CN209343202U - A kind of agricultural environment information collection trolley - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural environment information collection trolley Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209343202U
CN209343202U CN201920405233.8U CN201920405233U CN209343202U CN 209343202 U CN209343202 U CN 209343202U CN 201920405233 U CN201920405233 U CN 201920405233U CN 209343202 U CN209343202 U CN 209343202U
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China
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vehicle body
module
information collection
environment information
agricultural environment
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CN201920405233.8U
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李绍稳
张理
金�秀
尚昊
张蕴
张乐
段慧茹
王志玲
吴超豪
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural equipment technical fields, disclose a kind of agricultural environment information collection trolley;Comprising: vehicle body, vehicle body two sides are respectively arranged with crawler travel module, and crawler travel module includes at least crawler belt and is used to support and is driven the Athey wheel of the crawler belt;Detection module, detection module are arranged on the vehicle body, and the detection module includes at least picture pick-up device and environmental detection sensor;Clearing mechanism, in the body structure, the clearing mechanism includes at least shovel of removing obstacles for setting, and described remove obstacles is shoveled equipped with band of removing obstacles;And drive module, the drive module setting are connect in the vehicle body with the crawler travel module and the clearing mechanism.A kind of agricultural environment information collection trolley of the utility model can flexibly enter crop growth place, facilitate intake image and all kinds of environmental datas of acquisition to judge diseases and pests of agronomic crop problem and growing environment, high-efficient, broad covered area, using flexible runs smoothly.

Description

A kind of agricultural environment information collection trolley
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural equipment technical field, specifically a kind of agricultural environment information collection trolley.
Background technique
In agricultural production, take the manual method of timesharing, areal sampling to the plant growth feelings in greenhouse, farm Condition and temperature and humidity are monitored.Since greenhouse or farm occupied area are bigger, lead to heavy workload, poor reliability, Detection target is also more dispersed, and measuring point is more.
Have in the prior art and the agricultural operations place such as farm is monitored using smart machine system, wherein is relatively more normal The agricultural monitoring system and method for rule are detected based on unmanned plane, and diseases and pests of agronomic crop etc. is detected by way of remotely sensed image and is asked Topic, improves the monitoring efficiency to crop growth situation on the whole, but using unmanned plane mode there is also inconvenience, Such as, unmanned plane is not easy closely to acquire monitoring data, can not also implement under the occasions such as greenhouse, limitation is very big.
As it can be seen that agriculture test equipment in the prior art mostly uses unmanned plane, do not have the flexibility of detection, it can not low coverage Crop image is acquired from detection, is unfavorable for crop growth situation analysis.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of agricultural environment information collection trolley, can effectively solve The problem of certainly existing agriculture test equipment detection is not flexible, can not closely acquire farming growing state information.
The utility model is realized in this way a kind of agricultural environment information collection trolley, comprising:
Vehicle body, the vehicle body two sides are respectively arranged with crawler travel module, and the crawler travel module includes at least crawler belt And it is used to support and is driven the Athey wheel of the crawler belt;
Detection module, the detection module are arranged on the vehicle body, the detection module include at least picture pick-up device and Environmental detection sensor;
Clearing mechanism, in the body structure, the clearing mechanism includes at least shovel of removing obstacles for setting, sets on the shovel of removing obstacles It removes obstacles band, for pushing barrier to vehicle body two sides;And
Drive module, the drive module setting is in the vehicle body, with the crawler travel module and the obstacle cleaning machine Structure connection, to drive the crawler belt and the band rotation of removing obstacles.
Further, holder pedestal is provided on the vehicle body, the detection module is arranged on the holder pedestal, institute Multi-angle rotary movement can be carried out by stating holder pedestal.
Further, the picture pick-up device is two or more, is uniformly arranged in the holder pedestal circumferential direction.
Further, the band of removing obstacles is tensioned and is driven by live-roller, and the live-roller is rotatably fixedly installed It removes obstacles on shovel described.
Further, the drive module includes first driving device and the second driving device, the first driving device Output shaft is connect with the Athey wheel, and the second driving device output shaft is connect with the live-roller.
Further, described remove obstacles is shoveled tapered, and the band of removing obstacles, which is arranged, in described remove obstacles shovels two sides.
Further, described remove obstacles takes equipped with protrusion.
Further, the vehicle body is equipped with solar recharging module, is used for the drive module and the detection mould Block power supply.
Further, positioning device is additionally provided on the vehicle body.
Further, the vehicle body is equipped with radio communication module, the data letter for acquiring the detection module Breath is transferred to user terminal and is handled.
A kind of agricultural environment information collection trolley of the utility model can flexibly enter crop growth place, conveniently take the photograph It takes image and obtains all kinds of environmental datas and judge diseases and pests of agronomic crop problem and growing environment, compared to the acquisition of artificial subregion and nobody The mode of machine acquisition, more efficient, broad covered area, using flexible;And setting shovel of removing obstacles can quickly remove obstacles, and run smoothly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is agricultural environment information collection trolley schematic view of the front view provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is agricultural environment information collection trolley left view structural representation provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is clearing mechanism structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
In attached drawing: 1, vehicle body;2, crawler travel module;3, crawler belt;4, Athey wheel;5, picture pick-up device;6, environment measuring passes Sensor;7, clearing mechanism;8, it removes obstacles shovel;9, it removes obstacles band;10, support frame;11, tensioning wheel;12, holder pedestal;13, perception camera shooting Equipment;14, picture pick-up device is acquired;15, live-roller;16, rack;17, driven roller;18, raised;19, solar recharging module; 20, positioning device;21, radio communication module.
Specific embodiment
It is with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right in order to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer The utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain this reality With novel, it is not used to limit the utility model.
The specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, wherein Fig. 1 is agricultural environment information collection trolley main view knot provided by the embodiment of the utility model Structure schematic diagram, the structure for showing the agricultural environment information collection trolley of the utility model embodiment are only shown for ease of description Part relevant to the utility model embodiment is gone out.
The utility model is realized in this way a kind of agricultural environment information collection trolley, comprising:
Vehicle body 1,1 two sides of vehicle body are respectively arranged with crawler travel module 2, crawler travel module 2 include at least crawler belt 3 and It is used to support the Athey wheel 4 with driven pedrail;
