Hulling device is used in a kind of production of oil tea
Technical field
The utility model relates to oil tea manufacture technology fields more particularly to a kind of production of oil tea to use hulling device.
Background technique
Camellia oleifera fruit shelling mostly uses manual type to shell greatly, and low efficiency, large labor intensity is at high cost, is not suitable for industrialization
Production.The mechanical dejacketing technology of camellia oleifera fruit and the research ability ground zero of equipment, although existing have a small amount of different structure and function
The camellia oleifera fruit that can be used for shell the equipment that is separated with shell, benevolence, but these equipment mostly treating capacity is smaller.Have in de-hulling process
Shell is not broken completely, influences the operation of subsequent technique.
And when carrying out broken shell to the tea seed of variable grain diameter, due to its diameter difference, if taking same space width,
It is then easy to break into pieces interior seed if adjusting not in time, therefore often expends in adjustment, it is big to often result in enterprise's camellia oleifera fruit raw material
Amount is overstock.The existing camellia oleifera fruit mechanical disruption device in market is all the structure of drum-type, although this structure can also separate,
It is the through-hole that oil-tea camellia husks and tea seed are easy blocking roller, causes separating effect poor.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of oil tea proposed makes and uses
Hulling device.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of oil tea production hulling device, including support frame and tea seed, the top of support frame as described above are solid by bolt
Surely there is supporting plate, and the upper surface of supporting plate is provided with the spherical counter bore equidistantly distributed, and the circumferential inner wall of spherical counter bore is close to top
It is reserved with the equidistant trapezoidal convex block being interspersed, the upper surface of the supporting plate has been bolted side plate close to two sides,
And the top of two side plates is welded with opening relatively and channel steel sliding rail parallel to each other, the company of sliding between two channel steel sliding rails
It is connected to the same broken shell plate, one end of the supporting plate has been bolted material bin close to higher-end, and support frame as described above is separate
The side of material bin has been bolted mounting plate, and the upper surface of mounting plate has been bolted driving motor, and drives
The output shaft top of dynamic motor is fixed with flywheel, and the wheel face of flywheel is reserved with the screw hole equidistantly distributed, is bolted in screw hole
The outer circumferential walls of movable hinged shaft, the activity hinged shaft are socketed with connecting rod.
Preferably, the surface of the supporting plate and horizontal plane angle are 30 to 45 degree, and the bottom of spherical counter bore
Portion is reserved with circular hole, and the diameter of circular hole is greater than the diameter of seed in tea seed.
Preferably, the lower surface of the broken shell plate is reserved with the crushing teeth equidistantly distributed, and crushing teeth is in pyramid shape
Structure.
Preferably, the opposite two sides outer wall of the broken shell plate is welded with compressed spring close to four corners, and compresses
The top of spring is plugged with T shape shaft.
Preferably, the outer circumferential walls of the T shape shaft are socketed with axle sleeve, and are provided among the slot bottom of channel steel sliding rail and axle sleeve
Compatible strip-shaped hole.
Preferably, the one end of the connecting rod far from flywheel and broken shell plate are hinged at together, and the upper table of mounting plate
Face is provided with porus excretorius at supporting plate, has been bolted slanting baffle at the top end opening of porus excretorius.
Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of oil tea production hulling device, has following beneficial to effect
Fruit:
1. by being arranged in the equidistant trapezoidal convex block being interspersed in spherical counter bore and its bottom with interior seed size
Compatible circular hole can directly leak down the interior seed for the tea seed for removing crust from circular hole, spherical counter bore inner wall it is trapezoidal
Convex block cooperates the broken shell plate on top that can easily remove the shell of oil tea seed surface.
2. equidistantly distributing the rectangular pyramid that height is less than tea seed epidermal thickness by the way that broken shell plate lower surface is arranged in, rubbing with the hands
Interior seed surface will not be staved when dynamic peeling, improve the peeling quality of device.
3., can be vertical when broken shell plate is in rubbing by the way that the compressed spring at the outer wall of broken shell plate two sides is arranged in
There is the range of a fluctuation on direction, avoids the tea seed for encountering bulky grain from directly rubbing seed in it with the hands broken, improve broken shell plate
Buffering effect.
It is not directed to part in the device to be the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art, the utility model
Structure is simple, easy to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of oil tea production hulling device schematic cross-sectional view;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of oil tea production hulling device schematic view of the front view;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of oil tea production hulling device broken shell plate present invention looks up structural representation.
In figure: 1- support frame, 2- spherical counter bore, the trapezoidal convex block of 3-, 4- supporting plate, 5- porus excretorius, 6- mounting plate, 7- flywheel,
8- screw hole, 9- driving motor, 10- connecting rod, 11- side plate, 12- broken shell plate, 13- crushing teeth, 14- channel steel sliding rail, 15- tea seed,
16- material bin, 17-T shape bar axis, 18- strip-shaped hole, 19- compressed spring, 20- axle sleeve.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific
Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of oil tea production hulling device, including support frame 1 and tea seed 15, the top of support frame 1
It is bolted supporting plate 4, and the upper surface of supporting plate 4 is provided with the spherical counter bore 2 equidistantly distributed, and the circle of spherical counter bore 2
All inner walls are reserved with the equidistant trapezoidal convex block 3 being interspersed close to top, and the upper surface of supporting plate 4 passes through bolt close to two sides
It is fixed with side plate 11, and the top of two side plates 11 is welded with opening relatively and channel steel sliding rail 14 parallel to each other, two channel steels
The same broken shell plate 12 is slidably connected between sliding rail 14, one end of supporting plate 4 has been bolted material bin close to higher-end
16, support frame 1 has been bolted mounting plate 6 far from the side of material bin 16, and the upper surface of mounting plate 6 is solid by bolt
Surely there is driving motor 9, and the output shaft top of driving motor 9 is fixed with flywheel 7, and the wheel face of flywheel 7 is reserved with equidistant point
The screw hole 8 of cloth is bolted with movable hinged shaft in screw hole 8, and the outer circumferential walls of movable hinged shaft are socketed with connecting rod 10.
In the utility model, the surface of supporting plate 4 and horizontal plane angle are 30 to 45 degree, and spherical counter bore 2
Bottom be reserved with circular hole, the diameter of circular hole is greater than the diameter of seed in tea seed 15, can will be in the tea seed that remove crust
Seed directly leaks down from circular hole, and the trapezoidal convex block 3 of 2 inner wall of spherical counter bore cooperates the broken shell plate on top can be easily by tea seed
The shell on surface removes.
Wherein, the lower surface of broken shell plate 12 is reserved with the crushing teeth 13 equidistantly distributed, and crushing teeth 13 is in pyramid shape
Structure, the height of rectangular pyramid is less than the thickness of 15 epidermis of tea seed, therefore will not do interior seed surface when rubbing peeling
It is broken, improve the peeling quality of device.
Wherein, the opposite two sides outer wall of broken shell plate 12 is welded with compressed spring 19 close to four corners, and compresses bullet
The top of spring 19 is plugged with T shape shaft 17.
Wherein, the outer circumferential walls of T shape shaft 17 are socketed with axle sleeve 20, and are provided among the slot bottom of channel steel sliding rail 14 and axle sleeve
20 compatible strip-shaped holes can have the range of a fluctuation in vertical direction when broken shell plate 12 is in rubbing, avoid
The tea seed for encountering bulky grain is directly broken by seed stranding in it, improves the buffering effect of broken shell plate 12.
Wherein, the one end of connecting rod 10 far from flywheel 7 and broken shell plate 12 are hinged at together, and the upper table of mounting plate 6
Face is provided with porus excretorius 5 at supporting plate 4, has been bolted slanting baffle at the top end opening of porus excretorius 5.
Working principle: first pouring into tea seed 15 to be removed the peel when use in the material bin 16 of 4 oblique upper of supporting plate, oily later
Tea seed 16 rolls into spherical counter bore 2 from the bottom of material bin 16 along inclined supporting plate 4, starts driving motor 9 later, drives connecting rod
10 form reciprocating motion, to broken shell plate 12 be reciprocatingly slided along strip-shaped hole 18, thus by the oil of 12 lower surface of broken shell plate
Tea seed 15 carries out broken shell, and seed leaks down from circular hole in the tea seed 15 after broken shell, and reusing appts are collected in its low side;
During rubbing, the pressure that crushing teeth 13 is formed blocks epidermis, and the trapezoidal convex block of 2 inner wall of spherical counter bore consolidates tea seed 15
Fixed, rubbing removes epidermis.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.