CN209572647U - A kind of Kiwi berry plantation multifunction culture frame - Google Patents
A kind of Kiwi berry plantation multifunction culture frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN209572647U CN209572647U CN201920184024.5U CN201920184024U CN209572647U CN 209572647 U CN209572647 U CN 209572647U CN 201920184024 U CN201920184024 U CN 201920184024U CN 209572647 U CN209572647 U CN 209572647U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Kiwi berry plantation multifunction culture framves, including soil layer, column, rack and irrigate pipeline, column is transversely arranged in rows on soil layer, it arranges in column along longitudinal direction, the bottom of each column is embedded to soil layer, and top is provided with through column and is provided with cross-shaped towing pad, and the v-depression that a circle is connected to towing pad is provided on the outer wall of column, it is tiltedly installed with a lateral column on the inside of each column in outermost, the upper end of lateral column resists column.Rack includes the more king wires being criss-cross arranged, and multiple grids are surrounded between lateral arrangement and longitudinally arranged king wire, and a steel wire is provided in each grid.Irrigating pipeline includes interconnected transverse pipe and vertical duct, and irrigation hoses are communicated in the transverse pipe between two adjacent upright, are provided with valve on irrigation hoses.For the utility model stabilized structure, it can be achieved that water-fertilizer integral, it is convenient to irrigate, and functional diversities have significant economic value and social value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fruit tree cultivation technical fields, and in particular to a kind of Kiwi berry plantation multifunction culture frame.
Background technique
Actinidia is in Actinidiaceae Actinidia, also referred to as fox peach, Chinese gooseberry, carambola, wooden son, Mao Muguo, Chinese grooseberry, fiber crops
Rattan fruit etc. is that a kind of quality is fresh and tender, full of nutrition, the delicious fruit of flavor, carbohydrate rich in, pectin, dimension
Raw element, microelement and a variety of amino acid, are known as " treasure in fruit ", " king of VC ", be the world's medium-to-high grade fruit salable it
One.It is analyzed from fruit consumption per head, about 800,000,000 tons of annual world's fruit aggregate consumption, and world's Kiwi berry year supply about 200
Ten thousand tons, the 0.23% of the world Jin Zhan fruit aggregate consumption, it can be seen that, development plantation Actinidia international, domestic market all
Possess vast market prospect.
Kiwi berry is when result, since its trunk is more fragile, when the fruit tied on tree is more, is easy Mi
The trunk of monkey peach is bent, serious also to break trunk, undoubtedly can all lead to the underproduction of Kiwi berry, to solve this problem,
It when planting Kiwi berry, needs that cultivating stand is arranged in planting site, provide support for its trunk and facilitates manual operation.Often at present
Cultivating stand is made of pillar, crossbeam and iron wire mostly, is had a single function while structure is simple, is played to the growth of Kiwi berry
Effect it is limited, and the pillar of cultivating stand often there are problems that fixed not steady enough, easily-deformable or easily tiltedly easily fall；Secondly, iron wire
With pillar or crossbeam when being fixed, winding is chaotic, and easily loosens, falls off；In addition, part Kiwi berry is in the course of cultivation,
Its irrigation conduit is located at ground, but due to Kiwi berry often staves that pipeline causes in management links such as weeding, fertilisings cannot be just
It often supplies water and irrigates, be unfavorable for the growth of Kiwi berry.Therefore, a kind of stabilized structure is developed, it can be achieved that water-fertilizer integral, is irrigated
Convenient Kiwi berry plantation is desirability with multifunction culture frame.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of stabilized structure, it can be achieved that water-fertilizer integral, irrigates convenient macaque
Peach plantation multifunction culture frame.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that including soil layer, column, rack and irrigates pipeline, and column is in soil layer
On be transversely arranged in rows, arrange in column along longitudinal direction, the bottom of each column is embedded to soil layer, and top is provided with through column and is in
The towing pad of cross arrangement, is provided with the v-depression that a circle is connected to towing pad on the outer wall of column, in the every of outermost
It is tiltedly installed with a lateral column on the inside of root post, the upper end of lateral column resists column.
