CN209341810U - A kind of building-block processing calcining kiln - Google Patents
A kind of building-block processing calcining kiln Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209341810U CN209341810U CN201822241323.6U CN201822241323U CN209341810U CN 209341810 U CN209341810 U CN 209341810U CN 201822241323 U CN201822241323 U CN 201822241323U CN 209341810 U CN209341810 U CN 209341810U
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- kiln
- blower
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- building
- heat supply
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of building-blocks to process calcining kiln, including kiln body, the kiln body includes dryer section, preheating section is provided on the right side of the dryer section, furnace zone is provided on the right side of the preheating section, cooling section is provided on the right side of the furnace zone, the bottom setting of the kiln body is equipped with rail bed, track is provided in the rail bed, kiln car is slidably fitted on the track, adobe is stacked on the kiln car, the first blower is provided on the upper surface of the cooling section, the input terminal of first blower is connected by heat supply pipeline with cooling section, the output end of first blower is connected by heat supply pipeline with dryer section.The utility model is that a kind of structure is simple, and fuel availability is high, and adobe is heated more evenly, and the building-block of quality of finished product good processes calcining kiln.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to brick equipment field, specially a kind of building-block processes calcining kiln.
Background technique
Currently, domestic production building-block majority is using single channel or binary channels calcining kiln.The characteristics of this calcining kiln
It is: is built into according to technical requirements one up to a hundred meters of tunnel type channel with refractory material and thermal insulation material etc., is set in the bottom of the channel
Two tracks are set, kiln car is installed on track.Hollow brick blank to be fired is piled up on kiln car as requested, outside tunnel oven
Many kiln cars are sent into kiln, are exported followed by drying preheating, roasting, cooling and other stages.However in the prior art, tunnel
There are the following problems for road kiln: tunnel oven kiln body thermal insulation is poor, largely hot to external radiation by wall, and it is raw to influence staff
The progress of production；Furnace zone temperature can not meet process requirements, cause the yield rate of brick lower, unstable quality；The two sides of kiln car
Heat convection is formed between bottom, and delivers amount of heat to the ground, and not energy-efficient, efficiency of heating- utilization is low.So needing one
The novel building-block processing calcining kiln of kind solves the above problems.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of building-blocks to process calcining kiln, to solve above-mentioned background technique
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of building-block processing calcining kiln, including kiln body, the kiln body include dryer section, the right side of the dryer section
Side is provided with preheating section, and furnace zone is provided on the right side of the preheating section, and cooling section is provided on the right side of the furnace zone, described
The bottom setting of kiln body is equipped with rail bed, and track is provided in the rail bed, is slidably fitted with kiln on the track
Vehicle is stacked with adobe on the kiln car, the first blower, the input of first blower is provided on the upper surface of the cooling section
End is connected by heat supply pipeline with cooling section, and the output end of the first blower is connected by heat supply pipeline with dryer section.
Preferably, the furnace zone includes combustion chamber and firing chamber, and outer fire brick layer, institute is arranged in the outside of the combustion chamber
It states and is provided with insulating layer on the outside of outer fire brick layer, interior fire brick layer is provided on the inside of combustion chamber, firing chamber's setting exists
The inside of interior fire brick layer is provided with several boccas in the left and right sidewall and downside wall of the interior fire brick layer.
Preferably, fire hole is parched if being provided in rail bed in the furnace zone.
Preferably, the kiln car include it is several put base frame, the adobe is placed on base frame, and base frame and the right side are put in left side
Putting for side is connected with several connecting rods in fixation between base frame.
Preferably, the heat supply pipeline is fixedly connected on the upper surface of kiln body by support rod, and heat supply pipeline is far from
One end of one blower is connected with several secondary heat supply pipelines, and the secondary heat supply pipeline is connected to dry far from one end of heat supply pipeline
Dry section of lower end.
Preferably, the second blower is provided on the upper surface of the dryer section, the air intake of second blower is connected with
Air draft pipe, the air draft pipe are connected with several secondary air draft pipes, the secondary exhaust column far from one end of the second blower
Road is fixedly connected on the top of dryer section far from one end of air draft pipe.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the first blower dissipates cooling section in the utility model
The heat of hair is transported in dryer section by heat supply pipeline, for the drying to adobe.Outer fire brick layer and interior fire brick layer
The heat resistance for increasing combustion chamber is set, and insulating layer can prevent heat losses, improve the utilization rate of fuel.Interior fire brick layer
Left and right sidewall and downside wall on bocca make the more uniform temperature in firing chamber.It puts base frame and is set as multilayer, so that often
There are gaps between the adobe of layer, improve the flowing for roasting indoor hot-air, increase the heated uniformity coefficient of adobe.It is secondary
By hot-air from the bottom input of dryer section, hot-air is discharged after rising from the top of dryer section heat supply pipeline.Second blower is taken out
The gas in dryer section is taken, increases the flow rate of air in dryer section, improves the rate of drying of adobe.The utility model is one
Kind structure is simple, and fuel availability is high, and adobe is heated more evenly, and the building-block of quality of finished product good processes calcining kiln.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of building-block processes calcining kiln；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view in a kind of building-block processing calcining kiln at A；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view in a kind of building-block processing calcining kiln at B；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the rail bed in furnace zone.
In figure: 1- dryer section, 2- preheating section, 3- furnace zone, 4- cooling section, the first blower of 5-, 6- heat supply pipeline, 7- grade
Heat supply pipeline, the second blower of 8-, 9- air draft pipe, 10- grade air draft pipe, 11- support rod, 12- insulating layer, the outer fire resisting of 13-
Brick layer, the combustion chamber 14-, fire brick layer in 15-, the firing chamber 16-, 17- kiln car, 18- put base frame, 19- connecting rod, 20- kiln body,
21- adobe, 22- bocca, 23- rail bed, 24- track, the saturating fire hole of 25-.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1~4 are please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of building-block processing calcining kiln, packet
Kiln body 20 is included, the kiln body 20 includes dryer section 1, and the right side of the dryer section 1 is provided with preheating section 2, the right side of the preheating section 2
Side is provided with furnace zone 3, and the right side of the furnace zone 3 is provided with cooling section 4, and the bottom setting of the kiln body 20 is equipped with track
Pedestal 23 is provided with track 24 in the rail bed 23, kiln car 17, the kiln car 17 is slidably fitted on the track 24
On be stacked with adobe 21, the first blower 5 is provided on the upper surface of the cooling section 4, the input terminal of first blower 5 passes through
Heat supply pipeline 6 is connected with cooling section 4, and the output end of the first blower 5 is connected by heat supply pipeline 6 with dryer section 1.
In process of production, the adobe 21 of building-block is placed on kiln car 17, and kiln car 17, which transports adobe 21, successively to be passed through
Dryer section 1 is dry, preheating section 2 preheats, furnace zone 3 roasts, and building-block most is made through the cooling of cooling section 4 afterwards.First blower 5
The heat that cooling section 4 distributes is transported in dryer section 1 by heat supply pipeline 6, for the drying to adobe 21.
It may be preferred that the furnace zone 3 includes combustion chamber 14 and firing chamber 16, the outside setting of the combustion chamber 14 is outer resistance to
The outside of firebrick layer 13, the outer fire brick layer 13 is provided with insulating layer 12, and the inside of combustion chamber 14 is provided with interior fire brick layer
15, the firing chamber 16 is arranged in the inside of interior fire brick layer 15, in the left and right sidewall and downside wall of the interior fire brick layer 15
It is provided with several boccas 22.
The setting of outer fire brick layer 13 and interior fire brick layer 15 increases the heat resistance of combustion chamber 14, and insulating layer 12 is for preventing
Only heat losses improve the utilization rate of fuel.In traditional calcining kiln, in kiln the temperature of bottom not enough, the temperature mistake at top
Height, the bocca 22 in the left and right sidewall and downside wall of interior fire brick layer 15 make the more uniform temperature in firing chamber 16.
If parching fire hole 25 it may be preferred that being provided in rail bed 23 in the furnace zone 3.
Saturating fire hole 25 allows the flame in combustion chamber 14 across rail bed 23, smoothly arrives at interior 15 bottom side of fire brick layer
Bocca 22 on wall.
It may be preferred that the kiln car include it is several put base frame 18, the adobe 21 is placed on base frame 18, left side
It puts base frame 18 and putting for right side is connected with several connecting rods 19 in fixation between base frame 18.
It puts base frame 18 and is set as multilayer, so that the heat improved in firing chamber 14 is empty there are gap between every layer of adobe 21
The flowing of gas increases the heated uniformity coefficient of adobe 21.
It may be preferred that the heat supply pipeline 6 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of kiln body 20 by support rod 11, heat supply pipeline
6 one end far from the first blower 5 are connected with several secondary heat supply pipelines 7, and the secondary heat supply pipeline 7 is far from heat supply pipeline 6
One end is connected to the lower end of dryer section 1.
Secondary heat supply pipeline 7 is by hot-air from the top of dryer section 1 after the bottom input of dryer section 1, hot-air rising
Discharge.
It may be preferred that the second blower 8 is provided on the upper surface of the dryer section 1, the air intake of second blower 8
It is connected with air draft pipe 9, the air draft pipe 9 is connected with several secondary air draft pipes 10 far from one end of the second blower 8, described
Secondary air draft pipe 10 is fixedly connected on the top of dryer section 1 far from one end of air draft pipe 9.
Second blower 8 extracts the gas in dryer section 1, for increasing the flow rate of air in dryer section 1, improves adobe
21 rate of drying.
