CN209614242U - A kind of full-automatic numerical control dry powder hydrostatic press - Google Patents
A kind of full-automatic numerical control dry powder hydrostatic press Download PDFInfo
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- CN209614242U CN209614242U CN201920273768.4U CN201920273768U CN209614242U CN 209614242 U CN209614242 U CN 209614242U CN 201920273768 U CN201920273768 U CN 201920273768U CN 209614242 U CN209614242 U CN 209614242U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of full-automatic numerical control dry powder hydrostatic press, it includes the upper beam being connected with column, moved cross beam, lower beam and feed box, master cylinder is provided on upper beam, master plate is provided on the working beam of master cylinder, upper punch is provided on master plate, piston rod upper end above and below lower beam in oil cylinder is connected with mould bases, mold is provided in mould bases, low punch is provided on mould bases, piston-rod lower end has threaded shaft section, driven gear is movably set on threaded shaft section, driven gear is meshed with driving gear, the lower end surface of driven gear is supported on two sliding blocks that can control relative movement, displacement digital sensor is provided on threaded shaft section.The utility model can make charging realize that powder moves down, realizes that charging is progressive and realized deficient amount charging, improve the mobility and uniformity of powder, improve product quality;Repeatedly using for the more specifications of identical product can be achieved, reduce number of molds, reduce the manufacturing expense of mold.
Description
Technical field
It is long more particularly, to a kind of powder injection forming the utility model relates to powder compacting, injection molding technology field
The full-automatic numerical control dry powder hydrostatic press of bar product class part.
Background technique
Powder pressing technology (Powder Injection Molding, abbreviation PIM) is to draw compression molding forming technology
A kind of advanced near-net-shape technology for entering powder metallurgy can be solved using PIM technique high-volume manufacture elongate body class thin part
High material consumption that certainly tradition machinery manufacturing process faces, machining period be more, unstable quality and cannot form mass production
Deng problem.Machining deformation, material can be greatly reduced using the two-way pressing process high-volume manufacture strip sheet class part of PIM
Expect that utilization rate up to 99%, reduction processing cost, improves Product Precision, efficiency is than ten times of raising of tradition compacting or more.But PIM work
Skill be applied to manufacture elongate body three-D space structure part when carrying out powder compacting, although first is that charging relatively accurately, by
Mould bases face is flushed with or slightly higher than in charge level and mould bases face, thus in compacting, charge level powder is easy to overflow, and cannot be formed under powder
Shifting and progressive charging, are not good powders for high product and mobility, and the accuracy that charges and uniformity can reduce, thus
It is to influence product quality;Second is that compacting tool set is not easy to cavity dimension adjustment in the past, many types of system of one mould of similar product cannot be formed
Modeling formula, improves pressing cost and die manufacturing cost.
Utility model content
For it is above-mentioned the problems of in the prior art, the utility model provide it is a kind of can both have been formed powder move down and
Progressive charging, it is ensured that product quality, and mold cavity size adjusting can be carried out, the compacting of more specification products is adapted to, compacting is reduced
The full-automatic numerical control dry powder hydrostatic press of cost and die manufacturing cost.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is adopted the technical scheme that: a kind of full-automatic numerical control dry powder hydrostatic press
Including upper beam, moved cross beam, lower beam and the feed box being connected with column, it is provided with master cylinder on the upper beam, it is described
It is provided with master plate on the working beam of master cylinder, upper punch is provided on master plate, lower oil cylinder, institute are provided on the lower beam
The piston rod upper end stated in lower oil cylinder is connected with mould bases, and mold is provided in mould bases, and low punch, the piston are provided on mould bases
Bar lower end has threaded shaft section and passes through lower oil cylinder, is movably set with driven gear, the driven gear on the threaded shaft section
It is meshed with driving gear, the driven gear lower end surface is supported on two sliding blocks that can control relative movement, the thread spindle
Displacement digital sensor is provided in section.
