CN209459289U - A kind of Fresh Cutting flower precooling treatment device - Google Patents
A kind of Fresh Cutting flower precooling treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209459289U CN209459289U CN201821799684.6U CN201821799684U CN209459289U CN 209459289 U CN209459289 U CN 209459289U CN 201821799684 U CN201821799684 U CN 201821799684U CN 209459289 U CN209459289 U CN 209459289U
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- evaporator
- cavity
- connect
- side wall
- pipe
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- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005418 vegetable material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to Fresh Cutting flower processing equipment field, more particularly to a kind of Fresh Cutting flower precooling treatment device, including cabinet, refrigeration unit and PLC controller, drive roll, driven voller and driving motor are provided in cabinet, conveyer belt is provided on the drive roll and driven voller, the drive roll is connect with the driving motor by belt；The first door body and the second door body are provided on cabinet.The utility model improves Fresh Cutting flower precooling treatment efficiency, ensure that Fresh Cutting flower quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Fresh Cutting flower processing equipment field, and in particular to a kind of Fresh Cutting flower precooling treatment device.
Background technique
Fresh Cutting flower is also known as cut-flower, refer to it is being cut from plants, have ornamental value, for make the gaily decorated basket, bouquet,
Garland, bottle flower arrangement, wall is colored and brooch spends the vegetable materials such as stem, leaf, flower, the fruit for waiting flower decorations.
With the development of the social economy, the esthetic sentiment of people is continuously improved, fresh flower consumption constantly expands, and Fresh Cutting flower is in flower
Occupy extremely important status in grass.The main function and value of Fresh Cutting flower are exactly to meet people to a kind of spiritual enjoyment of people
The natural beauty of the ornamental cut-flower rhythm, just to Fresh Cutting flower fresh-keeping, more stringent requirements are proposed for this.Because Fresh Cutting flower be it is a kind of the most
It is delicate, be most not easy storage and lifetime also relatively short in vitro plant, according to investigations, the cut-flower from Kunming air transportion to Shenzhen, because
It is fresh-keeping it is improper caused by loss up to 40%~50%, so, extend the Fresh Cutting flower service life, extend its turnover period and viewing period, one
It is directly the important topic of flower freshness.The decline of freshness and quality in order to prevent needs to carry out necessary pre- after Fresh Cutting flower harvesting
Cold treatment.Existing precooling treatment device efficiency is lower.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of Fresh Cutting flower precooling treatment devices, to improve Fresh Cutting flower
Precooling treatment efficiency guarantees Fresh Cutting flower quality.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model are as follows:
A kind of Fresh Cutting flower precooling treatment device, including cabinet, refrigeration unit and PLC controller, the cabinet include first
Side wall, second sidewall, third side wall, the 4th side wall and top plate are divided into the by first partition and second partition in the cabinet
One cavity, the second cavity and third cavity；The refrigeration unit includes condenser, compressor, the first evaporator, the second evaporator
With third evaporator, first evaporator is arranged in first cavity, and second evaporator is arranged described second
In cavity, the third evaporator is arranged in the third cavity, and the compressor and condenser are arranged on the top plate,
The outlet of the condenser is connect with main hydraulic pipe, and the entrance of first evaporator is connect by the first inlet tube with main hydraulic pipe,
The entrance of second evaporator is connect by the second inlet tube with main hydraulic pipe, the entrance of the third evaporator pass through third into
Liquid pipe is connect with main hydraulic pipe, and the outlet of first evaporator is connect by the first outlet tube with liquid back pipe, second evaporation
The outlet of device is connect by the second outlet tube with liquid back pipe, and the outlet of the third evaporator passes through third outlet tube and liquid back pipe
Connection, the liquid back pipe are connect with the entrance of the condenser；The compressor is arranged on the main hydraulic pipe；Described first into
It is provided with the first solenoid valve in liquid pipe, second solenoid valve is provided on second inlet tube, is arranged on the third inlet tube
There is third solenoid valve, first check-valve is provided on first outlet tube, is provided with the second non-return on second outlet tube
Valve is provided with third check-valves on the third outlet tube；
It is provided with drive roll, driven voller and driving motor in the cabinet, biography is provided on the drive roll and driven voller
Band is sent, the drive roll is connect with the driving motor by belt；It is provided with the first door body on the first side wall, described
It is provided with the second door body on three side walls, the first opening is provided in the first partition, is provided on the second partition
Two openings, the conveyer belt pass through the first opening and the second opening；
It is provided with guide rail and hydraulic cylinder beside the first opening and the second opening, third door is provided on the guide rail
Body, the third door body are fixedly connected with the catch bar of the hydraulic cylinder；The PLC controller is arranged on the top plate；Institute
The first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve, compressor, driving motor and hydraulic cylinder is stated to be electrically connected with the PLC controller
It connects.
