CN209379423U - A kind of soybean sample impurity winnowing machine - Google Patents

A kind of soybean sample impurity winnowing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209379423U
CN209379423U CN201821997871.5U CN201821997871U CN209379423U CN 209379423 U CN209379423 U CN 209379423U CN 201821997871 U CN201821997871 U CN 201821997871U CN 209379423 U CN209379423 U CN 209379423U
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China
Prior art keywords
impurity
soybean
winnowing machine
oscillating plate
loading head
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CN201821997871.5U
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Inventor
程立立
张�成
张榴萍
钱国平
赵冬旺
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ZHENJIANG GRAIN AND OIL Co OF CHINA GRAIN RESERVES Corp
Sinograin Zhenjiang Grain And Oil Quality Inspection Center Co Ltd
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ZHENJIANG GRAIN AND OIL Co OF CHINA GRAIN RESERVES Corp
Sinograin Zhenjiang Grain And Oil Quality Inspection Center Co Ltd
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Application filed by ZHENJIANG GRAIN AND OIL Co OF CHINA GRAIN RESERVES Corp, Sinograin Zhenjiang Grain And Oil Quality Inspection Center Co Ltd filed Critical ZHENJIANG GRAIN AND OIL Co OF CHINA GRAIN RESERVES Corp
Priority to CN201821997871.5U priority Critical patent/CN209379423U/en
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Abstract

The soybean sample impurity winnowing machine of the utility model, soybean materials are delivered on oscillating plate from hopper along stock guide on the inside of feed inlet, panel vibration blanking is vibrated by flexible drive wheel drive, the impurity being mingled in paddle wheel fan rotary blasting separation soybean materials, soybean falls into loading head, impurity is blown into impurity collector, arc-shaped guide plate, arc rear wall provides wind-force guiding, sub-material baffle can stop beans to spring into impurity collector, and prevent impurity from blowing into loading head, the synchronous driving paddle wheel fan of stepless speed-regulating motor and rubber wheel, soybean materials are fallen when preventing paddle wheel fan inactive, wind-force size can be adjusted, and the Vibrated baiting frequency and speed of oscillating plate are controlled according to wind-force size, soybean sample impurity can be automatically separated, it is compact-sized, small in volume, it is easy to operate, it is time saving and energy saving, testing result is accurate, improve detection effect Rate.

Description

A kind of soybean sample impurity winnowing machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to one of grain inspection technology soybean sample impurity winnowing machines.
Background technique
Soybean is main cereal crops, and cultivation history is long, and soybean can be mingled in plantation recovery process there are many miscellaneous Matter, and soybean impurity content index in purchase, storage, processing and sale is important test rating, in concerned countries standard To it with stringent prescribed requirement, soybean impurity content is determining by the sum of full-page proof impurity content and sample impurity content, greatly Sample impurity is generally according to electricity specified in GB/T 5459-2008 " grain and oil detection grain, the impurity of oil plant, unsound grain are examined " Dynamic screening washer method carries out quick screening test, and sample impurity is generally the light impurities such as broken kind of skin, broken beanpod, small stalk, passes There is no the special detection tool for sample impurity in the system method of inspection, can only be tested by way of picking by hand, is consumed Time-consuming length, labor intensity is high, and inconvenient for operation, detection efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide one kind can be automatically separated soybean sample impurity, volume It is small light-weight, it is easy to operate, it is time saving and energy saving, improve the soybean sample impurity winnowing machine of detection efficiency.
