CN209396477U - A kind of anchorage merging mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of anchorage merging mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN209396477U CN209396477U CN201821768705.8U CN201821768705U CN209396477U CN 209396477 U CN209396477 U CN 209396477U CN 201821768705 U CN201821768705 U CN 201821768705U CN 209396477 U CN209396477 U CN 209396477U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of anchorage merging mechanism, including support frame, intermediate bulkhead and pushing block, intermediate bulkhead is fixed at support frame top, the intermediate bulkhead device discharge port that directly shakes with anchorage is connected, the pushing block is distributed in intermediate bulkhead two sides in opposite directions, it is additionally provided with control pushing block on support frame and synchronizes merging gear and rack teeth mechanism that is close to each other or being located remotely from each other movement, the pushing block is set as two, for active pushing block and driven pushing block, the direction of motion of active pushing block and driven pushing block be along the x-axis direction, anchorage directly shake device discharging direction be along the y-axis direction.The utility model provides a kind of high degree of automation, merges that accuracy is high, anchorage of high production efficiency merges mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of anchorages to merge mechanism, especially on prestressed anchor O-ring automatic assembly line
Anchorage merges mechanism and its operating method, belongs to field of mechanical technique.
Background technique
In prestressed anchor O-ring production process, the two halves side anchor tool for needing to supply feeding device precisely merges, this
It just needs to merge mechanism.But current anchorage merges the merging mechanism that mechanism is two turntable of band, it is using on the turntable on both sides
Expect and synchronize to rotate towards each other, when turning to the contact point of both sides turntable, the position of the half of anchorage merging of two half of turntables respectively
It is merged using tooling is merged, then is moved away from merging mechanism with lifting clamp.
But this mechanism has the disadvantage in that 1, anchorage various shapes, and some anchorages are complex-shaped, are arranged on turntable
There is stock chest corresponding with anchorage shape, the storing direction of half of anchorage and turntable in the straight vibration device of the feeding device of preceding working procedure
To be difficult control consistent the direction of stock chest, and turntable is in quantity-produced operating condition;2, directly vibration device be by vibration and
Rotation drives the spontaneous movement of anchorage, therefore feeding to the time of turntable stock chest, rhythm difficulty is caused to hold, and be easy to cause material leakage,
Or placement direction and turntable stock chest it is inconsistent, the failure problems such as material leakage, both sides turntable be stuck when anchorage being caused to merge;3, it adopts
Being merged with the mode that both sides turntable rotates towards each other, both sides turntable cannot be guaranteed to rotate synchronously, and accuracy is low, it cannot be guaranteed that
Two half of rotation anchorages are with respect to combined precision.
Therefore need to design a kind of novel anchorage merging mechanism.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the utility model provide a kind of high degree of automation, merge it is accurate
Property high, high production efficiency anchorage merge mechanism.
The utility model provides a kind of anchorage merging mechanism, including support frame, intermediate bulkhead and pushing block, intermediate bulkhead are fixed
Setting portion on the support frame, the intermediate bulkhead device discharge port that directly shakes with anchorage are connected, and the pushing block is distributed in middle interval in opposite directions
Plate two sides are additionally provided with control pushing block on support frame and synchronize merging rack-and-pinion machine that is close to each other or being located remotely from each other movement
Structure, the pushing block are set as two, and for active pushing block and driven pushing block, the direction of motion of active pushing block and driven pushing block is along x
Axis direction, anchorage directly shake device discharging direction be along the y-axis direction.
Merging gear and rack teeth mechanism as a further improvement of the utility model, includes gear, and gear is fixed by bearing
In support frame as described above bottom, gear two sides and gear are engaged with the active rack gear and driven rack gear being parallel to each other, the driving tooth
Item and driven rack gear are fixedly connected with active gib block and driven gib block respectively, and active gib block and driven gib block pass through cunning
The connection of the side wall of slot and sliding rail and support frame, the active gib block are connect by link block with active pushing block, driven gib block
Connect by link block with driven pushing block, the direction of motion of the active rack gear and active gib block along sliding rail glide direction with
The direction of motion of active pushing block is identical, and telescopic cylinder extension end is fixedly connected with active gib block, the fortune of telescopic cylinder extension end
Dynamic direction is identical as the direction of motion of active pushing block.
It is provided with through-hole on support frame side as a further improvement of the utility model, intermediate bulkhead is fixedly connected with
Convex block, convex block stretch out support frame through through-hole and connect with lifting cylinder.
The contact surface that pushing block is contacted with anchorage as a further improvement of the utility model, is V-arrangement.
The material of pushing block is brass as a further improvement of the utility model,.
It is fixedly installed top plate at the top of support frame as a further improvement of the utility model, top plate is fixedly installed resistance
The baffle that the discharging direction of device of gear anchorage directly shaking along anchorage moves.
The contact surface of baffle and anchorage is set as arc-shaped as a further improvement of the utility model,.
The inductive pick-up for incuding half of anchorage is fixed on support frame as a further improvement of the utility model,.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1, the utility model is provided with the inductive pick-up of detection workpiece in place, when two half of anchorages pass through the device that directly shakes
Discharge port is moved on the intermediate bulkhead of the utility model, two half of anchorages of identification of inductive pick-up all in place after, gas
Cylinder drives both sides pushing block to intermediary movements, and anchorage is merged, and clever structure saves space, and can guarantee two and half
Side all in the presence of just merge, reduce material leakage alarm, device is out of service etc. the case where wasting time, reduce
The time cost of production, the efficiency for improving production.
2, two half of anchorages merge the middle interval of mechanism by directly vibration device discharge hole for discharge to the utility model anchorage
On plate, in discharging direction by baffle, then by both sides promotion merging, straight device discharging direction and the workpiece to be combined with needs of shaking
Direction it is consistent, the difficulty of feeding is low, decreases change direction to be combined and bring error, two half of misalignments are asked
Topic can improve the merging precision for merging workpiece, provide safeguard for subsequent request automation procedure with high accuracy.
3, it is same to be controlled by cylinder the merging drive both sides pushing block of gear and rack teeth mechanism one for the anchorage merging mechanism of the utility model
Step opening and closing, overcomes the asynchronous operation bring error of the prior art, and realization moves synchronously, and can improve equipment work, anchorage closes
And the accuracy of position, and the consistency of the location of workpiece after every merging is kept, it is subsequent to clamp workpiece holding carrying mechanism
When operation, location position device can be reduced, simplifies apparatus structure, improves production efficiency.
4, the rack gear that the anchorage of the utility model merges mechanism is fixedly connected with gib block, and gib block passes through sliding rail and fixation
Frame connects, and pushing block is provided on gib block, guarantees the smaller cunning being subjected only between horizontal slide rail and slideway when the movement of both sides pushing block
Kinetic force of friction improves the sport efficiency of pushing block, and saving equipment needs energy to be offered, and improves the service life of equipment.
5, the position that the pushing block of the utility model is contacted with anchorage workpiece is V-arrangement, and both sides pushing block and anchorage workpiece are at least
Four faces are in contact, and effectively increase the contact area between pushing block and anchorage workpiece, guarantee that pushing block contacts surely when pushing workpiece
Fixed secured, promotion steadily, further increases the merging precision of workpiece.
6, the utility model both sides pushing block uses brass material, and the flexibility of brass is good, will not be to work in pushing block workpiece
Part causes to damage.
7, the utility model further includes having the operating method for merging mechanism, and method control is simple, it is easy to accomplish, each mechanism it
Between be closely connected, the quick precision for being able to achieve anchorage merges, and is suitble to the full-automatic production of industry.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the anchorage O-ring automatic assembly equipment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram one of the feeding device for vibrating disc of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram one of the feeding device for vibrating disc of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing of the feeding device for vibrating disc of the utility model at A;
Fig. 5 is that the anchorage of the utility model merges the structural schematic diagram one of mechanism;
Fig. 6 is that the anchorage of the utility model merges the structural schematic diagram two of mechanism;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram one of the clamping carrying mechanism of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram two of the clamping carrying mechanism of the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram one of the O-ring suit mechanism of the utility model;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram two of the O-ring suit mechanism of the utility model;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram one of the translation carrying mechanism of the utility model;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram two of the part of the translation carrying mechanism of the utility model.
In figure: under(-)chassis 1, workbench 2, feeding device for vibrating disc 3, conveying mechanism 31, vibrating disk 32, conveyer belt 33,
Hopper 34, the straight device 35 that shakes, anchorage directly shake device 36, and O-ring directly shakes device 37, driving shaft 38, driven shaft 39, reciprocating air cylinder 310, cam
311, bearing 312, anchorage vibrating disk 313, O-ring vibrating disk 314, the road Zhi Zhen 315, infrared laser inductor 316, stop cylinder
317, block 318, mounting plate 319, anchorage merging mechanism 4, support frame 41, intermediate bulkhead 42, pushing block 43, merging rack-and-pinion machine
Structure 44, active pushing block 45, driven pushing block 46, gear 47, active rack gear 48, driven rack gear 49, active gib block 410 are driven to lead
To item 411, link block 412, telescopic cylinder 413, through-hole 414, convex block 415, lifting cylinder 416, top plate 417, baffle 418, sense
Inductive sensing device 419, clamps carrying mechanism 5, bottom support frame 51, and manipulator mounting plate 52 translates sliding rail 53, conveying robot
54, drive cylinder 55, buffer gear 56, rodless cylinder 57, clamping cylinder 58, claw 59, connecting plate 510, cylinder link block
511, long sliding slot 512, buffer stopper 513, gag lever post 514, reset cylinder 515, limit switching mechanism 516, connection frame 517, blocking
Cylinder 518, intermediate barrier block 519, through slot 520, bottom workbench 521, the first station 522, second station 523, magnet 524, O
Type snare mounting mechanism 6, is lifted sliding rail 61, and transfer connecting plate 62 is lifted cylinder 63, plate 64, line slide rail 65, outside three-jaw cylinder
Support mechanism 66, flat-removing air cyclinder 67, fixed plate 68, three-jaw cylinder 69, handgrip 610, dipper crowding gear 611 push cylinder 612, pressing plate
613, circular hole 614 is oriented to road 615, spring mechanism 616, intermediate cylindrical 617, three-dimensional damping limited block 618, damping limited block
619, limited block 620, connecting rod 621, spring 622, be translatable carrying mechanism 7, bottom mounting plate 71, and be translatable sliding rail 72, and be translatable slide
73, be translatable cylinder 74, vertical slide rail 75, vertical sliding 76, cylinder 2 77, and be translatable conveying robot 78, translation manipulator installation
Plate 79, carries finger 710, and traverse gear rackwork 711 actively carries finger 712, driven carrying finger 713, traverse gear
714, be translatable active rack gear 715, and be translatable driven rack gear 716, and be translatable active gib block 717, and be translatable driven gib block 718, opening and closing
Cylinder 719, be translatable buffer 720,3rd station 721, the 4th station 722, belt discharging mechanism 8, belt 81, and demagnetize case 82, O
Type circle feeding platform 9, runner 10.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is more fully retouched below with reference to relevant drawings for the ease of understanding the utility model,
It states.The better embodiment of the utility model is given in attached drawing.But the utility model can come in many different forms
It realizes, however it is not limited to embodiments described herein.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making practical new to this
The disclosure of type understands more thorough and comprehensive.
When component is referred to as " being set to " another component, it can directly on the other part or there may also be
Component placed in the middle, " setting " indicate a kind of existing mode, can be connection, install, are fixedly connected, the connection sides such as activity connection
Formula.When a component is considered as " connection " another component, it can be directly to another component or may be same
When there are components placed in the middle.Term as used herein "vertical", "horizontal", "left" and "right", " x-axis ", " y-axis ", " z-axis "
And similar statement is for illustrative purposes only, is not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model
The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be
The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term " and or " used herein packet
Include any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
Referring to Fig. 1-12, the utility model provides a kind of anchorage O-ring automatic assembly equipment and its operating method, including bottom
Portion's frame 1 and workbench 2, are provided with feeding device for vibrating disc 3 on the workbench 2, on under(-)chassis 1 along the x-axis direction successively
It is fixedly installed anchorage and merges mechanism 4, clamping carrying mechanism 5, O-ring suit mechanism 6, translation carrying mechanism 7 and belt discharging
Mechanism 8, the anchorage of the feeding device for vibrating disc 3 directly shake device 36 discharge port be connected with anchorage merge mechanism 4, vibrating disk feed
Directly the shake road Zhi Zhen 315 of device 37 of the O-ring of device 3 is connected with O-ring feeding platform 9, is provided with along the x-axis direction on under(-)chassis 1
Runner 10, O-ring feeding platform 9 is arranged in the side of runner 10, and anchorage merges the intermediate bulkhead 42 of mechanism 4 with runner 10 same
In one x-axis, clamping carrying mechanism 5 is fixed at 10 other side of runner, conveying robot and runner 10 in same xz plane,
O-ring suit mechanism 6 is arranged in the top of O-ring feeding platform 9 and runner 10, O-ring suit mechanism 6 with O-ring feeding platform 9
In same yz plane, the carrying mechanism 7 that is translatable is fixed on the other side opposite with O-ring feeding platform 9 of runner 10, after assembling O-ring
Anchorage pass through belt discharging mechanism 8 discharge.The utility model device is able to achieve to be fed to from half of anchorage and O-ring and assemble
It is operated at the whole process automation of discharging, each mechanism structure is compact, and feeding device, carrying mechanism, assemble mechanism and finished product go out
Expect that the mechanism division of labor is clear, and feeding device and finished product discharging mechanism independently separate simultaneously apart from not far, operator is use up can
It can concentrate, meet lean production demand, equipment integrally occupies little space, and integration degree degree is high, and control route is using whole row
Line design, orderly, high production efficiency meets automatic industrial production requirement to configuration rule.