In Fresh Cutting flower precooling treatment device provided by the utility model, it is preferable that it further include ozone generator, it is described smelly
Oxygen Generator be arranged on the top plate, the ozone generator by pipeline respectively with the first cavity, the second cavity and third
Cavity connection.
In Fresh Cutting flower precooling treatment device provided by the utility model, it is preferable that the first side wall, second sidewall,
Third side wall, the 4th side wall and top plate are made of insulation board.
By adopting the above technical scheme, due to being separated into the first cavity, the second chamber by first partition and second partition in cabinet
Body and third cavity are provided with the first evaporator in the first cavity, the second evaporator are provided in the second cavity, in third
Third evaporator is provided in cavity, so that the intracorporal temperature of the first cavity, the second cavity and third chamber is different；It is set in cabinet
Conveyer belt is set, conveyer belt runs through the first cavity, the second cavity and third cavity, allows Fresh Cutting flower continuously across not equality of temperature
Degree area is pre-chilled, and guarantees the quality of Fresh Cutting flower, improves the pre- cold efficiency of Fresh Cutting flower.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the line A-A along Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of refrigeration unit in the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the connection schematic diagram of guide rail, hydraulic cylinder and third door body in the utility model；
In figure: 1-PLC controller, 2- the first side wall, 3- second sidewall, 4- third side wall, the 4th side wall of 5-, 6- top plate,
7- first partition, 8- second partition, 9- condenser, 10- compressor, the first evaporator of 11-, the second evaporator of 12-, 13- third
Evaporator, 14- main hydraulic pipe, the first inlet tube of 15-, the second inlet tube of 16-, 17- third inlet tube, the first outlet tube of 18-, 19-
Second outlet tube, 20- third outlet tube, 21- liquid back pipe, the first solenoid valve of 22-, 23- second solenoid valve, 24- third solenoid valve,
25- first check-valve, 26- second check-valve, 27- third check-valves, 28- drive roll, 29- driven voller, 30- driving motor, 31-
Conveyer belt, the first door body of 32-, the second door body of 33-, 34- first are open, and 35- second is open, 36- guide rail, 37- hydraulic cylinder, 38-
Third door body, 39- ozone generator.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help to understand the utility model, but does not constitute the restriction to the utility model.This
Outside, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below is as long as they do not conflict with each other
It can be combined with each other.
A kind of Fresh Cutting flower precooling treatment device, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, including cabinet, refrigeration unit and PLC controller 1, it should
Cabinet includes the first side wall 2, second sidewall 3, third side wall 4, the 4th side wall 5 and top plate 6, by first partition 7 and the in cabinet
Two partitions 8 are divided into the first cavity, the second cavity and third cavity；The first side wall 2, second sidewall 3, third side wall 4, the 4th side
Wall 5 and top plate 6 are made of insulation board.The refrigeration unit includes condenser 9, compressor 10, the first evaporator 11, the second evaporator
12 and third evaporator 13, the first evaporator 11 is arranged in the first cavity, and the second evaporator 12 is arranged in the second cavity, the
Three evaporators 13 are arranged in third cavity, and the first cavity, the second cavity and third cavity inner temperature are successively decreased.Compressor 10 and cold
Condenser 9 is arranged on the top plate 6, and the outlet of condenser 9 is connect with main hydraulic pipe 14, and the entrance of the first evaporator 11 passes through the first feed liquor
Pipe 15 is connect with main hydraulic pipe 14, and the entrance of the second evaporator 12 is connect by the second inlet tube 16 with main hydraulic pipe 14, third evaporation
The entrance of device 13 connect by third inlet tube 17 with main hydraulic pipe 14, the outlet of the first evaporator 11 pass through the first outlet tube 18 and
Liquid back pipe 21 connects, and the outlet of the second evaporator 12 is connect by the second outlet tube 19 with liquid back pipe 21, third evaporator 13
Outlet is connect by third outlet tube 20 with liquid back pipe 21, and liquid back pipe 21 is connect with the entrance of condenser 9；The setting of compressor 10 exists
On main hydraulic pipe 14；It is provided with the first solenoid valve 22 on the first inlet tube 15, is provided with the second electromagnetism on the second inlet tube 16
Valve 23 is provided with third solenoid valve 24 on third inlet tube 17, is provided with first check-valve 25 on the first outlet tube 18,
It is provided with second check-valve 26 on second outlet tube 19, third check-valves 27 is provided on third outlet tube 20；
It is provided with drive roll 28, driven voller 29 and driving motor 30 in cabinet, is arranged on drive roll 28 and driven voller 29
There is conveyer belt 31, drive roll 28 is connect with driving motor 30 by belt；The first door body 32 is provided on the first side wall 2,
It is provided with the second door body 33 on third side wall 4, the first opening 34 is provided in first partition 7, is provided on second partition 8
Second opening 35, conveyer belt 31 pass through the first opening 34 and the second opening 35；
First opening 34 and 35 side of the second opening are provided with guide rail 36 and hydraulic cylinder 37, are provided with third on guide rail 36
Door body 38, third door body 38 are fixedly connected with the catch bar of hydraulic cylinder 37；PLC controller 1 is arranged on the top plate 6；First electromagnetism
Valve 22, second solenoid valve 23, third solenoid valve 24, compressor 10, driving motor 30 and hydraulic cylinder 37 are electrically connected with PLC controller 1
It connects.
