CN209485653U - A kind of dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel of reflux - Google Patents
A kind of dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel of reflux Download PDFInfo
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- CN209485653U CN209485653U CN201920374904.9U CN201920374904U CN209485653U CN 209485653 U CN209485653 U CN 209485653U CN 201920374904 U CN201920374904 U CN 201920374904U CN 209485653 U CN209485653 U CN 209485653U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel of reflux, technical points are to be provided with dividing cell at the first reflux section and the first diffuser, water conservancy diversion blade unit is provided at second reflux section two sides connecting corner, the second reflux section inside and outside wall both ends are equipped with switching door；When the switching door at the second reflux section both ends simultaneously closes off, the closed circuit operation of wind-tunnel；When the switching door at the second reflux section inside and outside wall both ends opens simultaneously, wind-tunnel open running, dividing cell can be loaded at this time, so that fraction flows to the external world through dividing cell, the discharge rate of air-flow outwardly at dividing cell is controlled by the rotation of louvre window simultaneously, realizes that moment makes the wind speed of test chamber generate size variation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to wind tunnel experiment device, is related to a kind of dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel of reflux.
Background technique
Boundary layer wind tunnel plays increasingly important role in the research in Wind Engineering field.Boundary layer wind tunnel has mould
The ability of quasi- atmospheric boundary laminar flow can be the Diffusion Law of Pollution Study object and long-span bridge, skyscraper, tower etc.
The safe design research of many other unique textures provides technical support.
However, when occupying leading role for some extreme weather event (Gust front, hurricane etc.) unstable state air-flows,
Common boundaries layer wind-tunnel lacks the ability for simulating these event transient effects.Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of battle array wind effects of capable of generating
Atmospheric boundary layer wind tunnel.
In order to make the air-flow of test section generate battle array effect, traditional method, such as the used mechanical rocking grate lattice of forefathers
Or airfoil bodies have a disadvantage, atmospheric boundary layer wind tunnel is that wedge and roughness element are added in the well-proportioned wind-tunnel in flow field to simulate
The Wind outline of atmospheric boundary layer, if adding a grid again on this basis, the wind speed and turbulivity of experimental section will be very
It is difficult to control, so that the wind speed size of experimental section is all unable to control.Battle array is generated using Frequency Converter Control rotation speed of the fan is changed, is needed
Fan is unable to reach the optimum condition of operating, and requires electrical power required for sudden change.Simultaneously because the fan of power section
Be relatively large in diameter, usually have several meters long, it means that the rotary inertia of fan is very big, so fan revolving speed adjustment compare
Slowly, so that generating velocity variations required time scale (changing the 25% of test section speed in 1~5s) can not be achieved.
And the rate that wind speed in natural environment changes all be it is instantaneous, therefore, current wind-tunnel can not simulate natural wind completely.
This will mention the turbulent flow in atmosphere, about the turbulent flow in atmosphere, it is necessary first to know some relationships: general turbulent flow
Scale is bigger, then the frequency of turbulent flow is lower；The scale of turbulence that the bigger barrier of scale generates is bigger.Normal atmospheric boundary
The scale of the turbulent flow that layer wind-tunnel is generated by wedge and roughness element, wedge and roughness element is generally in 0.1m or so, so generating
Tumbling frequency is relatively high.And because there is the presence of the biggish barrier of the scales such as high buildings and large mansions, hillside, the woods in real atmosphere,
So the energy of low frequency part can not be ignored in turbulent flow, it is therefore necessary to generate in wind-tunnel, scale is larger, the lower arteries and veins of frequency
Dynamic wind, in this way can be more identical with true atmosphere.