Rack includes the more king wires being criss-cross arranged, and the king wire of lateral arrangement is installed on the traction of each row's column
In hole, longitudinally arranged king wire is installed in the towing pad of each column column, between lateral arrangement and longitudinally arranged king wire
Multiple grids are surrounded, a steel wire is provided in each grid.
Irrigating pipeline includes interconnected transverse pipe and vertical duct, and transverse pipe and vertical duct are separately fixed at corresponding vertical
Top end is communicated with irrigation hoses in the transverse pipe between two adjacent upright, is provided with valve on irrigation hoses.
Further, wear-resistant sleeve is provided in towing pad.
Further, the length of each column embedment soil layer is 0.7 meter, and the length for stretching out soil layer is 2 meters.
Further, camera is provided on column.
Further, atomizer is communicated with by connecting tube in transverse pipe, is provided with solenoid valve in connecting tube.
Further, the angle between lateral column and column is 45~60 °.
Further, strengthening mechanism is provided on the outside of each column in outermost, strengthening mechanism includes cable wire and buries
Concrete column in soil layer is fixedly connected at the top of the upper end of cable wire and column, and lower end is fixedly connected with concrete column.
In the utility model, criss-cross towing pad and v-depression are provided on column, king wire is wanted across towing pad
Next root post is just first connected after v-depression winding, all columns have been connected by this mode, such connection type makes
King wire will not accidental release, entire rack also has preferable stability；Secondly, by steel wire winding in v-depression, a side
Face makes entire cultivating stand appearance looks elegant, and there is no the phenomenons of steel wire winding confusion, on the other hand can also integrally enhance cultivating stand
Firm performance；In addition, due to being provided with inclined lateral column in the inside of column, lateral column can column play and reinforce firm work
With, can effectively prevent column generate skew；Pipeline is irrigated finally, being provided on column, it is more convenient when being irrigated to Kiwi berry,
Can meet during Kiwi growth the needs of to water, while fertilizer and nutriment can also be added in water, realize liquid manure
Integration.The utility model stabilized structure is, it can be achieved that water-fertilizer integral, and it is convenient to irrigate, functional diversities, has significant economical
Value and social value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model；
In figure: 1- column, 2- towing pad, 3-V connected in star, 4- lateral column, 5- soil layer, 6- king wire, 7- steel wire, 8- are lateral
Pipe, 9- vertical duct, 10- irrigation hoses, 11- valve, 12- concrete column, 13- camera, 14- connecting tube, 15- atomizer, 16-
Solenoid valve, 17- cable wire.
Specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but is not subject in any way to the utility model
Limitation instructs made any changes and modifications based on the utility model, belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Fig. 1~2, the utility model includes soil layer 5, column 1, rack and irrigates pipeline, and column 1 can be rectangular column
Or cylinder etc., it is preferred that the rectangular column of long 15cm, width 12cm, high 2.7m can be selected, specific size can be determined according to circumstances.
Pin or bamboo column etc. can be used in column 1, it is preferred that and reinforced concrete column can be selected in column 1, because reinforced concrete column support force is strong,
It is indeformable, it will not soil, water pollution, good environmental protection be durable because getting rusty, caused by the reasons such as weathering.Column 1 is in soil
It is transversely arranged in rows on layer 5, arranges in column along longitudinal direction, can be on the whole rectangle or other shapes according to the arrangements in plot
, the bottom embedment soil layer 5 of each column 1, top is provided with through column 1 and is provided with cross-shaped towing pad 2, column
It is provided with the v-depression 3 that a circle is connected to towing pad 2 on 1 outer wall, is obliquely installed on the inside of each column 1 in outermost
There is a lateral column 4, the upper end of lateral column 4 resists column 1.When Kiwi berry result and when hanging on rack, the column 1 of outermost is main
By inside pulling force, it may cause 1 skew of column when this pulling force is excessive or even topple over, at this moment, lateral column 4 can column
1 plays the effect for reinforcing consolidating, and column 1 can be effectively prevent to generate skew or topple over.
Rack includes the more king wires being criss-cross arranged 6, and the king wire 6 of lateral arrangement is installed on each row's column 1
In towing pad 2, longitudinally arranged king wire 6 is installed in the towing pad 2 of each column column 1, lateral arrangement and longitudinally arranged master
Multiple grids are surrounded between steel wire 6, and a steel wire 7 is provided in each grid.When arranging rack, respectively by arranging and press
When arranging installation king wire 6, for example setting king wire 6 by arrangement, king wire 6 is passed through into the towing pad 2 that ranked first root post 1 and edge
After v-depression 3 is wound, it is then passed through the towing pad 2 of the second root post 1, and so on, until last root for being installed to the row is vertical
Until column 1, the king wire 6 of complete column 1 in a row is installed, and installs main steel on every row and each column column 1 along these lines
Silk 6, the circle number that king wire 6 is wound in v-depression 3 can be firm to achieve the effect that determines according to actual conditions.In this way
Connection type so that king wire 6 is not also there is preferable stability from accidental release on column 1, entire rack；Secondly, will lead
Steel wire 6 is wrapped in v-depression 3, on the one hand makes entire cultivating stand appearance looks elegant, there is no the phenomenon of steel wire winding confusion,
On the other hand the firm performance of cultivating stand can also integrally be enhanced.
Irrigating pipeline includes interconnected transverse pipe 8 and vertical duct 9, passes through quarter bend between transverse pipe 8 and vertical duct 9
Head, three-way connection or four-way connection connection, transverse pipe 8 and vertical duct 9 are separately fixed at corresponding 1 top of column, 8 He of transverse pipe
Vertical duct 9 can be selected the PE that specification is DN32mm and manage, and the PE that DN20mm can be selected in irrigation hoses 10 is managed, between two adjacent upright 1
Transverse pipe 8 on be communicated with irrigation hoses 10, the quantity of irrigation hoses 10 and position can quantity according to kiwi fruit plant and positions
Determination is set, for example an irrigation hoses 10 can be set at every plant of plant, is provided with valve 11 on irrigation hoses 10, in needs pair
When Kiwi berry is poured or applied fertilizer, fertilizer or nutriment can be mixed into water, water flows in transverse pipe 8 and vertical duct 9
It is logical, after being then turned on valve 11, kiwi fruit plant can be poured and be applied fertilizer by irrigation hoses 10, reach liquid manure one
Change, secondly, fertilizer and nutriment be mixed into water go forward side by side bury in after, the root system of kiwi fruit plant is also relatively easy to absorb, and subtracts
Lack in traditional cultivation method, earthing lid fertilizer does not cause sternly fertilizer to be evaporated or walked by rain drop erosion and keep fertilizer a large amount of when fertilising
The case where loss, through calculating, the method can save 30% or more fertilizer amount.Therefore such to be arranged when being irrigated to Kiwi berry
It is more convenient, can meet during Kiwi growth the needs of to water and nutriment, that is, save fertilizer, and improve irrigation
With the efficiency of fertilising.
Wear-resistant sleeve is provided in towing pad 2, king wire 6 is installed on the inside of wear-resistant sleeve, this is main steel in order to prevent
The case where silk 6 and the towing pad 2 of column 1 generate friction, lead to steel wire damage or fracture.
Preferably, it is 0.7 meter that each column 1, which is embedded to the length of soil layer 5, and the length for stretching out soil layer 5 is 2 meters.
It is provided with camera 13 on column 1, when Kiwi berry is when carrying out scale plantation, camera shooting can be set at the desired position
First 13, situations such as growth and disease pest to monitor Kiwi berry.
Atomizer 15 is communicated with by connecting tube 14 in transverse pipe 8, solenoid valve 16 is provided in connecting tube 14, on the one hand
When Kiwi berry just long seedling, biggish water flow thrusts seedling in order to prevent, can opens solenoid valve 16, pass through atomizer
15 pairs of seedling are sprayed；On the other hand it is that drug can be sprayed to kiwi fruit plant to prevent disease pest by atomizer 15, saves
Artificial sprinkling drug has been removed, that is, can avoid harm of the drug to people, working efficiency can also be effectively improved.
Preferably, the angle between lateral column 4 and column 5 is 45~60 °, and specific tilt angle can according to the actual situation really
It is fixed.