The precooling treatment device further includes ozone generator 39, which is arranged on the top plate 6, and ozone occurs
Device 39 is connect with the first cavity, the second cavity and third cavity respectively by pipeline.The ozone that ozone generator 39 generates can be with
Fresh Cutting flower is sterilized, the freshness date of Fresh Cutting flower is extended.
The embodiments of the present invention is explained in detail in conjunction with attached drawing above, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched
The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit
These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of Fresh Cutting flower precooling treatment device, which is characterized in that including cabinet, refrigeration unit and PLC controller, the cabinet
Including the first side wall, second sidewall, third side wall, the 4th side wall and top plate, the cabinet is interior by first partition and second partition
It is divided into the first cavity, the second cavity and third cavity；The refrigeration unit includes condenser, compressor, the first evaporator,
Two evaporators and third evaporator, first evaporator are arranged in first cavity, and the second evaporator setting exists
In second cavity, the third evaporator is arranged in the third cavity, and the compressor and condenser are arranged in institute
It states on top plate, the outlet of the condenser is connect with main hydraulic pipe, and the entrance of first evaporator passes through the first inlet tube and master
The entrance of liquid pipe connection, second evaporator is connect by the second inlet tube with main hydraulic pipe, the entrance of the third evaporator
It is connect by third inlet tube with main hydraulic pipe, the outlet of first evaporator is connect by the first outlet tube with liquid back pipe, institute
The outlet for stating the second evaporator is connect by the second outlet tube with liquid back pipe, and the outlet of the third evaporator goes out liquid by third
Pipe is connect with liquid back pipe, and the liquid back pipe is connect with the entrance of the condenser；The compressor is arranged on the main hydraulic pipe；
Be provided with the first solenoid valve on first inlet tube, be provided with second solenoid valve on second inlet tube, the third into
It is provided with third solenoid valve in liquid pipe, first check-valve is provided on first outlet tube, is arranged on second outlet tube
There is second check-valve, is provided with third check-valves on the third outlet tube；
It is provided with drive roll, driven voller and driving motor in the cabinet, is provided with conveyer belt on the drive roll and driven voller,
The drive roll is connect with the driving motor by belt；The first door body, the third side are provided on the first side wall
It is provided with the second door body on wall, the first opening is provided in the first partition, second is provided on the second partition and is opened
Mouthful, the conveyer belt passes through the first opening and the second opening；
It is provided with guide rail and hydraulic cylinder beside the first opening and the second opening, third door body is provided on the guide rail,
The third door body is fixedly connected with the catch bar of the hydraulic cylinder；The PLC controller is arranged on the top plate；Described
One solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve, compressor, driving motor and hydraulic cylinder are electrically connected with the PLC controller.
2. Fresh Cutting flower precooling treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include ozone generator, it is described
Ozone generator is arranged on the top plate, the ozone generator by pipeline respectively with the first cavity, the second cavity and the
The connection of three cavitys.
3. Fresh Cutting flower precooling treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first side wall, second sidewall,
Third side wall, the 4th side wall and top plate are made of insulation board.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821799684.6U CN209459289U (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of Fresh Cutting flower precooling treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821799684.6U CN209459289U (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of Fresh Cutting flower precooling treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209459289U true CN209459289U (en) | 2019-10-01 |
Family
ID=68037858
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821799684.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209459289U (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of Fresh Cutting flower precooling treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209459289U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111981721A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-24 | 浙江英诺绿能科技有限公司 | Movable integrated carbon dioxide precooler |
-
2018
- 2018-11-02 CN CN201821799684.6U patent/CN209459289U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111981721A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-24 | 浙江英诺绿能科技有限公司 | Movable integrated carbon dioxide precooler |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191001 |