The soybean sample impurity winnowing machine of the utility model, includes shell, it is characterised in that: the setting of shell upper center There is feed inlet, the position being located at outside feed inlet above shell is connected with the material that soybean materials can be delivered to enclosure interior Bucket, the position that housing cavity is located at feed inlet side are tiltedly installed with stock guide, and the feed inlet other side is tiltedly installed with oscillating plate, Oscillating plate lower section is located at below stock guide and with stock guide lower end in normally off, and oscillating plate upper end, which is connected with, can drive vibration The flexible drive wheel of panel vibration;The position that housing cavity is located at lower section on rear side of oscillating plate is provided with paddle wheel fan, after paddle wheel fan Side is provided with the power mechanism that paddle wheel fan can be driven to rotate, and the drive shaft of flexible drive wheel is connected to impeller by conveyer belt Fan is rotated on main shaft and can be driven by power mechanism is synchronous;The position that housing cavity is located at lower section on front side of oscillating plate is set side by side It is equipped with loading head, impurity collector, impurity collector is located in front of loading head, on front housing section lower part and loading head, impurity collector corresponding position Being provided with can be for loading head, open slot impurity collector extraction, be pushed into;Shell front side wall top is provided with mesh air outlet;
The paddle wheel fan includes four rectangular paddles, and four rectangular paddles are symmetrical arranged two-by-two along rotation main shaft, often Piece rectangular paddle is connected on rotation main shaft by least two connection pillars;
The feed hopper bottom is provided with the charging adjustable plate that can adjust feed inlet size;
The shell rear wall is arc;
It is located at the position below oscillating plate on the housing cavity bottom plate and is provided with arc-shaped guide plate;
The sub-material baffle extended straight up is provided between the impurity collector, loading head;
The sub-material baffle upper section is the arc towards loading head;
The sub-material baffle arch section thickness is gradually increased downwards from top;
The flexible drive wheel is rubber gear, and oscillating plate rear end is protruded into the tooth socket of rubber gear;Power mechanism is nothing Grade speed regulating motor;
Middle part is respectively arranged with the circle that can extract, be pushed into loading head, impurity collector out on the loading head, impurity collector outer end face Shape handle.
The soybean sample impurity winnowing machine of the utility model, soybean materials are delivered to from hopper along stock guide on the inside of feed inlet On oscillating plate, panel vibration blanking is vibrated by flexible drive wheel drive, is mingled in paddle wheel fan rotary blasting separation soybean materials Impurity, soybean fall into loading head, and impurity is blown into impurity collector, and arc-shaped guide plate, arc rear wall provide wind-force guiding, sub-material Baffle can stop beans to spring into impurity collector, and prevent impurity from blowing into loading head, the synchronous driving paddle wheel fan of stepless speed-regulating motor With rubber wheel, soybean materials are fallen when preventing paddle wheel fan inactive, can adjust wind-force size, and control according to wind-force size The Vibrated baiting frequency and speed of oscillating plate can be automatically separated soybean sample impurity, compact-sized, small in volume, behaviour Facilitate, time saving and energy saving, testing result is accurate, improves detection efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the contour structures floor map of the utility model embodiment soybean sample impurity winnowing machine;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure floor map of the utility model embodiment soybean sample impurity winnowing machine;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross section view of Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
As shown, a kind of soybean sample impurity winnowing machine, includes shell 12,12 upper center of shell is provided with charging Mouthful, the position outside feed inlet is located above shell 12 and is connected with the hopper 1 that soybean materials can be delivered to enclosure interior, shell The position that 12 inner cavity of body is located at feed inlet side is tiltedly installed with stock guide 3, and the feed inlet other side is tiltedly installed with oscillating plate 4, 4 lower section of oscillating plate is located at the lower section of stock guide 3 and with stock guide lower end in normally off, and soybean materials are delivered in hopper, through into Material mouth enters on the stock guide of inside, is delivered on oscillating plate along inclination stock guide rolling under the effect of gravity, due under oscillating plate Section is in normally off with stock guide lower end, so soybean materials will not fall when oscillating plate is slack;The connection of 4 upper end of oscillating plate There is the flexible drive wheel 5 that can drive vibration panel vibration, the rotation of flexible drive wheel drives vibration panel vibration blanking when mechanism starts, When inactive blanking occurs for anti-locking mechanism, i.e., prevention " machine is not opened, material first under " the case where;After 12 inner cavity of shell is located at oscillating plate 4 The position of side-lower is provided with paddle wheel fan 6, and the power mechanism that paddle wheel fan can be driven to rotate is provided on rear side of paddle wheel fan 6 7, the drive shaft of flexible drive wheel is connected on paddle wheel fan rotation main shaft by conveyer belt and can be driven by power mechanism is synchronous Dynamic, when power mechanism drives paddle wheel fan rotation, the synchronous driving vibration panel vibration blanking of flexible drive wheel is reliable for operation;Shell The position that inner cavity is located at lower section on front side of oscillating plate is set side by side with loading head 9, impurity collector 8, and impurity collector 8 is located at 9 front of loading head, 6 rotary blasting of paddle wheel fan is blown by the soybean materials of vibration panel vibration blanking, due to soybean heavier-weight, is fallen through into first In loading head, the sample impurity of lighter in weight continues to be blown into impurity collector backward under the action of the wind, and it is good to be automatically separated effect;Shell The opening that can be extracted out, be pushed into for loading head, impurity collector is provided on pars infrasegmentalis and loading head, impurity collector corresponding position before body Slot carries out gauge check convenient for taking out the soybean after separation, impurity, easy to operate;Shell front side wall top is provided with mesh and goes out Air port 11, feed inlet are provided simultaneously with air inlet function, it is ensured that wind circulating operation, mechanism run smoothly.
Paddle wheel fan 6 includes four rectangular paddles 61, and four rectangular paddles 61 are symmetrical arranged two-by-two along rotation main shaft 63, The inner side edge of every rectangular paddle 61 is vertically connected on rotation main shaft by least two connection pillars 62, power mechanism driving Rotation main shaft drives four rectangular paddles while rotating when turning, so that air flowing generates and agitates wind-force, blow separation soybean object Impurity in material.
Feed hopper bottom is provided with the charging adjustable plate 2 that can adjust feed inlet size, can according to the big minor adjustment of wind-force into Expect speed.
Shell rear wall is arc, and the position being located at below oscillating plate on housing cavity bottom plate is provided with arc-shaped guide plate, Wind-force guiding is provided.
It is provided with the sub-material baffle 10 extended straight up between impurity collector, loading head, not only beans can be stopped to spring into collection Miscellaneous device can also prevent impurity from blowing into loading head, and sub-material baffle upper section is the arc raising beans blocking effect towards loading head, point Material baffle arch section thickness is gradually increased downwards from top, so that sub-material baffle constitutes pointed plate, further increases sub-material effect Fruit.
Flexible drive wheel is rubber gear, and oscillating plate rear end is protruded into the tooth socket of rubber gear, and rubber gear rotates hour wheel The tooth flank of tooth pushes oscillating plate to move in turn, so that oscillating plate generates vibration, while rubber material has certain elasticity, will not rub Damage oscillating plate and the gear teeth flank of tooth, reliable performance, long service life.
Power mechanism is stepless speed-regulating motor;The synchronous driving paddle wheel fan of stepless speed-regulating motor and rubber wheel, prevent impeller Soybean materials are fallen when fan is inactive, can adjust wind-force size, and the Vibrated baiting of oscillating plate is controlled according to wind-force size Frequency and speed are automatically separated soybean sample impurity.
Middle part, which is respectively arranged with, on loading head, impurity collector outer end face can extract out, be pushed into loading head, round of impurity collector Hand, extraction, push-in are quick steady.
The soybean sample impurity winnowing machine of the utility model, soybean materials are delivered to from hopper along stock guide on the inside of feed inlet On oscillating plate, panel vibration blanking is vibrated by flexible drive wheel drive, is mingled in paddle wheel fan rotary blasting separation soybean materials Impurity, soybean fall into loading head, and impurity is blown into impurity collector, and arc-shaped guide plate, arc rear wall provide wind-force guiding, sub-material Baffle can stop beans to spring into impurity collector, and prevent impurity from blowing into loading head, the synchronous driving paddle wheel fan of stepless speed-regulating motor With rubber wheel, soybean materials are fallen when preventing paddle wheel fan inactive, can adjust wind-force size, and control according to wind-force size The Vibrated baiting frequency and speed of oscillating plate can be automatically separated soybean sample impurity, compact-sized, small in volume, behaviour Facilitate, it is time saving and energy saving, improve detection efficiency.
