cylinder, and the catch bar top of cylinder is connected to by shaft
161 bottom of crane, the bottom of cylinder are connected on rack by shaft, and when catch bar rises, crane 161, which is swung, to be risen,
And inclination block face is formed on the table top of working chain platform 12, realize the square matrix of the brick on working chain platform 12 and divides square matrix chain platform 13
Brick square matrix disconnection and the short time prevent subsequent brick square matrix inertial forward movement.
As Fig. 2 and Fig. 6 jointly shown in, floater guide block mechanism is installed on point square matrix chain platform 13, floater guide block mechanism includes mounting rack
171, mounting rack 171 is mounted on point rack of square matrix chain platform 13, and the installation site of mounting rack 171 can be along conveying side
To being adjusted, mounting rack 171 has third elevating mechanism 172 and baffle 173, and third elevating mechanism 172 can drive under baffle 173
It moves, to block the square matrix of brick, divides square matrix chain platform 13 for the marshalling of the line number of the square matrix of brick, the terminal point of working chain platform 12
The third photoelectric detection switch 121 of installation, when third photoelectric detection switch 121 has detected brick, baffle 173 can decline, definition
The line number of the square matrix of required brick is X, and the distance of baffle 173 to the starting point for dividing square matrix chain platform 13 of floater guide block mechanism is S, single
A brick is L in the length of the conveying direction of chain type classification track 1, then X=S/L, by controlling the installation site of mounting rack 171,
It can be realized and the line number of the square matrix of brick is adjusted.
As Fig. 2 and Fig. 5 jointly shown in, square matrix caching chain platform 14 for being kept in the square matrix for the brick for having determined that line number,
The square matrix of brick is transported on square matrix storage chains platform 15 by square matrix caching chain platform 14, and dance roller is installed in the lower section of square matrix storage chains platform 15
Platform 21, the table top of lift roller platform 21 are spaced multiple molecular roller groups 211 of roller, the axial direction and square matrix storage chains of roller
The conveying direction of platform 15 is parallel, and the table top of lift roller platform 21 is moved up and down by the elevating mechanism driving of lower section, and roller can be with
Risen by the chain band gap of square matrix storage chains platform 15, so that the table top of lift roller platform 21 rises, when the table top of lift roller platform 21
Stopping when rising to concordant with caching roller tables 22, the square matrix for being located at the brick on square matrix storage chains platform 15 in this way can be detached from table top, rise
The square matrix of brick can be transferred to the conveying direction and brick that cache in roller tables 22, at this time by the motor driven roller rotation of drop roller tables 21
The columns of square matrix is consistent.
As shown in figure 3, the square matrix of brick can be successively moved in work roller tables 23 by caching roller tables 22, work roller tables 23 is in
The square matrix for the brick that the conveying of the interval of lift roller platform 21 comes successively is fed forward by non-started state, caching roller tables 22, is located at front
The square matrix of brick can stop after reaching work roller tables 23, the square matrix of the brick at rear will continue to advance, until front and rear
The array docking of brick together, forms the array of continuous brick, the first photoelectric detection switch 231 installed in the roller tables 23 that works is being examined
After the square matrix for measuring brick, control system control caching roller tables 22 stops, and work roller tables 23 starts, so that the square matrix of brick is disconnected,
The length of the square matrix of the brick is the starting point of work roller tables 23 to the distance of the first photoelectric detection switch 231, by the distance definition
For Z, the square matrix columns of required brick is Y, and single brick is W along the length in 2 direction of roll-type classification track, then Y=Z/W, passes through
Photoelectric detection switch is adjusted in work roller tables 23 along the position on conveying direction, can be realized to the columns of the array of brick into
Row adjustment.
It takes brick roller tables 24 for storing the array of the brick in work roller tables 23, and is stacked bricks and formed by subsequent brick stacking machine
Piled bricks.
The specific steps of piled bricks marshalling are as follows:
The square matrix of the brick of former piled bricks is placed on caching chain platform 11 by the first step, de-hackers, the second photoelectric detection switch 111
When having detected brick, caching chain platform 11 starts, and the square matrix of brick is delivered to working chain platform 12；
Second step, when the square matrix of brick reaches the terminal of working chain platform 12, third photoelectric detection switch 121 detects the side of brick
Battle array, control system control panel brick device 17 and decline；
Third step is persistently conveyed with caching roller tables 22, and the square matrix of brick is continuously advanced, blocks until by panel brick device 17,
Hoistable platform 16 rises simultaneously, from working chain platform 12 and divides the square matrix of brick to the separated of square matrix chain platform 13；When brick square matrix with
After panel brick device 17 collides, the square matrix of brick is continued to move along, and is delayed 0.2 second and is stopped, and the gap between brick is further eliminated.
