CN209376213U - A kind of delivery chute and harvester - Google Patents

A kind of delivery chute and harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209376213U
CN209376213U CN201822258999.6U CN201822258999U CN209376213U CN 209376213 U CN209376213 U CN 209376213U CN 201822258999 U CN201822258999 U CN 201822258999U CN 209376213 U CN209376213 U CN 209376213U
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China
Prior art keywords
chain
chain harrow
harrow
shaft
guide groove
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Active
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CN201822258999.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗曜
王凯
肖博强
贺耀华
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Hunan Province Farmers Agricultural Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
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Hunan Province Farmers Agricultural Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201822258999.6U priority Critical patent/CN209376213U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of delivery chutes, including guide groove, the guide groove front end is provided with driven roller, the guide groove rear end is provided with driven voller, parallel spaced-apart is arranged with every the first chain harrow of arrangement outside the driven roller and the driven voller, second chain harrow, third chain harrow, first chain harrow, second chain harrow, rake of the third chain harrow for material send transmission, first chain harrow is located on the left of the guide groove inner cavity, second chain harrow is located in the middle part of the guide groove inner cavity, the third chain harrow is located on the right side of the guide groove inner cavity, first chain harrow, second chain harrow, the third chain harrow direction of motion is identical and movement velocity is different.The invention also discloses a kind of harvesters.The utility model can efficiently realize the transmission feeding of the crops such as rice, rape, effectively avoid non-essential loss.The utility model can efficiently realize the transmission feeding of the Different Crops such as rice, corn, sorghum, effectively ensure that equipment operates normally.