The working principle of the utility model is: the utility model is a kind of building-block processing calcining kiln, producing
In the process, the adobe 21 of building-block is placed on kiln car 17, and it is successively dry by dryer section 1, pre- that kiln car 17 transports adobe 21
The preheating of hot arc 2, furnace zone 3 roast, and building-block most is made through the cooling of cooling section 4 afterwards.What the first blower 5 distributed cooling section 4
Heat is transported in dryer section 1 by heat supply pipeline 6, for the drying to adobe 21.Outer fire brick layer 13 and interior fire brick layer
15 setting increases the heat resistance of combustion chamber 14, and insulating layer 12 improves the utilization rate of fuel for preventing heat losses.It is passing
In the calcining kiln of system, in kiln bottom temperature not enough, the temperature at top it is excessively high, the left and right sidewall and downside wall of interior fire brick layer 15
On bocca 22 make the more uniform temperature in firing chamber 16.Saturating fire hole 25 allows the flame in combustion chamber 14 across track
Pedestal 23 smoothly arrives at the bocca 22 on 15 downside wall of interior fire brick layer.It puts base frame 18 and is set as multilayer, so that every layer
There are gaps between adobe 21, improve the flowing of the hot-air in firing chamber 14, increase the heated uniformity coefficient of adobe 21.It is secondary
By hot-air from the bottom input of dryer section 1, hot-air is discharged after rising from the top of dryer section 1 grade heat supply pipeline 7.Second
Blower 8 extracts the gas in dryer section 1, for increasing the flow rate of air in dryer section 1, improves the dry speed of adobe 21
Degree.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of building-block processes calcining kiln, including kiln body (20), it is characterised in that: the kiln body (20) includes drying
Section (1) is provided with preheating section (2) on the right side of the dryer section (1), is provided with furnace zone (3) on the right side of the preheating section (2),
It being provided with cooling section (4) on the right side of the furnace zone (3), the bottom setting of the kiln body (20) is equipped with rail bed (23),
It is provided with track (24) on the rail bed (23), is slidably fitted with kiln car (17), the kiln car on the track (24)
(17) it is stacked on adobe (21), is provided with the first blower (5) on the upper surface of the cooling section (4), first blower (5)
Input terminal be connected with cooling section (4) by heat supply pipeline (6), the output end of the first blower (5) by heat supply pipeline (6) and is done
It is connected for dry section (1).
2. a kind of building-block according to claim 1 processes calcining kiln, it is characterised in that: the furnace zone (3)
Including combustion chamber (14) and firing chamber (16), outer fire brick layer (13), the outer fire resisting is arranged in the outside of the combustion chamber (14)
It is provided on the outside of brick layer (13) insulating layer (12), interior fire brick layer (15), the roasting is provided on the inside of combustion chamber (14)
Room (16) setting is provided on the inside of interior fire brick layer (15), the left and right sidewall and downside wall of the interior fire brick layer (15)
Several boccas (22).
3. a kind of building-block according to claim 1 processes calcining kiln, it is characterised in that: the furnace zone (3)
In rail bed (23) if on be provided with and parch fire hole (25).
4. a kind of building-block according to claim 1 processes calcining kiln, it is characterised in that: if the kiln car includes
Dry to put base frame (18), the adobe (21) is placed on base frame (18), left side put base frame (18) and right side put base frame
(18) several connecting rods (19) are connected in fixing between.
5. a kind of building-block according to claim 1 processes calcining kiln, it is characterised in that: the heat supply pipeline
(6) it is fixedly connected on the upper surface of kiln body (20) by support rod (11), the one of heat supply pipeline (6) separate first blower (5)
End is connected with several secondary heat supply pipelines (7), and the secondary heat supply pipeline (7) is connected to dry far from the one end of heat supply pipeline (6)
The lower end of dry section (1).
6. a kind of building-block according to claim 1 processes calcining kiln, it is characterised in that: the dryer section (1)
Upper surface on be provided with the second blower (8), the air intake of second blower (8) is connected with air draft pipe (9), the exhausting
Pipeline (9) is connected with several secondary air draft pipes (10) far from the one end of the second blower (8), and the secondary air draft pipe (10) is remote
One end from air draft pipe (9) is fixedly connected on the top of dryer section (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822241323.6U CN209341810U (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of building-block processing calcining kiln |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822241323.6U CN209341810U (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of building-block processing calcining kiln |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209341810U true CN209341810U (en) | 2019-09-03 |
Family
ID=67760022
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822241323.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209341810U (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | A kind of building-block processing calcining kiln |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209341810U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113028828A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-06-25 | 阜阳市辉堂新型建材有限公司 | Energy-saving tunnel kiln for producing coal gangue baked bricks |
-
2018
- 2018-12-28 CN CN201822241323.6U patent/CN209341810U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113028828A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-06-25 | 阜阳市辉堂新型建材有限公司 | Energy-saving tunnel kiln for producing coal gangue baked bricks |
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|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190903 Termination date: 20201228 |