4th step panel brick device 17 rises (reset), and the square matrix of brick is moved to square matrix caching chain platform by point square matrix chain platform 13
14, hoistable platform 16 falls (reset), at this time the grouped completion of the line number of the square matrix of brick；
When the 4th optoelectronic switch that the square matrix of 5th step brick reaches square matrix storage chains platform 15 detects position 151, lift roller platform
21 rise, and the square matrix of brick is moved to caching roller tables 22；
6th step caches roller tables 22 and the square matrix of brick is moved to work roller tables 23, and the square matrix of brick reaches the first optoelectronic switch
When 231 detection position, work roller tables 23 starts, and the square matrix of brick is moved to and takes brick roller tables 24, and the columns of the square matrix of brick has been at this time
Grouped completion；When needing the square matrix of brick of reserved forklift hole, when the square matrix of brick works at the same time roller tables 23 and takes brick roller tables 24
When upper, control system controls work roller tables 23 and stops, and brick roller tables 24 is taken to move on, so that there is gap in the square matrix of brick,
That is reserved forklift hole forms second forklift hole in the same way, and fork truck mouth gap and position can pass through control
The default of coded data on the encoder of system is realized.
7th step brick stacking machine takes the array of brick in brick roller tables 24 away, carries out stacking.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, and those skilled in the art visualize from above-mentioned
Hair, without creative labor, the various transformation made are all fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of organizing apparatus of finished bricks, it is characterized in that: including chain type classification track and roll-type classification track, the chain type classification track
It is arranged vertically in the horizontal plane with the roll-type classification track, the table top of the roll-type classification track is higher than the chain type classification track；
The chain type classification track successively includes caching chain platform, working chain platform, point square matrix chain platform, square matrix storage chains along conveying direction
The terminal lower section of platform, the working chain platform is equipped with hoistable platform, and the hoistable platform can be upwardly through the chain of the working chain platform
Band gap, it is described that square matrix chain platform is divided to be equipped with floater guide block mechanism；
Roll-type marshalling platform along conveying direction successively includes lift roller platform, caches roller tables, the roller tables that works, takes brick roller tables, institute
Lift roller platform is stated to be located at below the square matrix storage chains platform, and can upwardly through the chain band gap of the square matrix storage chains platform,
The work roller tables is equipped with the first photoelectric detection switch.
2. a kind of organizing apparatus of finished bricks as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lift roller platform includes rack and the
One elevating mechanism, rack rear end bottom are mounted on the rack of working chain platform by shaft, the rack front bottom end with
The driving end of first elevating mechanism is hinged.
3. a kind of organizing apparatus of finished bricks as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is described to divide square matrix chain platform and the square matrix
It is equipped with square matrix between storage chains platform and caches chain platform.
4. a kind of organizing apparatus of finished bricks as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the storage chains platform is equipped with the second light
Electro-detection switch, the terminal point of the working chain platform are equipped with third optoelectronic switch, and the square matrix storage chains platform is equipped with the 4th light
Electro-detection switch.
5. a kind of organizing apparatus of finished bricks as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mounting rack of the floater guide block mechanism is removable
That unloads is mounted on point rack of square matrix chain platform, and the adjustment of installation site can be carried out along conveying direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822194391.1U CN209650732U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | A kind of organizing apparatus of finished bricks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822194391.1U CN209650732U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | A kind of organizing apparatus of finished bricks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209650732U true CN209650732U (en) | 2019-11-19 |
Family
ID=68518769
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822194391.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209650732U (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | A kind of organizing apparatus of finished bricks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209650732U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109625487A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-16 | 潍坊路友建设机械有限公司 | A kind of organizing apparatus and grouping method of finished bricks |
-
2018
- 2018-12-26 CN CN201822194391.1U patent/CN209650732U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109625487A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-16 | 潍坊路友建设机械有限公司 | A kind of organizing apparatus and grouping method of finished bricks |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191119 Termination date: 20201226 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |