CN209606380U - A kind of ultrasonic nondestructive testing device - Google Patents

A kind of ultrasonic nondestructive testing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209606380U
CN209606380U CN201920164478.6U CN201920164478U CN209606380U CN 209606380 U CN209606380 U CN 209606380U CN 201920164478 U CN201920164478 U CN 201920164478U CN 209606380 U CN209606380 U CN 209606380U
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China
Prior art keywords
mounting rack
guide roller
group
roller wheel
testing device
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CN201920164478.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武慧
唐起波
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Shanghai Nd Inspection & Control Solution Co Ltd
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Shanghai Nd Inspection & Control Solution Co Ltd
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Abstract

It the utility model discloses a kind of ultrasonic nondestructive testing device, is used for test tube non-destructive testing, comprising: mounting rack, mounting rack are in frame structure;Guide roller group, guide roller group are equipped with several groups, are connected to the side of mounting rack, and rolling support mounting rack;With back-up roller wheel group, back-up roller wheel group is mounted on the mounting rack of frame structure, back-up roller wheel group and the parallel setting of guide roller group, and back-up roller wheel group and guide roller group can cooperate and be supported on the inner wall to test tube;Encoder, encoder and guide roller group or back-up roller wheel group are cooperatively connected, to record the displacement information of the guide roller group or back-up roller wheel group;Probe assembly is mounted on mounting rack, for detect the parts to be tested without damage information and be transferred to detection system.When the ultrasonic nondestructive testing device of the utility model is treated test tube and detected, the moment reclines inside pipe wall to be measured probe assembly in the detection process, and detection accuracy is high.

Description

A kind of ultrasonic nondestructive testing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of nondestructive testing more particularly to a kind of ultrasonic nondestructive testing devices.
Background technique
Currently, due to being limited by processing conditions, the workpiece existing defects or inhomogeneities that are easy to cause processing to be formed;By This, needs to carry out non-destructive testing it, with information such as the size, position, property and the quantity that provide defect.Wherein, to pipeline When class workpiece is detected, need probe and/or the detected part to test tube coat couplant, with exclude probe and by The air between object is surveyed, so that ultrasonic energy is effectively penetrated workpiece and reaches testing goal;But existing non-destructive testing device is simultaneously Cannot in the detection process the moment be adjacent to the inner wall to test tube so that probe be easy with to test tube inner wall disengaging and to pop one's head in Component and to be filled with air between the inner wall of test tube, the air impact detection accuracy of filling, detection effect is poor.
Utility model content
The shortcomings that the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned prior arts, providing one kind can make to examine in the detection process The probing head moment reclines inside pipe wall to be measured, and detection accuracy is high and ultrasonic nondestructive testing device convenient for operation.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: a kind of ultrasonic nondestructive testing device is used In to test tube non-destructive testing, comprising: mounting rack, the mounting rack are in frame structure;Guide roller group, the guide roller group are set There are several groups, is connected to the side of the mounting rack, and mounting rack described in rolling support;With back-up roller wheel group, the branch Support roller group is mounted on the mounting rack of the frame structure, the back-up roller wheel group and the parallel setting of guide roller group, and The back-up roller wheel group and the guide roller group, which can cooperate, to be supported on the inner wall to test tube;Encoder, the encoder with Guide roller group or back-up roller wheel group are cooperatively connected, to record the displacement information of the guide roller group or back-up roller wheel group;It visits Head assembly is mounted on the mounting rack, for detect the parts to be tested without damage information and be transferred to detection system.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the guide roller group of the ultrasonic nondestructive testing device of the utility model, institute Guide roller group is stated equipped with several groups, is connected to the side of the mounting rack, and mounting rack described in rolling support, it will be ultrasonic Wave non-destructive testing device is put into when the inside of test tube, the back-up roller wheel group and the guide roller group can cooperate be supported on to On the inner wall of test tube;As a result, when rotating the ultrasonic nondestructive testing device progress circumferentially detection, probe assembly is with the peace Circumferential movement is shelved, and probe assembly can stick on inside pipe wall to be measured, probe assembly and between the detected part of test tube Air is not present in the couplant being filled with, and is conducive to the detection accuracy for improving probe assembly.
In addition, based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement, can also have as follows Additional technical feature.
Further, the mounting rack of the frame structure includes pedestal and connection frame, and the connection frame is mounted on the pedestal It above and with the pedestal is encircled into a tubular structure, the guide roller group is separately mounted to the base bottom;The connection Being equipped on frame can radially stretch to be supported on the back-up roller wheel group on inside pipe wall to be measured.By the way that frame and base will be connected Seat is encircled into one and tubular structure similar in bore shape to be measured, convenient in installation guide roller group and back-up roller wheel group;Separately Outside, connecting to be equipped on frame can radially stretch to be supported on the back-up roller wheel group on inside pipe wall to be measured, can will prop up Roller group is supportted along connection frame radial extent or shortening;When back-up roller wheel group is along connection frame radial extent, back-up roller wheel group is led with dress The distance between way roller group increases, and can be supported on the inside pipe wall to be measured with bigger internal diameter;And back-up roller wheel group edge When connecting frame radial direction shortening, the distance between back-up roller wheel group and dress guide roller group reduce, and can be supported on smaller On the inside pipe wall to be measured of internal diameter;It, can so as to be elongated or shortened according to the size to test tube to back-up roller wheel group Suitable for detecting to test tube to different inner diameters, the use cost of non-destructive testing device is advantageously reduced.
Further, the two sides of base has extended to form protruding rail, two institutes to the direction far from the guide roller group respectively State the installation cavity formed between protruding rail for installing the probe assembly;Every group of guide roller group includes two guide rollers, and two A guide roller is connected to the side of the pedestal by shaft, and the both ends of the shaft are each passed through described in two Protruding rail, and the end of shaft is equipped with the guide roller;
The encoder is mounted on the pedestal, is connected with driven gear on the output shaft of the encoder, and any two Shaft between a guide roller is equipped with the driving gear engaged with the driven gear, and the guide roller is rolled and driven Shaft and driving gear rotation thereon, and then driven gear rotation is driven, so that the encoder is recorded the orienting roll The displacement information of wheel.By the way that, equipped with the installation cavity for being used to install the probe assembly, spy will be easily installed between two protruding rails Head assembly;Driven gear is engaged with driving gear, and the encoder is made to record the displacement information of the guide roller, so as to The displacement of probe assembly is recorded, and reacts the lossless case to test tube.
Further, the ultrasonic nondestructive testing device of the utility model further include: probe pressurizing unit, the probe squeeze Device includes squeezing guide rod, and one end is equipped with clamp, and the other end passes through on the mounting rack and connects the probe assembly;Elasticity Component is set on the extruding guide rod, and between mounting rack and the probe assembly, the both ends of the elastomeric element It is only against on the mounting rack and the probe assembly respectively.By the way that the both ends of elastomeric element are only against the mounting rack respectively On the probe assembly, elastomeric element makes probe assembly stick on inside pipe wall to be measured to probe assembly pressure extruding force On.In addition, processing the uneven to test tube machined surface of formation, in the detection process due to the limitation of the processing technologys such as welding It is easy to make probe assembly to be detached from the inner wall to test tube, so that probe assembly and to be filled with air between the inner wall of test tube and shadow Ring detection accuracy;Elastomeric element is set on the extruding guide rod, when probe assembly is moved to when the recessed portion of test tube, is visited Head assembly is pressed against the recessed portion to test tube by elastomeric element to be adjacent to test tube;When probe assembly is moved to test tube Lug boss when, lug boss squeezes probe assembly, and probe assembly is by lug boss extruding force and to the central axis side to test tube It shrinks, sticks on probe assembly on inside pipe wall to be measured.
Further, the elastomeric element is spring;Elastomeric element is spring, convenient for spring is set in extruding guide rod On.
Further, the probe assembly includes ultrasonic probe, and the ultrasonic probe is mounted on the extruding guide rod On;Convenient for carrying out guide extension to ultrasonic probe, so that ultrasonic probe is conducive to improve always perpendicular to described to test tube Non-destructive testing precision.
Further, the back-up roller wheel group includes: extensible member, is arranged through the mounting rack and living with the mounting rack Dynamic connection, and can the relatively described mounting rack radial expansion;Back-up roller wheel is mounted on the extensible member and is located at outside the mounting rack One end on.By the way that extensible member is movably connected in mounting rack, and can the relatively described mounting rack radial expansion;Can according to The size of test tube radially carries out adaptability along mounting rack to extensible member and elongates or shortens, so as to be suitable for in difference Diameter is detected to test tube.
Further, the extensible member is flexible slide plate, offers sliding slot on the flexible slide plate, wears in the sliding slot There is the locking member for being threadedly coupled the flexible slide plate with the mounting rack;It is real by unclamping or tightening the locking member Now flexible slide plate is stretched or fixed.
Further, the ultrasonic nondestructive testing device of the utility model further include: driving part is fixed with the mounting rack Connection, drives the mounting rack that the guide roller group and back-up roller wheel group is made to be tightly attached to inside pipe wall to be measured and does circumferential movement, institute It is circumferentially mobile with the mounting rack to state probe assembly;The detected part for keeping probe assembly inswept to test tube is obtained without damage information.
Further, the material of the guide roller and back-up roller wheel is iron, and in the guide roller and back-up roller wheel Strong magnet is installed.By being equipped with strong magnet in guide roller and back-up roller wheel, strong magnet can make guide roller and branch Support idler wheel is magnetized, and is also irony to test tube, so that guide roller, back-up roller wheel have suction, increase orienting roll with to test tube Wheel, back-up roller wheel and the tightening degree to test tube.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the ultrasonic nondestructive testing device of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the explosion diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the right view after Fig. 1 is ajusted;
Fig. 4 is the left view after Fig. 1 is ajusted;
Fig. 5 is the bottom substance schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is that the ultrasonic nondestructive testing device of the utility model embodiment protrudes into the schematic diagram in detection pipe.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1, mounting rack, 2, back-up roller wheel group, 3, guide roller group, 4, probe assembly, 5, encoder, 6, probe extruding dress It sets, 7, swingle, 8, strong magnet, 9, to test tube, 10, pedestal, 11, connection frame, 12, probe assembly mounting plate, 20, flexible slide Plate, 21, back-up roller wheel, 22, clamping screw, 23, bolt one, 30, shaft, 31, guide roller, 32, driving gear, 40, probe Mounting base, 41, ultrasonic probe, 50, output shaft, 51, driven gear, 52, encoder fixed plate, 60, extruding guide rod, 61, Spring, 101, installation cavity, 102, protruding rail, 103, connecting plate, 104, bolt hole one, 105, shaft mounting hole, 106, gear evacuation Slot, 111, arch frame, 112, guide roller port is installed, 113, link block, 114, bolt hole two, 115, bolt two, 116, solid Fixed board, 121, guide through hole, 201, sliding slot, 202, bolt hole three, 311, strong magnet mounting groove, 401, probe mounting groove.
Specific embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawing and have The utility model is further described in detail in body embodiment.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, this Shen The feature in embodiment and embodiment please can be combined with each other.
Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand the utility model, still, this is practical Novel to be implemented using other than the one described here other modes, therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is simultaneously It is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Embodiment:
A kind of ultrasonic nondestructive testing device provided in this embodiment is used for lossless to test tube 9 as shown in Figures 1 to 6 Detection, comprising: mounting rack 1, mounting rack 1 are in frame structure;Guide roller group 3, guide roller group 3 are equipped with several groups, connect respectively It connects in the side of mounting rack 1, and rolling support mounting rack 1;With back-up roller wheel group 2, back-up roller wheel group 2 is mounted on frame structure Mounting rack 1 on, back-up roller wheel group 2 and the parallel setting of guide roller group 3, and back-up roller wheel group 2 can match with guide roller group 3 Conjunction is supported on the inner wall to test tube 9;Encoder 5, encoder 5 and guide roller group 3 or back-up roller wheel group 2 are cooperatively connected, with Record the displacement information of guide roller group 3 or back-up roller wheel group 2;Probe assembly 4 is mounted on mounting rack 1, to be measured for detecting Component without damage information and be transferred to detection system.
Specifically, the ultrasonic nondestructive testing device of the present embodiment further include: driving part, with the fixed company of mounting rack 1 It connects, drives mounting rack 1 to be tightly attached to guide roller group 3 and back-up roller wheel group 2 and do circumferential movement, probe assembly to 9 inner wall of test tube 4 is circumferential mobile with mounting rack 1;Make the inswept detected part to test tube 9 of probe assembly 4, obtain without damage information and passes through transmission line It is transferred to detection system, the detection system of the present embodiment is NDT detection system.Specifically, the driving part of the present embodiment is rotation Bull stick 7, swingle 7 are fixedly connected with fixed plate 116;Swingle 7 can also make ultrasonic nondestructive testing device along long to test tube 9 It is mobile to spend direction.In addition, the swingle 7 of the present embodiment can also be fixedly connected on the other positions of mounting rack 1.Further, The ultrasonic nondestructive testing device of the present embodiment can also be clamped by auxiliary tools such as fixtures and be put into in test tube 9 into Row non-destructive testing can be realized by rolling clamp and carry out circumferential movement to ultrasonic nondestructive testing device.In short, this implementation pair Ultrasonic nondestructive testing device be put into in test tube 9 by a manner of being rotated to it can there are many.
Specifically, the mounting rack 1 of the present embodiment is additionally provided with encoder fixed plate 52, encoder fixed plate 52 is fixedly connected On connecting plate 103, encoder 5 is installed and is mounted on the one end of encoder fixed plate 52 far from connecting plate 103, and pedestal 10 is right Driving gear 32 is answered to offer the gear escape groove 106 for preventing driving gear 32 and pedestal 10 from interfering.
Specifically, the guide roller group 3 of the ultrasonic nondestructive testing device of the present embodiment, guide roller group 3 is equipped with two Group, and when being specifically arranged, roller group also can be set three groups or four groups etc.;Guide roller group 3 in diagram is connected to Ultrasonic nondestructive testing device is put into when the inside of test tube 9 by the downside of mounting rack 1, and rolling support mounting rack 1, support Roller group 2 and guide roller group 3, which can cooperate, to be supported on the inner wall to test tube 9;As a result, in rotary ultrasonic wave non-destructive testing device When carrying out circumferential detection, probe assembly 4 is circumferential mobile with mounting rack 1, and probe assembly 4 can be sticked on on 9 inner wall of test tube, The couplant being filled between probe assembly 4 and detected part to test tube 9 is conducive to improve probe assembly 4 there is no air Detection accuracy.
One embodiment of the utility model, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the mounting rack 1 of frame structure include pedestal 10 and connect Frame 11 is connect, connection frame 11 is mounted on pedestal 10 and is encircled into a tubular structure with pedestal 10, and guide roller group 3 is separately mounted to 10 bottom of pedestal;Being equipped on connection frame 11 can radially stretch to be supported on to the back-up roller wheel group 2 on 9 inner wall of test tube.