Detection module, detection module are arranged on vehicle body, and detection module includes at least picture pick-up device 5 and environment measuring senses Device 6;
Clearing mechanism 7, setting include at least shovel 8 of removing obstacles in body structure, clearing mechanism, and removing obstacles to shovel is equipped with band 9 of removing obstacles, For barrier to be pushed to 1 two sides of vehicle body;And
Drive module, drive module setting are connect in vehicle body 1 with crawler travel module 2 and clearing mechanism 7, with driving Crawler belt 3 and the rotation of band 9 of removing obstacles.
As shown in Fig. 2, being a kind of left view structure of agricultural environment information collection trolley provided by the embodiment of the utility model Schematic diagram, wherein crawler travel module further includes support frame 10, and the tensioning wheel 11 of Auxiliary support tensioning is equipped on support frame, For tensioned tracks 3.The utility model embodiment uses track structure, has flexibility with ground face contact, is rolled by small barrier Vehicle body 1 does not have big skew when hindering object, keeps vehicle body 1 steady, convenient for improving the spirit of detection in the movement of crop planting place Activity.
In the utility model embodiment, holder pedestal 12 is provided on vehicle body 1, detection module is arranged in holder pedestal 12 On, holder pedestal 12 can carry out multi-angle rotary movement.
Specifically, the holder of picture pick-up device in the prior art can be used in holder pedestal 12, holder is installation, fixed camera shooting The support equipment of machine, specifically can be used electric platform, suitable for monitoring is scanned on a large scale, it can expand video camera Monitoring range.Electric platform is realized by two operating motors, and motor receives the signal from controller accurately Operation positioning, under the influence of control signals, video camera on holder both can automatically scanning monitor area, can also be in monitoring personnel Manipulation under trace and monitor object, the selection of electric platform can be selected according to actual vehicle size, for example, Gitzo, The brands such as Yun Teng, or can also simply be designed according to the structural principle of holder, the utility model is not further Description.
In the utility model embodiment, picture pick-up device 5 is two or more, is uniformly arranged on holder pedestal 13 weeks Upwards, it is divided into perception picture pick-up device 13 and acquisition picture pick-up device 14, perception picture pick-up device 13 can be separately mounted on vehicle body 1 Left side and front and rear sides are sent to remote control terminal for the image around real time shooting vehicle body 1, and by wireless system, Pass through the image of the intake orientation mobile convenient for control vehicle body 1;It acquires picture pick-up device 14 to be arranged on holder pedestal, ingestible week Situations such as image for enclosing crops sends back remote control terminal, and analysis image can determine whether diseases and pests of agronomic crop.It passes through acquisition agriculture Crops and ambient image around industry environment information acquisition trolley form similar 360 degree of full-view images of automobile, easily facilitate Control the form of trolley and to the comprehensive camera shooting of crops.
In the utility model embodiment, environment monitoring sensor 6 may include Temperature Humidity Sensor, for obtaining vehicle body The ambient temperature and humidity data on 1 periphery;Optical sensor, for obtaining the illumination condition nearby of vehicle body 1;Carbon dioxide sensor is used In obtaining the gas concentration lwevel near vehicle body 1, judgement crop growth environment can be used as by acquiring and analyzing above-mentioned data Foundation.In the other embodiments of the utility model, multiple sensors can also be set according to the actual situation, for example raindrop pass Sensor, the case where for incuding crops irrigation amount etc., the utility model is no longer further illustrated.
In the utility model embodiment, band 9 of removing obstacles is tensioned and is driven by live-roller 15, and live-roller 15 can be rotated It is fixed at and removes obstacles on shovel 8.Specifically, as shown in figure 3, for the structure of the clearing mechanism provided in the utility model embodiment Schematic diagram, wherein clearing mechanism further includes rack 16, and live-roller 15 is mounted in rack 16, is tensioned band of removing obstacles.
In the utility model embodiment, drive module includes first driving device and the second driving device, the first driving Device output shaft is connect with Athey wheel 4, and the second driving device output shaft is connect with live-roller 15.Specifically, the utility model is real Applying driving device in example can be motor, although in the utility model embodiment not by the driving device of interior of body into Row signal, but such as those skilled in the art simply is should be by way of motor-driven caterpillar tracks wheel and live-roller respectively Member understands and implements, and speed reducer can also be arranged according to the actual situation and is driven, the utility model embodiment is no longer into one Step is enumerated and is described.
In the utility model embodiment, removing obstacles, it is tapered to shovel, and band 9 of removing obstacles setting shovels two sides removing obstacles.Specifically, as schemed Shown in 3, band 9 of removing obstacles is provided with two, is to drive rotation to realize belt two live-rollers 15 by common driven roller 17 Rotation, the output axis connection driven roller 17 of the second driving device, driven roller 17 and the cooperation of live-roller 15 are driven at this time.
Specifically, remove obstacles band 9 be equipped with protrusion 18, can be striated, cone it is block-like, to improve its effect of removing obstacles. In the utility model embodiment, band 9 of removing obstacles is driven to move by the second driving device, meets with the obstacles such as soil block before shovel 8 of removing obstacles When object, the band 9 of removing obstacles of movement can drive barrier mobile to 8 two sides of shovel of removing obstacles, and quickly remove in front of vehicle body 1, so that vehicle body 1 Can barrier free accessibility, improve the mobile flexibility and passability of trolley.