Description

A kind of delivery chute and harvester
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical fields, more specifically, in particular to a kind of delivery chute and harvester.
Background technique
Rice belongs to grass family Oryza, is an extremely ancient crop.According to archaeological discovery, plantation of the rice in China is gone through History at least 7000 or so.Cultivated rice in the world has 2 kinds i.e. Asian Cultivated Rice and Oryza glaberrima Steud, and wherein Asia is cultivated Rice cultivated area is big, each rice region all over the world, referred to as common cultivated rice.Rice panicle is made of many small ears, rice Seed, that is, paddy claims rice or rice after decladding.Rice can also make wine, the primary raw material as sugaring in addition to edible, Rice husk, rice straw also have many use.For current, Grain in China annual output reaches 500,000,000 tons, and China already belongs to world food plantation One of big country.
To reduce labor intensity, while the harvesting speed of grain is improved, China has been gradually increased mechanization of agriculture Research, farm machinery level are developed rapidly.In the prior art, many areas in China have begun to use harvester to carry out water The automation of the crops such as rice is gathered in, and in operating process, harvester is gathered in the stem comprising rice by the ceding of Taiwan from field Come up, the threshing chamber that rice stem is input to harvester rear is then carried out by threshing by delivery chute, is deposited finally by silo Store up paddy.In practical operation, to save production cost, peasant is usually with harvester while harvesting corn, sorghum, wheat, soybean Equal crops are designed with realizing a tractor serves several purposes since conventional harvester generally match rice, and rice and corn, sorghum, The characteristics such as wheat, the winding degree of Soybean and Other Crops, stalk flexibility hardness, stalk size are different, in this way, conventional harvester Delivery chute is easy to block when conveying other stalks, and the feeding of threshing chamber is caused to have some setbacks, and is seriously affecting equipment just Often operation.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of delivery chute, which is designed by its structure, energy The transmission feeding for efficiently realizing the Different Crops such as rice, corn, sorghum effectively ensures that equipment operates normally.
A kind of delivery chute, including guide groove, the guide groove front end are provided with driven roller, and the guide groove rear end is provided with driven Roller, parallel spaced-apart is arranged with outside the driven roller and the driven voller every the first chain harrow, the second chain harrow, third chain harrow of arrangement, First chain harrow, second chain harrow, the third chain harrow send transmission for the rake of material, and first chain harrow is located at described On the left of guide groove inner cavity, second chain harrow is located in the middle part of the guide groove inner cavity, and it is right that the third chain harrow is located at the guide groove inner cavity Side, first chain harrow, second chain harrow, the third chain harrow direction of motion is identical and movement velocity is different.
Preferably, it is rectangular that first chain harrow, which includes the first chain and the two sides being mounted on first chain, One rake aody, second chain harrow includes the second chain and the two sides being mounted on second chain are the second rake aody of wedge angle, The third chain harrow includes third chain and the two sides being mounted on the third chain are rectangular third rake aody.
Preferably, the driven roller includes the second shaft that first rotating shaft, rotary type are set in outside the first rotating shaft And rotary type is set in the third shaft outside second shaft, wherein
The first input sprocket being connected with peripheral hardware driving mechanism is provided on the right side of the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is left Side is provided with the first output chain gear, and first output chain gear is connect with first chain drive;
The second input sprocket being connected with peripheral hardware driving mechanism is provided on the right side of second shaft, second shaft is left Side is provided with the second output chain gear, and second output chain gear is connect with second chain drive;
The third input sprocket being connected with peripheral hardware driving mechanism is provided on the right side of the third shaft, the third shaft is left Side is provided with third output chain gear, and the third output chain gear is connect with the third chain drive;
First input sprocket, second input sprocket, the third input sprocket driving speed be all different.
Preferably, be provided with left mounting flange on the left of the driven roller between the guide groove, on the right side of the driven roller with Right mounting flange is provided between the guide groove.
Preferably, be provided on the driven voller for the first chain harrow, the second chain harrow, the elastic adjusting of third chain harrow it is elastic Adjusting yoke.
Preferably, the driven voller includes the preceding supporting-roller shaft and rear supporting-roller shaft that front and back is separately arranged, the preceding supporting-roller shaft On be provided with 3 spaced apart preceding carrying rollers, be provided in supporting-roller shaft after described 3 it is spaced apart after carrying rollers.
Preferably, be provided with spacer between the preceding carrying roller and the preceding carrying roller, it is described after carrying roller and it is described after carrying roller it Between be provided with casing.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of harvester, and conveying described in above-mentioned any one is equipped on the harvester Slot.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: passing through when delivery chute provided by the utility model and specifically used harvester First chain harrow, the second chain harrow, third chain harrow differential feed material, can carry out dredging brush row to material during material conveys Sequence guarantees that material orderly smoothly passes over the delivery chute and enters threshing chamber progress subsequent job, while the conveying slot structure is simple, Enforcement difficulty is low, can efficiently realize the transmission feeding of the Different Crops such as rice, corn, sorghum, effectively ensures that equipment operates normally.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is the embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also Other attached drawings can be obtained according to the attached drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of delivery chute disclosed in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of chain harrow disclosed in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of driven roller disclosed in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of driven voller disclosed in the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the application, below in conjunction with the application reality The attached drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation Example is merely a part but not all of the embodiments of the present application.
Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " front end ", " rear end ", " left side ", " right side " etc. refer to The orientation or positional relationship shown be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the utility model and Simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation construction And operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 provides a kind of specific embodiment of delivery chute of the utility model, wherein Fig. 1 For the overall structure diagram of delivery chute disclosed in the utility model embodiment;Fig. 2 is disclosed in the utility model embodiment Chain harrow structural schematic diagram;Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of driven roller disclosed in the utility model embodiment;Fig. 4 is this reality The structural schematic diagram of the driven voller disclosed in new embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the delivery chute provided by the utility model is ingenious in design, can efficiently realize rice, corn, The transmission feeding of the Different Crops such as sorghum effectively ensures that equipment operates normally.Delivery chute provided by the utility model includes guide groove 1, driven roller 2, driven voller 3, the first chain harrow 4, the second chain harrow 5, third chain harrow 6.
In the present embodiment, which includes guide groove 1, and guide groove 1 provides channel due to the transmission to material.
In the present embodiment, 1 front end of guide groove is provided with driven roller 2, and 1 rear end of guide groove is provided with driven voller 3, the driving First chain harrow 4, second chain harrow 5, third chain harrow 6 of the parallel spaced-apart every arrangement are arranged with outside roller 2 and the driven voller 3.Driven roller 2 For drive the first chain harrow 4, the second chain harrow 5,6 swivel feeding of third chain harrow, driven voller 3 for the first chain harrow 4, the second chain harrow 5, The tensioning and support of third chain harrow 6, to prevent the first chain harrow 4, the second chain harrow 5, third chain harrow 6 sagging.First chain harrow 4, The rake of second chain harrow 5, the third chain harrow 6 for material send transmission.
In the present embodiment, the first chain harrow 4 is located on the left of 1 inner cavity of guide groove, and second chain harrow 5 is located at the guide groove 1 In the middle part of inner cavity, the third chain harrow 6 is located on the right side of 1 inner cavity of guide groove, first chain harrow 4, second chain harrow 5, described 6 direction of motion of third chain harrow is identical and movement velocity is different.
Specifically, the utility model the first chain harrow 4, the second chain harrow 5, the driving direction of rotation of third chain harrow 6 are identical, still First chain harrow 4, the second chain harrow 5, the driving rotation speed of third chain harrow 6 are different, thus the first chain harrow 4, the second chain harrow 5, third There is speed difference namely differential between each other in swivel feeding in chain harrow 6.
In specific implementation process, material is fed by the first chain harrow 4, the second chain harrow 5,6 differential of third chain harrow, it can be in material During conveying to material carry out dredge brush sequence, guarantee material orderly smoothly pass over the delivery chute enter threshing chamber carry out after Continuous operation, can efficiently realize the transmission feeding of the Different Crops such as rice, corn, sorghum, prevent feed blocking delivery chute, effectively really Equipment is protected to operate normally.
In addition, the conveying slot structure provided by the utility model is simple, enforcement difficulty is low, and it is more to be not only able to achieve a kind of structure Kind mechanical erection simultaneously implements multiple use, moreover it is possible to guarantee the controllability and reliability of conveying.
In the present embodiment, material is harrowed to further facilitate chain harrow and is transmitted, while effectively reducing in transmission process and combing Harrow sequence resistance, it is preferable that first chain harrow 4 include the first chain 401 and be mounted on first chain 401 two Side is the first rectangular rake aody 402, and second chain harrow 5 includes the second chain 501 and is mounted on second chain 501 Two sides are the second rake aody 502 of wedge angle, and the third chain harrow 6 includes third chain 601 and is mounted on the third chain 601 Two sides be rectangular third rake aody 602.
It is excellent for the differential driving for further facilitating above-mentioned first chain harrow 4, the second chain harrow 5, third chain harrow 6 in the present embodiment Selection of land, the driven roller 2 are set in the second shaft 202 outside the first rotating shaft 201 including first rotating shaft 201, rotary type And rotary type is set in the third shaft 203 outside second shaft 202, wherein
It is provided with the first input sprocket 204 being connected with peripheral hardware driving mechanism on the right side of the first rotating shaft 201, described first The first output chain gear 205 is provided on the left of shaft 201, first output chain gear 205 connects with first chain 401 transmission It connects;
It is provided with the second input sprocket 206 being connected with peripheral hardware driving mechanism on the right side of second shaft 202, described second The second output chain gear 207 is provided on the left of shaft 202, second output chain gear and second chain 501 are sequentially connected;
The third input sprocket 208 being connected with peripheral hardware driving mechanism, the third are provided on the right side of the third shaft 203 Third output chain gear 209 is provided on the left of shaft 203, the third output chain gear and the third chain 601 are sequentially connected;
The driving speed of first input sprocket 204, second input sprocket 206, the third input sprocket 208 It is all different.
In the present embodiment, for the installation for further facilitating driven roller 2, it is preferable that 2 left side of driven roller and the guide groove It is provided with left mounting flange 210 between 1, is provided with right mounting flange 211 between 2 right side of driven roller and the guide groove 1.
In the present embodiment, for the elastic adjusting for further facilitating the first chain harrow 4, the second chain harrow 5, third chain harrow 6, preferably Ground, be provided on the driven voller 3 for the first chain harrow 4, the second chain harrow 5, the elastic adjusting of third chain harrow 6 elastic adjusting yoke 7。