Half of anchorage and O-ring consolidation are supplied to anchorage from feeding device for vibrating disc 3 and merge 4 He of mechanism by the utility model
On O-ring feeding platform 9, anchorage is carried by clamping carrying mechanism 5, is being carried to suit work by the translation translation of carrying mechanism 7
On position, O-ring is accurately sleeved on the annular groove of anchorage by O-ring suit mechanism 6, then has translation carrying mechanism 7 flat
Shifting is carried on the belt 81 of belt discharging mechanism 8, is discharged after demagnetization case 82 demagnetizes, below by whole equipment according to not
Specific embodiment is described in detail with mechanism:
1, feeding device for vibrating disc:
The anchorage O-ring automatic assembly equipment of the utility model includes feeding device for vibrating disc 3, feeding device for vibrating disc
3 include workbench 2, and conveying mechanism 31, vibrating disk 32 and straight vibration device 35, the conveying mechanism 31 are fixedly installed on workbench 2
Discharge port it is corresponding with the hopper 34 of vibrating disk 32, the straight device 35 that shakes includes that anchorage directly shakes device 36 and O-ring directly shakes device 37, straight to shake
Device 35 is connected with the discharge port of vibrating disk 32, anchorage directly shake device 36 discharge port be connected with anchorage merge mechanism 4, O-ring directly shakes
The discharge port of device 37 is connected with O-ring feeding platform 9.The utility model uses conveyer belt 33 by the feed bin 1 and feed bin 2 of preceding working procedure
Middle two halves side anchor tool is respectively delivered in vibrating disk 32, is shaken regular ordering by vibrating disk 32 and is entered straight vibration device 35, straight to shake
The width of device 35 is identical as the half of minimum widith of anchorage, and the conveying direction of half of anchorage more into accuracy is limited and advised
Whole, the both sides half of anchorage direction in device 35 that directly shakes is the arrangement of opposite direction, and two halves side anchor tool passes through directly vibration device 35 discharging to anchor
Tool merges in mechanism 4, merges mechanism 4 by anchorage two halves side anchor has after accuracy merges and enter subsequent handling, and device is by nothing
Sequence, mixed and disorderly identical half of anchorage are by being promoted, Regularization arranges, and the highland discharging of sequence certainty enters anchorage and merges mechanism 4
It merges, is fed to subsequent handling with high reliability.
The conveying mechanism 31 includes conveyer belt 33, driving shaft 38 and driven as a further improvement of the utility model,
Axis 39, driving shaft 38 and driven shaft 39 tighten conveyer belt 33, are fixedly installed reciprocating air cylinder on the side wall of 33 side of conveyer belt
310, the output shaft of reciprocating air cylinder 310 is connect with the small end of cam 311 by bearing 312, cam 311 far from bearing 312 one
End is fixedly connected with driving shaft 38.33 transmission mode of conveyer belt of the utility model is that reciprocating air cylinder 310 drives conveyer belt 33, phase
Than existing in such a way that motors driving belts drive anchorage to be transported, have torque smaller, laborsaving, ability to work, operating
Service life and the preferable advantage of security performance.
Bearing 312 is unilateral bearing as a further improvement of the utility model,.The reciprocating air cylinder 310 of the utility model
It is connect by the way of unilateral bearing between 33 transmission shaft of conveyer belt, the characteristic that unilateral bearing reversely locks improves conveyer belt
The bearing capacity of 33 carrying anchorage quantity prevents conveyer belt 33 because the big drive belt reversion of anchorage weight, damages reciprocating air cylinder
310 and 33 transmission parts of conveyer belt.
Vibrating disk 32 includes anchorage vibrating disk 313 and O-ring vibrating disk 314 as a further improvement of the utility model,.
O-ring directly shakes as a further improvement of the utility model, and there are two the road Zhi Zhen 315, the roads Zhi Zhen 315 for the setting of device 37
Feeding inlet respectively with the spiral shell that is arranged in the shape of a spiral in O-ring vibrating disk 314 from 34 bottom of hopper towards 34 opening direction of hopper
Two discharge ports for revolving the different height in road are connected to one by one.
As a further improvement of the utility model, O-ring directly shake the road Zhi Zhen 315 of device 37 discharge port be connected with it is O-shaped
Enclose feeding platform 9.
Conveying mechanism 31 is set as two as a further improvement of the utility model, a pair of with anchorage vibrating disk 313 1
It answers.
Infrared laser inductor directly is provided on vibration device 35 and vibrating disk 32 as a further improvement of the utility model,
316.It is provided with infrared laser inductor 316 on the vibrating disk 32 of the utility model and straight vibration device 35, when vibrating disk 32 and directly
It shakes when lacking material on device 35, inductor can incude rapidly, and transmit a signal to controller, and controller controls charging equipment feeding to defeated
It send in band 33 or vibrating disk 32, improves the degree of automation of device, improve production efficiency.
Directly vibration 35 discharge port of device is provided with stop cylinder 317, the blocking gas as a further improvement of the utility model,
Stop the block 318 of discharge port anchorage discharging on the end of 317 extension end of cylinder.
Mounting plate 319, the conveying mechanism are fixedly installed on workbench 2 as a further improvement of the utility model,
31, vibrating disk 32 and straight vibration device 35 are fixedly mounted on mounting plate 319, each is fixedly connected with the mounting plate of vibrating disk 32
319 is mutually indepedent and there are certain intervals.The Automatic-feeding equipment and O-ring Automatic-feeding that the utility model has two halves side anchor
Integration of equipments saves space on same workbench 2, and integration degree is high, and the mounting plate where each vibrating disk 32
319 independently of each other and there are certain interval, generation resonance interference when preventing vibrating disk 32 from vibrating.
It further include the concrete operation method having separately as feeding device for vibrating disc are as follows: half of anchorage is defeated by conveying mechanism
It send to anchorage vibrating disk, is discharged by the device that directly shaken after anchorage vibration disc vibration consolidation by anchorage and merge mechanism to anchorage, wait anchor
Tool merges the operation of mechanism;Meanwhile the direct feeding of O-ring is to O-ring vibrating disk, is vibrated after disc vibration consolidation by O-ring by O
Type circle directly shake device discharge to O-ring feeding platform wait O-ring suit mechanism operation.