Specific mentality of designing:
The utility model relates to grain and oil detection field technical fields, specifically, in particular to a kind of soybean sample impurity Winnowing machine.
Soybean is annual herb plant, is most important beans in the world.Soybean impurity content is full-page proof impurity content The sum of with sample impurity content, one of important indicator of soybean quality is determined when being purchase, storage, processing and sale soybean.Root According to described in GB/T 5459-2008 " grain and oil detection grain, the impurity of oil plant, unsound grain are examined ", soybean full-page proof impurity can be adopted Quick screening test is carried out with electronic screening washer method.Soybean sample impurity is mainly that the lightweights such as broken kind of skin, broken beanpod, small stalk are miscellaneous Matter, at present still without the specific instruments of inspection, when inspection, can only be carried out by way of picking by hand, and checkout procedure is time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, a kind of soybean sample impurity winnowing machine of researching and designing is used for soybean sample foreign impurity matters test, for row those skilled in the art It is a problem to be solved.
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is in view of the deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of soybean Sample impurity winnowing machine, it is the winnowing machine small and light, easy to operate, easy to use, soybean sample impurity can be efficiently separated, is applicable in It is detected in laboratory soybean impurity content.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of soybean sample impurity winnowing machine, packet Include shell, hopper, charging adjustable plate, stock guide, rubber gear, oscillating plate, paddle wheel fan, motor, impurity collector and loading head.
Paddle wheel fan is made of four pieces rectangular flabellums, is driven by stepless speed-regulating motor.
The vibration frequency of oscillating plate drives rubber gear to be controlled by belt.
Impurity collector and loading head among have one piece of curved baffle.
Shell be located above impurity collector and have ventilative mesh.
The utility model uses stepless speed-regulating motor impeller fan, can effectively adjust wind-force size, while oscillating plate Vibration frequency by paddle wheel fan drive rubber gear controlled, this can not only according to wind-force size control blanking speed, The case where achieving the purpose that efficiently separate, and can effectively prevent appearance " machine is not opened, under expecting first ".In addition, impurity collector and gathering materials The curved baffle of device medium design not only can stop beans to spring into impurity collector, can also prevent impurity from blowing into loading head.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1, a kind of soybean sample impurity winnowing machine is provided for soybean foreign impurity matters test, shortens Check-Out Time, improves industry Interior technical staff's working efficiency;
2, this winnowing machine small and light, easy to operate, easy to use, can efficiently separate impurity in soybean, be suitable for experiment The detection of room soybean impurity content.
When the utility model is used, start motor, full-page proof impurity soybean is gone to fall into guiding through feeding adjustable plate 2 by hopper 1 Between plate 3 and oscillating plate 4, soybean continuous intermittence blanking under the action of oscillating plate 4 is then generated by vane device 6 Wind-force separates soybean and impurity, and wherein soybean falls into loading head, and impurity is blown into impurity collector.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.
