CN209315640U - Food processor with material residue collecting function - Google Patents

Food processor with material residue collecting function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209315640U
CN209315640U CN201820370805.9U CN201820370805U CN209315640U CN 209315640 U CN209315640 U CN 209315640U CN 201820370805 U CN201820370805 U CN 201820370805U CN 209315640 U CN209315640 U CN 209315640U
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Prior art keywords
diversion component
separation unit
cutter
baffle
flow
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CN201820370805.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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王晓东
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Individual
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  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of food processors with material residue collecting function, one diversion component is set in staving, separation unit is arranged in top setting separation unit, the lower section setting separation unit of diversion component or the diversion component lateral wall of the diversion component, the diversion component and separation unit are interconnected and are integrated connection structure, the connection structure of fixation, dismountable connection structure or split settings therebetween, diversion component has flow-guiding mouth, and separation unit has fluid hole.In the utility model, cutter drives the rotation of foodstuff liquid to the rotation in some direction, cutter itself and/or class pump machanism driving foodstuff liquid enter in diversion component from flow-guiding mouth and travel further into separation unit simultaneously, a part, largely or entirely material residue stays in separation unit, and outside juice discharge separation unit, it is thus achieved that material residue is collected, make to be free of in the intracorporal foodstuff liquid of bucket or only containing molecule material residue, improves eating mouth feel and easy to use.

Description

Food processor with material residue collecting function
Technical field
The utility model belongs to food processor structure technical field of improvement, especially a kind of with material residue collecting function Food processor.
Background technique
Food processing is the thing frequently encountered in people's daily life, such as: the cleaning of food, the culinary art of food, food Crushing, squeezing of food of product etc., the crushing of food therein are mainly the crushing of beans, cereal, Chinese medicine class etc., the pressure of food Squeeze the squeezing of mainly fruit etc..Crushing be in order to by crushed food at lesser particle, such as: after beans and water co-grinding It decocts and soya-bean milk is made to extract.For another example: Chinese medicine class can add flooding with effective component extracting after crushing.Squeezing is to eat Product squeeze juice, such as: fruit can be made into Fresh Juice after squeezing, vegetables can be made into Fresh Vegetable Juice etc. after squeezing.
With the progress of science and technology, people develop the positive displacement food processor with staving, can be used for beans The extraction of nutritional ingredient after the crushing of class, decoction, can be used for water fruits and vegetables it is broken after sap extraction.The food of the type The structure of product processor is: including motor, cutter shaft, cutter, staving, body and electric control gear, body can be base or head. The lower section of staving is arranged in base, and the output shaft of motor is arranged upward and connect with the cutter shaft of staving bottom, and knife is installed on cutter shaft Tool;The top of staving is arranged in head, and the output shaft of motor is arranged downward and installs cutter in lower end;There are also a kind of feelings Condition, base one end are arranged the extension for being located at staving side, motor are arranged in the extension, and motor is driven by transmission mechanism Cutter on the dynamic cutter shaft positioned at below staving, either which kind of structure, the food that the rotation of cutter can will place in staving Product are smashed or are smashed together with the water being put into togerther in advance with food as foodstuff liquid.Electric control gear is responsible for whole control.
General fruit and vegetable (or fish etc.) etc. is crushed by Food processing rounding machine cutter as after foodstuff liquid, having substantially formed " can It is dissolved in the substance of water " and " substance for being insoluble in water " two large divisions." substance for being insoluble in water " popular saying is exactly " material Slag ".It is some coarse mouthfeels mostly in these material residues and cannot (or being difficult to) thing for being absorbed by the body.
For example, fruit and vegetable be pulverized to after foodstuff liquid in material residue in containing a large amount of insolubility crude fibre (diets Fiber), it is the ingredients such as the main constituents of plant cell wall, including cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin and cutin.Slightly Fiber cannot be digested, and enterocinesia relief of constipation can be promoted in right amount by eating, but crude fibre can also hinder to disappear Change the digestive ferment in road to contact to reduce the digestibility of nutrient with chyme, hinders suction of the enteron aisle to some small molecule Nutrients It receives, increases the discharge of the inorganic salts such as intracorporal iron, zinc, calcium, potassium, sodium, to influence absorption of the human body to nutrient.Especially pair It can therefore cause malnutrition in the elderly.
Insolubility crude fibre itself does not have taste (or not making one pleasant taste) mostly, it is mingled in foodstuff In liquid, " dilution " perfume (or spice) of foodstuff liquid/sweet taste road itself (such as the material residue in fruit juice can reduce fruit juice fragrant and sweet taste), significantly Reduce mouthfeel.
Also include a large amount of coarse mouthfeel in the bone slag that fish or chop etc. are formed after being pulverized in food processor, lack The substance that few fresh fragrance cannot be absorbed by the body again.The removals such as these bone slags can also be greatly promoted to fish soup/rib soup mouthfeel.
It is cumbersome that the food processor of above structure has that material residue is handled.Either beans, cereal, water fruit and vegetable The food such as dish can have certain material residue after cutter crushing, these material residues include the substances such as fiber or pericarp clast, due to The high speed rotation of cutter, material residue can be suspended in foodstuff liquid, and even high-power food processor (being also broken wall blender) will The extremely exquisiteness of the crushing such as fruit, such as: the mouthfeel of drinking of partial size≤0.05mm, such fruit juice is still nothing like removing material residue Fruit juice afterwards, because of the fragrant and sweet taste of material residue substantially nothing itself, its presence dilutes the fragrant and sweet taste of fruit juice.So going Except the fragrant and sweet taste of the later fruit juice of material residue can greatly increase, that is to say, that mostly thin regardless of crushing material residue, it is also to include A large amount of solid matter ingredient.And people are in order to improve the mouthfeel of juice, it is necessary to which the intracorporal foodstuff liquid of bucket is passed through filter screen, mistake The tools such as filter bowl carry out one or many filterings, and after such processing, drinking mouthfeel can improve very much.
It finds in actual use, the mode of operation that filter screen, filter mantle etc. are filtered is very troublesome, increases food The process of processing, if filtering is bad, the mouthfeel of juice declines, and reduces the experience of user.And these filter screens are usually all It is the gravity filtration by foodstuff liquid itself, after even filtering for a long time, a large amount of liquid is still contained in material residue, usually 1~5 times or so of material residue itself " dry weight ", the liquid for including in these material residues, such as fruit juice or soya-bean milk, are actually all wasted ?.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide it is scientific and reasonable for structure, only increase part and tie A kind of food processor with material residue collecting function that a part can be thus achieved in structure, largely or entirely material residue is collected.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that:
The food processor with material residue collecting function of the utility model, including motor, cutter shaft, cutter, staving and machine Body, motor are arranged in body, and motor driven is located at the intracorporal cutter of bucket, cutter when rotating to the intracorporal foodstuff of bucket at Reason, is arranged a diversion component in staving, the top setting separation unit of the diversion component, the lower section setting separation unit of diversion component or Separation unit is arranged in diversion component lateral wall, and the diversion component, which is interconnected with separation unit and is integrated therebetween, connect knot Structure, the connection structure of fixation, dismountable connection structure or split settings, diversion component have flow-guiding mouth, and separation unit has Fluid apertures;
When any one direction of the cutter into both direction rotates, diversion component turns as the rotation of cutter is synchronous It moves or is freely rotated;
When one of direction of the cutter only into both direction rotates, band of the intracorporal foodstuff liquid of bucket in cutter Enter in diversion component under the dynamic lower and/or drive of class pump machanism from flow-guiding mouth and enter in separation unit by diversion component, eats Liquid in feed liquid is discharged to outside separation unit from the fluid hole, and at least part material residue is collected in separation unit;Alternatively, institute State any one direction from cutter to both direction rotation when, the intracorporal foodstuff liquid of bucket can under the drive of cutter and/or Enter in diversion component and enter in separation unit by diversion component, the liquid in foodstuff liquid from flow-guiding mouth under the drive of class pump machanism Body is discharged to outside separation unit from the fluid hole, and at least part material residue is collected in separation unit.
The utility model can also use following technical measures:
The flow-guiding mouth is arranged in side wall, bottom surface or the top surface of the diversion component, and flow-guiding mouth is located at the liquid level of foodstuff liquid Any one of (1), (2), (3), (4) or (5) hereinafter, the mounting means of diversion component is selected from:
The diversion component and cutter integrally connected, be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, diversion component is synchronous with cutter Rotation;
Or
The diversion component and cutter shaft integrally connected, be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, diversion component and cutter or knife Axis rotates synchronously;
Or
(3) the diversion component and cutter shaft are rotatablely connected, and diversion component is freely rotated;
Or
(4) the diversion component and the intracorporal top of bucket, the inner sidewall of staving, the intracorporal bottom of bucket or the intracorporal bottom of bucket Filled tool apron rotation connection, diversion component are freely rotated;
Or
(5) the enclosed mechanism rotation connection of the upper end of the diversion component and staving, diversion component are freely rotated.
Any one of (1), (2) or (3) relationship is selected between the separation unit and diversion component:
(1) separation unit is integrated with diversion component upper end or lower end connect, is fixedly connected or is detachably connected, separation unit with Diversion component rotates synchronously;
Or
(2) separation unit setting is rotated synchronously in diversion component lateral wall, separation unit and diversion component;
Or
(3) separation unit and diversion component split settings, separation unit and the intracorporal top of bucket, the intracorporal inner sidewall of bucket, in staving Bottom, staving upper end the filled tool apron rotation connection of enclosed mechanism or the intracorporal bottom of bucket, separation unit upper surface or bottom surface are only Position opposite with diversion component, separation unit are freely rotated.
The flow-guiding mouth is located at side wall, bottom surface or the top surface of diversion component, and a baffle, the knot of the baffle is arranged at flow-guiding mouth (1) or (2) or any one of (3) structure is selected from:
(1) baffle is to tilting on the inside or outside of diversion component and extend to flow-guiding mouth direction, and the baffle is in cutter to a side To that foodstuff liquid can be stopped to enter in diversion component when rotation, which is oriented to the entrance of foodstuff liquid when cutter rotates round about In diversion component;
Or
(2) baffle is to tilting on the inside or outside of diversion component and extend to flow-guiding mouth opposite direction, the baffle cutter to Foodstuff liquid is stopped to enter in diversion component when one direction rotation, baffle foodstuff liquid when cutter opposite direction rotates, which enters, leads In stream unit;
Or
(3) baffle activity is arranged, which covers flow-guiding mouth when cutter is rotated to a direction and stop foodstuff liquid Into in diversion component, which can open when cutter rotates round about and can enter foodstuff liquid in diversion component.