Specifically, the present embodiment is encircled into one and to similar in 9 inner diameter shape of test tube by that will connect frame 11 and pedestal 10 Tubular structure, convenient in installation guide roller group 3 and back-up roller wheel group 2;In addition, being equipped with and can radially stretch on connection frame 11 Contracting, can be by back-up roller wheel group 2 along connection 11 radial extent of frame or contracting to be supported on to the back-up roller wheel group 2 on 9 inner wall of test tube It is short;When back-up roller wheel group 2 is along connection 11 radial extent of frame, the distance between back-up roller wheel group 2 and dress guide roller group 3 increase, It can be supported on bigger internal diameter on 9 inner wall of test tube;And back-up roller wheel group 2 is propped up along when connecting 11 radial direction shortening of frame Support roller group 2 and dress the distance between guide roller group 3 reduce, can be supported on smaller internal diameter to 9 inner wall of test tube On;So as to be elongated or shortened according to the size to test tube 9 to back-up roller wheel group 2, can be suitable for in difference Being detected to test tube 9 for diameter, advantageously reduces the use cost of non-destructive testing device.
One embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5,10 two sides of pedestal are respectively to far from guide roller group 3 Direction extended to form protruding rail 102, the installation cavity 101 for installing probe assembly 4 is formed between two protruding rails 102;Every group is led Way roller group 3 includes two guide rollers 31, and two guide rollers 31 are connected to the side of pedestal 10 by shaft 30, is turned The both ends of axis 30 are each passed through two protruding rails 102, and the end of shaft 30 is equipped with guide roller 31;Specifically, the present embodiment 102 both ends of protruding rail offer the shaft mounting hole 105 for installing shaft 30;Two protruding rails 102 of the present embodiment pass through connection The connection of plate 103 is integral, and bolt hole 1 is additionally provided on protruding rail 102;Specifically, guide roller 31 is separately positioned on installation The two sides of frame 11 prevent guide roller 31 from pressing through the couplant being coated in detected part when detecting, are easy to make guide roller The impurity of 31 adherency is bonded on couplant, to influence detection accuracy.
Encoder 5 is mounted on pedestal 10, is connected with driven gear 51 on the output shaft 50 of encoder 5, any two are led Shaft 30 between way roller 31 is equipped with the driving gear 32 engaged with driven gear 51, and guide roller 31 is rolled and driven Shaft 30 and driving gear 32 thereon rotate, and then driven gear 51 is driven to rotate, and encoder 5 is made to record guide roller 31 Displacement information.Specifically, the encoder 5 of the present embodiment and guide roller group 3 are cooperatively connected, and the encoder 5 of the present embodiment Can be cooperatively connected with back-up roller wheel group 2, such as by there are two setting the back-up roller wheel in the present embodiment, back-up roller wheel it Between be equipped with shaft, and driving gear is equipped in shaft, the driven gear that encoder 5 is equipped with engages with driving gear, make to compile Code device 5 records the displacement information of back-up roller wheel 21.
Specifically, the present embodiment is used to install the installation cavity 101 of probe assembly 4 by will be equipped between two protruding rails 102, just In installation probe assembly 4;Driven gear 51 is engaged with driving gear 32, and encoder 5 is made to record the displacement information of guide roller 31, So as to record the displacement of probe assembly 4, and react the lossless case to test tube 9.
Specifically, the present embodiment connection frame 11 is arch frame 111, the lower end of arch frame 111 is connected with corresponding protruding rail 102 and sets The link block 113 set offers bolt hole 2 114 on link block 113, and connection frame 11 is fixedly connected by bolt 2 115, spiral shell Bolt 2 115 passes through bolt hole 2 114 and is threadedly coupled with bolt hole 1;In addition, offering on connection frame 11 for passing through The back-up roller wheel of guide roller 31 installs port 112, and flexible slide plate 20 and guide roller 31 are slidably fixed in fixed plate 116 And it is pierced by from back-up roller wheel installation port 112;Further, back-up roller wheel installation port 112 is provided with the centre of connection frame 11 Position.
One embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figures 2 to 6, the ultrasonic nondestructive testing device of the present embodiment is also It include: probe pressurizing unit 6, probe pressurizing unit 6 includes squeezing guide rod 60, and one end is equipped with clamp, and the other end passes through installation On frame 1 and connect probe assembly 4;Elastomeric element is set in and squeezes on guide rod 60, and be located at mounting rack 1 and probe assembly 4 it Between, the both ends of elastomeric element are only against on mounting rack 1 and probe assembly 4 respectively.Specifically, the present embodiment is by by elastomeric element Both ends be only against on mounting rack 1 and probe assembly 4 respectively, elastomeric element presses extruding force to probe assembly 4, makes probe assembly 4 stick on on 9 inner wall of test tube.In addition, processing the recessed to 9 machined surface of test tube of formation due to the limitation of the processing technologys such as welding Convex injustice is easy to make in the detection process probe assembly 4 to be detached from the inner wall to test tube 9 so that probe assembly 4 with to test tube 9 Inner wall between filled with air and influence detection accuracy;Elastomeric element, which is set in, to be squeezed on guide rod 60, when probe assembly 4 moves Move when the recessed portion of test tube 9, probe assembly 4 by elastomeric element be pressed against the recessed portion to test tube 9 to be adjacent to Test tube 9;When probe assembly 4 is moved to when the lug boss of test tube 9, lug boss squeezes probe assembly 4, and probe assembly 4 is by convex It plays portion's extruding force and is shunk to the central axis side to test tube 9.
Specifically, the probe assembly 4 of the present embodiment includes ultrasonic probe 41, ultrasonic probe 41 is mounted on extruding guiding On bar 60.Specifically, the ultrasonic probe 41 of the present embodiment is mounted on the lower end for squeezing guide rod 60, convenient for ultrasonic probe 41 carry out guide extension, so that ultrasonic probe 41 is conducive to raising non-destructive testing precision always perpendicular to test tube 9.
Specifically, the probe assembly 4 of the present embodiment further includes probe mounting base 40, probe 40 face of mounting base waits for test tube 9 Inner wall and side offer the probe mounting groove 401 for installing ultrasonic probe 41, and the adaptation of ultrasonic probe 41 is mounted on spy In head mounting groove 401;In addition, the bottom of probe mounting base 40 is equipped with chamfering, the present embodiment is equipped with four extruding guide rods 60, this The extruding guide rod 60 of embodiment is shank of bolt, and clamp is bolt head.The mounting rack 1 of the present embodiment includes for installing probe The probe assembly mounting plate 12 of component 4 offers on probe assembly mounting plate 12 logical for the guiding by squeezing guide rod 60 Hole 121, i.e. shank of bolt are mounted in guide through hole 121.Further, the elastomeric element of the present embodiment is spring 61, can also be with For other elastic components.
One embodiment of the utility model, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, back-up roller wheel group include: extensible member, through peace It shelves 1 setting and is flexibly connected with mounting rack 1, and can be with respect to 1 radial expansion of mounting rack;Back-up roller wheel 21, is mounted on pars contractilis Part is located on one end outside mounting rack 1.Specifically, the present embodiment is by being movably connected in mounting rack 1 for extensible member, and can phase To 1 radial expansion of mounting rack;Extensible member can be stretched along the radial adaptability that carries out of mounting rack 1 according to the size to test tube 9 Long or shortening, so as to be suitable for detecting to test tube 9 to different inner diameters.
One embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, extensible member are flexible slide plate 20, and stretch slide plate 20 On offer sliding slot 201, the locking member for being threadedly coupled flexible slide plate 20 with mounting rack 1 is equipped in sliding slot 201.Specifically , the locking member of the present embodiment is clamping screw 22, and clamping screw 22 passes through sliding slot 201 and is threadedly coupled with fixed plate 116; The mounting rack 1 of the present embodiment has fixed plate 116, and clamping screw 22 is threadedly coupled with fixed plate 116, specifically, passing through release Or the locking member of the present embodiment is tightened, realization is stretched or is fixed to flexible slide plate 20;In addition, the flexible cunning of the present embodiment The bolt hole 3 202 being threadedly coupled with bolt 1 is offered on plate 20.Further, the extensible member of the present embodiment can be Telescoping mechanism with telescopic action, such as sliding rail and sliding slot are cooperatively connected the telescoping mechanism etc. to be formed.
One embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 2, the material of guide roller 31 and back-up roller wheel 21 is iron, And strong magnet 8 is installed in guide roller 31 and back-up roller wheel 21.Specifically, the guide roller 31 and back-up roller wheel of the present embodiment Strong magnet mounting groove 311 is offered on 21 respectively, strong magnet 8 is installed in strong magnet mounting groove 311, strong magnet 8 can make to lead Way roller 31 and back-up roller wheel 21 are magnetized, and to test tube 9 also be irony, thus guide roller 31, back-up roller wheel 21 with it is to be measured Pipe 9 has suction, increases guide roller 31, back-up roller wheel 21 and the tightening degree to test tube 9.
Specifically, the guide roller group 3 of the ultrasonic nondestructive testing device of the utility model, guide roller group 3 are equipped with Several groups are connected to the side of mounting rack 1, and rolling support mounting rack 1, ultrasonic nondestructive testing device are put into be measured When the inside of pipe 9, back-up roller wheel group 2 can cooperate with guide roller group 3 to be supported on the inner wall to test tube 9;It is rotating as a result, When ultrasonic nondestructive testing device carries out circumferential detection, probe assembly 4 is circumferential mobile with mounting rack 1, and probe assembly 4 can paste It leans against on 9 inner wall of test tube, there is no air for the couplant being filled between probe assembly 4 and detected part to test tube 9, have Conducive to the detection accuracy for improving probe assembly 4.In addition, being equipped with and can radially stretch to be supported on to test tube on connection frame 11 Back-up roller wheel group 2 on 9 inner walls, can be by back-up roller wheel group 2 along connection 11 radial extent of frame or shortening;2 edge of back-up roller wheel group When connecting 11 radial extent of frame, the distance between back-up roller wheel group 2 and dress guide roller group 3 increase, and can be supported on has more Big internal diameter on 9 inner wall of test tube;And back-up roller wheel group 2 along connection frame 11 is radial shorten when, back-up roller wheel group 2 is led with dress The distance between way roller group 3 reduce, can be supported on smaller internal diameter on 9 inner wall of test tube;So as to basis Size to test tube 9 elongates or shortens back-up roller wheel group 2, can be suitable for carrying out different inner diameters to test tube 9 Detection, advantageously reduces the use cost of non-destructive testing device.Furthermore the ultrasonic nondestructive testing device of the utility model is equipped with Pop one's head in pressurizing unit 6, be easy to make probe assembly 4 to be detached from the inner wall to test tube 9 in the detection process so that probe assembly 4 with Detection accuracy is influenced to be filled with air between the inner wall of test tube 9.
In addition, being visited in addition to the technical solution disclosed in the present embodiment for encoder, the ultrasonic wave in the utility model Head, detection system and its relevant control etc. can refer to the conventional techniques of the art, and these conventional techniques The not emphasis of the utility model, the utility model herein without stating in detail.
In the present invention, term " multiple " then refers to two or more, unless otherwise restricted clearly.Term The terms such as " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, " connection " may be a fixed connection, It can be and be detachably connected, or be integrally connected;" connected " can be directly connected, and can also pass through the indirect phase of intermediary Even.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand above-mentioned term in the present invention as the case may be Concrete meaning.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that the orientation of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear" or Positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, Rather than the device or unit of indication or suggestion meaning must have specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, because This, should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. Mean that particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least the one of the utility model In a embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment Or example.Moreover, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics of description can be in any one or more embodiment or examples In can be combined in any suitable manner.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, for this field Technical staff for, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ultrasonic nondestructive testing device, which is characterized in that it is used for test tube non-destructive testing, comprising:
Mounting rack, the mounting rack are in frame structure;
Guide roller group, the guide roller group are equipped with several groups, are connected to the side of the mounting rack, and rolling support The mounting rack;
With back-up roller wheel group, the back-up roller wheel group is mounted on the mounting rack of the frame structure, the back-up roller wheel group and The parallel setting of guide roller group, and the back-up roller wheel group and the guide roller group can cooperate the inner wall being supported on to test tube On;
Encoder, the encoder and guide roller group or back-up roller wheel group are cooperatively connected, with record the guide roller group or The displacement information of back-up roller wheel group;
Probe assembly is mounted on the mounting rack, for detect the parts to be tested without damage information and be transferred to detection system.
2. a kind of ultrasonic nondestructive testing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mounting rack of the frame structure Including pedestal and connection frame, the connection frame is mounted on the pedestal and is encircled into a tubular structure with the pedestal, described Guide roller group is separately mounted to the base bottom;Be equipped on the connection frame can radially stretch it is to be measured to be supported on The back-up roller wheel group on inside pipe wall.
3. a kind of ultrasonic nondestructive testing device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the two sides of base is respectively to remote Direction from the guide roller group has extended to form protruding rail, is formed between two protruding rails for installing the probe assembly Installation cavity;Every group of guide roller group includes two guide rollers, and two guide rollers are connected to described by shaft The side of pedestal, the both ends of the shaft are each passed through two protruding rails, and the end of shaft is equipped with the guide roller;
The encoder is mounted on the pedestal, and driven gear is connected on the output shaft of the encoder, and any two are led Shaft between way roller is equipped with the driving gear engaged with the driven gear, and the guide roller rolls and drives shaft And driving gear rotation thereon, and then the driven gear rotation is driven, so that the encoder is recorded the guide roller Displacement information.
4. a kind of ultrasonic nondestructive testing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Probe pressurizing unit, the probe pressurizing unit include:
Guide rod is squeezed, one end is equipped with clamp, and the other end passes through on the mounting rack and connects the probe assembly;
Elastomeric element is set on the extruding guide rod, and between mounting rack and the probe assembly, the elastic portion The both ends of part are only against on the mounting rack and the probe assembly respectively.
5. a kind of ultrasonic nondestructive testing device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the probe assembly includes: super Sonic probe, the ultrasonic probe are mounted on the extruding guide rod.
6. a kind of ultrasonic nondestructive testing device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that elastomeric element is spring.
7. a kind of ultrasonic nondestructive testing device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the back-up roller wheel group includes:
Extensible member is arranged through the mounting rack and is flexibly connected with the mounting rack, and can the relatively described mounting rack radial direction It is flexible;
Back-up roller wheel is mounted on one end that the extensible member is located at outside the mounting rack.
8. a kind of ultrasonic nondestructive testing device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the extensible member is flexible slides Plate offers sliding slot on the flexible slide plate, is equipped in the sliding slot and connects the flexible slide plate and the mounting rack screw thread The locking member connect.
9. a kind of ultrasonic nondestructive testing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: driving part, with institute It states mounting rack to be fixedly connected, drives the mounting rack that the guide roller group and back-up roller wheel group is made to be tightly attached to inside pipe wall to be measured and do Circumferential mobile, the probe assembly is circumferentially mobile with the mounting rack.
10. a kind of ultrasonic nondestructive testing device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the guide roller and support The material of idler wheel is iron, and is equipped with strong magnet in the guide roller and back-up roller wheel.
CN201920164478.6U 2019-01-30 2019-01-30 A kind of ultrasonic nondestructive testing device Active CN209606380U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109696475A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-30 上海恩迪检测控制技术有限公司 A kind of ultrasonic nondestructive testing device and its detection method
CN112834604A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 中国石油大学(华东) Gear type detection probe carrying device and oil pipe field electromagnetic flaw detection method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109696475A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-30 上海恩迪检测控制技术有限公司 A kind of ultrasonic nondestructive testing device and its detection method
CN112834604A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 中国石油大学(华东) Gear type detection probe carrying device and oil pipe field electromagnetic flaw detection method thereof
CN112834604B (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-07-15 中国石油大学(华东) Gear type detection probe carrying device and oil pipe field electromagnetic flaw detection method thereof

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