In the present embodiment, lifting and being driven to further facilitate the first chain harrow 4, second chain harrow 5, third chain harrow 6, preferably Ground, the driven voller 4 include the preceding supporting-roller shaft 401 separately arranged of front and back and rear supporting-roller shaft 402, in the preceding supporting-roller shaft 401 3 spaced apart preceding carrying rollers 403 are provided with, 3 spaced apart rear carrying rollers 404 are provided in the rear supporting-roller shaft 402.Institute Spacer 405 is provided with before stating between carrying roller 403 and the preceding carrying roller 403, between the rear carrying roller 404 and the rear carrying roller 404 It is provided with casing 406.
Specifically, each preceding carrying roller 403 is corresponding with one group of chain harrow with rear carrying roller 404.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of harvester, and conveying described in above-mentioned any one is equipped on the harvester Slot.
A kind of delivery chute provided by the utility model and harvester are described in detail above.It is used herein Specific case is expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help to manage Solve the method and its core concept of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not Under the premise of being detached from the utility model principle, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model, these improve and repair Decorations are also fallen into the protection scope of the utility model claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of delivery chute, which is characterized in that including guide groove, the guide groove front end is provided with driven roller, and the guide groove rear end is set It is equipped with driven voller, parallel spaced-apart is arranged with outside the driven roller and the driven voller every the first chain harrow of arrangement, the second chain harrow, the Three chain harrows, the rake of first chain harrow, second chain harrow, the third chain harrow for material send transmission, first chain harrow On the left of the guide groove inner cavity, second chain harrow is located in the middle part of the guide groove inner cavity, and the third chain harrow is located at described lead On the right side of slot inner cavity, first chain harrow, second chain harrow, the third chain harrow direction of motion is identical and movement velocity is different.
2. delivery chute according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first chain harrow is including the first chain and is mounted on institute Stating the two sides on the first chain is the first rectangular rake aody, and second chain harrow is including the second chain and is mounted on second chain Two sides on item are the second rake aody of wedge angle, the third chain harrow include third chain and be mounted on the third chain two Side is rectangular third rake aody.
3. delivery chute according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the driven roller includes first rotating shaft, rotary type set The second shaft and rotary type being located at outside the first rotating shaft are set in the third shaft outside second shaft, wherein
It is provided with the first input sprocket being connected with peripheral hardware driving mechanism on the right side of the first rotating shaft, is set on the left of the first rotating shaft It is equipped with the first output chain gear, first output chain gear is connect with first chain drive;
It is provided with the second input sprocket being connected with peripheral hardware driving mechanism on the right side of second shaft, is set on the left of second shaft It is equipped with the second output chain gear, second output chain gear is connect with second chain drive;
It is provided with the third input sprocket being connected with peripheral hardware driving mechanism on the right side of the third shaft, is set on the left of the third shaft It is equipped with third output chain gear, the third output chain gear is connect with the third chain drive;
First input sprocket, second input sprocket, the third input sprocket driving speed be all different.
4. delivery chute according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided between the guide groove on the left of the driven roller Left mounting flange is provided with right mounting flange between the driven roller right side and the guide groove.
5. delivery chute according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on the driven voller for the first chain harrow, Two chain harrows, the elastic adjusting of third chain harrow elastic adjusting yoke.
6. delivery chute according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driven voller includes the forestock that front and back is separately arranged Wheel shaft and rear supporting-roller shaft, are provided with 3 spaced apart preceding carrying rollers in the preceding supporting-roller shaft, are provided with 3 in supporting-roller shaft after described A spaced apart rear carrying roller.
7. delivery chute according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be provided between the preceding carrying roller and the preceding carrying roller every Set is provided with casing between carrying roller and the rear carrying roller after described.
8. a kind of harvester, which is characterized in that it is any one to claim 7 to be equipped with the claims 1 on the harvester Delivery chute described in.
CN201822258999.6U 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of delivery chute and harvester Active CN209376213U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822258999.6U CN209376213U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of delivery chute and harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822258999.6U CN209376213U (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of delivery chute and harvester

Publications (1)

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CN209376213U true CN209376213U (en) 2019-09-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109429686A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-08 湖南省农友农业装备股份有限公司 A kind of delivery chute and harvester
CN111003487A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-04-14 安徽博大纤维素科技有限公司 Quantitative rake-grab conveying device for lignocellulose

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109429686A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-08 湖南省农友农业装备股份有限公司 A kind of delivery chute and harvester
CN109429686B (en) * 2018-12-29 2024-06-11 湖南省农友农业装备股份有限公司 Conveying groove and harvester
CN111003487A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-04-14 安徽博大纤维素科技有限公司 Quantitative rake-grab conveying device for lignocellulose
CN111003487B (en) * 2019-12-02 2021-08-13 安徽博大纤维素科技有限公司 Quantitative rake-grab conveying device for lignocellulose

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: HUNAN NONGYOU SHENGTAI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Assignor: HUNAN NONGYOU AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD.

Contract record no.: X2023980047394

Denomination of utility model: A conveying groove and harvester

Granted publication date: 20190913

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20231116

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract