CN209428471U - A kind of coal chemical industry gas generator discharging device - Google Patents

A kind of coal chemical industry gas generator discharging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209428471U
CN209428471U CN201822130794.XU CN201822130794U CN209428471U CN 209428471 U CN209428471 U CN 209428471U CN 201822130794 U CN201822130794 U CN 201822130794U CN 209428471 U CN209428471 U CN 209428471U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ash
furnace body
disk
bottom wall
pedestal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201822130794.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李倩茹
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LUNAN COAL CHEMICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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LUNAN COAL CHEMICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN201822130794.XU priority Critical patent/CN209428471U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of coal chemical industry gas generator discharging device, including pedestal, the furnace body being supported on by support frame above pedestal, gas exit is equipped at the top of the furnace body, ash hole is equipped in the bottom of furnace body, it is equipped with ash disk in the lower section of the bottom deslagging mouth of the furnace body, the ash hole protrudes into the inside of the ash disk, and the ash disk is mounted on the pedestal;The bottom wall of the furnace body and the bottom wall of ash disk are obliquely installed, and the inclined direction of the two is on the contrary, the bottom wall of furnace body is tilted to ash hole.The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, it is easy to operate, the bottom wall of furnace body is obliquely installed to ash hole, it can will generate the lime-ash generated in furnace body to drain at ash hole, subsequently into dreg-containing disk, the bottom wall of ash disk and the bottom wall inclined direction of furnace body are opposite, the lime-ash of access can gradually be drained into the bottom of ash disk, such design is conducive to being smoothly discharged for lime-ash, and expulsion efficiency is high, and emission effect is good.

Description

A kind of coal chemical industry gas generator discharging device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of coal chemical industry, and in particular to a kind of coal chemical industry gas generator discharging device.
Background technique
Currently, both at home and abroad fixed bed coal gas producer be by coal or coke under the high temperature conditions, it is (oxygen-enriched or pure with air Oxygen) and vapor be gasifying agent, solid fuel carries out thermal chemical reaction in fixed burner hearth, stoker personnel to burn pricker, survey pin comes Substantially understand bed of material operating condition.
The coal gas generated in gas generator is discharged through gas exit, and clinker is discharged through ash hole;It is used in furnace at present Phenomena such as cloth, cloth wind are uneven, the inclined layer of the thin frequent appearance of the bed of material, runout, increases cinder content, needs periodically to discharge lime-ash It is unlikely to influence the progress of reaction, the ash hole of the prior art and the structure design for taking back disk are steady, are all unfavorable for the row of lime-ash Out, expulsion efficiency is low, and emission effect is poor.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of coal chemical industry gas generator discharging device to solve Problems Existing, this is practical new Type is reasonable in design, easy to operate, and the bottom wall of furnace body is obliquely installed to ash hole, can will generate the lime-ash generated in furnace body It drains at ash hole, subsequently into dreg-containing disk, the bottom wall of ash disk and the bottom wall inclined direction of furnace body are on the contrary, can be by access Lime-ash gradually drains into the bottom of ash disk, and such design is conducive to being smoothly discharged for lime-ash, and expulsion efficiency is high, emission effect It is good.
What the utility model was achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of coal chemical industry gas generator discharging dress is provided It sets, including pedestal, the furnace body above pedestal is supported on by support frame, gas exit is equipped at the top of the furnace body, in institute Bottom of furnace body is stated equipped with ash hole, is equipped with ash disk in the lower section of the bottom deslagging mouth of the furnace body, the ash hole protrudes into institute The inside of ash disk is stated, the ash disk is mounted on the pedestal;The bottom wall of the furnace body and the bottom wall of ash disk tilt Setting, and the inclined direction of the two is on the contrary, the bottom wall of furnace body is tilted to ash hole.
Working principle: the coal gas for generation of burning in furnace body is discharged by gas exit, the ash for generation of burning in furnace body Slag is discharged by ash hole, is then expelled to ash disk from ash hole, and the bottom wall of the furnace body is obliquely installed to ash hole, can be with The lime-ash generated in furnace body will be generated to drain at ash hole, subsequently into dreg-containing disk, the bottom wall of ash disk and the bottom wall of furnace body incline For tilted direction on the contrary, the lime-ash of access can gradually be drained into the bottom of ash disk, such design is conducive to the smooth row of lime-ash Out, expulsion efficiency is high, and emission effect is good.
Preferably, being equipped with cylinder in one end of the inclined floor of the furnace body, the cylinder body end of the cylinder is fixed in institute It states on furnace body, other end piston end is connect with scraper plate, and the inclined floor of scraper plate and furnace body is vertically arranged.By being connect with cylinder Scraper plate realize processing struck off to residual ash on the furnace body bottom wall being obliquely installed, realize in furnace body lime-ash it is thorough clearly It removes.
Preferably, the ash disk is mounted on the pedestal by least two hydraulic cylinders, the cylinder of the hydraulic cylinder Body end is fixed on the pedestal, and piston end is connect with the bottom wall of ash disk.
Preferably, the ash disk is uniformly mounted on the pedestal by the hydraulic cylinder of left, center, right three, it is described hydraulic The cylinder body end of cylinder is fixed on the pedestal, and piston end is connect with the bottom wall of ash disk.
The precipitating of lime-ash in ash-pan is docked in flexible realization by being located at the hydraulic cylinder of ash pan bottom.
Preferably, the inclined floor of the furnace body with respect to the horizontal plane between angle be b, the range of b is 30-60 °.
Preferably, the inclined floor of the ash disk with respect to the horizontal plane between angle be a, the range of a is 30- 60°。
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, easy to operate, and the bottom wall of furnace body is obliquely installed to ash hole, can will generate The lime-ash generated in furnace body drains at ash hole, subsequently into dreg-containing disk, the bottom wall of ash disk and the bottom wall inclined direction of furnace body On the contrary, the lime-ash of access can gradually be drained into the bottom of ash disk, such design is conducive to being smoothly discharged for lime-ash, discharge High-efficient, emission effect is good.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings;
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of oven body part in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of ash disc portion in the utility model;
In figure: 1, pedestal, 2, support frame, 3, furnace body, 4, gas exit, 5, cylinder, 6, ash disk, 7, hydraulic cylinder, 8, scrape Plate, 9, ash hole.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, with reference to embodiments, to this Utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain that this is practical It is novel, it is not used to limit the utility model.
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment is further described the application principle of the utility model.
Embodiment 1, such as Fig. 1-3, a kind of coal chemical industry gas generator discharging device, including pedestal 1 pass through support frame 2 It is supported on the furnace body 3 of 1 top of pedestal, is equipped with gas exit 4 at the top of the furnace body 3, is equipped with ash discharge in 3 bottom of furnace body Mouth 9 is equipped with ash disk 6 in the lower section of the bottom deslagging mouth 9 of the furnace body 3, and the ash hole 9 protrudes into the interior of the ash disk 6 Portion, the ash disk 6 are mounted on the pedestal 1;The bottom wall of the furnace body 3 is obliquely installed with the bottom wall of ash disk 6, and two The inclined direction of person is on the contrary, the bottom wall of furnace body 3 is tilted to ash hole.
Working principle: the coal gas for generation of burning in furnace body 3 is discharged by gas exit, the ash for generation of burning in furnace body Slag is discharged by ash hole, is then expelled to ash disk from ash hole, and the bottom wall of the furnace body is obliquely installed to ash hole, can be with The lime-ash generated in furnace body will be generated to drain at ash hole, subsequently into dreg-containing disk, the bottom wall of ash disk and the bottom wall of furnace body incline For tilted direction on the contrary, the lime-ash of access can gradually be drained into the bottom of ash disk, such design is conducive to the smooth row of lime-ash Out.
In the present embodiment, it is equipped with cylinder 5 in one end of the inclined floor of the furnace body 3, the cylinder body end of the cylinder 5 is affixed On the furnace body, other end piston end is connect with scraper plate 8, and scraper plate 8 and the inclined floor of furnace body are vertically arranged.By with gas The scraper plate of cylinder connection, which is realized, strikes off processing to residual ash on the furnace body bottom wall being obliquely installed, realization in furnace body lime-ash it is thorough It removes at bottom.
In the present embodiment, the ash disk 6 is uniformly mounted on the pedestal 1 by the hydraulic cylinder 7 of left, center, right three, described The cylinder body end of hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixed on the pedestal 1, and piston end is connect with the bottom wall of ash disk 6.By being located at 6 bottom of ash disk The precipitating of lime-ash in the flexible realization docking ash-pan 6 of the hydraulic cylinder 7 in portion.In the present embodiment, the inclined floor of the furnace body 3 is opposite Angle between horizontal plane is b, and the range of b is 30 °.In the present embodiment, the inclined floor of the ash disk 6 is relative to level Angle between face is a, and the range of a is 30 °.
Embodiment 2, such as Fig. 1-3, a kind of coal chemical industry gas generator discharging device, including pedestal 1 pass through support frame 2 It is supported on the furnace body 3 of 1 top of pedestal, is equipped with gas exit 4 at the top of the furnace body 3, is equipped with ash discharge in 3 bottom of furnace body Mouth 9 is equipped with ash disk 6 in the lower section of the bottom deslagging mouth 9 of the furnace body 3, and the ash hole 9 protrudes into the interior of the ash disk 6 Portion, the ash disk 6 are mounted on the pedestal 1;The bottom wall of the furnace body 3 is obliquely installed with the bottom wall of ash disk 6, and two The inclined direction of person is on the contrary, the bottom wall of furnace body 3 is tilted to ash hole.
Working principle: the coal gas for generation of burning in furnace body 3 is discharged by gas exit, the ash for generation of burning in furnace body Slag is discharged by ash hole, is then expelled to ash disk from ash hole, and the bottom wall of the furnace body is obliquely installed to ash hole, can be with The lime-ash generated in furnace body will be generated to drain at ash hole, subsequently into dreg-containing disk, the bottom wall of ash disk and the bottom wall of furnace body incline For tilted direction on the contrary, the lime-ash of access can gradually be drained into the bottom of ash disk, such design is conducive to the smooth row of lime-ash Out.
In the present embodiment, it is equipped with cylinder 5 in one end of the inclined floor of the furnace body 3, the cylinder body end of the cylinder 5 is affixed On the furnace body, other end piston end is connect with scraper plate 8, and scraper plate 8 and the inclined floor of furnace body are vertically arranged.By with gas The scraper plate of cylinder connection, which is realized, strikes off processing to residual ash on the furnace body bottom wall being obliquely installed, realization in furnace body lime-ash it is thorough It removes at bottom.
In the present embodiment, the ash disk 6 is uniformly mounted on the pedestal 1 by the hydraulic cylinder 7 of left, center, right three, described The cylinder body end of hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixed on the pedestal 1, and piston end is connect with the bottom wall of ash disk 6.By being located at 6 bottom of ash disk The precipitating of lime-ash in the flexible realization docking ash-pan 6 of the hydraulic cylinder 7 in portion.In the present embodiment, the inclined floor of the furnace body 3 is opposite Angle between horizontal plane is b, and the range of b is 45 °.In the present embodiment, the inclined floor of the ash disk 6 is relative to level Angle between face is a, and the range of a is 45 °.
Embodiment 3, such as Fig. 1-3, a kind of coal chemical industry gas generator discharging device, including pedestal 1 pass through support frame 2 It is supported on the furnace body 3 of 1 top of pedestal, is equipped with gas exit 4 at the top of the furnace body 3, is equipped with ash discharge in 3 bottom of furnace body Mouth 9 is equipped with ash disk 6 in the lower section of the bottom deslagging mouth 9 of the furnace body 3, and the ash hole 9 protrudes into the interior of the ash disk 6 Portion, the ash disk 6 are mounted on the pedestal 1;The bottom wall of the furnace body 3 is obliquely installed with the bottom wall of ash disk 6, and two The inclined direction of person is on the contrary, the bottom wall of furnace body 3 is tilted to ash hole.