The flow-guiding mouth is arranged in side wall, bottom surface or the top surface of the diversion component, on the diversion component at flow-guiding mouth Baffle is set, which is selected from any one of following (1), (2), (3) or (4):
(1) it is fixedly installed between baffle and diversion component, baffle is to tilting on the inside or outside of diversion component, the angle tilted The section of diversion component curved surface is greater than 0 ° where diversion component plane where tilting position relative to baffle or baffle tilt position Less than 90 °, the baffle of tilting extends to flow-guiding mouth direction;When cutter is rotated to the direction for corresponding to baffle extension, baffle guiding Foodstuff liquid enters in diversion component;When cutter is rotated to above-mentioned opposite direction, baffle stops foodstuff liquid to enter in diversion component;
Or
(2) it is fixedly installed between baffle and diversion component, baffle is to tilting on the inside or outside of diversion component, the angle tilted The section of diversion component curved surface where diversion component plane or baffle tilt position where tilting position relative to baffle is greater than etc. In 90 ° less than 180 °, the baffle of tilting extends to flow-guiding mouth opposite direction or vertical direction;Cutter is to corresponding to baffle extension When direction rotates, baffle stops foodstuff liquid to enter in diversion component;When cutter is rotated to above-mentioned opposite direction, foodstuff liquid, which enters, is led In stream unit;
Or
(3) activity setting between baffle and diversion component, and baffle selectively covers flow-guiding mouth or activity is tilted and opened: its Activity tilts diversion component plane where the angle opened tilts position relative to baffle or baffle tilts diversion division where position The section of part curved surface is greater than 0 ° less than 90 °, and the baffle that activity tilts extends to flow-guiding mouth direction;Cutter extends to baffle is corresponded to Direction rotation when, the baffle activity tilt open, baffle guiding foodstuff liquid enter in diversion component;The baffle is upward with cutter When stating opposite direction rotation, baffle covers flow-guiding mouth and foodstuff liquid is stopped to enter in diversion component;
Or
(4) activity setting between baffle and diversion component, and baffle selectively covers flow-guiding mouth or activity is tilted and opened: its Activity tilts diversion component plane where the angle opened tilts position relative to baffle or baffle tilts diversion division where position The section of part curved surface is more than or equal to 90 ° less than 180 °, and the baffle that activity tilts extends to flow-guiding mouth opposite direction or vertical direction; When cutter is rotated to the direction for corresponding to the extension of above-mentioned baffle, which covers flow-guiding mouth and foodstuff liquid is stopped to enter diversion division In part;When the baffle is rotated with cutter to above-mentioned opposite direction, which, which tilts, is opened, and foodstuff liquid enters diversion component It is interior.
The motor by cutter shaft driving be located at the intracorporal cutter of bucket, cutter rotation when to the intracorporal foodstuff of bucket at Reason forms the foodstuff liquid for having material residue;
The diversion component is hollow structure and has flow-guiding mouth, and separation unit is hollow structure and has fluid hole, water conservancy diversion The hollow structure of component and the hollow structure of separation unit are interconnected;
The flow-guiding mouth be located at the liquid level of foodstuff liquid hereinafter, or foodstuff liquid liquid level be higher than diversion component at least one Split flow mouth;
When one of direction of the cutter only into both direction rotates, band of the intracorporal foodstuff liquid of bucket in cutter Enter from flow-guiding mouth in the diversion component of hollow structure and by the stream in diversion component under the dynamic lower and/or drive of class pump machanism Road enters in the separation unit of hollow structure, and the liquid in foodstuff liquid is discharged to outside separation unit from fluid hole, in foodstuff liquid at least A part of material residue is collected in separation unit;Or when any one direction rotation of the cutter into both direction, staving Interior foodstuff liquid can enter the diversion division of hollow structure from flow-guiding mouth under the drive of cutter and/or under the drive of class pump machanism Enter in the separation unit of hollow structure in part and by the runner in diversion component, the liquid in foodstuff liquid is discharged to from fluid hole Outside separation unit, at least part material residue in foodstuff liquid is collected in separation unit.
At least one of (1) or (2) or (3) the class pump machanism is selected from:
(1) the class pump machanism is the baffle being arranged at flow-guiding mouth;
(2) the class pump machanism is: in diversion component inner sidewall, diversion component lateral wall, separation unit inner sidewall or separation unit At least one protrusion, at least one pit, at least one fin, at least one fin, at least one pleat being arranged on lateral wall Wrinkle, at least one axial blade, at least one centrifuge blade, at least one mixed flow blade, at least one helical blade, at least one A paddle blade, at least one axial wheel, at least one centrifugal impeller, at least one mixed flow impeller, at least one helical runner In at least one paddle wheel any one or it is any a variety of;
(3) the class pump machanism is: being arranged in diversion component or in separation unit, fixes with cutter shaft or cutter or removable Unload connection: at least one axial blade, at least one centrifuge blade, at least one mixed flow blade, at least one helical blade, It is any at least one axial wheel, at least one centrifugal impeller, at least one mixed flow impeller or at least one helical runner It is a kind of or any a variety of.
Fluid hole is arranged in the side wall of the separation unit, top surface or bottom surface, and strainer is arranged at the fluid hole, sets in separation unit It sets strainer or fluid hole itself constitutes strainer.
Filter screen is equipped at the flow-guiding mouth, the filter opening of the filter screen at flow-guiding mouth is greater than the filter opening of the strainer.
Any one of (1) or (2) relationship between the body and staving is selected from:
(1) motor is arranged in the lower section of staving or the body of side, and motor drives the knife directly or by transmission mechanism Tool rotation, the enclosed mechanism of staving upper end setting are upper cover;
Or
(2) motor is arranged in the body of the top of staving, and motor drives the cutter to turn directly or by transmission mechanism Dynamic, the enclosed mechanism of staving upper end setting is body lower end.
Above the diversion component when setting separation unit, above separation unit, in separation unit, separation unit lateral wall, diversion component Below interior, diversion component or cutter is arranged in diversion component lateral wall;
Or
Below diversion component when setting separation unit, above diversion component, diversion component is interior, diversion component lateral wall, divides From in portion, below separation unit or cutter is arranged in separation unit lateral wall;
Or
When separation unit is arranged in diversion component lateral wall, above diversion component, diversion component is interior, diversion component lower section, leads Cutter is arranged in stream unit lateral wall or separation unit lateral wall;
Or
When separation unit is arranged in diversion component inner sidewall, above diversion component, in diversion component, diversion component lateral wall, Below diversion component or cutter is arranged in separation unit lateral wall;
Or
When separation unit is diversion component a part, above diversion component, in diversion component, below diversion component or water conservancy diversion Cutter is arranged in member outside wall.
The food processor with material residue collecting function of the utility model, including motor, cutter shaft, cutter, staving and machine Body, motor are arranged in body, and motor driven is located at the intracorporal cutter of bucket, cutter when rotating to the intracorporal foodstuff of bucket at Reason a, it is characterised in that: diversion component is set in staving, and the lower section of separation unit, diversion component is arranged in the top of the diversion component Separation unit is set or separation unit is arranged in diversion component lateral wall, the diversion component is interconnected with separation unit and is therebetween Split settings, diversion component have flow-guiding mouth, and separation unit has fluid hole;
When any one direction of the cutter into both direction rotates, diversion component is remain stationary;
When one of direction of the cutter only into both direction rotates, band of the intracorporal foodstuff liquid of bucket in cutter Enter in diversion component under the dynamic lower and/or drive of class pump machanism from flow-guiding mouth and enter in separation unit by diversion component, eats Liquid in feed liquid is discharged to outside separation unit from the fluid hole, and at least part material residue is collected in separation unit;Alternatively, institute State any one direction from cutter to both direction rotation when, the intracorporal foodstuff liquid of bucket can under the drive of cutter and/or Enter in diversion component and enter in separation unit by diversion component, the liquid in foodstuff liquid from flow-guiding mouth under the drive of class pump machanism Body is discharged to outside separation unit from the fluid hole, and at least part material residue is collected in separation unit.
The diversion component and the intracorporal top of bucket, the inner sidewall of staving, the intracorporal bottom of bucket or the intracorporal bottom institute of bucket Dress tool apron is fixedly connected or is detachably connected, and diversion component is remain stationary;
Or
The diversion component is fixedly connected or is detachably connected with the enclosed mechanism of the upper end of staving, and diversion component keeps quiet Only.
The separation unit and diversion component split settings, is integrated connection, fixation between separation unit and cutter or cutter shaft It connects or is detachably connected, separation unit and cutter or cutter shaft rotate synchronously;
Or
Separation unit and diversion component split settings, separation unit and the intracorporal top of bucket, the intracorporal inner sidewall of bucket, bucket are intracorporal Bottom, the filled tool apron rotation connection of the enclosed mechanism of staving upper end or the intracorporal bottom of bucket, separation unit upper surface or bottom surface only with Diversion component is freely rotated with respect to position, separation unit.
The advantages and positive effects of the utility model are as follows:
In the utility model, diversion component, rotation of the cutter to some direction can be set in the structures such as cutter shaft, cutter The rotation of foodstuff liquid is driven, while cutter itself and/or class pump machanism driving foodstuff liquid enter in diversion component from flow-guiding mouth and goes forward side by side One stepping enters in separation unit, and since separation unit is provided with fluid hole, filter can also be arranged in fluid hole medial and lateral or separation unit Net, by the cooperation of fluid hole itself, strainer or fluid hole and strainer by a part of, largely or entirely material residue stays in separation unit It is interior, and outside juice discharge separation unit, it is thus achieved that material residue is collected, make that small is free of or only contained in the intracorporal foodstuff liquid of bucket Pellet slag improves eating mouth feel and ease of use.And for existing structure, diversion component is only mainly increased, structure It is very simple and direct, but the collecting effect of material residue is fine.Foodstuff liquid can be poured out from staving after material residue collection, then again by water conservancy diversion Component etc. removes, and can continue to use after cleaning up.
In addition, when separation unit and cutter shaft rotate synchronously, and the usual revolving speed of cutter shaft be it is thousands of per minute go to tens of thousands of turns, therefore Material residue is acted on by huge centrifugal force in this separation unit, throws away liquid wherein included by powerful centrifugal force, so making material residue Water content well below lean on gravity filtration the case where (moisture content of the two usually differs several times~more than ten times), reduce foodstuff The waste of liquid, effect highly significant.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of second of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the third embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the 4th kind of embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the 5th kind of embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the 6th kind of embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of the diversion component at flow-guiding mouth;
Fig. 8 is another sectional view of the diversion component at flow-guiding mouth;
Fig. 9 is the third sectional view of the diversion component at flow-guiding mouth.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described, and it is not limited that following embodiments, which are illustrative, , the protection scope of the utility model cannot be limited with following embodiments.
The utility model is not related to the improvement of cutter in food processor.Cutter described in the utility model is to refer to food The crushing knife tool device of product processor or the general name of grinding device, it can be driven rotation or rotation by the motor of food processor And then crush foodstuff.Cutter, that is, existing cutter in the utility model comprising collision type crushing knife tool, shearing crushing knife Tool etc..Wherein particularly, shear type pulverizing cutter includes main cutter and matches cutter, and in shredding formula crushing knife tool, main cutter is Major part, main cutter, which is arranged on cutter shaft and by cutter shaft, to be driven, and (or is mainly driven by cutter shaft by cutter shaft driving with cutter It is dynamic.Be with cutter in most cases it is static, having plenty of can be freely rotated, besides with main cutter rotation direction phase Anti-).So the working condition of its main cutter is primarily upon for shear type pulverizing cutter, without going description with cutter.Example Such as, " the cutter rotation " in the present invention, what the statement illustrated if being related to shearing cutter is main cutter turn Dynamic state, and the description with cutter is omitted;It is logical that " motor is located at the intracorporal cutter of bucket by cutter shaft driving " also refers to motor Cross the main cutter that cutter shaft drives shearing cutter.
" motor driven is located at the intracorporal cutter of bucket " had both included that " motor is directly driven by cutter shaft positioned at the intracorporal knife of bucket Tool " also includes that motor passes through other transmission devices driving intracorporal cutter of bucket.
In the utility model, for shearing tool, described cutter setting refers to that main cutter is arranged in cutter shaft on cutter shaft On, therefore the rotation direction of cutter and the rotation direction of cutter shaft are consistent." cutter rotation " described in the utility model and " knife Axis rotation " description is also the same meaning.
As simple distressed structure: when diversion component and cutter shaft are integrated connection structure, fixed connection structure or removable When unloading connection structure (i.e. diversion component with the rotation of cutter shaft rotate synchronously), cutter also be can be set on the outside of diversion component On wall, (when the cutter of rotation encounters foodstuff) can equally play the effects of crushing foodstuff.
Or when separation unit and cutter shaft are integrated connection structure, fixed connection structure or Detachable connection structure when (i.e. Separation unit is rotated synchronously with the rotation of cutter shaft), cutter is also possible to be arranged on separation unit lateral wall, (when the cutter of rotation When encountering foodstuff) it can equally play the effects of crushing foodstuff.
Alternatively, can also be on cutter shaft, (must meet condition: diversion component is as cutter shaft turns on diversion component lateral wall It is dynamic to rotate synchronously) or separation unit lateral wall at (must meet condition: separation unit is rotated synchronously with the rotation of cutter shaft) at least one It is provided with cutter.
Food processor is the device for carrying out foodstuff processing.Foodstuff described in the utility model is that can pass through food Raw-food material that processor is processed, such as fresh fruit, vegetables and grain etc..Under normal conditions, foodstuff can be used The processing mode mixed with water, for example it is cider etc. that " apple+water " crushes together.Food processor described in the utility model In, cutter carries out processing formation to the intracorporal foodstuff of bucket in rotation and refers to the foodstuff liquid of material residue: cutter is in rotation The intracorporal fruit of bucket etc. foodstuff and water are smashed together as the foodstuff liquid with material residue.Certainly, for the foodstuff more than water content, It is also possible to smash it directly as the foodstuff liquid with material residue.Foodstuff more than itself water content described in the utility model refers to Water content is more than or equal to 95% foodstuff, such as new fresh grape, cucumber.
Gained foodstuff liquid is the solidliquid mixture of juice and material residue after processing.Strictly speaking, juice itself is also a kind of Solidliquid mixture, it is general in juice also to consider shape object to be worth doing containing the smaller solid of particle, but the bits shape object is then relative to material residue Liquid condition, it is general for convenience of " juice " and " liquid " word described in specification, it is all used to refer to eliminate in foodstuff liquid Part after material residue.Material residue described in the utility model refer to " cannot by the fluid hole of separation unit be discharged solid granulates, Or partial size is greater than the solid granulates of fluid hole (or filter opening of strainer), or also can also include that cannot pass through separation unit Other jellies, the floccule etc. of fluid hole discharge ".
A kind of food processor with material residue collecting function, as shown in figure 1-9, including motor 10, cutter shaft 8, cutter 7, Staving 1 and body 11, motor are arranged in body, and motor driven is located at the intracorporal cutter of bucket, and cutter is in rotation in staving Foodstuff handled, the innovation of the utility model is: a diversion component 4 being arranged in staving, sets above the diversion component Set separation unit 3, diversion component lower section setting separation unit 3 or diversion component lateral wall setting separation unit 3, the diversion component with Connection structure, dismountable connection structure or the split settings that separation unit is interconnected and is structure as a whole therebetween, fixes, The split settings also require separation unit position opposite with diversion component, and diversion component has a flow-guiding mouth 6, flow-guiding mouth can be it is rectangular, The arbitrary shapes such as circle, bar shaped, separation unit have fluid hole 2;
Any one direction from cutter to both direction rotation when, diversion component with cutter rotation rotate synchronously, It is freely rotated or remain stationary;
When one of direction of the cutter only into both direction rotates, the intracorporal foodstuff liquid of bucket is under the drive of cutter And/or enters in diversion component under the drive of class pump machanism from flow-guiding mouth and enter separation unit by the runner 5 in diversion component Interior, the liquid in foodstuff liquid is discharged to outside separation unit from the fluid hole, and at least part material residue is collected in separation unit;Or Person, any one direction from cutter to both direction rotation when, the intracorporal foodstuff liquid of bucket can under the drive of cutter and/or Enter in diversion component and enter in separation unit by the runner 5 in diversion component, food from flow-guiding mouth under the drive of class pump machanism Liquid in feed liquid is discharged to outside separation unit from the fluid hole, and at least part material residue is collected in separation unit.
In embodiments herein, setting separation unit corresponds to Fig. 2,5,6, setting below diversion component above diversion component Separation unit refers to that the structure after the vertical overturning in Fig. 2,5,6, diversion component lateral wall setting separation unit correspond to Fig. 1,3,4.
Separation unit, which is arranged above diversion component, is specifically:
Diversion component upper end integrally connected as shown in Figure 2 produces separation unit;
Or
2. diversion component upper end is fixedly connected with separation unit by modes such as welding;
Or
3. diversion component upper end removably connects separation unit by modes such as screw, screw threads;
Or
4. split settings between diversion component and separation unit, separation unit only position opposite with diversion component, specifically: separation unit Aperture is produced in bottom surface, and diversion component upper end opening is arranged at intervals on outside aperture;
Or
5. split settings between diversion component and separation unit, separation unit only position opposite with diversion component, specifically: separation Portion produces bottom surface aperture, and diversion component upper end opening leans against tapping;
Or
6. split settings between diversion component and separation unit, separation unit only position opposite with diversion component, specifically: separation Portion produces bottom surface aperture, in the insertion aperture as shown in FIG. 6 of diversion component upper end.
Likewise, separation unit is arranged in below diversion component or ties " after vertical overturning " described in above-mentioned 1~6 Stream unit lower end is instructed in structure, diversion component lower section therein.
Separation unit is arranged in diversion component lateral wall and refers to that diversion component upper end is arranged in outside between lower end in separation unit On side wall, such as: separation unit is protrusion integrated on diversion component lateral wall, separation unit is diversion component lateral wall one Point, ring structure etc. that separation unit is diversion component lateral wall suit, for another example: diversion component is oblate cylinder, in oblate column The lateral wall of body side produces fluid hole from top to bottom, and a part of oblate cylinder lateral wall becomes separation unit at this time, and Flow-guiding mouth can be produced on the diversion component of not fluid hole, that is to say, that as long as having liquid on diversion component lateral wall The part in hole is exactly separation unit.
Above-mentioned synchronous rotation refers to that diversion component and cutter start simultaneously at rotation and keep identical speed;Being freely rotated is Refer to that cutter first rotates, then drives the intracorporal foodstuff liquid rotation of bucket, then diversion component rotation is moved by foodstuff liquid band, in such cases The revolving speed of diversion component is generally more lower than cutter;Remain stationary refer to cutter rotation when, diversion component not can rotate, but may Slightly vibrated with the vibration of staving, at this time it is believed that diversion component relative to cutter rotation and remain stationary.
The flow-guiding mouth is arranged in side wall, bottom surface or the top surface of diversion component, and flow-guiding mouth is located at the liquid level of foodstuff liquid hereinafter, leading Any one of (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6) or (7) the mounting means of stream unit is selected from:
The diversion component and cutter integrally connected, be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, diversion component is synchronous with cutter Rotation;
Or
The diversion component and cutter shaft integrally connected, be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, diversion component is synchronous with cutter Rotation;
Or
(3) the diversion component and cutter shaft are rotatablely connected, and diversion component is freely rotated;
Or
(4) the diversion component and the intracorporal top of bucket, the inner sidewall of staving, the intracorporal bottom of bucket or the intracorporal bottom of bucket Filled tool apron is fixedly connected or is detachably connected, and diversion component is remain stationary;
Or
(5) the diversion component and the intracorporal top of bucket, the inner sidewall of staving, the intracorporal bottom of bucket or the intracorporal bottom of bucket Filled tool apron rotation connection, diversion component are freely rotated;
Or
(6) the diversion component is fixedly connected or is detachably connected with the enclosed mechanism of the upper end of staving, and diversion component is kept It is static;
Or
(7) the enclosed mechanism rotation connection of the upper end of the diversion component and staving, diversion component are freely rotated.
Above-mentioned rotation connection refers to by the connection of the components such as snap ring, hinged shaft between two structures, is not fixed therebetween The structure of formula, but rotation that can be opposite.Tool apron refers to that a hole is produced in certain staving bottoms, the hole internal messing or chimeric one A tool apron, cutter shaft are arranged in tool apron,
Any one of (1), (2), (3) or (4) relationship is selected between separation unit and diversion component:
(1) separation unit is integrated with diversion component upper end or lower end connect, is fixedly connected or is detachably connected;
Or
(2) separation unit is arranged in diversion component lateral wall;
Or
(3) separation unit and diversion component split settings, separation unit and the intracorporal top of bucket, the intracorporal inner sidewall of bucket, in staving Bottom, staving upper end the filled tool apron rotation connection of enclosed mechanism or the intracorporal bottom of bucket, separation unit upper surface or bottom surface are only Position opposite with diversion component, separation unit are freely rotated;
Or
(4) separation unit and diversion component split settings, are integrated connection, are fixedly connected between separation unit and cutter or cutter shaft Or be detachably connected, separation unit and cutter or cutter shaft rotate synchronously.
The specific location of above-mentioned flow-guiding mouth is: when separated part is above diversion component, diversion component lateral wall upper end, leads When the positions such as stream unit side, bottom surface in diversion component, side wall is can be set in flow-guiding mouth;When separated part is under diversion component Top surface in diversion component, side wall can be set in side, diversion component lateral wall lower end, flow-guiding mouth.
Any one of (1), (2) or (3) one baffle 16 is set at flow-guiding mouth, and the structure of the baffle is selected from:
(1), as shown in fig. 7, baffle extends to tilting on the inside or outside of diversion component and to flow-guiding mouth direction, which is leading Stream unit when rotating counterclockwise in Fig. 7 by that can stop foodstuff liquid to enter in diversion component, and the baffle is in diversion component by Fig. 7 When rotating clockwise be oriented to foodstuff liquid enter in diversion component.Although diversion component when rotating counterclockwise by also can in Fig. 7 Some foodstuff liquid enters in diversion component, but only sub-fraction, will not influence the collecting effect of overall material residue.
When diversion component is remain stationary, baffle can stop foodstuff liquid when tool driving foodstuff liquid is rotated to a direction Into in diversion component, which is oriented to foodstuff liquid when tool driving foodstuff liquid rotates round about and enters diversion component It is interior.
Baffle can be set in inner or outer side, more preferably be arranged on the outside, and main cause is to stop and be oriented to Effect is more preferable.Fig. 8 is a kind of special baffle structure, can be one end 18 at flow-guiding mouth and is located at outside, another at flow-guiding mouth One end 17 is located inside, thus forms the effect that one end is baffle, in addition to this it is possible to which diversion component is integrally made At the shape, i.e. one end is respectively positioned on outside from the top of diversion component to bottom, and the other end is respectively positioned on inside.
Or
(2) baffle is to tilting on the inside or outside of diversion component and extend to flow-guiding mouth opposite direction, and the baffle is in cutter to one Foodstuff liquid is stopped to enter in diversion component when a direction rotates, baffle foodstuff liquid when cutter opposite direction rotates enters water conservancy diversion In component;
Or
(3) as shown in figure 9,16 activity setting of baffle, baffle itself can be rigid material, elastic material or flexible material It is made.When rigid material, baffle hinge is mounted in diversion component lateral wall, such as: the materials such as stalloy.Elastic material or flexible material When, baffle can be inlaid in diversion component lateral wall, such as the materials such as elasticity or flexible silica gel piece, sheet rubber.It is either rigid Material, elastic material or flexible material must satisfy the following conditions: the baffle is when diversion component is rotated to a direction It covers flow-guiding mouth and foodstuff liquid is stopped to enter in diversion component, which can open when diversion component rotates round about So that foodstuff liquid enters in diversion component.Preferably, which can open and be led when diversion component rotates round about Enter in diversion component to foodstuff liquid.
When diversion component is remain stationary, baffle covers flow-guiding mouth when tool driving foodstuff liquid is rotated to a direction And foodstuff liquid is stopped to enter in diversion component, which can open when tool driving foodstuff liquid rotates round about so as to eat Feed liquid enters in diversion component.
The cross section of separation unit itself and/or the cross section of diversion component itself are closed curve shape or separation Portion and the cross section of diversion component entirety are closed curve.The concrete shape of closed curve can be round, oval, polygon Shape or irregular shape etc., from vertical direction from the point of view of, can be it is cylindrical, fall prismatic table shape, back taper bench-type, cylindroid, truncated cone-shaped or It is prismatic etc..
If the sectional view of diversion component is " similar spiral shape " shown in Fig. 8 and diversion component is integrally the shape, The specific composition of diversion component is: a spiral shape is made by a plate one bending or the splicing of multiple sheet metal bendings is made Multiple spiral shapes, one end 18 of the global shape after being made and the other end 17 are located at outside and inside, between both ends For flow-guiding mouth.
Below for the ease of the control of descriptive text and attached drawing, the rotation direction of cutter is assumed are as follows: as shown in Fig. 7,8,9 Baffle rotates to be the rotating forward of cutter counterclockwise, and for cutter for crushing foodstuff, the baffle in figure is that foodstuff liquid is stopped to enter flow-guiding mouth; Clockwise turn to the reversion of cutter, the baffle in figure makes foodstuff liquid enter flow-guiding mouth, and eventually enter into separation unit realize material residue, Liquid separation.It should be noted that the hypothesis of cutter rotated and reverse also can the side of variation when the baffle direction change in figure To.
Cutter just switchs to crush foodstuff, which is the prior art, does not specifically describe.Cutter drives foodstuff when inverting Liquid rotation enters it in diversion component from flow-guiding mouth, and the separation of material residue and liquid is finally carried out in separation unit.It is worth explanation Be cutter reversion when can also realize crush foodstuff effect.
In the present invention in contrast described all " rotating forwards ", " reversion " are.Such as " motor rotating forward ", " motor is anti- Turn ", " cutter rotating forward ", " cutter reversion ", " separation unit rotating forward ", " separation unit reversion ", " diversion component rotating forward ", " diversion component Reversion ", " unidirectional charging device rotating forward ", " unidirectional charging device reversion " etc. are provided to convenient for " by the rotation of corresponding component The definition that direction " description is clear and carries out.Rotate and reverse the corresponding component rotation side only as food processor of the present invention To the reference with operation conditions.Can according to actual needs or the structure feature of embodiment, in clockwise or counterclockwise this two Any one rotation direction in a rotation direction is defined as " rotating forward ", then the direction opposite with " rotating forward " exactly " inverts ".
But in same food processor, the definition in the forward and reverse direction of all rotatable parts must be consistent 's.For example, when defining when rotating counterclockwise direction to rotate forward of cutter shaft, then other rotatable parts such as baffles, separation unit Etc. the direction that rotates counterclockwise also be rotating forward.Conversely, when defining when rotating clockwise direction to rotate forward of cutter shaft, then its The direction that rotates clockwise of his rotatable parts such as baffle, separation unit etc. is also rotating forward.
But in the present invention, in different embodiments, definition forward or reverse can be different.
Foodstuff liquid is blocked in separation unit is outer, foodstuff liquid is blocked in except separation unit by cutter and/or class pump machanism etc., is Refer to that the intracorporal foodstuff liquid of bucket can not enter in separation unit in diversion component comprising a variety of situations:
One kind is flow-guiding mouth in food processing, is covered by baffle movable at flow-guiding mouth, at this time foodstuff liquid without Method enters in diversion component from flow-guiding mouth, enters back into separation unit, that is, foodstuff liquid is blocked in outside separation unit;
It is another kind of to be that flow-guiding mouth is not covered by active blade, but cutter, the fixation baffle with guiding role or remove When the class pump machanism of other forms other than baffle rotates in the intracorporal foodstuff liquid of bucket, foodstuff liquid is produced " by point From the pressure in portion into diversion component ", make foodstuff liquid can not be by entering in separation unit in diversion component, instant feed liquid is hindered Gear is outside separation unit.
For example, cutter is axial blade shape, and cutter is located in diversion component, when the cutter of axial blade shape rotates When axial compressive force just is generated to foodstuff liquid, the direction of the pressure is different and axially varying with cutter rotation direction: by In the conduction of fluid pressure, a kind of pressure direction be from diversion component into separation unit;Another pressure direction be by In separation unit into diversion component.When the pressure direction that foodstuff liquid is subject to is from diversion component into separation unit, foodstuff Liquid can enter in separation unit out of diversion component;When the pressure direction that foodstuff liquid is subject to be from separation unit to diversion component When interior, foodstuff liquid just can not be by entering in separation unit in diversion component, and instant feed liquid is blocked in outside separation unit.
For another example, the fixation baffle with guiding role (than as shown in Figure 7, Figure 8) also can be right when following cutter shaft to rotate The intracorporal foodstuff liquid of bucket generates the pressure of two kinds of different directions: due to the conduction of fluid pressure, a kind of pressure direction be by In diversion component into separation unit (when rotating clockwise namely reversion in Fig. 7, Fig. 8);Another pressure direction is by dividing From in portion into diversion component (rotated counterclockwise in Fig. 7, Fig. 8 namely rotate forward when).When the pressure direction that foodstuff liquid is subject to When being from separation unit into diversion component, foodstuff liquid just can not be by entering in separation unit in diversion component, instant feed liquid It is blocked in outside separation unit.
For another example, class pump machanism of other forms, such as the axial blade, the axial wheel that are arranged in diversion component etc., It follows cutter shaft that can also generate the effect of similar axial-flow pump when rotating, i.e., two kinds of different directions is generated to the intracorporal foodstuff liquid of bucket Pressure: due to the conduction of fluid pressure, a kind of pressure direction be from diversion component into separation unit;Another pressure side To be from separation unit into diversion component.When the pressure direction that such pump machanism rotation that foodstuff liquid is subject to generates is by separating When in portion into diversion component, foodstuff liquid just can not be by entering in separation unit in diversion component, and instant feed liquid is blocked in Outside separation unit.
Heretofore described: the intracorporal foodstuff liquid of bucket is under the drive of cutter and/or self-conductance under the drive of class pump machanism Head piece enters in diversion component, and enters in separation unit by diversion component, and the liquid in foodstuff liquid is discharged to point from fluid hole Outside from portion, at least part material residue in foodstuff liquid is collected in separation unit --- " drive of the foodstuff liquid in cutter therein Enter in diversion component under the lower and/or drive of class pump machanism from flow-guiding mouth " refer to: since diversion component is hollow structure and is had Flow-guiding mouth, when having foodstuff liquid in staving, in the hollow structure of the liquid level part below in foodstuff liquid of diversion component It will some foodstuff liquid.Above situation had both included that foodstuff liquid is to remain static or foodstuff liquid is pumped by cutter and/or class When mechanism rotates in staving under driving, it all might have some foodstuff liquid in the hollow structure of diversion component in each situation. But " foodstuff liquid ... enter diversion component in " herein refers to foodstuff liquid by under the drive of cutter and/or class pump machanism It is flowed into diversion component under drive, and by entering in separation unit in diversion component, outstanding pumped in cutter and/or class A kind of foodstuff liquid conveying movement of the flowing generated under the drive of mechanism, rather than instruct in stream unit in foodstuff liquid liquid level The foodstuff liquid natively having with lower portion, with realization, " liquid in foodstuff liquid is discharged to outside separation unit from fluid hole, in foodstuff liquid At least part material residue be collected in separation unit " goal of the invention.
Namely " is flowing under the drive of cutter and/or under the drive of class pump machanism from flow-guiding mouth and leading by foodstuff liquid In stream unit, and enter in separation unit further across diversion component " dynamic flowing, realize and food be separated by filtration by fluid hole The purpose of " material residue " in feed liquid.
The water level that manufacturing enterprise's calibration is usually constructed on the existing intracorporal side wall of food processor bucket is online, offline, it It is water level optimum value of the manufacturing enterprise according to the food processor particular technique parameter setting.When higher than the online processing foodstuff of water level When liquid, it be easy to cause the spilling of foodstuff liquid;When processing foodstuff liquid offline lower than water level, it is difficult to reach optimal processing effect Fruit (such as when foodstuff liquid is very little in staving, be easy to cause cutter uneven to the crushing of foodstuff liquid or insufficient etc.).Cause This can be using the online or offline as the basis of reference liquid level of setting flow-guiding mouth position of water level.For example, for specific food Processor can be arranged " water level is offline " flow-guiding mouth position even if hereinafter, " type allows to make so that user is in production When the minimum foodstuff liquid made ", flow-guiding mouth is also at the liquid level of foodstuff liquid or less.It certainly, in addition to this, can also be staving Interior " water level is online " arbitrary height position below is set as the position of flow-guiding mouth, but requires user in production foodstuff at this time When liquid, it is necessary to the intracorporal foodstuff liquid level of bucket be made to be higher than flow-guiding mouth.Or foodstuff liquid driven by cutter and/or class pump machanism under In staving when rotation, at least a part of flow-guiding mouth is below the rotary state liquid level of foodstuff liquid.To guarantee foodstuff liquid Under capable of being driven by cutter and/or class pump machanism from the diversion component that flow-guiding mouth enters hollow structure.Foodstuff liquid liquid herein Foodstuff liquid liquid level (static liquid level) when face is in addition to food processor not running to be considered, will also consider food processor The foodstuff liquid liquid level (i.e. dynamic Liquid Surface) being kept in motion in bucket when operation.
When " liquid level of foodstuff liquid is higher than at least part flow-guiding mouth on diversion component " refers to food processor operation, At least part flow-guiding mouth is located at dynamic Liquid Surface or less.To guarantee that foodstuff liquid can be entered in diversion component by flow-guiding mouth.
Certainly it is used as most preferred embodiment, the flow-guiding mouth of diversion component should be located adjacent to the position of bottom in staving as far as possible (such as in staving at 20 height of bottom or at 10 height etc.), can make user i.e. in this way When being production minimal amount foodstuff liquid, material residue collection and isolated function can be also realized using the present invention.
Enter in diversion component in addition, foodstuff liquid can also be driven by class pump machanism from flow-guiding mouth, the class pump machanism choosing At least one of (1) or (2) or (3) from:
(1) the class pump machanism is the baffle being arranged at flow-guiding mouth: in cutter reversion, keeping the baffle tilted or rigidity (or elasticity) active blade, which all has, drives foodstuff liquid to enter the function in diversion component from flow-guiding mouth, and baffle plays class at this time Like the effect of pump, therefore referred to as class pump machanism;
The class pump machanism may also is that diversion component inner sidewall, diversion component lateral wall, separation unit inner sidewall or At least one protrusion for being arranged on separation unit lateral wall, at least one pit, at least one fin, at least one fin, at least One fold, at least one axial blade, at least one centrifuge blade, at least one mixed flow blade, at least one helical blade, At least one paddle blade, at least one axial wheel, at least one centrifugal impeller, at least one mixed flow impeller, at least one spiral shell In propeller runner or at least one paddle wheel any one or it is any a variety of;
(3) the class pump machanism is: being arranged in diversion component or in separation unit, fixes with cutter shaft or cutter or removable Unload connection: at least one axial blade, at least one centrifuge blade, at least one mixed flow blade, at least one helical blade, It is any at least one axial wheel, at least one centrifugal impeller, at least one mixed flow impeller or at least one helical runner It is a kind of or any a variety of.
Any structure or several structures in either above-mentioned protrusion, blade or impeller etc. cooperate, by knife Axis can drive foodstuff liquid to enter in diversion component when driving rotation, play the role of similar pump, therefore referred to as class pump machine Structure.
Cutter and the three types pump machanism can independent (both having included that cutter was independent, also include that class pump machanism is independent) or phases Mutually common cooperation realizes that foodstuff liquid enters flow-guiding mouth, the function in diversion component.
Such as (the generally at least two or more axial--flow blading of axial wheel leads to for axial--flow blading or axial wheel It is often symmetrical.But theoretically a minimum of axial blade of axial wheel is good, even if only one axial--flow blading is revolving Also can play the role of axial-flow pump when turning) when driving rotation by cutter shaft, axial-flow pump will be generated, foodstuff is pushed Along the direction flowing of rotary shaft, (if direction of rotation changes, axial-flow pump pushes food feed solution flow direction also phase therewith to liquid Instead).At this time if should " axial-flow pump " food feed solution flow direction for pushing be " in flow-guiding mouth → fluid hole → staving → flow-guiding mouth (strictly speaking all food feed solution flows are carried out in staving.Signified flow direction is herein: from the water conservancy diversion of diversion component Mouth enters, flows out from fluid hole, enter back into staving, enter back into diversion component flow-guiding mouth) ", then foodstuff liquid stream will be made to enter to lead (if food feed solution flow direction is " fluid hole → staving in → flow-guiding mouth → fluid hole ", can also flow-guiding mouth be made to generate in head piece Negative-pressure sucking equally can make foodstuff liquid stream enter flow-guiding mouth), it further flows into separation unit again, liquid therein is using liquid out Hole outflow, at least part material residue therein can not be flowed out by fluid hole (or strainer at fluid hole) remains in separation unit It is interior, realize " the material residue collecting function " of the utility model.
Centrifuge blade or centrifugal impeller will generate centrifugal pump when driving rotation by shaft (namely cutter shaft at this time) Effect, push foodstuff liquid to rotate and further generate centrifugal force and move foodstuff liquid to separate axis direction (being namely centrifuged Movement).Existing centrifugal pump is exactly to be rotated using centrifugal impeller and make the centrifugal force of liquid generation come work.Centrifugal pump is usual It is formed including centrifugal impeller and shell two parts, centrifugal impeller is to play the role of pushing liquid (doing work to liquid), and shell is " rule Model liquid flow direction (that is not having shell, centrifugal impeller can also do work to liquid, and liquid is made to generate pressure and flowing) " 's.Most common centrifugal impeller is that multiple centrifuge blades are constituted, but one blade of theoretical minimum is good, actually any shape Thing (sheet, dotted, raised, pit, fold, fin, fin) is when following shaft (namely cutter shaft herein) to rotate Liquid can be pushed to move in a circle, just generate centrifugal force when liquid moves in a circle and be moved to centrifugal direction.It plays " similar centrifugal impeller or centrifuge blade " effect, that is, play the role of similar centrifugal pump.It is pushed away at this time if being somebody's turn to do " centrifugal pump " Dynamic food feed solution flow direction is " flow-guiding mouth → fluid hole → staving in → flow-guiding mouth ", then foodstuff liquid stream will be made to enter flow-guiding mouth It is interior (if food feed solution flow direction is " fluid hole → staving in → flow-guiding mouth → fluid hole ", flow-guiding mouth also to be made to generate negative pressure Suction equally can make foodstuff liquid stream enter flow-guiding mouth), it further flows into separation unit again, liquid therein is using fluid hole stream Out, at least part material residue therein can not be flowed out by fluid hole (or strainer at fluid hole) and be remained in separation unit, Realize " the material residue collecting function " of the utility model.
Mixed-flow pump is a kind of vane pump between axial-flow pump and centrifugal pump.Its shape of mixed flow blade/mixed flow impeller is situated between Between axial blade/axial wheel and centrifuge blade/centrifugal impeller, when following shaft (namely cutter shaft herein) to rotate Time also can act as " mixed-flow pump " effect, at this time if should " mixed-flow pump " push food feed solution flow direction be " flow-guiding mouth → In fluid hole → staving → flow-guiding mouth ", then foodstuff liquid stream will be made to enter in flow-guiding mouth (if food feed solution flow direction is " liquid out In hole → staving → flow-guiding mouth → fluid hole ", it so that flow-guiding mouth is generated negative-pressure sucking, equally foodstuff liquid stream can be made to enter water conservancy diversion Mouthful), it further flows into separation unit again, liquid therein is flowed out using fluid hole, and at least part material residue therein can not It is remained in separation unit by fluid hole (or strainer at fluid hole) outflow, realizes " the material residue collection function of the utility model Can ".
Other paddle blades, paddle wheel, helical blade, helical runner, protrusion/pit shape, vertical/spiral-shaped rib Piece, regular/irregular fold shape etc. also can all push liquid to move in a circle or axis stream when following cutter shaft to rotate Movement or mixed flow movement, at this time if the food feed solution flow direction pushed is towards " flow-guiding mouth → fluid hole → in staving → is led Head piece " or " in fluid hole → staving → flow-guiding mouth → fluid hole ", then foodstuff liquid stream will be made to enter in flow-guiding mouth, further flowed again Enter in separation unit, liquid therein is flowed out using fluid hole, at least part material residue therein can not by fluid hole (or go out Strainer at fluid apertures) it flows out and remains in separation unit, realize " the material residue collecting function " of the utility model.
The shape of fluid hole can also be any, and fluid hole itself can have filtering function, this requires fluid hole smaller (such as 0.01~0.5mm of diameter).It, can be inside the separation unit at fluid hole, external setting but for the ease of replacing, cleaning The filter opening of single-layer or multi-layer strainer, strainer can be the diameter of 0.01~0.5mm, at this point, fluid hole can be biggish hole, example Such as the slot of 10 × 20mm.
In order to avoid cutter is when crushing foodstuff, the material residue of part larger particles enters inside diversion component, can lead Filter screen is set at head piece, the filter opening (for example, diameter 1mm) of the filter screen at flow-guiding mouth be greater than the filter opening of the strainer (such as Diameter 0.1mm).
Any one of (1) or (2) relationship between body and staving is selected from:
(1) motor is arranged in the lower section of staving or the body of side, and motor drives the knife directly or by transmission mechanism Tool rotation, the enclosed mechanism of staving upper end setting are upper cover;
Or
(2) motor is arranged in the body of the top of staving, and motor drives the cutter to turn directly or by transmission mechanism Dynamic, the enclosed mechanism of staving upper end setting is body lower end.
Since separation unit can be set in the top, lower section or lateral wall of diversion component, thus diversion component, separation unit with The positional relationship of cutter is:
1, above the diversion component when setting separation unit, above separation unit, in separation unit, separation unit lateral wall, diversion division In part, below diversion component or cutter is arranged in diversion component lateral wall;
Or
2, below the diversion component when setting separation unit, above diversion component, in diversion component, diversion component lateral wall, In separation unit, below separation unit or cutter is arranged in separation unit lateral wall;
Or
3, when separation unit is arranged in diversion component lateral wall, above diversion component, in diversion component, below diversion component, Cutter is arranged in diversion component lateral wall or separation unit lateral wall;
Or
4, when separation unit is arranged in diversion component inner sidewall, above diversion component, in diversion component, on the outside of diversion component Below wall, diversion component or cutter is arranged in separation unit lateral wall;
Or
5, when separation unit is diversion component a part, above diversion component, in diversion component, below diversion component or lead Cutter is arranged in stream unit lateral wall.
In the positional relationship of above-mentioned diversion component, separation unit and cutter: separation unit top, separation unit lower section, diversion component " top " and " lower section " in below top, diversion component is respectively:
Such as: it can be a position more slightly higher than diversion component upper end above diversion component, at this time the position ratio of cutter Diversion component upper end is high and has certain interval therebetween;It can also be that diversion component upper end is directly connected to above diversion component The lower end of cutter.
Similarly, it can also indicate that cutter and diversion component lower end have certain interval or cutter upper end straight below diversion component Diversion component lower end is connect in succession.It and is also same structure below separation unit top, separation unit.
When user does not need to collect the material residue in foodstuff liquid, it is only necessary to the diversion component and/or separation unit Removing (or rotating it to a direction) can be as common (without material residue collecting function ) food processor use, thus, so that this has the food processor dual-use of material residue collecting function, greatly facilitate The routine use of people, improves the experience of user.
Embodiment 1
Upper cover 14 is arranged in staving upper end as shown in Figure 1, body 11 is base and is arranged in 1 lower end of staving in the present embodiment, Motor 10 is arranged in body and its motor shaft 9 is arranged upward and connect with the cutter shaft in tool apron, and two layers of cutter is installed on cutter shaft 7, the lower end of diversion component 4 is clamped in cutter shaft upper end, diversion component is generally cylindrical, in diversion component upper end outer rim Multiple fluid holes 2 are produced, are separation unit 3 at the upper end outer rim, flow-guiding mouth 6 is arranged in the outer rim of diversion component lower end, is leading The structure that baffle 16 is Fig. 7 is arranged in head piece side.
Flow-guiding mouth is located at foodstuff liquid liquid level hereinafter, separated part is more than liquid level, and the separation unit outsourcing at fluid hole covers Strainer is set, filter screen is set inside the diversion component at flow-guiding mouth.The filter opening (such as diameter 0.5mm) of filter screen is greater than strainer Filter opening (such as diameter 0.1mm)
Diversion component, separation unit and cutter rotate synchronously.
The course of work of the present embodiment is:
1. opening upper cover, it is put into soya bean, the clear water of appropriate amount is then added;
2. starting pulverising step, cutter at high speeds is rotated forward, and cutter collision or shearing crush soya bean, and diversion component is with cutter one Rotation is played, due to the presence of baffle 16, baffle 16 stops material residue (i.e. soya bean pulverized after the particle that generates), soya-bean milk (soya bean quilt After crushing with the mixture of water) enter flow-guiding mouth;
3. starting material residue collection step after the completion of crushing, cutter at high speeds is inverted, drive foodstuff liquid (including material residue, soya-bean milk Mixture) rotation, due to the presence of baffle 16, guiding material residue, soya-bean milk enter in diversion component by flow-guiding mouth, material residue, beans Slurry travels further into separation unit, and due to the limitation of strainer and fluid hole, material residue a part has largely or entirely stayed in separation In portion, and the soya-bean milk after separating is discharged outside separation unit (in the material residue collection step, when cutter at high speeds inverts from fluid hole There is certain further crushing soya bean particle effect, makes the remaining larger further powder of soya bean particle in a upper pulverising step Broken is molecule, and with can be by the filter opening of filter screen, but the biggish part in the molecule cannot pass through strainer Flow out separation unit);
4. shutting down, upper cover is then opened, soya-bean milk is poured out, is cleaned after removing diversion component, prepares slurrying next time.
Diversion component is hollow structure, and generally cylindrical (outside is cylinder, and inside is hollow i.e. tubular, circle Top inside pipe is enclosed construction).Diversion component and separation unit are integrated connection structure in the present embodiment, thus can both recognize To be that diversion component is connected with cutter shaft it is also assumed that being that separation unit is connected with cutter shaft.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment as shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment unlike the first embodiment:
1. diversion component 4 is removably attachable on bracket set by cutter 7 by (modes such as screw thread or socket joint), lead Stream unit 4 and separation unit 3 are independent cylinder, and the diameter of separation unit is slightly larger (can retain more material residues), in separation unit An aperture is produced in bottom surface, which is being led by welding or the upper end of threaded connection diversion component, i.e. separation unit setting It is more than the top of stream unit, foodstuff liquid level;
2. the baffle 16 being arranged at flow-guiding mouth 6 is activity setting, such as the structure of Fig. 9, it is made of stalloy material, one end By hinged shaft hinge mounted in flow-guiding mouth side diversion component lateral wall on, the other end be it is movable, can tilt;
3. strainer is arranged in the separation unit at fluid hole 2.
The course of work of the present embodiment is:
1. opening upper cover, it is put into apple, the clear water of appropriate amount is then added;
2. starting pulverising step, cutter at high speeds is rotated forward, and cutter collision or shearing crush apple, and diversion component is with cutter one Play rotation, stalloy covers flow-guiding mouth, make foodstuff liquid (apple material residue, water, cider mixture) not can enter flow-guiding mouth It is interior;
3. starting material residue collection step after the completion of crushing, cutter at high speeds is inverted, when diversion component is inverted with cutter, Flow-guiding mouth is opened and exposed to stalloy, and guiding foodstuff liquid enters in diversion component by flow-guiding mouth, and foodstuff liquid travels further into In separation unit, due to the limitation of strainer and fluid hole, apple material residue a part has largely or entirely been stayed in separation unit, and Cider after separating apple material residue is discharged outside separation unit from fluid hole,
In this step because foodstuff liquid be constantly enter in diversion component from flow-guiding mouth → separation unit in → fluid hole row Out, it so, (is continually poured because of the cider newly entered in material residue comprising many ciders always in the material residue in separation unit On);
4. after the completion of material residue collection step, shutting down, then start material residue drying step, cutter rotates forward at a high speed again, water conservancy diversion Component rotates together with cutter, and stalloy covers flow-guiding mouth again, can enter foodstuff liquid in flow-guiding mouth;And separation unit The foodstuff liquid for including in interior material residue, which is subject to centrifugal forces from fluid hole, to be thrown away, so that the material residue in separation unit " is got rid of It is dry ";
5. shutting down, upper cover is then opened, cider is poured out, is cleaned after removing diversion component, preparation is made next time Juice.
In the present embodiment, active blade 16 can more effectively avoid in pulverising step without thoroughly crush compared with Bulky grain apple material residue sucks in flow-guiding mouth.
Simultaneous with drying step, the material residue " drying " in separation unit can be reduced the waste of foodstuff liquid (because of apple After juice completes, bucket intracorporal cider, which is only, to be drunk.The cider for including in material residue is wasted).
In the present embodiment, the lower end (passing through the modes such as screw thread or socket joint) of the diversion component 4 of hollow structure is dismountable (or being connected to 8 upper-end part of driving of cutter shaft), the separation unit 3 of diversion component 4 and hollow structure are connected on bracket set by cutter 7 It is independent cylindrical (shape is cylinder, and inside is hollow structure).
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment as shown in figure 3, the present embodiment unlike the first embodiment:
1. diversion component 4 is threadedly attached in 8 upper end of cutter shaft, diversion component and separation unit 3 is wholely set and the two Monnolithic case is reverse frustoconic, and multiple fluid hole 2(are arranged at diversion component upper end (side wall) and constitute separation unit 3 herein);
2. the baffle 16 being arranged at flow-guiding mouth is the structure of Fig. 9, it is made of flexible silica gel material, one end is embedding by card slot (or fixing by screw) is filled on the diversion component lateral wall of flow-guiding mouth side;
3. being provided with 12 knot of fin that can be realized centrifugal blade function on the inner sidewall at diversion component runner 5 Structure;
4. fluid hole itself has the function of strainer.
Plurality of Chinese medicinal material is placed in the present embodiment in staving, and staving bottom is provided with electric heater unit, such as: electricity Resistive or electromagnetic type heater etc..
The course of work of the present embodiment is:
1. opening upper cover, it is put into Chinese medicinal material (such as treatment cold Chinese medicine: 10 grams of mulberry leaf, 10 grams of chrysanthemum, 5 grams of Radix Glycyrrhizae), Then the clear water of appropriate amount is added;
2. starting pulverising step, cutter at high speeds is rotated forward, and cutter collision or shearing pulverizing Chinese medicine make particulate (in order to be dissolved in water the effective component in Chinese medicinal material more fully), diversion component rotates together with cutter, living Dynamic baffle 16 covers flow-guiding mouth, can enter Chinese medicine material residue in flow-guiding mouth;
3. when crush after the completion of, starting electric heater unit carry out infusion step, make water boiling and keep certain time (such as 15 minutes) Chinese medicine infusion step is completed, stop heating;
4. starting material residue collection step, cutter at high speeds reversion, when diversion component is inverted with cutter, baffle is opened and is exposed Flow-guiding mouth out, since baffle is made of flexible silica gel, so baffle is possible to become reflexed under Chinese medicinal liquor drag effect State, the effect not being oriented to substantially, but the fin push the Chinese medicine in runner when following diversion component to rotate Liquid moves in a circle and then the Chinese medicinal liquor that circles generates centrifugal force, in the diversion component of tilted shape Side wall moves up and out, reaches at fluid hole 2, a part in Chinese medicine material residue, big due to the limitation of strainer and fluid hole It has partly or entirely stayed in separation unit, and has separated the Chinese medicine liquid after Chinese medicine material residue from outside fluid hole discharge separation unit;
5. shutting down, upper cover is then opened, Chinese medicine liquid is poured out, is cleaned after removing diversion component, preparation is made next time Make.
During Chinese medicine infusion in the present embodiment, due to be Chinese medicinal material is first crushed (such as crush be several millis of zero point The particle of meter great little) infusion again, it decocts medicinal herbs in method than tradition Chinese medicinal material entirety infusion from far away, effective component of chinese medicine is molten Solution is more abundant;After decocting Chinese medicine liquid, Chinese medicine material residue is collected automatically, drinks Chinese medicine convenient for user.All endure Medicine process automation degree is high, and the effect dissolution of middle the effective elements of the medicine is more abundant.Meanwhile infusion again after first Chinese medicine is crushed, Opposite it can shorten the infusion time.
In the present embodiment, the diversion component 4 of hollow structure is threadedly attached in 8 upper end of cutter shaft, generally inverted round stage Shape.Multiple fluid holes 2 are set at diversion component upper end (side wall), constitute the separation unit 3 of hollow structure herein;Due to diversion division Part and separation unit integral structure, separation unit is also considered as in the present embodiment and cutter shaft is connected with each other.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment as shown in figure 4, the present embodiment unlike the first embodiment:
1. body 11 is arranged above staving 1, its own is also achieved the function of the upper cover of staving upper end closed, motor 10 output shafts are arranged downward and cutter shaft 8 protrude into staving lower end setting cutter 7, the cutter shaft between cutter and body lower end Outer rim rotation suit diversion component 4, is at this time rotation connection between diversion component and cutter shaft;
2. the baffle being arranged at flow-guiding mouth is the structure of Fig. 8, one end 18 and the other end 17 are located at outside and inside;It leads Head piece part is located at liquid level or less;
3. being provided with fluid hole with upper end in the middle part of diversion component and forming separation unit, in use, separation unit part position Below liquid level;
4. attaching setting strainer on the separation unit inner wall at fluid hole.
When cutter rotates, diversion component is freely rotated, i.e. the speed of its time started turning and rotation is by foodstuff liquid Rotation determines.
A variety of radish such as carrot, white radishes are placed in the present embodiment in staving, when rotating forward with cutter, radish slag is all It not can enter in flow-guiding mouth;When cutter inverts, diversion component also follows free reversion, and foodstuff liquid is directed into diversion division Part, and eventually enter into separation unit, the process of other crushing and material residue collection is same as Example 1.
Diversion component and separation unit are all hollow structure in the present embodiment.Body lower end in food processor is formed as sealing Mouth mechanism,
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is provided with 7(, cutter as shown in figure 5, the difference of Fig. 5 and Fig. 2 is only that on diversion component lateral wall Cutter 7 is welded on diversion component lateral wall such as by way of welding).When diversion component is rotated together in company with cutter shaft It waits, the cutter 7 on diversion component lateral wall can equally play the effects of crushing foodstuff.It is of course also possible in separation unit lateral wall Upper setting cutter 7.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment as shown in fig. 6, the present embodiment unlike the first embodiment:
1. diversion component 4 is fixed on the inner sidewall of staving by bracket 13, lower end and cutter and cutter shaft retain one Fixed gap.Bracket is the structures such as frame-type, bar shaped, is connected to the staving above and below bracket, bracket makes diversion component in knife It is remain stationary when tool rotation;
2. flow-guiding mouth is arranged at the bottom surface of diversion component, cutter shaft connects a connecting rod 15, which penetrates from flow-guiding mouth leads It is pierced by stream unit and from diversion component upper end, the end that connecting rod is located on the outside of diversion component upper end penetrates an independent separation unit It is interior and fix or be detachably connected with separation unit.When cutter rotation, cutter shaft drives separation unit to rotate by connecting rod, i.e. separation unit (separation unit and diversion component split settings) are rotated synchronously with cutter;Connecting rod outer rim (in diversion component) can be set one group or Multiple groups axial blade, the axial-flow pump castering action generated the purpose is to further strengthen cutter reversion when connecting rod inverts, makes to eat Feed liquid rapidly enters separation in separation unit;
3. separation unit is cylinder, an aperture is produced in bottom surface, and insertion diversion component upper end in interval in the aperture is being divided Fluid hole is arranged in lateral wall and/or top surface from portion, and separation unit is entirely located in liquid level or more;
4. attaching setting strainer on the separation unit inner wall at fluid hole;
5. cutter sheet is as axial blade/axial wheel shape in the present embodiment.Cutter makes (cutter rotation model when rotating forward In enclosing) foodstuff liquid flows from top to bottom;Cutter flows foodstuff liquid from the bottom up when inverting.
Watermelon is placed in the present embodiment in staving.
The course of work of the present embodiment is:
1. opening upper cover, it is put into and is cut to block-like watermelon, the clear water of appropriate amount is then added;
2. starting pulverising step, cutter at high speeds is rotated forward, and cutter collision or shearing crush watermelon, and diversion component is remain stationary. When cutter rotates forward, flows foodstuff liquid from top to bottom, not can enter in flow-guiding mouth;
3. starting material residue collection step after the completion of crushing, cutter at high speeds reversion is flowed foodstuff liquid from the bottom up, is oriented to Foodstuff liquid enters in diversion component by flow-guiding mouth, and travels further into separation unit, due to the limitation of strainer and fluid hole, west Melon material residue a part has largely or entirely stayed in separation unit, and separates the watermelon juice after watermelon material residue and be discharged from fluid hole Outside separation unit;
4. shutting down, upper cover is then opened, watermelon juice is poured out, is cleaned after removing diversion component, preparation is made next time Juice.
Diversion component and separation unit are all hollow structure in the present embodiment.There are gaps between diversion component and separation unit. Connecting rod 15 can also be considered as the continuity or extension of cutter shaft 8, i.e. a part of connecting rod 15 itself or cutter shaft 8.
Embodiment 7
The present embodiment as shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment unlike the first embodiment:
1. diversion component 4 is removably attachable on bracket set by cutter 7 by (modes such as screw thread or socket joint), lead Stream unit 4 and separation unit 3 are independent cylinder, and the diameter of separation unit is slightly larger (can retain more material residues), in separation unit An aperture is produced in bottom surface, which is being led by welding or the upper end of threaded connection diversion component, i.e. separation unit setting The top of stream unit;
2. strainer (such as aperture 0.1mm) is arranged in the separation unit at fluid hole 2;
3. the cross sectional shape at flow-guiding mouth 6 is not provided with baffle 16 referring to Fig. 9 at flow-guiding mouth 6 in the present embodiment 7, lead Head piece 6 is unlimited, and is provided at flow-guiding mouth 6 filter screen (not drawing in Fig. 9), and the aperture (such as aperture 0.5mm) of filter screen is big The aperture of filter screen at fluid hole;
4. diversion component inner sidewall is provided with one group of axial blade (position is below foodstuff liquid level), diversion component is by cutter The foodstuff liquid in diversion component is flowed from the bottom up when driving reversion (in Fig. 9, it is assumed that rotate counterclockwise to rotate forward);
5. staving bottom is provided with electric heater unit, such as: resistance-type or electromagnetic type heater etc..
A fish and proper amount of clear water are put into the staving of the present embodiment.
The course of work of the present embodiment is:
1. opening upper cover, it is put into fish, the clear water of appropriate amount is then added;
2. it is ripe for fish soup by fish and boiling to start electric heater unit;
3. starting pulverising step, cutter at high speeds reversion, cutter collides or shearing crushing fish, generates fish-bone particle, diversion division Part is rotated together with cutter, and the axial blade of diversion component inner sidewall setting flows the fish soup in diversion component from the bottom up It is dynamic, and then flow-guiding mouth is made to generate suction, the intracorporal fish soup of bucket is sucked in diversion component (because being provided with filtering at flow-guiding mouth Net, so biggish fish-bone particle cannot be entered in diversion component by filter screen, lesser fish-bone particle can enter water conservancy diversion In mouthful), and be further flowed into separation unit, staying in separation unit greater than aperture of filter screen in fish-bone particle, separation fish-bone is broken (in the present embodiment, pulverising step and material residue collection step are simultaneously to fish soup after grain outside strainer discharge separation unit from fluid hole Carry out),
As the continuous high speed reverse rotation of cutter crushes the flesh of fish, fish-bone, the fish-bone particle in fish soup is (less than the filter opening hole of filter screen The part of diameter) constantly entered in diversion component by flow-guiding mouth, aperture of filter screen will be greater than by entering back into fish-bone particle in separation unit Be partially left in separation unit, other more small fish-bone particles (such as partial size is less than 0.1mm) are led to again together with fish soup It crosses at fluid hole outside strainer discharge separation unit, constantly circulation, until the fish-bone particle for being greater than strainer filter opening in fish soup all stays in In separation unit;
4. shutting down, upper cover is then opened, fish soup is poured out, is cleaned after removing diversion component, preparation makes next time.
In the present embodiment, both the fish-bone in fish soup is moderately crushed, the nutritional ingredients such as calcareous for making to contain in fish-bone are abundant It is dissolved into fish soup, and most of fish-bone particle is separated into (being collected into separation unit) from fish soup, keep fish soup full of nutrition again Mouthfeel is finer and smoother (comparing compared to fish-bone particle is not removed).Meanwhile cutter only needs to rotate to the same direction, such as instead Turn, so that it may be completed at the same time pulverising step and material residue collection step.
In the present embodiment, the lower end of the diversion component 4 of hollow structure is removably connected by modes such as screw thread or socket joints Connect on the bracket set by cutter 7 or be connected to 8 upper-end part of driving of cutter shaft, the separation unit 3 of diversion component 4 and hollow structure is Independent cylinder.
Examples 1 to 7 only describe separated part above diversion component, separated part it is several in diversion component lateral wall A example, but in actual use, separated part is integrally located at liquid level or less and also can be achieved on foodstuff below diversion component Liquid separation (still, when separated part is below liquid level, material residue after separation is actually still immersed in foodstuff liquid.Its point It is not so good as separated part in liquid level with first-class from effect).It is located at below diversion component moreover, above-described embodiment only describes cutter Situation, in fact, cutter is located in diversion component, (but cutter position also possible in separation unit or above separation unit etc. In in diversion component, in separation unit or above separation unit when, operation convenience is located at the feelings below diversion component not as good as cutter Condition).Food processor described in the utility model is ordinary food processor or vacuum food processing machine etc..
In the utility model, diversion component, rotation of the cutter to some direction can be set in the structures such as cutter shaft, cutter Drive the rotation of foodstuff liquid, while cutter itself and/or class pump machanism drive foodstuff liquid to enter in diversion component from flow-guiding mouth to go forward side by side One stepping enters in separation unit, and since separation unit is provided with fluid hole, filter can also be arranged in fluid hole medial and lateral or separation unit Net, by the cooperation of fluid hole itself, strainer or fluid hole and strainer by a part of, largely or entirely material residue stays in separation unit It is interior, and outside juice discharge separation unit, it is thus achieved that material residue is collected, make that small is free of or only contained in the intracorporal foodstuff liquid of bucket Pellet slag improves eating mouth feel and ease of use.And for existing structure, diversion component is only mainly increased, structure It is very simple and direct, but the collecting effect of material residue is fine.Foodstuff liquid can be poured out from staving after material residue collection, then again by water conservancy diversion Component etc. removes, and can continue to use after cleaning up.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of food processor with material residue collecting function, including motor, cutter shaft, cutter, staving and body, motor setting In body, motor driven is located at the intracorporal cutter of bucket, and cutter is handled the intracorporal foodstuff of bucket in rotation, and feature exists In being arranged a diversion component in: staving, the top setting separation unit of the diversion component, the lower section setting separation unit of diversion component or Separation unit is arranged in diversion component lateral wall, and the diversion component, which is interconnected with separation unit and is integrated therebetween, connect knot Structure, the connection structure of fixation, dismountable connection structure or split settings, diversion component have flow-guiding mouth, and separation unit has Fluid apertures;
Any one direction from the cutter to both direction rotation when, diversion component with cutter rotation rotate synchronously or It is freely rotated;
When one of direction of the cutter only into both direction rotates, the intracorporal foodstuff liquid of bucket is under the drive of cutter And/or enters in diversion component and enter in separation unit by diversion component, foodstuff liquid from flow-guiding mouth under the drive of class pump machanism In liquid be discharged to outside separation unit from the fluid hole, at least part material residue collect in separation unit;Alternatively, the knife When having any one direction rotation into both direction, the intracorporal foodstuff liquid of bucket can be under the drive of cutter and/or class pumps Enter in diversion component under the drive of mechanism from flow-guiding mouth and enter in separation unit by diversion component, the liquid in foodstuff liquid is certainly It is discharged to outside separation unit in the fluid hole, at least part material residue is collected in separation unit.
2. the food processor according to claim 1 with material residue collecting function, it is characterised in that: the side of diversion component The flow-guiding mouth is arranged in wall, bottom surface or top surface, and flow-guiding mouth is located at the liquid level of foodstuff liquid hereinafter, the mounting means of diversion component is selected from Any one of (1), (2), (3), (4) or (5):
The diversion component and cutter integrally connected, be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, diversion component and cutter rotate synchronously;
Or
The diversion component and cutter shaft integrally connected, be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, diversion component and cutter or cutter shaft are same Step rotation;
Or
(3) the diversion component and cutter shaft are rotatablely connected, and diversion component is freely rotated;
Or
(4) the diversion component is filled with the intracorporal top of bucket, the inner sidewall of staving, the intracorporal bottom of bucket or the intracorporal bottom of bucket Tool apron rotation connection, diversion component are freely rotated;
Or
(5) the enclosed mechanism rotation connection of the upper end of the diversion component and staving, diversion component are freely rotated.
3. the food processor according to claim 1 or 2 with material residue collecting function, it is characterised in that: separation unit with Any one of (1), (2) or (3) relationship is selected between diversion component:
(1) separation unit is integrated with diversion component upper end or lower end connect, is fixedly connected or is detachably connected, separation unit and water conservancy diversion Component rotates synchronously;
Or
(2) separation unit setting is rotated synchronously in diversion component lateral wall, separation unit and diversion component;
Or
(3) separation unit and diversion component split settings, separation unit and the intracorporal top of bucket, the intracorporal inner sidewall of bucket, the intracorporal bottom of bucket Portion, the filled tool apron rotation connection of the enclosed mechanism of staving upper end or the intracorporal bottom of bucket, separation unit upper surface or bottom surface only with lead Stream unit is freely rotated with respect to position, separation unit.