Strengthening mechanism is provided on the outside of each column 1 in outermost, strengthening mechanism includes cable wire 17 and is embedded in soil layer 5
In concrete column 12, the upper end of cable wire 17 is fixedly connected with the top of column 1, and lower end is fixedly connected with concrete column 12, works as macaque
Peach result and when hanging on rack, 1 top of column of outermost may be led by pulling force inwardly when this pulling force is excessive
1 skew of column is caused even to topple over, and the effect of strengthening mechanism is exactly to provide outside pulling force by 17 column 1 of cable wire, can be had
The case where effect prevents column 1 inwardly crooked and topples over.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Kiwi berry plantation multifunction culture frame, it is characterised in that: including soil layer (5), column (1), rack and irrigation
Pipeline, the column (1) are transversely arranged in rows on soil layer (5), arrange in column along longitudinal direction, and the bottom of each column (1) is buried
In underground layer (5), top is provided with through column (1) and is provided with cross-shaped towing pad (2), the outer wall of the column (1)
On be provided with the v-depression (3) that a circle is connected to towing pad (2), be tiltedly installed on the inside of each column (1) in outermost
A piece lateral column (4), the upper end of lateral column (4) resist column (1)；
The rack includes the more king wires being criss-cross arranged (6), and the king wire (6) of lateral arrangement is installed on each row's column
(1) in towing pad (2), longitudinally arranged king wire (6) is installed in the towing pad (2) of each column column (1), lateral arrangement and
Multiple grids are surrounded between longitudinally arranged king wire (6), a steel wire (7) is provided in each grid；
The irrigation pipeline includes interconnected transverse pipe (8) and vertical duct (9), and transverse pipe (8) and vertical duct (9) are solid respectively
It is scheduled on corresponding column (1) top, is communicated with irrigation hoses (10) in the transverse pipe (8) between two adjacent upright (1), is poured soft
Valve (11) are provided on pipe (10).
2. a kind of Kiwi berry plantation multifunction culture frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the towing pad
(2) wear-resistant sleeve is provided in.
3. a kind of Kiwi berry plantation multifunction culture frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: every described vertical
The length that column (1) is embedded to soil layer (5) is 0.7 meter, and the length for stretching out soil layer (5) is 2 meters.
4. a kind of Kiwi berry plantation multifunction culture frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the column (1)
On be provided with camera (13).
5. a kind of Kiwi berry plantation multifunction culture frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transverse pipe
(8) it is communicated with atomizer (15) on by connecting tube (14), solenoid valve (16) is provided in connecting tube (14).
6. a kind of Kiwi berry plantation multifunction culture frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lateral column (4)
Angle between column (1) is 45~60 °.
7. a kind of Kiwi berry plantation multifunction culture frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be in outermost
Each column (1) on the outside of be provided with strengthening mechanism, the strengthening mechanism includes cable wire (17) and the cement that is embedded in soil layer (5)
The upper end of column (12), cable wire (17) is fixedly connected with the top of column (1), and lower end is fixedly connected with concrete column (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920184024.5U CN209572647U (en) | 2019-02-02 | 2019-02-02 | A kind of Kiwi berry plantation multifunction culture frame |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920184024.5U CN209572647U (en) | 2019-02-02 | 2019-02-02 | A kind of Kiwi berry plantation multifunction culture frame |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209572647U true CN209572647U (en) | 2019-11-05 |
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ID=68355287
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113207859A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-08-06 | 梅圆圆 | Grape trellis is with removing evil device |
| CN114679993A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-07-01 | 北京农学院 | Shaping method for same-ridge staggered type two-side inverted tree shape of peach orchard and shaping net rack |
-
2019
- 2019-02-02 CN CN201920184024.5U patent/CN209572647U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114679993A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-07-01 | 北京农学院 | Shaping method for same-ridge staggered type two-side inverted tree shape of peach orchard and shaping net rack |
| CN114679993B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2023-11-03 | 北京农学院 | Peach garden same-ridge staggered two-side inverted tree shaping method and shaping net rack |
| CN113207859A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-08-06 | 梅圆圆 | Grape trellis is with removing evil device |
| CN113207859B (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2023-10-31 | 徐州市康农消毒技术研究院有限公司 | Peer removing device for grape trellis |
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