With boundary layer wind tunnel, there are two types of types for domestic experiment at present, and one is closed circuit return circuit wind tunnel, another kind is open circuit
Direct- action wind tunnel.The former can generate biggish air velocity with lower power, and air-flow is not influenced substantially by the external world, air-flow
It can be preferably；Latter configuration is simpler, and when the diffusion of simulated atmosphere pollutant, will not generate what tracer local concentration constantly increased
Drawback.And when carrying out sand and dust experiment, gravel can be made to bring power section damage blower by air-flow using direct current suction and reverse-flow type,
Formula wind-tunnel only, which is blown, in opening is just appropriate for the test such as sand and dust.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model by the way of simple and easy, design it is a kind of reflux it is dual-purpose
Battle array property wind-tunnel is, it can be achieved that the closed circuit of large-scale boundary layer wind tunnel, open circuit are dual-purpose.
The specific technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel of reflux, is in turn connected to form closed circuit by following paragraphs, comprising: power and fan
Section, the first diffuser, the first reflux section, stable and contraction section, test section, the second diffuser and the second reflux section；Wherein, described
Water conservancy diversion blade unit, the two sides connecting corner of the first reflux section and the second reflux section are provided at first reflux section two sides connecting corner
Place is provided with water conservancy diversion blade unit, it is characterised in that: it is provided with dividing cell at the first reflux section and the first diffuser, second time
Stream section both ends are equipped with valve, respectively intake and exhaust valves, and wherein inlet valve is arranged in the second reflux section and power and wind
The water conservancy diversion blade unit of the junction of sector, two corner of the second reflux section is movable；When the air inlet at the second reflux section both ends
When door and air outlet valve simultaneously close off, the closed circuit operation of wind-tunnel；When the valve at the second reflux section both ends opens simultaneously, wind-tunnel open circuit fortune
Row.
Further, dividing cell includes shunting door, louvre window and hollow frame.
Further, louvre window is movable, and be can rotate around the axis, and realization inwardly or outwardly opens and closes；It is set on louvre window
It is equipped with blade, air-flow can be from flowing out in gap between blade, and shunting door is solid door, drives and is connected in regulation gear Mechatronic Systems
The rotary shaft for shunting door, realization control the opening and closing for shunting door, are driven described in being connected in regulation gear Mechatronic Systems
The opening and closing for controlling the louvre window is realized in the mechanical movement of the mechanical linkage of louvre window.
Further, the inlet valve and air outlet valve at the second reflux section both ends are all mounted on the second reflux section outer wall, and can
Pivoting, realization inwardly or outwardly open and close, and the size of two valves is equal with reflux section sectional area.
Further, the flow deflector unit bottom of two corner of the second reflux section is provided with line style rolling guide-rail pairs, water conservancy diversion
Blade unit can be moved to inside the second reflux section by the line style rolling guide-rail pairs.
Further, the valve at the second reflux section both ends is dual-purpose door, when closed circuit operation, two valve-closings；Open running
When, the two water conservancy diversion blade unit first moves to inside the second reflux section, and two valves are opened respectively inwards by flow deflector cell isolation
In two reflux sections, and is formed and opened a way in the second reflux section two sides.
Another technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel of reflux, is in turn connected to form closed circuit by following paragraphs, comprising: power and fan
Section, the first diffuser, the first reflux section, stable and contraction section, test section, the second diffuser and the second reflux section；Wherein, described
It is provided with water conservancy diversion blade unit at first reflux section two sides connecting corner, is provided with flow deflector at the second reflux section two sides connecting corner
Unit, it is characterised in that: the first reflux section and the first diffuser junction are provided with dividing cell；The closed circuit is located at the
It is provided with the first closing door on the outer wall of two reflux sections, the second closing door is provided on inner wall.
Further, the first closing door and the second closing door are movable, and be can rotate around the axis, and are realized to the second reflux
Folding in section.
Further, when the first closing door and the second closing door are closed, the operation of wind-tunnel circuit；First closing door and the second envelope
When closing door and inwardly closing up, wind-tunnel open running.
