CN209613589U - The automatic combination balance of magazine sorting type - Google Patents
The automatic combination balance of magazine sorting type Download PDFInfo
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- CN209613589U CN209613589U CN201920164442.8U CN201920164442U CN209613589U CN 209613589 U CN209613589 U CN 209613589U CN 201920164442 U CN201920164442 U CN 201920164442U CN 209613589 U CN209613589 U CN 209613589U
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- supply line
- discharging
- automatic combination
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatic combination balance of magazine sorting type, including rack, the rack is equipped with circulation supply line, and arrangement is equipped with several magazines on the circulation supply line;The circulation supply line is successively arranged feeding station, metrology station and discharging station along transporting direction;The weighing device positioned at metrology station bottom is also equipped in the rack;The automatic combination balance further include be set to discharging station side discharging device and and be set to the material-pouring device of discharging device opposite side relative to discharging station, the material-pouring device is for driving magazine relative to circulation supply line overturning so that material falls on discharging device.The utility model has the advantages that the at low cost, efficiency of separation is high and logistics be lost it is few.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of metering sorting material or the devices of automatic combination material.
Background technique
It in some process of manufacture, needs to sort material or combined, to meet packaging or subsequent handling
It is required that.There are mainly two types of sorting type combination balances: one is the weight specification sortings by material, by the material in same weight section point
It elects;Another kind is assembly packaging, by the material combinations in multiple hoppers at one group of material of fixed weight, such as will be several
The combination of 9 to the 11 gram weights material that equal material combinations are not 500 grams at one group of weight, weight is calculated by control device
Program is realized according to continuous data;There are three types of modes for assembly packaging: first is that being combined according to number;Second is that according to weight combinations;Three
It is according to number and weight combinations.
Current implementation mainly uses multibuchet weighing device: multiple hoppers is arranged, each feed hopper bottom is installed respectively
There is weighing balance, each hopper is also corresponding with a discharge port and a return port;Most at present is that 24 bucket groups are collectively referred to as;Group
When conjunction, material is fallen at random in each hopper, and control device is combined according to the weight of each material in hopper, is met combination and is required
Hopper by discharge hole for discharge, complete this combination operation, can not only there is no target weight after falling at random according to weight combinations
It measures, the material in other hoppers is then sent out from return port, is returned at blanking port by returning charge channel, and subsequent combination is used as.It should
The defect of mode is: (1) setting and the equal number of weighing balances of hopper are needed, it is with high costs;(2) when combining, in order to improve group
The success rate of conjunction needs to be arranged hopper as much as possible, this necessarily leads to have a considerable amount of materials to be returned after the completion of combination,
The instream factor of hopper and weighing balance is very low, and increases the abrasion of material;(3) by space constraints, each hopper can only be right
A discharge port is answered, therefore blanking can be only done primary combination every time, production efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of automatic combination balance of magazine sorting type, the purpose is to: improve production efficiency, reduce at
This, improves the utilization rate of device, reduces material abrasion.
Technical solutions of the utility model are as follows:
A kind of automatic combination balance of magazine sorting type, including rack, the rack are equipped with circulation supply line, the circulation fortune
Arrangement is equipped with several magazines on defeated line;
The circulation supply line is successively arranged feeding station, metrology station and discharging station along transporting direction;
The weighing device positioned at metrology station bottom is also equipped in the rack;
The automatic combination balance further includes being set to the discharging device of discharging station side and and relative to discharging station
Be set to the material-pouring device of discharging device opposite side, the material-pouring device for driving magazine to overturn relative to circulation supply line so that
Material is fallen on discharging device;
Resetting-mechanism is also equipped in rack, for pushing the magazine overturn to restore to horizontality.
Further improvement as the device: the identification device of magazine label for identification is also equipped in the rack;
The automatic combination balance further includes control device, and the control device is connected with the identification device;
The control device is also connected with the weighing device;
The control device is also used to the operating of control loop supply line and controls the material-pouring device movement.
Further improvement as the device: the first induction point, the magazine that label ranks the first are respectively equipped on each magazine
On be additionally provided with the second induction point;
The identification device includes the first inductive switch for incuding the first induction point and for incuding the second induction
Second inductive switch of point.
Further improvement as the device: the circulation supply line includes rack-mounted drive sprocket and driven
Sprocket wheel further includes the chain being meshed with the drive sprocket and driven sprocket, in the rack-mounted guide rail of chain;
Circulation supply line further includes the driving motor being mounted on the rack for driving the drive sprocket revolution.
Further improvement as the device: the discharging device includes being arranged on the rack and being located at discharging station side
Discharge port, further include the ribbon conveyer structure below the discharge port;The ribbon conveyer structure includes being mounted on the rack
Belt and feeder motor for driving belt operating.
Further improvement as the device: residue-removing opening is also set up in the rack.
Further improvement as the device: it is additionally provided with for the material at residue-removing opening to be transported to returning at feeding station
Expect mechanism.
Further improvement as the device: the material-pouring device is for motor batch turning mechanism or electromagnetism batch turning mechanism or pneumatically
Batch turning mechanism.
Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the positive effect that: (1) in the utility model, magazine is with following
Ring supply line is automatically performed metering when passing through weighing device, so that a weighing device, which is only arranged, to be met the requirements, it is at low cost,
Control is simple;(2) setting of discharging station is no longer limited by space, multiple groups discharge port can be set, material is operated with supply line
One week, repeatedly sorting or combination can be realized incessantly, not only increases the utilization rate of production efficiency and device, while also subtracting
The abrasion of material is lacked.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution that according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Such as Fig. 1 and 2, a kind of automatic combination balance of magazine sorting type, including rack, the rack are equipped with circulation supply line 1,
Arrangement is equipped with several magazines 2 on the circulation supply line 1.
The circulation supply line 1 includes rack-mounted drive sprocket 1-1 and driven sprocket 1-2, further includes and institute
The chain 1-3 that drive sprocket 1-1 and driven sprocket 1-2 are meshed is stated, in the rack-mounted guide rail of chain 1-3;It follows
Ring supply line 1 further includes the driving motor 1-4 being mounted on the rack for driving the drive sprocket 1-1 revolution, driving electricity
Machine 1-4 is speed regulating motor, can arbitrarily adjust the speed of service of circulation supply line 1 as needed.
The circulation supply line 1 is successively arranged feeding station, metrology station and discharging station along transporting direction.
Feeding device 3 is provided at feeding station, it can also be by the way of manual feeding in practical application.
The weighing device 8 positioned at metrology station bottom is also equipped in the rack, when magazine 2 is by weighing device 8,
Bottom is in contact with weighing device 8, is automatically performed metering, obtains weight data.
The automatic combination balance further includes being set to the discharging device 4 of discharging station side and and relative to discharging station
It is set to the material-pouring device 5 of 4 opposite side of discharging device, the material-pouring device 5 is for driving magazine 2 to turn over relative to circulation supply line 1
Turn so that material is fallen on discharging device 4, material is sent to next process device by discharging device 4.
The discharging device 4 includes the discharge port 4-1 for being arranged on the rack and being located at discharging station side, further includes being located at
Ribbon conveyer structure below discharge port 4-1;The ribbon conveyer structure includes rack-mounted belt 4-3 and is used for
Drive the feeder motor 4-2 of the belt 4-3 operating.Grid is had on the belt 4-3, often falls one group of material, belt 4-3
A lattice are traveled out, downward one of process device transfers out one group of well-graded material.
The material-pouring device 5 is motor batch turning mechanism or electromagnetism batch turning mechanism or pneumatic batch turning mechanism.In the present embodiment, chain
1-3 is equipped with mobile bracket, is installed between the magazine 2 and bracket by slide way mechanism realization activity, the slide way mechanism
It play the guiding role to the overturning of magazine 2.Material-pouring device 5 is by pushing magazine 2 to overturn relative to bracket, by the material in magazine 2
It pours at discharge port 4-1.Correspondingly, resetting-mechanism is also equipped in rack, for reversely pushing the magazine 2 overturn playback extremely
Horizontality, the resetting-mechanism can be the guide plate with 2 sliding contact of magazine, be also possible to electric and pneumatic other machines
Structure.Reset can be immediately performed after Tilting, and progress can also be concentrated before feeding.
Discharging station, discharging device 4 and material-pouring device 5 can be one group, be also possible to mutual one-to-one multiple groups,
It can complete repeatedly to sort discharging to recycle the fortune of supply line 1 and circle.
The automatic combination balance further includes control device 6, and the control device 6 includes the control that rack centre is arranged in
Case 6-1 is equipped with man-machine interface 6-2, power switch 6-3 and several control button 6-4 on the front panel of control cabinet 6-1.Behaviour
The parameters such as sorting specification, running speed can be arranged by man-machine interface 6-2 by making personnel.
The control device 6 is also connected with the weighing device 8, obtains continuous data in real time, the foundation as control.
The control device 6 is also connected with the driving motor 1-4, with the operating of control loop supply line 1, simultaneously also
The material-pouring device 5 is controlled to act.
In order to accurately know currently by each station magazine 2 be respectively which only, be also equipped in the rack
The identification device 7 of 2 label of magazine for identification, the control device 6 are connected with the identification device 7.
Specifically, being respectively equipped with the first induction point on each magazine 2, the second sense is additionally provided on the magazine 2 that label ranks the first
Ying Dian;The identification device 7 includes the first inductive switch 7-1 for incuding the first induction point and for incuding the second induction
Second inductive switch 7-2 of point.In the present embodiment, the first inductive switch 7-1 is optoelectronic switch, and the second inductive switch 7-2 is to connect
Nearly switch.When the second inductive switch 7-2 issues inductive signal, control device 6, which can determine, is currently located at the second inductive switch 7-2
Magazine headed by the magazine 2 at place, while nominal data when according to installation and debugging, can be inferred that the material at other stations
The label of box 2, later, control device 6 issue inductive signal according to the first inductive switch 7-1 and are counted, so that it is determined that each
Moment is in the label of the magazine 2 of each station, provides foundation for discharging control.