The utility model discloses a kind of soybean sample impurity winnowing machine, including shell 12, hopper 1, charging adjustable plate 2, Stock guide 3, oscillating plate 4, rubber gear 5, paddle wheel fan 6, motor 7, impurity collector 8 and loading head 9.The owner will be directed to soybean Sample impurity is picked difficult, time-consuming and laborious and researching and designing, designed selection by winnowing body out are small light, easy to operate, easy to use, Soybean sample impurity can be efficiently separated, is suitable for laboratory soybean impurity content and detects.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of soybean sample impurity winnowing machine, includes shell, it is characterised in that: shell upper center is provided with feed inlet, It is located at the position outside feed inlet above shell and is connected with the hopper that soybean materials can be delivered to enclosure interior, housing cavity It is tiltedly installed with stock guide positioned at the position of feed inlet side, the feed inlet other side is tiltedly installed with oscillating plate, oscillating plate lower section It is in normally off below stock guide and with stock guide lower end, oscillating plate upper end, which is connected with, can drive the soft of vibration panel vibration Property driving wheel;The position that housing cavity is located at lower section on rear side of oscillating plate is provided with paddle wheel fan, is provided with energy on rear side of paddle wheel fan The drive shaft of enough power mechanisms of driving paddle wheel fan rotation, flexible drive wheel is connected to paddle wheel fan rotation master by conveyer belt It can be driven on axis and by power mechanism is synchronous;The position that housing cavity is located at lower section on front side of oscillating plate, which is set side by side with, to gather materials Device, impurity collector, impurity collector are located in front of loading head, and front housing section lower part and loading head, impurity collector are provided with energy on corresponding position Enough open slots extracted out, be pushed into for loading head, impurity collector;Shell front side wall top is provided with mesh air outlet.
2. soybean sample impurity winnowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the paddle wheel fan includes four squares Shape blade, four rectangular paddles are symmetrical arranged two-by-two along rotation main shaft, and every rectangular paddle is connected by least two connection pillars It is connected on rotation main shaft.
3. soybean sample impurity winnowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed hopper bottom, which is provided with, to be adjusted Save the charging adjustable plate of feed inlet size.
4. soybean sample impurity winnowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell rear wall is arc.
5. soybean sample impurity winnowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be located at vibration on the housing cavity bottom plate Position below movable plate is provided with arc-shaped guide plate.
6. soybean sample impurity winnowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set between the impurity collector, loading head It is equipped with the sub-material baffle extended straight up.
7. soybean sample impurity winnowing machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the sub-material baffle upper section is towards collection The arc of glassware.
8. soybean sample impurity winnowing machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the sub-material baffle arch section thickness It is gradually increased downwards from top.
9. soybean sample impurity winnowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flexible drive wheel is rubber teeth Wheel, oscillating plate rear end is protruded into the tooth socket of rubber gear;Power mechanism is stepless speed-regulating motor.
10. soybean sample impurity winnowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the loading head, impurity collector outer end face Upper middle part, which is respectively arranged with, to extract out, be pushed into the knop of loading head, impurity collector.
CN201821997871.5U 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of soybean sample impurity winnowing machine Active CN209379423U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821997871.5U CN209379423U (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of soybean sample impurity winnowing machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111715532A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-29 赵德城 Crawler-type construction waste treatment combined equipment capable of removing light sundries
CN111733755A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-10-02 黑龙江建筑职业技术学院 Cold region road ice layer cleaning device and cleaning method
CN112056383A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-11 余姚谷满仓食品有限公司 Processing technology of lotus seed beans
CN115072017A (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-09-20 江苏微纳光膜科技有限公司 Powder collecting device for nano material production
CN115121480A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-30 燕龙基(徐州)再生资源利用有限公司 Cullet particle screening equipment, air duct used by cullet particle screening equipment and control method of air duct

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111715532A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-29 赵德城 Crawler-type construction waste treatment combined equipment capable of removing light sundries
CN111733755A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-10-02 黑龙江建筑职业技术学院 Cold region road ice layer cleaning device and cleaning method
CN112056383A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-11 余姚谷满仓食品有限公司 Processing technology of lotus seed beans
CN115121480A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-30 燕龙基(徐州)再生资源利用有限公司 Cullet particle screening equipment, air duct used by cullet particle screening equipment and control method of air duct
CN115121480B (en) * 2022-06-28 2024-01-09 燕龙基(徐州)再生资源利用有限公司 Control method of broken glass particle screening equipment
CN115072017A (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-09-20 江苏微纳光膜科技有限公司 Powder collecting device for nano material production

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