Further, power and fan section, the first diffuser, dividing cell (13), the first reflux section are stablized and are shunk
Section, test section, the second diffuser and the second reflux section are full steel structure.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: compared with prior art
1. the dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel of the reflux of the utility model, the wind-tunnel can be realized in large tunnel in atmospheric boundary layer
The simulation of different Wind Engineering projects (such as wind pressure wind shake, wind environment, air pollution, mass transfer), without worrying tracer
Cumulative effect caused by background concentration increase, and influence the accuracy of simulated experiment, be beneficial to practical engineering application；
2. the dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel of the reflux of the utility model when closed circuit mode is run, can be obtained higher with lower-wattage
Air velocity, for flowing caused various wind scorpions by air in simulation of atmospheric boundary layer；
It, can be in simulation of atmospheric boundary layer 3. the dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel of the reflux of the utility model is run with open loop manner
Pollutant diffusion, constantly increases so that tracer background concentration be avoided when closed circuit operation constantly to increase bring simulated experiment error
The drawbacks of；
4. the dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel of reflux of the utility model can be also opened and closed back by controlling the opening and closing realization of the second reflux section
The conversion of road system；
5. the dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel device of the reflux of the utility model is run with open loop manner, it can be shunted by control single
The size of crack between a door and its frame after the opening and closing of first louvre window, and opening achievees the effect that shunt air flow rate in main channel, to make to pass through
The air-flow of test section generates size variation, to simulate the gust effect of wind similar with natural wind.
Detailed description of the invention
The structural schematic diagram of wind-tunnel when wind-tunnel circuit is run in Fig. 1 the utility model embodiment 1；
The structural schematic diagram of wind-tunnel when the 1 apoplexy hole open running of Fig. 2 the utility model embodiment；
Each component locations schematic diagram when the closed circuit operation of dividing cell in Fig. 3 the utility model embodiment 1；
Each component locations schematic diagram when dividing cell open running in Fig. 4 the utility model embodiment 1；
Circuit diagram when two closing doors are closed outward in Fig. 5 the utility model embodiment 2；
It opens a way when two closing doors are inwardly opened in Fig. 6 the utility model embodiment 2 schematic diagram；
Second reflux section schematic diagram when two closing doors are inwardly opened in Fig. 7 the utility model embodiment 2；
Second reflux section schematic diagram when two closing doors are closed outward in Fig. 8 the utility model embodiment 2；
Fig. 9 is natural wind, conventional wind-tunnel, gust wind tunnel wind speed comparison diagram；
Figure 10 is the wind speed comparison diagram that door is shunted under different stalls.
Wherein: 1, power and fan section；2, the first diffuser；3, the first reflux section；4, stable and contraction section；5, it tests
Section；6, the second diffuser；7, the second reflux section；8, air inlet；9, air outlet；10, water conservancy diversion blade unit；11, inlet valve；12, go out
Valve；13, dividing cell；14, louvre window；15, hollow frame；16, door is shunted；18. the first closing door；19, the second closing door.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The utility model embodiment proposes the dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel that flows back, to realize that generating frequency has height to have low fitful wind.
As shown in Figure 1, the dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel that flows back, mainly includes power and fan section 1, the first diffuser 2, dividing cell
13, the first reflux section 3, stable and contraction section 4, test section 5, the second diffuser 6, the second reflux section 7.In power and fan section 1
Upstream setting air inlet 8 and inlet valve 11, in the downstream of the second diffuser 6, air outlet 9 and air outlet valve 12 are set.
Power and fan section 1, the first diffuser 2, dividing cell 13, the first reflux section 3, stable and contraction section 4, test section
5, full steel structure can be used in the second diffuser 6 and the second reflux section 7.
Water conservancy diversion blade unit 10 is provided at first reflux section, 3 two sides connecting corner, at 7 two sides connecting corner of the second reflux section
It is provided with water conservancy diversion blade unit 10.It is movable referring to 13 louvre window 14 of Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 dividing cell, and can rotate around the axis, realizes
Inwardly or outwardly open and close.When louvre window 14 opens and closes outward, shunts door 16 and be closed, wind turbine apparatus forms a closed-circuit system.When
Water conservancy diversion blade unit 10 moves on to inside reflux section, and inlet valve 11 and air outlet valve 12 are inwardly unfolded into open circuit, at the same louvre window 14 to
When interior folding, shunt door 16 and be inwardly formed open circuit, in wind-tunnel, fraction after louvre window 14 controls from hollow unit 15 aweather
The discharge of the hole external world, can play and shunt main channel air-flow, so that the throughput of test section be made to change, form fitful wind.
Second reflux section, 7 both ends are equipped with valve, and the water conservancy diversion blade unit 10 of the second 7 liang of reflux section corner is activity
Formula；When the valve at 7 both ends of the second reflux section simultaneously closes off, the closed circuit operation of wind-tunnel；When the water conservancy diversion of second 7 liang of corners of reflux section
Blade unit 10 moves to inside the second reflux section 7, when the switching door at 7 both ends of the second reflux section opens simultaneously, wind-tunnel open running.
The valve at 7 both ends of the second reflux section is dual-purpose door, when closed circuit operation, two closings；When open running, two flow deflectors
Unit 10 first moves to inside the second reflux section 7, and two valves are opened respectively inwards is isolated in the second reflux section 7 for water conservancy diversion blade unit 10
It is interior, and formed and opened a way in 7 two sides of the second reflux section.
Inlet valve 11 and outlet 12 can realize opening and closing with pivoting.When closed circuit operation, they respectively by air inlet and
Gas outlet closing, and water conservancy diversion blade unit 10 is located at Liang Ge corner, realizes closed circuit reflux operation function.When water conservancy diversion blade unit 10 pushes away
Move on to the middle position of the second reflux section 7, inlet valve 11 and air outlet valve 12 are respectively rotated by 90 ° into hole, air inlet and exhaust outlet with
The main channel of wind-tunnel is connected to, and the second reflux section 7 is isolated, and realizes open running function.When wind-tunnel is run with open loop manner, first
Two groups of water conservancy diversion blade units 10 are shifted onto the middle part of the reflux section, are then respectively rotated by 90 ° the door of air inlet 8 and air outlet 9, it will
Second reflux section is shut.
It in the present embodiment, is further designed to: the closed circuit dual-purpose wind-tunnel of open circuit of reverse-flow type, the valve at 7 both ends of the second reflux section
It is mounted on 7 outer wall of the second reflux section, and can rotate around the axis, realization inwardly or outwardly opens and closes.
In the present embodiment, be further designed to: 10 bottom of the water conservancy diversion blade unit setting of the second 7 liang of reflux section corner is wired
Type rolling guide-rail pairs, water conservancy diversion blade unit 10 are moved to inside the second reflux section 7 by the line style rolling guide-rail pairs.
In the present embodiment, be further designed to: louvre window 14 is mounted on hollow frame 15 in dividing cell 13, and can be around
Folding outward is realized inwardly in axis rotation.
In the present embodiment, be further designed to: 15 position of hollow frame of dividing cell 13 is also respectively provided with positioning lock
Tight device.
In the present embodiment, be further designed to: the hollow frame 15 of dividing cell 13 and shunting 16 position of door are also set respectively
It is equipped with sealing device.
In the present embodiment, be further designed to: shunting door 16 is solid door.
In the present embodiment, be further designed to: the position of corresponding inlet valve 11 and air outlet valve 12 is also respectively provided with positioning
Locking device.
In the present embodiment, be further designed to: the position of corresponding inlet valve 11 and air outlet valve 12 is also respectively provided with sealing
Device.
In the present embodiment, be further designed to: the valve size is suitable with reflux section sectional area, when open running,
Two valves are isolated in the second reflux section 7 by closed.
In the present embodiment, be further designed to: the control mode of 13 louvre window 14 of dividing cell includes: that regulation gear is electromechanical
The rotary shaft for being connected to the rotation closure gate is driven in system, realizes the opening and closing of the control rotation closure gate.
Embodiment 2
The utility model embodiment mainly by implementation in example 1 air outlet valve 12 and inlet valve 11 replace with the second reflux section
7 surfaces externally and internally, two closing door carries out the conversion of wind-tunnel open and close type by the opening and closing of control closing door.This reflux gust wind tunnel master
It to be in turn connected to form by following paragraphs closed circuit, comprising: power and fan section 1, the first diffuser 2, the first reflux section 3 are stablized
With contraction section 4, test section 5, the second diffuser 6 and the second reflux section 7.
As shown in figure 5, the first closing door 18 is arranged in 7 outer surface of the second reflux section, it is arranged in 7 inner surface of the second reflux section
Second closing door 19.First closing door 18 and the second closing door 19 are solid door.Power section and fan section 1, the first diffuser
2, the first reflux section 3, stable and contraction section 4, test section 5, full steel structure can be used in the second diffuser 6 and the second reflux section 7.
Water conservancy diversion blade unit 10 is provided at first reflux section, 3 two sides connecting corner, at 7 two sides connecting corner of the second reflux section
It is provided with water conservancy diversion blade unit 10, the water conservancy diversion blade unit 10 of the second 7 liang of reflux section corner is fixed；When the second reflux section 7
When the closing door at both ends simultaneously closes off, the closed circuit operation of wind-tunnel；When the closing door at 7 both ends of the second reflux section closes up into wind-tunnel simultaneously
When opening, wind-tunnel open running.Two closing doors fit together as shown in fig. 6, and forming open circuit in 7 two sides of the second reflux section.
As shown in fig. 7, two are tightly fitted in one when the first closing door 18 and the second closing door 19 are inwardly opened simultaneously
It rises, 7 two sides of the second reflux section form open circuit, and air-flow directly flows to the external world from the second diffuser 6.When the first closing door 18 and second
When closing door 19 simultaneously closes off, it is as shown in Figure 8 that 7 two sides of the second reflux section form access.Air-flow flows to power from the second diffuser 6
Section, wind-tunnel circuit is formed.
In the present embodiment, be further designed to: the first closing door 18 and the second closing door 19 can be opened simultaneously, close simultaneously
It closes.
In the present embodiment, be further designed to: the first closing door 18 and the second closing door 19 are solid wood solid door.
In the present embodiment, be further designed to: the first closing door 18 and the second closing door 19 are also respectively provided with positioning lock
Tight device and sealing device.
In the present embodiment, be further designed to: the control mode of second 7 liang of closing doors of reflux section includes: regulation gear mechanism
The rotary shaft for being connected to the rotation closure gate is driven in electric system, realizes the opening and closing of the control rotation closure gate.
In the present embodiment, be further designed to: the control mode of 13 louvre window 14 of dividing cell includes: that regulation gear is electromechanical
The rotary shaft for being connected to the rotation closure gate is driven in system, realizes the opening and closing of the control rotation closure gate.
The wind speed of nature increases sometimes, reduces sometimes.Using professional speed instrument we have found that in different time scales
Under, there are different frequencies for the wind speed variation of nature.According to " the 7th part wind direction of QXT51-2007 surface weather observation specification and
Wind observation " regulation, in surface weather observation, the mean wind speed maximum value of any 10min is chosen out of given the period, as
The maximum wind velocity of the time.This " given period " may be day, the moon, ten days etc..Compared with ten days, the observing frequency of day wants high by one
A bit, it fluctuates while meeting is larger.But compared with Wind Engineering field, this time scale is with regard to too long.The Wind Engineering of profession is surveyed
1 second measurement frequency of measuring appratus can achieve thousand times, this has been applied in actual measurement.
The natural wind profile of surface layer be since the eddying motion ground friction of the large scale of atmosphere cooperatively forms,
In order to mainly be realized by putting wedge and roughness element in wind turbine apparatus simulation of atmospheric boundary layer wind field.The master of wedge
Acting on is the vortex that large scale is formed in wind-tunnel, and roughness element is then equivalent to the dietary fibres of actual ground, passes through the method
The mean wind speed and turbulivity section of different landforms feature can be simulated.But as wind engineering test requires to be continuously improved, mould
Type ratio constantly increases, and atmospheric boundary layer wind field is debugged in wind-tunnel and is become increasingly complex.
It is measured by special instrument it can be found that after air-flow passes through wedge and roughness element high frequency waves can be generated in 1s
It is dynamic, this characteristic with the wind in actual environment very close to.But timing is elongated to 10s, 30s, can find natural wind after 1 minute
There is also the period is longer, the biggish battle array size variation of amplitude, this is that current traditional wind-tunnel can not simulate.Its reason is wind
Although the velocity perturbation in 1s of the air-flow in hole is very violent, fluctuated up and down substantially about the known air speed value that power section gives
, the variation of its wind speed can be found after long-time measures averagely less, can not simulate the low-frequency effect of nature fitful wind.For
The fitful wind of nature can be more accurately simulated, we design and utility model gust wind tunnel.The fitful wind of this utility model
Wind-tunnel can not only generate the higher fluctuation of frequency, moreover it is possible to which the fitful wind effect that low frequency variations are generated in period demand compensates for
Conventional wind-tunnel can not simulate the low frequency variations effect of nature fitful wind.
After the reflux of the utility model, which is adjusted to open circuit, blows formula wind-tunnel and load dividing cell, main channel section can be made
Air-flow passes through dividing cell outwardly drainage.The adjustable shunting of opening and closing for controlling louvre window in dividing cell on this basis is single
The uninterrupted of member outwardly drainage finally simulates and natural wind to make to generate size variation by the air-flow of test section
Similar fitful wind effect.By actual measurement it is found that gust wind tunnel can be more in the battle array simulation to natural wind size variation
The good transient change effect for simulating low-frequency range in its short time.As shown in Figure 9, in 30s gust wind tunnel analog result
It is almost the same with nature fitful wind effect.The natural wind wind spectrum that this certain comparison diagram is listed is that it changes relatively uniform one
Point, when the low such as gentle breeze environment of nature wind speed, wind speed size variation is relatively low and mechanical periodicity is slow；When nature wind speed very
When high such as harsher wind conditions, wind speed size variation is higher and mechanical periodicity is rapid.
On this basis, it adjusts as shown in Figure 10 and shunts the depth that door is opened into wind-tunnel, adjustable dividing cell pair
In the shunt volume of main channel air-flow to make amplitude become larger.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel of reflux, is in turn connected to form closed circuit by following paragraphs, comprising: power and fan section
(1), the first diffuser (2), the first reflux section (3), stable and contraction section (4), test section (5), the second diffuser (6) and second
Reflux section (7)；Wherein, water conservancy diversion blade unit (10), the first reflux section are provided at the connecting corner of the first reflux section (3) two sides
(3) and at the two sides connecting corner of the second reflux section (7) it is provided with water conservancy diversion blade unit (10), it is characterised in that: the first reflux
Section (3) and the first diffuser (2) at be provided with dividing cell (13), the second reflux section (7) both ends are equipped with valve, respectively into
Valve (11) and air outlet valve (12), wherein connection of inlet valve (11) setting in the second reflux section (7) and power and fan section (1)
Place, the water conservancy diversion blade unit (10) of (7) two corner of the second reflux section is movable；When the air inlet at the second reflux section (7) both ends
When door (11) and air outlet valve (12) simultaneously close off, the closed circuit operation of wind-tunnel；When the water conservancy diversion blade unit of (7) two corner of the second reflux section
(10) after mobile into the second reflux section (7), when the valve at both ends opens simultaneously, wind-tunnel open running.
2. the dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel of reflux according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dividing cell (13) includes shunting
Door (16), louvre window (14) and hollow frame (15).
3. flow back dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: louvre window (14) is movable, and can
Pivoting, realization inwardly or outwardly open and close；Be provided with blade on louvre window (14), air-flow can from being flowed out in gap between blade,
Shunting door (16) is solid door, regulates and controls the rotary shaft for driving in gear Mechatronic Systems and being connected to the shunting door, realizes control institute
The opening and closing for shunting door (16) is stated, the machinery for driving in gear Mechatronic Systems and being connected to the mechanical linkage of the louvre window (14) is regulated and controled
The opening and closing for controlling the louvre window (14) is realized in movement.
4. flow back dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the second reflux section (7) both ends into
Valve (11) and air outlet valve (12) are all mounted on the second reflux section (7) outer wall, and can rotate around the axis, and realization is inwardly or outwardly opened
It closes, the size of two valves is equal with reflux section sectional area.
5. flow back dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: (7) two corner of the second reflux section
Water conservancy diversion blade unit (10) bottom be provided with line style rolling guide-rail pairs, water conservancy diversion blade unit (10) passes through the line style rolling guide-rail pairs energy
It is internal to be enough moved to the second reflux section (7).
6. according to claim 1 to the dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel of reflux described in any claim in 5, it is characterised in that: described
The valve at two reflux sections (7) both ends is dual-purpose door, when closed circuit operation, two valve-closings；When open running, the two flow deflector lists
First (10) first move to the second reflux section (7) inside, and two valves are opened respectively inwards is isolated in the second reflux for water conservancy diversion blade unit (10)
In section (7), and is formed and opened a way in the second reflux section (7) two sides.
7. a kind of dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel of reflux, is in turn connected to form closed circuit by following paragraphs, comprising: power and fan section
(1), the first diffuser (2), the first reflux section (3), stable and contraction section (4), test section (5), the second diffuser (6) and second
Reflux section (7)；Wherein, water conservancy diversion blade unit (10), the second reflux section are provided at the connecting corner of the first reflux section (3) two sides
(7) it is provided at the connecting corner of two sides water conservancy diversion blade unit (10), it is characterised in that: the first reflux section (3) and the first diffuser (2)
Junction is provided with dividing cell (13)；The closed circuit, which is located on the outer wall of the second reflux section (7), is provided with the first closing
Door (18) is provided with the second closing door (19) on inner wall.
8. flow back dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: first closing door (18) and the second envelope
Closing door (19) is movable, and be can rotate around the axis, and realizes the folding into the second reflux section (7).
9. flow back dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: first closing door (18) and the second envelope
When closing door (19) closing, the operation of wind-tunnel circuit；When first closing door (18) and the second closing door (19) inwardly close up, wind-tunnel open circuit
Operation.
10. flow back dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: power and fan section (1), the first diffusion
Section (2), dividing cell (13), the first reflux section (3) are stable with contraction section (4), test section (5), the second diffuser (6) and the
Two reflux sections (7) are full steel structure.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109799057A (en) * | 2019-03-23 | 2019-05-24 | 国电环境保护研究院有限公司 | A kind of dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel of reflux |
| CN112326514A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-02-05 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Smoke quantity measuring device with adjustable ambient wind speed |
| CN112697381A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-04-23 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心设备设计及测试技术研究所 | Direct-return-flow quick switching device for large-scale environment wind tunnel |
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2019
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109799057A (en) * | 2019-03-23 | 2019-05-24 | 国电环境保护研究院有限公司 | A kind of dual-purpose battle array wind-tunnel of reflux |
| CN109799057B (en) * | 2019-03-23 | 2024-02-06 | 国电环境保护研究院有限公司 | Reflux dual-purpose array wind tunnel |
| CN112697381A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-04-23 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心设备设计及测试技术研究所 | Direct-return-flow quick switching device for large-scale environment wind tunnel |
| CN112697381B (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2023-05-23 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心设备设计及测试技术研究所 | Direct-return quick switching device for large-scale environmental wind tunnel |
| CN112326514A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-02-05 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Smoke quantity measuring device with adjustable ambient wind speed |
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