A kind of solar street light with bird-proof device
Technical field
The utility model relates to municipal equipment technical field, specially a kind of solar street light with bird-proof device.
Background technique
Solar street light is used as a kind of new energy facility, is facilitated the consumption for reducing electric energy, is done for urban environmental protection
It contributes out, but existing solar street light majority is directly powered using solar panels, this results in birds and stops surface, therefore
The hot spot effect of photovoltaic panel causes local temperature rise too fast, burning apparatus, it is therefore desirable to increase scarecrow device, such as Patent No. CN
202868542 U3 propose a kind of solar street light of dust-proof anti-bird, are set by the way that motor-driven bird repellent is arranged in photovoltaic plate surface
Standby rotation, carries out bird repellent, but since the transfer efficiency of photovoltaic panel is limited, while providing electric energy for lighting installation,
By remaining less electric energy, it is not enough to the work of long-time driving motor, effect on driving birds is caused to decline.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome existing defect, provides a kind of sun with bird-proof device
Energy streetlight is rotated using wind drive swingle, is not consumed the produced electric energy of photovoltaic panel, bird repellent can be completed, while not having
The weather of wind guarantees effect on driving birds using motor driven, and in wind drive, reversely pulls motor, produce electricl energy, and stores up
It deposits to internal storage battery, can effectively solve the problems in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of sun energy circuit with bird-proof device
Lamp, including pedestal, the pedestal is fixedly mounted by foundation bolt and ground, and pedestal upper end face is vertically arranged upright bar, institute
Rod end fixed setting photovoltaic panel fixed frame is stated, photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed inside the photovoltaic panel fixed frame
Corner installation through-hole is set, the axis of the installation through-hole passes through axis inside the installation through-hole perpendicular to photovoltaic plate surface
It holds pair and is coupled swingle, the swingle is trifid structure, and the outside end of swingle is vertically arranged wind bowl, the wind
Bowl is hemispherical cover structure, and the output end of the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected with the input terminal of battery, the upright bar outer upper ends
Headlamp is set by cantilever, the headlamp is electrically connected by light-operated switch with battery.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, electricity is fixedly installed in the corner lower end of the photovoltaic panel fixed frame
Machine, and the output shaft of motor is connected by the intermediate rotary shaft of shaft coupling and swingle, the input terminal of the motor and single-chip microcontroller
Output end electrical connection, the input terminal of the single-chip microcontroller are electrically connected with the output end of battery.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the motor is electrically connected by rectifier with battery, and
Encoder is set between the output shaft and installation through-hole of motor, and the output end of the encoder and the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller are electrically connected
It connects.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the upright bar is hollow stem, and upright bar is close to the side of bottom end
Access hole is arranged in wall surface, and the single-chip microcontroller is fixedly mounted on inside the upright bar near access hole.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the photovoltaic panel fixed frame is diagonally respectively provided with swingle,
And the wind bowl opening direction of two rotation boom ends is on the contrary, and side setting hairbrush of the swingle towards photovoltaic panel.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that this solar street light with bird-proof device uses
The rotation of wind drive swingle, does not consume the produced electric energy of photovoltaic panel, bird repellent can be completed, while there not being windy day, adopt
With motor driven, guarantee effect on driving birds, and in wind drive, reversely pull motor, produce electricl energy, in storage to battery
Portion makes the reduction of motor total consumption, avoids internal electric energy consumption excessive.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model front view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model encoder assembling schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 upright bars, 3 headlamps, 4 light-operated switches, 5 swingles, 6 wind bowls, 7 access holes, 8 photovoltaic panels are fixed
Frame, 9 photovoltaic panels, 10 single-chip microcontrollers, 11 batteries, 12 motors, 13 encoders, 14 hairbrush.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of solar street light with bird-proof device,
Including pedestal 1, pedestal 1 is fixedly mounted by foundation bolt and ground, and 1 upper end face of pedestal is vertically arranged upright bar 2, upright bar 2
Photovoltaic panel fixed frame 8 is fixedly installed in top, and photovoltaic panel 9, the corner setting of photovoltaic panel 9 are fixedly installed inside photovoltaic panel fixed frame 8
Installation through-hole, for the axis of installation through-hole perpendicular to 9 surface of photovoltaic panel, installation through-hole inside is coupled swingle by bearing pair
5, swingle 5 is trifid structure, and the outside end of swingle 5 is vertically arranged wind bowl 6, and wind bowl 6 is hemispherical cover structure, is led to
Wind blows wind bowl 6 is crossed, drives swingle 5 to rotate, to expel to the birds on 9 surface of photovoltaic panel, the output of photovoltaic panel 9
End is electrically connected with the input terminal of battery 11, after photovoltaic panel 9 produces electricity, is entered battery 11 by boosting and voltage regulator circuit, is able to
Headlamp 3 is arranged by cantilever in storage, 2 outer upper ends of upright bar, and headlamp 3 is electrically connected by light-operated switch 4 with battery 11, when
When intensity of illumination is lower than threshold values, 4 turn on automatically of light-operated switch lights headlamp 3;
Motor 12 is fixedly installed in the corner lower end of photovoltaic panel fixed frame 8, and the output shaft of motor 12 passes through shaft coupling and rotation
The intermediate rotary shaft of bull stick 5 connects, and the input terminal of motor 12 is electrically connected with the output end of single-chip microcontroller 10, the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller 10 and
The output end of battery 11 is electrically connected, and when wind-force is not enough to that swingle 5 is driven to rotate, is driven by motor 12;
Motor 12 is electrically connected by rectifier with battery 11, when wind drive swingle 5 rotates, reversely pulls motor
12 rotation, thus make motor 12 generate electricity, be stored in after being changed by rectifier inside battery 11, and the output shaft of motor 12 with
Encoder 13 is set between installation through-hole, and the output end of encoder 13 is electrically connected with the input terminal of single-chip microcontroller 10, passes through encoder
The revolving speed of 13 detection motors 12, to judge whether swingle 5 rotates;
Upright bar 2 is hollow stem, and access hole 7 is arranged in the sidewall surfaces of upright bar 2 close to bottom end, and single-chip microcontroller 10 is fixedly mounted on
It is convenient that single-chip microcontroller 10 is overhauled inside upright bar 2 near access hole 7;
Photovoltaic panel fixed frame 8 is diagonally respectively provided with swingle 5, and the 6 opening direction phase of wind bowl of two 5 ends of swingle
Instead, and swingle 5 towards photovoltaic panel 9 side be arranged hairbrush 14, acted on by hairbrush 14, clear away 9 surface of photovoltaic panel dust,
Promote the generating efficiency of photovoltaic panel 9;
Single-chip microcontroller 10 preferentially uses STC11F32XE single-chip microcontroller, and single-chip microcontroller 10 controls the mode of encoder 13 and motor 12
For normal method in the prior art.
When in use: when daytime, photovoltaic panel 9 receives illumination, produces electricl energy, by boosting and voltage regulator circuit to battery 11
It charges, when the external world has wind to blow wind bowl 6, drives swingle 5 to rotate, to drive birds, while reversely pulling motor
12 rotations, produce electricity motor 12, are acted on, be stored in inside battery 11 by rectifier, when the external world is insufficient without wind or wind-force
When driving swingle 5 to rotate, encoder 13 detects that 12 output shaft revolving speed of motor is zero, then controls motor by single-chip microcontroller 10
12 rotations, drive swingle 5 to rotate, thus complete to drive birds, while by the timing module inside single-chip microcontroller 10, it is real
The setting of existing single bird repellent time, after the completion of single, encoder 13 again detects 12 output shaft revolving speed of motor, after avoiding
It is continuous to blow strong wind power to drive swingle 5 to rotate, and waste of energy caused by motor 12 continues working.
The utility model is rotated using wind drive swingle 5, does not consume the produced electric energy of photovoltaic panel 9, drive can be completed
Bird, while not having windy day, it is driven using motor 12, guarantees effect on driving birds, and in wind drive, it is reversed to pull electricity
Machine 12, produces electricl energy, and inside storage to battery 11, makes the reduction of 12 total consumption of motor, avoids internal electric energy consumption excessive.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.