4. the food processor according to claim 3 with material residue collecting function, it is characterised in that: the flow-guiding mouth position In the side wall of diversion component, bottom surface or top surface, a baffle is set, and the structure of the baffle is in (1), (2) or (3) at flow-guiding mouth It is any:
(1) baffle extends to tilting on the inside or outside of diversion component and to flow-guiding mouth direction, which turns in cutter to a direction Foodstuff liquid can be stopped to enter in diversion component when dynamic, which is oriented to foodstuff liquid when cutter rotates round about and enters water conservancy diversion In component;
Or
(2) baffle extends to tilting on the inside or outside of diversion component and to flow-guiding mouth opposite direction, and the baffle is in cutter to one Foodstuff liquid is stopped to enter in diversion component when direction rotates, baffle foodstuff liquid when cutter opposite direction rotates enters diversion division In part;
Or
(3) baffle activity is arranged, which covers flow-guiding mouth when cutter is rotated to a direction and foodstuff liquid is stopped to enter In diversion component, which can open when cutter rotates round about and can enter foodstuff liquid in diversion component.
5. the food processor according to claim 3 with material residue collecting function, it is characterised in that: the side of diversion component The flow-guiding mouth is arranged in wall, bottom surface or top surface, and baffle is arranged on the diversion component at flow-guiding mouth, which is selected from following (1), any one of (2), (3) or (4):
(1) it is fixedly installed between baffle and diversion component, for baffle to tilting on the inside or outside of diversion component, the angle tilted is opposite The section of diversion component curved surface is greater than 0 ° and is less than where diversion component plane or baffle tilt position where baffle tilts position 90 °, the baffle of tilting extends to flow-guiding mouth direction;When cutter is rotated to the direction for corresponding to baffle extension, baffle is oriented to foodstuff Liquid enters in diversion component;When cutter is rotated to above-mentioned opposite direction, baffle stops foodstuff liquid to enter in diversion component;
Or
(2) it is fixedly installed between baffle and diversion component, for baffle to tilting on the inside or outside of diversion component, the angle tilted is opposite The section of diversion component curved surface is more than or equal to 90 ° where diversion component plane or baffle tilt position where baffle tilts position Less than 180 °, the baffle of tilting extends to flow-guiding mouth opposite direction or vertical direction;Cutter to correspond to baffle extend direction When rotation, baffle stops foodstuff liquid to enter in diversion component;When cutter is rotated to above-mentioned opposite direction, foodstuff liquid enters diversion division In part;
Or
(3) activity setting between baffle and diversion component, and baffle selectively covers flow-guiding mouth or activity is tilted and opened: its activity Diversion component where tilting diversion component plane where the angle opened tilts position relative to baffle or baffle tilting position is bent The section in face is greater than 0 ° less than 90 °, and the baffle that activity tilts extends to flow-guiding mouth direction;Cutter to correspond to baffle extend side It is opened to when rotation, which is tilted, baffle guiding foodstuff liquid enters in diversion component;The baffle is with cutter to above-mentioned phase When opposite direction rotates, baffle covers flow-guiding mouth and foodstuff liquid is stopped to enter in diversion component;
Or
(4) activity setting between baffle and diversion component, and baffle selectively covers flow-guiding mouth or activity is tilted and opened: its activity Diversion component where tilting diversion component plane where the angle opened tilts position relative to baffle or baffle tilting position is bent The section in face is more than or equal to 90 ° less than 180 °, and the baffle that activity tilts extends to flow-guiding mouth opposite direction or vertical direction;Cutter When rotating to the direction for corresponding to the extension of above-mentioned baffle, which covers flow-guiding mouth and foodstuff liquid is stopped to enter diversion component It is interior;When the baffle is rotated with cutter to above-mentioned opposite direction, which, which tilts, is opened, and foodstuff liquid enters in diversion component.
6. the food processor according to claim 1 with material residue collecting function, it is characterised in that: the motor passes through Cutter shaft driving is located at the intracorporal cutter of bucket, and cutter carries out processing to the intracorporal foodstuff of bucket in rotation and forms the foodstuff with material residue Liquid;
The diversion component is hollow structure and has flow-guiding mouth, and separation unit is hollow structure and has fluid hole, diversion component Hollow structure and separation unit hollow structure be interconnected;
The flow-guiding mouth be located at the liquid level of foodstuff liquid hereinafter, or foodstuff liquid liquid level be higher than diversion component at least part lead Head piece;
When one of direction of the cutter only into both direction rotates, the intracorporal foodstuff liquid of bucket is under the drive of cutter And/or enter in the diversion component of hollow structure under the drive of class pump machanism from flow-guiding mouth and by the runner in diversion component into Entering in the separation unit of hollow structure, the liquid in foodstuff liquid is discharged to outside separation unit from fluid hole, and at least one in foodstuff liquid Sub-material slag is collected in separation unit;Or when any one direction rotation of the cutter into both direction, bucket is intracorporal Foodstuff liquid can be under the drive of cutter and/or under the drive of class pump machanism from the diversion component that flow-guiding mouth enters hollow structure And enter in the separation unit of hollow structure by the runner in diversion component, the liquid in foodstuff liquid is discharged to separation from fluid hole Outside portion, at least part material residue in foodstuff liquid is collected in separation unit.
7. with the food processor of material residue collecting function described according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterised in that: At least one of (1) or (2) or (3) the class pump machanism is selected from:
(1) the class pump machanism is the baffle being arranged at flow-guiding mouth;
(2) the class pump machanism is: on the outside of diversion component inner sidewall, diversion component lateral wall, separation unit inner sidewall or separation unit At least one protrusion for being arranged on wall, at least one pit, at least one fin, at least one fin, at least one fold, extremely Few an axial blade, at least one centrifuge blade, at least one mixed flow blade, at least one helical blade, at least one paddle Blade, at least one axial wheel, at least one centrifugal impeller, at least one mixed flow impeller, at least one helical runner or extremely Any one in a paddle wheel or any a variety of less;
(3) the class pump machanism is: being arranged in diversion component or in separation unit, fixes with cutter shaft or cutter or detachably connect It connects: at least one axial blade, at least one centrifuge blade, at least one mixed flow blade, at least one helical blade, at least Any one in one axial wheel, at least one centrifugal impeller, at least one mixed flow impeller or at least one helical runner Or it is any a variety of.
8. with the food processor of material residue collecting function described according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterised in that: Fluid hole is arranged in the side wall of the separation unit, top surface or bottom surface, strainer is set at the fluid hole, strainer is set in separation unit or Fluid hole itself constitutes strainer.
9. with the food processor of material residue collecting function described according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterised in that: Filter screen is equipped at the flow-guiding mouth, the filter opening of the filter screen at flow-guiding mouth is greater than the filter opening of the strainer.
10. having the food processor of material residue collecting function described according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 5 or 6, feature exists Any one of (1) or (2) it is selected from: relationship between body and staving:
(1) motor is arranged in the lower section of staving or the body of side, and motor drives the cutter to turn directly or by transmission mechanism Dynamic, the enclosed mechanism of staving upper end setting is upper cover;
Or
(2) motor is arranged in the body of the top of staving, and motor drives the cutter to rotate directly or by transmission mechanism, bucket The enclosed mechanism of body upper end setting is body lower end.
11. having the food processor of material residue collecting function described according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 5 or 6, feature exists In:
Above the diversion component when setting separation unit, above separation unit, in separation unit, in separation unit lateral wall, diversion component, lead Below stream unit or cutter is arranged in diversion component lateral wall;
Or
Below the diversion component when setting separation unit, above diversion component, in diversion component, diversion component lateral wall, separation unit Below interior, separation unit or cutter is arranged in separation unit lateral wall;
Or
When separation unit is arranged in diversion component lateral wall, above diversion component, in diversion component, below diversion component, diversion division Cutter is arranged in part lateral wall or separation unit lateral wall;
Or
When separation unit is arranged in diversion component inner sidewall, above diversion component, in diversion component, diversion component lateral wall, water conservancy diversion Below component or cutter is arranged in separation unit lateral wall;
Or
When separation unit is diversion component a part, above diversion component, in diversion component, below diversion component or diversion component Cutter is arranged in lateral wall.
12. a kind of food processor with material residue collecting function, including motor, cutter shaft, cutter, staving and body, motor are set It sets in body, motor driven is located at the intracorporal cutter of bucket, and cutter is handled the intracorporal foodstuff of bucket in rotation, feature It is: a diversion component is set in staving, separation unit is arranged in the top setting separation unit of the diversion component, the lower section of diversion component Or separation unit is arranged in diversion component lateral wall, the diversion component and separation unit are interconnected and are therebetween split settings, Diversion component has flow-guiding mouth, and separation unit has fluid hole;
When any one direction of the cutter into both direction rotates, diversion component is remain stationary;
When one of direction of the cutter only into both direction rotates, the intracorporal foodstuff liquid of bucket is under the drive of cutter And/or enters in diversion component and enter in separation unit by diversion component, foodstuff liquid from flow-guiding mouth under the drive of class pump machanism In liquid be discharged to outside separation unit from the fluid hole, at least part material residue collect in separation unit;Alternatively, the knife When having any one direction rotation into both direction, the intracorporal foodstuff liquid of bucket can be under the drive of cutter and/or class pumps Enter in diversion component under the drive of mechanism from flow-guiding mouth and enter in separation unit by diversion component, the liquid in foodstuff liquid is certainly It is discharged to outside separation unit in the fluid hole, at least part material residue is collected in separation unit.
13. the food processor according to claim 12 with material residue collecting function, it is characterised in that:
The diversion component and the intracorporal top of bucket, the inner sidewall of staving, the filled knife in the intracorporal bottom of bucket or the intracorporal bottom of bucket Seat is fixedly connected or is detachably connected, and diversion component is remain stationary;
Or
The diversion component is fixedly connected or is detachably connected with the enclosed mechanism of the upper end of staving, and diversion component is remain stationary.
14. the food processor according to claim 12 or 13 with material residue collecting function, it is characterised in that:
Separation unit and diversion component split settings are integrated connection, are fixedly connected or removable between separation unit and cutter or cutter shaft It unloads connection, separation unit and cutter or cutter shaft rotates synchronously;
Or
Separation unit and diversion component split settings, separation unit and the intracorporal top of bucket, the intracorporal inner sidewall of bucket, the intracorporal bottom of bucket Portion, the filled tool apron rotation connection of the enclosed mechanism of staving upper end or the intracorporal bottom of bucket, separation unit upper surface or bottom surface only with lead Stream unit is freely rotated with respect to position, separation unit.
CN201820370805.9U 2017-03-19 2018-03-19 Food processor with material residue collecting function Active CN209315640U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720265694 2017-03-19
CN2017202656940 2017-03-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106943039A (en) * 2017-03-19 2017-07-14 王晓东 Food processor with material residue collecting function
CN112471878A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-03-12 汪标 Household energy-saving juice extractor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106943039A (en) * 2017-03-19 2017-07-14 王晓东 Food processor with material residue collecting function
CN112471878A (en) * 2020-11-04 2021-03-12 汪标 Household energy-saving juice extractor

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