The present apparatus may be implemented to sort and combine by specification:
When sorting by specification, material first passes through metrology station and completes weighing, control device 6 records from feeding station feeding
Under in each magazine 2 material weight, and judge which specification section is its weight fall into, determine which it should go out from
Material mouth 4-1 discharging, when magazine 2 reaches corresponding discharge port 4-1, material-pouring device 5 is acted, and falls on material on belt 4-3, it
One lattice of belt 4-3 traveling afterwards.For the material not fallen in any one specification section, need to reach next time in magazine 2
Material is cleared out before feeding station.Therefore, residue-removing opening 9 is also set up in the rack, and increases a batch turning at residue-removing opening 9
Mechanism empties the material not in sorting specification, then multiple in time before magazine 2 reaches feeding station using resetting-mechanism
Position.It is clear that the sorting of multiple specifications can be completed at the same time by setting multiple groups discharge port 4-1.
When being combined screening, control device 6 carries out Rapid Combination calculating according to weighing results, by plug-in,
One or more combined results are allotted, every kind of combination respectively corresponds a discharge port 4-1, is related to combined magazine 2 by phase
Batch turning is carried out when the discharge port 4-1 answered, completes combined sorting.The calculation method of combined sorting and existing other combination units are former
Reason is consistent, and this will not be repeated here.Material in certain magazines 2 may still can not discharge through excessive wheel matching, failed to discharge
Magazine when passing through feeding station next time not feeding, but magazine space can be occupied, influence efficiency.To solve this problem, it controls
Device 6 processed records all numbers that each magazine 2 stays on circulation supply line 1, if all numbers that certain magazine stops are more than preset value, is passing through
It will be forced batch turning when crossing residue-removing opening 9, the material poured out can be given up, and object of the Loop Seal from residue-removing opening 9 can also be passed through
Material is transported at feeding station, waits combinations matches next time.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of automatic combination balance of magazine sorting type, it is characterised in that: including rack, the rack is equipped with circulation supply line
(1), arrangement is equipped with several magazines (2) on the circulation supply line (1);
The circulation supply line (1) is successively arranged feeding station, metrology station and discharging station along transporting direction;
The weighing device (8) positioned at metrology station bottom is also equipped in the rack;
The automatic combination balance further includes being set to the discharging device (4) of discharging station side and and setting relative to discharging station
It is placed in the material-pouring device (5) of discharging device (4) opposite side, the material-pouring device (5) is for driving magazine (2) to transport relative to circulation
Line (1) is overturn so that material is fallen on discharging device (4);
Resetting-mechanism is also equipped in rack, for pushing the magazine overturn (2) to restore to horizontality.
2. the automatic combination balance of magazine sorting type as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be also equipped with and be used in the rack
Identify the identification device (7) of magazine (2) label;
The automatic combination balance further includes control device (6), and the control device (6) is connected with the identification device (7);
The control device (6) is also connected with the weighing device (8);
The control device (6) is also used to control loop supply line (1) operating and controls the material-pouring device (5) movement.
3. the automatic combination balance of magazine sorting type as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: be respectively equipped on each magazine (2)
One induction point is additionally provided with the second induction point on the magazine (2) that label ranks the first;
The identification device (7) includes the first inductive switch (7-1) for incuding the first induction point and for incuding second
The second inductive switch (7-2) of induction point.
4. the automatic combination balance of magazine sorting type as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the circulation supply line (1) includes
Rack-mounted drive sprocket (1-1) and driven sprocket (1-2) further include and the drive sprocket (1-1) and driven chain
Wheel (1-2) chain (1-3) for being meshed, in the rack-mounted guide rail of the chain (1-3);Circulation supply line (1) is also wrapped
Include the driving motor (1-4) being mounted on the rack for driving the drive sprocket (1-1) to turn round.
5. the automatic combination balance of magazine sorting type as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharging device (4) includes setting
The discharge port (4-1) for setting on the rack and being located at discharging station side further includes the belt transport below discharge port (4-1)
Mechanism;The ribbon conveyer structure include rack-mounted belt (4-3) and for drive the belt (4-3) operate
Feeder motor (4-2).
6. the automatic combination balance of magazine sorting type as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: also set up residue-removing opening in the rack
(9).
7. the automatic combination balance of magazine sorting type as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with for by residue-removing opening (9)
The material at place is transported to the Loop Seal at feeding station.
8. the automatic combination balance of magazine sorting type as described in claim 1 to 7 is any, it is characterised in that: the material-pouring device (5)
For motor batch turning mechanism or electromagnetism batch turning mechanism or pneumatic batch turning mechanism.
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CN201920164442.8U CN209613589U (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | The automatic combination balance of magazine sorting type |
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CN201920164442.8U CN209613589U (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | The automatic combination balance of magazine sorting type |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114308704A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-04-12 | 北京柏炜智能设备有限公司 | Counterweight sorting system and method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114308704A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-04-12 | 北京柏炜智能设备有限公司 | Counterweight sorting system and method |
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