In the utility model embodiment, vehicle body 1 is equipped with solar recharging module 19, is used for drive module 11 and inspection Module 5 is surveyed to power.
In the utility model embodiment, it is additionally provided with positioning device 20 and radio communication module 21 on vehicle body 1, positions Device 20 can be such as GPS tracking and positioning device, to combine picture pick-up device and sensor etc. in acquisition image and environment When data, record current location, convenient for understand crop growth environment each different zones the case where, can convenient for essence Standard is administered;The data information transfer that radio communication module 21 is used to will test module acquisition is handled to user terminal, is had The equipment such as radio antenna can be used in body, and the utility model embodiment is not enumerated further.
In the utility model embodiment, holder pedestal, environment monitoring sensor and driving device etc. can pass through It is simply bolted or installation is fixed in the modes such as card slot bayonet connection, the utility model is no longer further details of to be retouched It states it and is connected and fixed mode;It is only simple that drive module, radio communication module etc. are connect with the electric wire of solar recharging module Wiring connectivity problem, shoulding be those skilled in the art can be appreciated and realize, no longer into one in the utility model embodiment Step description.
A kind of agricultural environment information collection trolley of the utility model can flexibly enter crop growth place, conveniently take the photograph It takes image and obtains all kinds of environmental datas and judge diseases and pests of agronomic crop problem and growing environment, compared to the acquisition of artificial subregion and nobody The mode of machine acquisition, more efficient, broad covered area, using flexible;And setting shovel of removing obstacles can quickly remove obstacles, and run smoothly.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of agricultural environment information collection trolley characterized by comprising
Vehicle body, the vehicle body two sides are respectively arranged with crawler travel module, the crawler travel module include at least crawler belt and It is used to support and is driven the Athey wheel of the crawler belt;
Detection module, the detection module are arranged on the vehicle body, and the detection module includes at least picture pick-up device and environment Detection sensor;
Clearing mechanism, in the body structure, the clearing mechanism includes at least shovel of removing obstacles for setting, and described remove obstacles is shoveled equipped with clear Hinder band, for pushing barrier to vehicle body two sides;And
Drive module, the drive module setting connect in the vehicle body with the crawler travel module and the clearing mechanism It connects, to drive the crawler belt and the band rotation of removing obstacles.
2. agricultural environment information collection trolley as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with holder base on the vehicle body Seat, the detection module are arranged on the holder pedestal, and the holder pedestal can carry out multi-angle rotary movement.
3. agricultural environment information collection trolley as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the picture pick-up device is two or two More than a, it is uniformly arranged in the holder pedestal circumferential direction.
4. agricultural environment information collection trolley as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described remove obstacles band by live-roller into Row tensioning and transmission, the live-roller are rotatably fixed at described remove obstacles on shovel.
5. agricultural environment information collection trolley as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the drive module includes the first drive Dynamic device and the second driving device, the first driving device output shaft are connect with the Athey wheel, second driving device Output shaft is connect with the live-roller.
6. agricultural environment information collection trolley as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described remove obstacles shovel it is tapered, it is described Band of removing obstacles, which is arranged, shovels two sides in described remove obstacles.
7. agricultural environment information collection trolley as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that described remove obstacles takes equipped with protrusion.
8. agricultural environment information collection trolley as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the vehicle body is equipped with solar charging Electric module, for powering to the drive module and the detection module.
9. agricultural environment information collection trolley as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with positioning on the vehicle body Device.
10. agricultural environment information collection trolley as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the vehicle body is equipped with radio Communication module, the data information transfer for acquiring the detection module are handled to user terminal.
CN201920405233.8U 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 A kind of agricultural environment information collection trolley Active CN209343202U (en)

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CN201920405233.8U CN209343202U (en) 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 A kind of agricultural environment information collection trolley

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920405233.8U CN209343202U (en) 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 A kind of agricultural environment information collection trolley

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CN209343202U true CN209343202U (en) 2019-09-03

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112783178A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-05-11 青海宛东生态环境开发有限公司 Intelligent control trolley based on agricultural plant protection and control system thereof
CN115285240A (en) * 2022-08-25 2022-11-04 大连海事大学 Agricultural plant protection trolley and control method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112783178A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-05-11 青海宛东生态环境开发有限公司 Intelligent control trolley based on agricultural plant protection and control system thereof
CN115285240A (en) * 2022-08-25 2022-11-04 大连海事大学 Agricultural plant protection trolley and control method

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