2, anchorage merges mechanism:
The anchorage O-ring automatic assembly equipment of the utility model includes that anchorage merges mechanism 4, and anchorage merges mechanism 4 and includes
Support frame 41, intermediate bulkhead 42 and pushing block 43, intermediate bulkhead 42 are fixed at 41 top of support frame, the intermediate bulkhead 42 with
Anchorage directly shakes, and 36 discharge port of device is connected, and the pushing block 43 is distributed in 42 two sides of intermediate bulkhead in opposite directions, is additionally provided on support frame 41
Control pushing block 43 synchronizes merging gear and rack teeth mechanism 44 that is close to each other or being located remotely from each other movement, and the pushing block 43 is set as two
A, for active pushing block 45 and driven pushing block 46, the direction of motion of active pushing block 45 and driven pushing block 46 is anchorage along the x-axis direction
The discharging direction of straight vibration device 36 is along the y-axis direction.Two half of anchorages are practical new to this by directly vibration 35 discharge hole for discharge of device
Type anchorage merges on the intermediate bulkhead 42 of mechanism 4, is stopped in discharging direction by baffle 418, then is pushed and merge by both sides, and directly shake device
35 discharging directions are consistent with the direction of workpiece to be combined is needed, and the difficulty of feeding is low, decrease change direction to be combined
And the problem of bring error, two half of misalignments, the merging precision for merging workpiece can be improved, is that subsequent request is with high accuracy
Automation procedure provides safeguard.
Merging gear and rack teeth mechanism 44 as a further improvement of the utility model, includes gear 47, and gear 47 passes through axis
It holds and is fixed on 41 bottom of support frame as described above, 47 two sides of gear and gear 47 are engaged with the active rack gear 48 being parallel to each other and driven tooth
Item 49, the active rack gear 48 and driven rack gear 49 are fixedly connected with active gib block 410 and driven gib block 411 respectively, main
Action-oriented item 410 and driven gib block 411 are connect by sliding slot and sliding rail with the side wall of support frame 41, the active gib block
410 are connect by link block 412 with active pushing block 45, and driven gib block 411 is connect by link block 412 with driven pushing block 46,
The direction of motion and the direction of motion of the active gib block 410 along sliding rail glide direction with active pushing block 45 of the active rack gear 48
Identical, 413 extension end of telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with active gib block 410, the direction of motion of 413 extension end of telescopic cylinder and master
The direction of motion of dynamic pushing block 45 is identical.The anchorage of the utility model merges mechanism 4 and is controlled by cylinder merging gear and rack teeth mechanism 44
One drives 43 synchronous opening/closing of both sides pushing block, overcomes the asynchronous operation bring error of the prior art, realization is moved synchronously, can be mentioned
High equipment work, anchorage merge the accuracy of position, and keep the consistency of the location of workpiece after every merging, subsequent by workpiece
When clamping the clamping operation of carrying mechanism 5, location position device can be reduced, apparatus structure is simplified, improves production efficiency.This is practical new
The rack gear that the anchorage of type merges mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with gib block, and gib block is connect by sliding rail with fixed frame, is set on gib block
It is equipped with pushing block 43, guarantees the smaller force of sliding friction being subjected only between horizontal slide rail and slideway when both sides pushing block 43 moves, is improved
The sport efficiency of pushing block 43, saving equipment needs energy to be offered, and improves the service life of equipment.
Through-hole 414 is provided on 41 side of support frame as a further improvement of the utility model, intermediate bulkhead 42 is fixed
It is connected with convex block 415, convex block 415 stretches out support frame 41 through through-hole 414 and connect with lifting cylinder 416.
The contact surface that pushing block 43 is contacted with anchorage as a further improvement of the utility model, is V-arrangement.The utility model
The position that pushing block 43 is contacted with anchorage workpiece is V-arrangement, and both sides pushing block 43 is at least in contact there are four face with anchorage workpiece, effectively increases
Contact area between big pushing block 43 and anchorage workpiece guarantees that pushing block 43 contacts stable and firm, promotion when pushing workpiece steadily,
Further increase the merging precision of workpiece.
The material of pushing block 43 is brass as a further improvement of the utility model,.The utility model both sides pushing block 43 is adopted
Flexibility with brass material, brass is good, will not cause to damage to workpiece in 43 workpiece of pushing block.
Top plate 417 is fixedly installed at the top of support frame 41 as a further improvement of the utility model, top plate 417 is fixed
It is provided with stop anchorage directly to shake along anchorage baffle 418 that the discharging direction of device 36 moves.
The contact surface of baffle 418 and anchorage is set as arc-shaped as a further improvement of the utility model,.
The inductive pick-up for incuding half of anchorage is fixed on support frame 41 as a further improvement of the utility model,
419.The utility model is provided with the inductive pick-up 419 of detection workpiece in place, when two half of anchorages pass through the device 35 that directly shakes
Discharge port is moved on the intermediate bulkhead 42 of the utility model, and two half of anchorages of identification of inductive pick-up 419 are all in place
Afterwards, cylinder drives both sides pushing block 43 to intermediary movements, and anchorage is merged, and clever structure is saved space, and be can guarantee
Two one side of something all in the presence of just merge, reduce material leakage alarm, device is out of service etc. the case where wasting time,
It reduces the time cost of production, improve the efficiency of production.
The utility model also provides the operating method for merging mechanism separately as anchorage, comprising the following steps:
S1: when anchorage is directly shaken in device 36 discharge hole for discharge to intermediate bulkhead 42 by anchorage;
S2: after inductive pick-up 419 identifies two half of anchorages all in place, anchorage directly shakes the blocking gas of 36 discharge port of device
Cylinder 317 works, and anchorage is stopped directly to shake the anchorage discharging in device 36;
S3: intermediate bulkhead 42 declines;
S4: the driving of telescopic cylinder 413 merges gear and rack teeth mechanism 44 and moves, and both sides pushing block 43 merges anchor to intermediary movements
Tool;
S5: the driving of telescopic cylinder 413 merges gear and rack teeth mechanism 44 and resets, and anchorage waiting is clamped by clamping carrying mechanism 5;
S6: after being clamped by clamping carrying mechanism 5, intermediate bulkhead 42 rises;
S7: S1-S7 is repeated.The utility model further includes having the operating method for merging mechanism, and method control is simple, is easy to real
It is existing, it is closely connected between each mechanism, the quick precision for being able to achieve anchorage merges, and is suitble to the full-automatic production of industry.
3, carrying mechanism is clamped:
The utility model anchorage O-ring automatic assembly equipment includes clamping carrying mechanism 5, and clamping carrying mechanism 5 includes bottom
Portion's support frame 51, manipulator mounting plate 52 is provided on bottom support frame 51, and the manipulator mounting plate 52 merges close to anchorage
The translation sliding rail 53 being arranged along the x-axis direction is fixed in the one side of mechanism 4, conveying robot 54 and translation sliding rail 53 pass through sliding block
It connects, the driving cylinder 55 that driving conveying robot 54 is slided along translation sliding rail 53, institute is provided on the bottom support frame 51
It states and is also fixedly connected with buffer gear 56 on manipulator mounting plate 52.The claw 59 of the conveying robot 54 of the utility model is direct
Anchorage after clamping merges on the intermediate bulkhead 42 that anchorage merges mechanism 4, then conveying robot 54 passes through driving cylinder 55
Under impetus, is slid on runner 10 along translation sliding rail 53, the plate conveying robot of subsequent handling is provided on runner 10
54 operation positions, facilitate subsequent handling to operate, and this programme structure is simple, and conveying robot 54 is pacified only along manipulator is fixed on
Translation sliding rail 53 in loading board 52 is mobile, the frictional force being subjected only in x-axis direction, and is not subject on z-axis vertical plane by gravity belt
The frictional force come, resistance to sliding is small, and the accuracy of carrying is high, provides safeguard for subsequent request automation procedure with high accuracy.
As a further improvement of the utility model, conveying robot 54 be fixedly connected sequentially from top to bottom along z-axis whether there is or not
Bar cylinder 57, clamping cylinder 58 and claw 59, the telescopic rod of rodless cylinder 57 stretch along the z-axis direction, 58 control card of clamping cylinder
The opening and closing of pawl 59,59 direction of motion of claw are along the x-axis direction.
Rodless cylinder 57 is fixed on connecting plate 510 as a further improvement of the utility model, solid on connecting plate 510
Surely there is cylinder link block 511, the cylinder link block 511 passes through the long sliding slot 512 and peace along x-axis on manipulator mounting plate 52
Driving cylinder 55 on bottom support frame 51 is connected.
Buffer gear 56 includes the buffering being fixed on manipulator mounting plate 52 as a further improvement of the utility model,
Block 513 and gag lever post 514 through buffer stopper 513 further include the reset cylinder 515 for resetting gag lever post 514, the gag lever post
514 stretch along the x-axis direction.The utility model is provided with the buffer gear 56 that limiting buffer effect is played to conveying robot 54,
It can stop limit conveying robot 54 when conveying robot 54 is moved to operation position corresponding position, make conveying robot 54
Leniently, it stops accurately in purpose station.
Buffer gear 56 is additionally provided with limit switching mechanism 516, the limit as a further improvement of the utility model,
Switching mechanism 516 includes connection frame 517, stop cylinder 518 and intermediate barrier block 519, and connection frame 517 is fixed on buffer gear 56
Lower section, stop cylinder 518 are fixed on connection frame 517, and buffer stopper 513 offers through slot 520, and 518 extension end of stop cylinder connects
It is connected to intermediate barrier block 519, intermediate barrier block 519 is inserted into through slot 520, and intermediate barrier block 519 adjusts the gag lever post 514
Retraction stroke.There are two the station settings of the utility model, and limit switching mechanism 516, control resistance are provided on buffer gear 56
Gear 518 promotions of cylinder/control of pull-out intermediate barrier block 519 stops/do not stop gag lever post 514, to realize that gag lever post 514 stops
Conveying robot 54 stops the switching of the first station 522 or second station 523, by the setting of simple structure, reaches one
Equipment investment is saved in the switching of 54 multi-destination of conveying robot, reduces production cost.
It as a further improvement of the utility model, further include bottom workbench 521, bottom workbench 521 is fixed on bottom
On portion's frame 1, runner 10 along the x-axis direction, runner 10 and conveying robot 54 are detachably connected on bottom workbench 521
It is provided with the first station 522 and second station 523 along the x-axis direction in same xz plane, on runner 10.The stream of the utility model
Road 10 and bottom workbench 521 use dismountable connection type, detachable and interchangeable when runner 10 damages, when reducing maintenance
Between cost.
The distance between the first station 522 and second station 523 are hindered with centre as a further improvement of the utility model,
In the direction of the x axis of same size of block 519.
Magnet 524, magnetic are provided in the first station 522 and second station 523 as a further improvement of the utility model,
There are four the settings of iron 524, constitutes a rectangle.Magnet is provided on first station 522 and second station 523 of the utility model
524, when anchorage is carried on station by conveying robot 54, magnet 524 can attract securely anchorage, and in carrying implement
There is certain amendment to make for the deviation of the relative position of anchorage caused by the vibration being difficult to avoid that of tool hand 54 in the handling process
With also reducing subsequent 54 required precision of plate conveying robot.
The contact surface that is in contact with anchorage of claw 59 is set as the V with oblique angle as a further improvement of the utility model,
Type structure.The claw 59 of the utility model is set as V-arrangement, and claw 59 is at least in contact there are four face with anchorage, effectively increases card
It is stable and firm to guarantee that claw 59 is contacted when clamping anchorage, further increases carrying for contact area between pawl 59 and anchorage
Precision.Further, the v-shaped structure of the claw 59 of the utility model has oblique angle, and the inclined-plane of oblique angle and anchorage matches, can be into
The clamping action of one step raising claw 59.The claw 59 of the utility model conveying robot 54 can use brass material, and
The top of position setting and O-shaped slot that claw 59 is contacted with anchorage, such manipulator will not cause to damage to anchorage surface.
The utility model also provides the operating method separately as clamping carrying mechanism, comprising the following steps:
S1: when anchorage is after anchorage merges the merging of mechanism 4;
S2: driving cylinder 55 controls conveying robot 54 and moves along the x-axis to anchorage;
S3: 57 extension bar of rodless cylinder on conveying robot 54 is extended downwardly along z-axis, pushes clamping cylinder 58 and claw
59 move downward along z-axis, and the opening of claw 59 is distributed in anchorage two sides;
S4: clamping cylinder 58 controls the closure of claw 59 and clamps anchorage;
S5: 57 extension bar of rodless cylinder is shunk upwards along z-axis;
S6: driving cylinder 55 controls conveying robot 54 and moves along the x-axis, and is stopped by the blocking of gag lever post 514 of buffer gear 56
Only;
S7: 57 extension bar of rodless cylinder is extended downwardly along z-axis, and clamping cylinder 58 and claw 59 is pushed to move downward along z-axis
On first station 522, anchorage is attracted by the magnet 524 of the first station 522 to be fixed;
S8: clamping cylinder 58 controls claw 59 and opens;
S9: 57 extension bar of rodless cylinder is shunk upwards along x-axis;
S10: 518 extension end of stop cylinder is shunk, and intermediate barrier block 519 leaves buffer stopper 513;
S11: repeating abovementioned steps S2-S6, and 57 extension bar of rodless cylinder is extended downwardly along z-axis, pushes clamping cylinder 58
It is moved downward in second station 523 with claw 59 along z-axis, anchorage is attracted by the magnet 524 of second station 523 to be fixed;
S12: clamping cylinder 58 controls claw 59 and opens;
S13: 57 extension bar of rodless cylinder is shunk upwards along z-axis;
S14: reset cylinder 515 pushes gag lever post 514 to reset;
S15: step S1-S15 is repeated.The utility model further includes the operating method for having clamping carrying mechanism, this operation side
Method has the control of priority to operate using three kinds of cylinders, by complicated process decomposition process control between simple components, each portion
Operation logic between part is clear, and structure is simple, clamps and carries with being able to achieve the quick of anchorage, precision, is suitble to industry complete
Automated production.
4, O-ring suit mechanism:
The utility model anchorage O-ring automatic assembly equipment includes O-ring suit mechanism 6, and O-ring suit mechanism 6 includes
Bottom support frame 51 and O-ring feeding platform 9 are provided with manipulator mounting plate 52, the manipulator installation on bottom support frame 51
Plate 52 is fixed in the one side of O-ring feeding platform 9 is provided with lifting sliding rail 61 along the z-axis direction, is lifted on sliding rail 61 and is arranged
There is transfer connecting plate 62, lifting cylinder 63 drives transfer connecting plate 62 to slide along lifting sliding rail 61, and 62 lower part of transfer connecting plate is solid
Surely it is connected with plate 64, it is sliding that the straight line extended along the y-axis direction is fixed in the one side of the plate 64 far from transfer connecting plate 62
Rail 65, line slide rail 65 are connected with support mechanism 66 outside the distracted three-jaw cylinder of O-ring, and flat-removing air cyclinder 67 drives outside three-jaw cylinder
Support mechanism 66 is slided along line slide rail 65 in y-axis.The utility model structure is simple, and the outer support mechanism 66 of three-jaw cylinder is by being fixed on
Sliding rail on z-axis direction and lifting mechanism on manipulator mounting plate 52 on two direction of y-axis direction is with realizing multiple degrees of freedom mobile,
Sliding rail resistance to sliding is small, and the accuracy of carrying is high, provides safeguard for subsequent request automation procedure with high accuracy.
The outer support mechanism 66 of three-jaw cylinder successively includes fixed plate from top to bottom as a further improvement of the utility model,
68, three-jaw cylinder 69 and handgrip 610, fixed plate 68 are slidably connected with line slide rail 65 by sliding block, three-jaw cylinder 69 and fixation
Plate 68 is fixedly connected, and handgrip 610 is fixedly connected with the tache motorice of three-jaw cylinder 69, and the opening and closing of handgrip 610 is controlled by three-jaw cylinder 69,
Fluent movements, automatic control degree is higher, is suitble to industrialization production, the outer support mechanism 66 of the three-jaw cylinder further includes by O-ring
The dipper crowding gear 611 from handgrip 610 is pressed, the dipper crowding gear 611 includes the pushing cylinder 612 being fixed in fixed plate 68, is pushed away
The extension end of air cylinder 612 is connected with the pressing plate 613 that direction is stretched out perpendicular to pushing cylinder 612, is provided with circular hole on pressing plate 613
614, handgrip 610 runs through circular hole 614.The handgrip outer surface of the utility model is set as arc-shaped, can guarantee that O-ring is being stretched
When can uniform stressed, and handgrip is provided with the circular hole 614 for playing position-limiting action, guarantees that O-ring will not be by mistake when being stretched
In elongation, the case where fracture, extend the service life of O-ring.
Handgrip 610 is set as three valve fingers as a further improvement of the utility model, and the shape of every valve finger is circular arc
Shape, the contact surface that three valve fingers are contacted with anchorage surround truncated cone-shaped.
The outer surface of handgrip 610 surrounds truncated cone-shaped as a further improvement of the utility model,.
The guiding road 615 of O-ring feeding platform 9 and feeding device for vibrating disc 3 as a further improvement of the utility model,
The discharge port in the road Zhi Zhen 315 is connected, and the O-ring feeding platform 9 is provided with spring mechanism 616, and spring mechanism 616 includes middle circle
Column 617 and three-dimensional damp limited block 618, spring are connected under intermediate cylindrical 617, the three-dimensional damping limited block 618 is O-ring
The damping limited block 619 for entering material path two sides damping limited block 619 and O-ring being stopped to move to pan feeding direction is constituted, the damping
Limited block 619 includes limited block 620, connecting rod 621 and spring 622, and 621 one end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with limited block 620, the other end
It is connected with spring 622.The O-ring feeding platform 9 of the utility model is provided with spring mechanism 616, and spring mechanism 616 includes middle circle
Column 617 and three-dimensional damp limited block 618, are connected with spring 622 under intermediate cylindrical 617, and handgrip 610 can be pressed down against cylinder,
Smoothly handgrip 610 is protruded into O-ring and again struts O-ring, three-dimensional damps limited block 618 can be in O-ring feeding, to O-shaped
Circle is oriented to and is limited;When O-ring is softened, three-dimensional limited block 620 adapts to the expansion action of handgrip 610 to away from the center of circle
Direction movement, three-dimensional damping limited block 618 be in contact with O-ring, O-ring can be assisted steadily to stretch, reduce O to a certain extent
Type circle moves in the axial direction, improves the stability of suit O-ring.
Free end threshold value anchorage groove when the suit of handgrip 610 O-ring as a further improvement of the utility model,
Distance be 1-1.5mm.The end of 610 free end of handgrip is higher than anchorage when the handgrip 610 of the utility model O-ring grabs anchorage
Annular groove 1-1.5mm, pressing plate 613 can be improved and moved downward when O-ring is pushed down handgrip 610, O-ring falls into groove
Accuracy and operational stability.
The utility model also provides the operating method separately as O-ring suit mechanism, comprising the following steps:
S1: it when anchorage is carried to 3rd station 721 and four stations 722 by translation carrying mechanism 7, is supportted outside three-jaw cylinder
Mechanism 66 is along the y-axis direction right above stretch out motion to O-ring;
S2: the outer support mechanism 66 of three-jaw cylinder declines along z-axis, and handgrip 610 is pressed down against intermediate cylindrical 617, intermediate cylindrical 617
Decline, handgrip 610 protrude into O-ring;
S3: three-jaw cylinder 69 controls handgrip 610 and struts O-ring, and three-dimensional damping 618 adaptability of limited block is displaced outwardly;
S4: the outer support mechanism 66 of three-jaw cylinder rises along z-axis to be resetted;
S5: the outer support mechanism 66 of three-jaw cylinder is contracted to along the y-axis direction right above anchorage;
S6: the outer support mechanism 66 of three-jaw cylinder declines along z-axis, and O-ring entangles anchorage;
S7: it pushes cylinder 612 and pressing plate 613 is pushed to move downward along z-axis, so that O-ring is fallen off, pack into anchorage annular groove;
S8: pressing plate 613 resets, and the outer support mechanism 66 of three-jaw cylinder rises along Z axis to be resetted;
S9: S1-S8 is repeated.The utility model further includes the operating method for having O-ring suit mechanism, method motion profile essence
Really controllably, easy to accomplish, high degree of automation, industrial prospect are good.
5, be translatable carrying mechanism:
It includes translation carrying mechanism 7 that the utility model, which provides anchorage O-ring automatic assembly equipment, and translation carrying mechanism 7 wraps
Bottom mounting plate 71 is included, translation sliding rail 72 along the x-axis direction is provided on bottom mounting plate 71, is provided on the sliding rail 72 that is translatable flat
Slide 73 is moved, the driving of the translation cylinder 74 translation slide 73 being fixedly connected on bottom mounting plate 71 is slided along translation sliding rail 72, flat
It is provided with vertical slide rail 75 along the y-axis direction on dynamic slide 73, vertical sliding 76 is provided in the vertical slide rail 75, it is described flat
The cylinder 2 77 being fixedly connected on dynamic slide 73 drives vertical sliding 76 to slide along vertical slide rail 75, fixed in vertical sliding 76 to connect
It is connected to the translation conveying robot 78 for clamping workpiece.The utility model structure is simple, and translation conveying robot 78 passes through fixation
Two sliding rails are with realizing multiple degrees of freedom mobile on the face xy, and sliding rail resistance to sliding is small, and the accuracy of carrying is high, are subsequent request precision
High automation procedure provides safeguard.
Translation manipulator mounting plate 79, translation are fixed in vertical sliding 76 as a further improvement of the utility model,
Conveying robot 78 includes the traverse gear rackwork 711 for carrying finger 710 and control carrying 710 opened/closed of finger, is removed
Fortune finger 710 includes actively carrying finger 712 and driven carrying finger 713, and traverse gear rackwork 711 includes traverse gear
714, traverse gear 714 is fixed on the translation manipulator mounting plate 79 by bearing, about 714 two sides of traverse gear and flat
Moving gear 714 is engaged with the translation active rack gear 715 being parallel to each other along the x-axis direction and translation driven tooth item 716, the translation master
Carry-over bar 715 and translation driven tooth item 716 are fixedly connected with translation active gib block 717 and the driven gib block 718 of translation respectively,
The translation active gib block 717 and be translatable driven gib block 718 and translation manipulator mounting plate 79 pass through sliding rail and sliding block
Mode connects, and actively carries finger 712 and is fixedly mounted on translation active gib block 717, driven carrying finger 713 is fixedly mounted
It is being translatable on driven gib block 718, translation active gib block 717 is fixedly connected with the extension end for being opened and closed cylinder 719.This is practical new
The translation carrying mechanism of type drives both sides translation 78 synchronous opening/closing of conveying robot using cylinder control gear and rack teeth mechanism, passes through
Rack-and-pinion guarantee moves synchronously, and can improve the accuracy of equipment work, crawl anchorage, and two halves side anchor tool is kept to grab,
It is placed on the consistency of the operation position relative position Shang Shi of O-ring suit mechanism, ensure that subsequent O-ring suit mechanism crawl
The required precision of anchorage.The cylinder 2 77 of the utility model uses air cylinder connecting rod control structure, cylinder 2 77 and opening and closing cylinder 719
Junction is acted by the way of floating connection, the smoothness of operation is can guarantee, improves the working efficiency of pusher cylinder.
Translation 72 both ends of sliding rail are provided with translation buffer 720 as a further improvement of the utility model,.This is practical new
Type is additionally provided with translation buffer 720, and translation buffer 720 is able to bear biggish impact force, has energy-obsorbing and damping effect,
The inertia bring adverse effect when translation base motions at 78 place of translation conveying robot is reduced, keeps translation pedestal mild
Ground is stopped accurately in destination locations.
The contact surface for carrying finger 710 and anchorage as a further improvement of the utility model, constitutes truncated cone-shaped.This is practical
Novel translation conveying robot 78 and anchorage contact surface constitutes truncated cone-shaped, and the position for clamping anchorage is higher than the O-shaped of anchorage
Ring recess top effectively increases the contact area between pushing block and anchorage workpiece, guarantees that translation conveying robot 78 is carried in translation
Stable and firm, two halves side anchor tool is contacted when workpiece not relatively move, and further increases precision when anchorage translation is carried, and
And it prevents from that anchorage is caused to damage when clamping anchorage.
The carrying finger 710 of translation conveying robot 78 is four as a further improvement of the utility model, along x-axis
Direction spaced set.
It as a further improvement of the utility model, further include bottom workbench 521, bottom workbench 521 is fixed on bottom
On portion's frame 1, it is detachably connected with runner 10 on bottom workbench 521, the first work being equally spaced is provided on runner 10
Position 522, second station 523,3rd station 721 and the 4th station 722.First work as a further improvement of the utility model,
The distance between the distance between position 522, second station 523,3rd station 721 and the 4th station 722 and carrying finger 710 phase
Together.The utility model can be by anchorage feeding to the 3rd station 721 of subsequent O-ring suit mechanism 6 and the behaviour of the 4th station 722
Make on station, while will can be placed on originally on 3rd station 721 and the 4th station 722 and be packaged by O-ring suit mechanism
At anchorage, be carried to 8 top discharge of belt discharging mechanism, the same mechanism is completed at the same time two kinds of operations, clever structure, equipment function
The utilization rate of energy is high, saves equipment the space occupied cost, improves the efficiency of production operation.
First station 522, second station 523,3rd station 721 and the 4th as a further improvement of the utility model,
Magnet 524 is provided on station 722, there are four the settings of magnet 524, constitutes a rectangle.
The utility model also provides the operating method separately as translation carrying mechanism, comprising the following steps:
S1: when anchorage is carried to the first station 522 and second station 523, and O-ring set by clamping carrying mechanism 5
When the anchorage that suit is completed is carried to 3rd station 721 and four stations 722 by mounting mechanism 6;
S2: the translation conveying robot 78 that translation cylinder 74 drives slides into along translation sliding rail 72 corresponding on runner 10
First station 522, second station 523,3rd station 721 and the 4th station 722;
S3: cylinder 2 77 pushes forward the translation conveying robot 78 of opening to be moved to anchorage corresponding position along y-axis;
S4: the closure of carrying finger 710 of the opening and closing driving translation conveying robot 78 of cylinder 719 clamps anchorage;
S5: the translation driving translation conveying robot 78 of cylinder 74 carries the first station 522 and the anchorage of second station 523
It is carried to 3rd station 721 and the 4th station 722, while by the anchorage of the completion socket of 3rd station 721 and the 4th station 722
To subsequent 8 top discharge of belt discharging mechanism;
S6: the carrying finger 710 of translation conveying robot 78 is opened, and cylinder 2 77 backward receives translation conveying robot 78
Retract initial position;
S7: S1-S6 is repeated.The utility model further includes the operating method for having translation carrying mechanism, translation operation overall process
Using rectangular-ambulatory-plane motion process, motion profile controllable precise, high degree of automation
Further include the operating method for having the entire anchorage O-ring automatic assembly equipment of the utility model: the following steps are included:
10. the operating method of a kind of anchorage O-ring automatic assembly equipment and its operating method, it is characterised in that: including with
Lower step:
A1: half of anchorage is delivered to anchorage vibrating disk 313 by conveying mechanism 31, is returned by the vibration of anchorage vibrating disk 313
It is directly shaken in the discharging of device 36 to the intermediate bulkhead 42 of anchorage merging mechanism 4 after whole by anchorage;
A2: after inductive pick-up 419 identifies two half of anchorages all in place, anchorage directly shakes the blocking gas of 36 discharge port of device
Cylinder 518 works, and anchorage is stopped directly to shake the anchorage discharging in device;
A3: intermediate bulkhead 42 declines;
A4: the driving of telescopic cylinder 413 merges gear and rack teeth mechanism 44 and moves, and both sides pushing block merges anchorage to intermediary movements;
A5: the driving of telescopic cylinder 413 merges gear and rack teeth mechanism 44 and resets;
A6: driving cylinder 55 controls conveying robot 54 and moves along the x-axis to anchorage;
A7: 57 extension bar of rodless cylinder on conveying robot 54 is extended downwardly along z-axis, pushes clamping cylinder 58 and claw
59 move downward along z-axis, and the opening of claw 59 is distributed in anchorage two sides;
A8: clamping cylinder 58 controls the closure of claw 59 and clamps anchorage;
A9: 57 extension bar of rodless cylinder is shunk upwards along z-axis, and the intermediate bulkhead 42 for merging mechanism 4 rises;
A10: driving cylinder 55 controls conveying robot 54 and moves along the x-axis, and is stopped by the blocking of gag lever post 514 of buffer gear 56
Only;
A11: 57 extension bar of rodless cylinder is extended downwardly along z-axis, and clamping cylinder 58 and claw 59 is pushed to move downward along z-axis
On first station, anchorage is attracted by the magnet of the first station 522 to be fixed;
A12: clamping cylinder 58 controls claw 59 and opens;
A13: 57 extension bar of rodless cylinder is shunk upwards along x-axis;
A14: 518 extension end of stop cylinder is shunk, and intermediate barrier block 519 leaves buffer stopper 513;
A15: repeating abovementioned steps A1-A10, and 57 extension bar of rodless cylinder is extended downwardly along z-axis, pushes clamping cylinder 58
It is moved downward in second station 523 with claw 59 along z-axis, anchorage is attracted by the magnet of second station 523 to be fixed;
A16: clamping cylinder 58 controls claw 59 and opens;
A17: 57 extension bar of rodless cylinder is shunk upwards along z-axis;
A18: reset cylinder 515 pushes gag lever post 514 to reset;
A19: the translation driving translation conveying robot 78 of cylinder 74 removes the anchorage of the first station 522 and second station 523
Be transported to 3rd station 721 and the 4th station 722, the outer support mechanism 66 of three-jaw cylinder along the y-axis direction stretch out motion to O-ring just on
Side;
A20: the outer support mechanism 66 of three-jaw cylinder declines along z-axis, and handgrip is pressed down against intermediate cylindrical 617, intermediate cylindrical decline
617, handgrip protrudes into O-ring;
A21: three-jaw cylinder 69 controls handgrip 610 and struts O-ring, and three-dimensional damping 618 adaptability of limited block is displaced outwardly;
A22: the outer support mechanism 66 of three-jaw cylinder rises along z-axis to be resetted;
A23: the outer support mechanism 66 of three-jaw cylinder is contracted to along the y-axis direction right above anchorage;
A24: the outer support mechanism 66 of three-jaw cylinder declines along z-axis, and O-ring entangles anchorage;
A25: it pushes cylinder 612 and pressing plate 613 is pushed to move downward along z-axis, so that O-ring is fallen off, pack into anchorage annular groove;
A26: pressing plate 613 resets, and the outer support mechanism 66 of three-jaw cylinder rises along z-axis to be resetted;
A27: the translation conveying robot 78 that translation cylinder 74 drives slides into along translation sliding rail 72 corresponding on runner 10
The first station 522, second station 523,3rd station 721 and the 4th station 722;
A28: cylinder 2 77 pushes forward the translation conveying robot 78 of opening to be moved to anchorage corresponding position along y-axis;
A29: the closure of carrying finger 710 of the opening and closing driving translation conveying robot 78 of cylinder 719 clamps anchorage;
A30: the translation driving translation conveying robot 78 of cylinder 74 by the first station 522 and the anchorage of second station 523 again
It is carried to 3rd station 721 and the 4th station 722, while the anchorage that the completion of 3rd station 721 and the 4th station 722 is socketed
Subsequent belt discharging mechanism 8 is carried to discharge after demagnetization case 82 demagnetizes;
A31: the carrying finger 710 of translation conveying robot 78 is opened, and cylinder 2 77 backward will translation conveying robot 78
Shrink back initial position;
A32: A1-A31 is repeated.
A kind of anchorage O-ring automatic assembly equipment provided by the utility model is described in detail above.Herein
In apply specific embodiment the principles of the present invention and embodiment be expounded, the explanation of above embodiments is
It is used to help understand the method and its core concept of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model, this
A little improvement and modification are also fallen into the protection scope of the utility model claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of anchorage merges mechanism, it is characterised in that: including support frame, intermediate bulkhead and pushing block, intermediate bulkhead fixed setting
Portion on the support frame, the intermediate bulkhead device discharge port that directly shakes with anchorage are connected, and the pushing block is distributed in intermediate bulkhead two in opposite directions
Side is additionally provided with control pushing block on support frame and synchronizes merging gear and rack teeth mechanism that is close to each other or being located remotely from each other movement, institute
It states pushing block and is set as two, for active pushing block and driven pushing block, the direction of motion of active pushing block and driven pushing block is along x-axis side
It is along the y-axis direction to directly the shake discharging direction of device of, anchorage.
2. anchorage according to claim 1 merges mechanism, it is characterised in that: the merging gear and rack teeth mechanism includes tooth
Wheel, gear are fixed on support frame as described above bottom by bearing, gear two sides and gear be engaged with the active rack gear being parallel to each other and
Driven rack gear, the active rack gear and driven rack gear are fixedly connected with active gib block and driven gib block respectively, are actively oriented to
Item and driven gib block are connected by the side wall of sliding slot and sliding rail and support frame, and the active gib block is by link block and actively
Pushing block connection, driven gib block are connect by link block with driven pushing block, the direction of motion of the active rack gear and actively guiding
Item is identical as the direction of motion of active pushing block along sliding rail glide direction, telescopic cylinder extension end and the fixed company of active gib block
It connects, the direction of motion of telescopic cylinder extension end is identical as the direction of motion of active pushing block.
3. anchorage according to claim 1 merges mechanism, it is characterised in that: support frame as described above is provided with through-hole on side,
Intermediate bulkhead is fixedly connected with convex block, and convex block stretches out support frame through through-hole and connect with lifting cylinder.
4. anchorage according to claim 1 merges mechanism, it is characterised in that: the contact surface that the pushing block is contacted with anchorage is
V-arrangement.
5. anchorage according to claim 1 merges mechanism, it is characterised in that: the material of the pushing block is brass.
6. anchorage according to claim 1 merges mechanism, it is characterised in that: be fixedly installed top at the top of support frame as described above
Plate, top plate are fixedly installed stop anchorage directly to shake along anchorage baffle that the discharging direction of device moves.
7. anchorage according to claim 6 merges mechanism, it is characterised in that: the contact surface of the baffle and anchorage is set as
It is arc-shaped.
8. anchorage according to claim 1 merges mechanism, it is characterised in that: be fixed with half side anchor of induction on support frame as described above
The inductive pick-up of tool.
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CN109335591A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-15 | 湖北火爆机器人科技有限公司 | A kind of anchorage merges mechanism and its operating method |
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