Mold in mould bases described in the utility model includes the fixed form of shape forming cavity, the activity opposite with fixed form
Template and the Side Template between fixed form and collapsible form, the collapsible form have inclined-plane, and the collapsible form is logical
Crossing inclined-plane can match with the inclined plate moved left and right, and inclined plate movement can make the width of type chamber change, to reach adjustment type
The purpose of chamber width.
The Side Template is fixed on mould bases with adjusting screw, and unclamping adjusting screw Side Template can move left and right on mould bases
It is dynamic, to achieve the purpose that adjustment type cavity length.
In charging, driven gear lower end surface is supported on sliding block the utility model, after charging, electronic starting, and driving tooth
Wheel rotation drives the rotation of driven gear up time, increase threaded shaft section rotation, and driven gear rises, and mould bases is driven to rise simultaneously,
When charge level position is constant, mould bases rises, and makes the high discharge feed side of plane on mould bases, realizes that powder moves down, while passing through displacement number
The effect of sensor is ramped up and is declined by threading path the variation of displacement, accurately obtains raise-position on the lower end surface of driven gear
Shifting amount, by the rising of screw thread involute, it can be achieved that progressive charging.
The utility model on lower beam first is that by being provided with by sliding block, cylinder, driven gear, driving gear, servo electricity
The mechanism of machine, displacement digital sensor composition is made charging be able to achieve powder and is moved down, realizes that charging is progressive and real by the mechanism
It now crosses and owes amount charging, improve the mobility and uniformity of powder, improve product quality;Second is that the cavity dimension of whole set of die can be into
Any adjustment of row, realizes repeatedly using for the more specifications of identical product, to abrasion mold, need to only carry out plain grinding and polishing can
It reuses, reduces number of molds, reduce the manufacturing expense of mold.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main cross section structure diagram of the utility model,
Fig. 2 is the A-A schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the B-B schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 1,
Fig. 4 is that powder moves down status architecture schematic diagram,
Fig. 5 is the overlooking structure diagram of mold,
Fig. 6 is the D-D schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 5,
Fig. 7 is the E-E schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 5,
Fig. 8 is the C-C schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 5.
1, feed box 2, panel 3, mould bases 4, die holder 5, vertical plate 6, column 7, lower oil cylinder 8, lower beam in the figure
9, driving gear 10, lower end surface 11, support plate 12, sliding cylinder 13, sliding block 14, driven gear 15, threaded shaft section 16,
Bottom plate 17, top plate 19, guide post 20, master plate 21, upper punch 22, servo motor 23, charge level 24, is led at piston rod 18
Rail 25, inclined plate 26, collapsible form 27, end mould bases 28, Side Template 29, sunk screw 30, dovetail groove 31, locking mould
32, low punch 33, feeding oil cylinder 34, adjusting screw 35, pull rod 36, inclined plate cylinder 37, fixed form 38, limit plate
39, type chamber 40, connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
As shown, a kind of full-automatic numerical control dry powder hydrostatic press, it includes the upper beam being connected with four columns 6, activity
Crossbeam, lower beam 8 and feed box 1 are provided with master cylinder on the upper beam, are provided with pattern on the working beam of the master cylinder
Plate 20, master plate pass through concave-convex overlapping mode screw and connect with upper punch 21, and lower oil cylinder 7 and bottom are provided on the lower beam
Plate 16 is provided with piston rod 17 in lower oil cylinder, and the piston rod upper end passes through bottom plate and is connected with top plate 18, and top plate both sides are provided with
Vertical plate 5, vertical plate upper end are provided with die holder 4, and guide post 19 is provided on top plate, and guide post passes through die holder and is connected with mould bases 3, sets in mould bases
It is equipped with mold, passes through locking mould 31 on mould bases and is provided with low punch 32, the piston-rod lower end has threaded shaft section 15 and passes through
Lower oil cylinder is movably set with driven gear 14 on the threaded shaft section, and the driven gear is meshed with driving gear 9, actively
Gear is connected with servo motor 22, and the lower end surface 10 of the driven gear, which is supported on, can control the two symmetrically arranged of relative movement
On sliding block 13, sliding block is connected by pull rod 35 with sliding cylinder 12, and sliding block is arranged in support plate 11, and support plate passes through pin shaft
(not marking in figure) is connected with lower beam, and displacement digital sensor (being not drawn into figure), powder are provided on the threaded shaft section
It is formed after moving down shown in Fig. 4, powder charge level 23 is lower than 1-2 millimeters of plane on mould bases 3.
Mold in mould bases 3 described in the utility model includes the fixed form 37 to form the type chamber 39 of strip and fixes
The opposite collapsible form 26 of template and the Side Template 28 between fixed form and collapsible form, the collapsible form be with
Inclined-plane (cross section is right angled triangle), the collapsible form are three with the cross section inclined plate 25(that can be moved left and right by inclined-plane
It is angular) it matches, inclined plate movement can make the width of type chamber change, and achieve the purpose that adjustment type chamber width.Lateral (the water of mold
It is flat) outside is provided with limit plate 38, and longitudinal (vertical) outside of mold is provided with end mould bases 27, and Side Template is laterally with adjusting screw 34
It is fixed on the mould bases of end, Side Template is movably fixed on mould bases 3 longitudinally through dovetail groove 30 and sunk screw 29, is unclamped and is adjusted spiral shell
Nail and reward head screw, Side Template can move on mould bases, the panel 2 concordant with mould upper surface is provided on limit plate, tiltedly
Plate one end is connected by connecting rod 40 with inclined plate cylinder 36, and inclined plate cylinder operation drives inclined plate collapsible form can be made to vertically move, In
Guide rail 24 is provided on panel, feed box is supported on guide rail 24, and feed box is connected with feeding oil cylinder 33.
Embodiment of above is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although referring to specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to the skill of the utility model
Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of the present invention, should all be covered
In the protective scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of full-automatic numerical control dry powder hydrostatic press, it includes the upper beam being connected with column (6), moved cross beam, lower beam (8)
With feed box (1), master cylinder is provided on the upper beam, master plate (20) are provided on the working beam of the master cylinder, are leaned on
Upper punch (21) are provided in template, it is characterized in that: lower oil cylinder (7) are provided on the lower beam, the work in the lower oil cylinder
Stopper rod (17) upper end is connected with mould bases (3), and mold is provided in mould bases, and low punch (32), the piston rod are provided on mould bases
Lower end has threaded shaft section (15) and passes through lower oil cylinder, is movably set with driven gear (14) on the threaded shaft section, it is described from
Moving gear is meshed with driving gear (9), and the lower end surface (10) of the driven gear is supported on two cunnings that can control relative movement
On block (13), displacement digital sensor is provided on the threaded shaft section.
2. a kind of full-automatic numerical control dry powder hydrostatic press according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mold includes forming type
Fixed form (37), the collapsible form opposite with fixed form (26) and the end between fixed form and collapsible form of chamber
Template (28), the collapsible form have inclined-plane, and the collapsible form can be matched by inclined-plane with the inclined plate (25) moved left and right
It closes, inclined plate movement can make the width of type chamber (39) change.
3. a kind of full-automatic numerical control dry powder hydrostatic press according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: leading on the master plate (20)
Concave-convex overlapping mode screw is crossed to connect with upper punch (21).
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CN201920273768.4U CN209614242U (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | A kind of full-automatic numerical control dry powder hydrostatic press |
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CN201920273768.4U CN209614242U (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | A kind of full-automatic numerical control dry powder hydrostatic press |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11938653B2 (en) | 2020-02-18 | 2024-03-26 | Qingdao university of technology | Powder dry-pressing molding device and method |
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- 2019-03-05 CN CN201920273768.4U patent/CN209614242U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11938653B2 (en) | 2020-02-18 | 2024-03-26 | Qingdao university of technology | Powder dry-pressing molding device and method |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20211019 Address after: 337000 No. 19, Qimin Road, Pingxiang economic and Technological Development Zone, Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province Patentee after: Jiangxi liangyixucheng Hydraulic Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 337000 Room 302, unit 4, No. 386, Gongyuan South Road, Fenghuang street, Anyuan District, Pingxiang City, Jiangxi Province Patentee before: Huang Jing |