Working principle: the coal gas for generation of burning in furnace body 3 is discharged by gas exit, the ash for generation of burning in furnace body Slag is discharged by ash hole, is then expelled to ash disk from ash hole, and the bottom wall of the furnace body is obliquely installed to ash hole, can be with The lime-ash generated in furnace body will be generated to drain at ash hole, subsequently into dreg-containing disk, the bottom wall of ash disk and the bottom wall of furnace body incline For tilted direction on the contrary, the lime-ash of access can gradually be drained into the bottom of ash disk, such design is conducive to the smooth row of lime-ash Out.
In the present embodiment, it is equipped with cylinder 5 in one end of the inclined floor of the furnace body 3, the cylinder body end of the cylinder 5 is affixed On the furnace body, other end piston end is connect with scraper plate 8, and scraper plate 8 and the inclined floor of furnace body are vertically arranged.By with gas The scraper plate of cylinder connection, which is realized, strikes off processing to residual ash on the furnace body bottom wall being obliquely installed, realization in furnace body lime-ash it is thorough It removes at bottom.
In the present embodiment, the ash disk 6 is uniformly mounted on the pedestal 1 by the hydraulic cylinder 7 of left, center, right three, described The cylinder body end of hydraulic cylinder 7 is fixed on the pedestal 1, and piston end is connect with the bottom wall of ash disk 6.By being located at 6 bottom of ash disk The precipitating of lime-ash in the flexible realization docking ash-pan 6 of the hydraulic cylinder 7 in portion.In the present embodiment, the inclined floor of the furnace body 3 is opposite Angle between horizontal plane is b, and the range of b is 60 °.In the present embodiment, the inclined floor of the ash disk 6 is relative to level Angle between face is a, and the range of a is 60 °.
The foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the present utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, for For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.All spirit and original in the utility model Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so within then, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of coal chemical industry gas generator discharging device, which is characterized in that including pedestal (1), supported by support frame (2) Furnace body (3) above pedestal (1) is equipped with gas exit (4) at the top of the furnace body (3), sets in the furnace body (3) bottom There are ash hole (9), is equipped with ash disk (6) in the lower section of the bottom deslagging mouth (9) of the furnace body (3), the ash hole (9) is protruded into The inside of the ash disk (6), the ash disk (6) are mounted on the pedestal (1);The bottom wall and ash of the furnace body (3) The bottom wall of disk (6) is obliquely installed, and the inclined direction of the two is on the contrary, the bottom wall of furnace body (3) is tilted to ash hole (9).
2. a kind of coal chemical industry gas generator discharging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the furnace body One end of inclined floor be equipped with cylinder (5), the cylinder body end of the cylinder (5) is fixed on the furnace body, other end piston end It is connect with scraper plate (8), and scraper plate (8) and the inclined floor of furnace body are vertically arranged.
3. a kind of coal chemical industry gas generator discharging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ash disk It is mounted on the pedestal (1) by least two hydraulic cylinders (7), the cylinder body end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixed on the pedestal On, piston end is connect with the bottom wall of ash disk.
4. a kind of coal chemical industry gas generator discharging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ash disk It is uniformly mounted on the pedestal (1) by the hydraulic cylinder (7) of left, center, right three, the cylinder body end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixed on institute It states on pedestal, piston end is connect with the bottom wall of ash disk.
5. a kind of coal chemical industry gas generator discharging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the furnace body (3) inclined floor with respect to the horizontal plane between angle be b, the range of b is 30-60 °.
6. a kind of coal chemical industry gas generator discharging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ash disk (6) inclined floor with respect to the horizontal plane between angle be a, the range of a is 30-60 °.
CN201822130794.XU 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 A kind of coal chemical industry gas generator discharging device Expired - Fee Related CN209428471U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822130794.XU CN209428471U (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 A kind of coal chemical industry gas generator discharging device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822130794.XU CN209428471U (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 A kind of coal chemical industry gas generator discharging device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114437828A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-05-06 安徽建筑大学 Self-cleaning type discharge port of agriculture and forestry biomass low-tar gasification furnace

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114437828A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-05-06 安徽建筑大学 Self-cleaning type discharge port of agriculture and forestry biomass low-tar gasification furnace

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190924

Termination date: 20201219

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee