CN209234259U - A kind of boom sprayer and its fertilizer apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of boom sprayer and its fertilizer apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN209234259U CN209234259U CN201821866906.1U CN201821866906U CN209234259U CN 209234259 U CN209234259 U CN 209234259U CN 201821866906 U CN201821866906 U CN 201821866906U CN 209234259 U CN209234259 U CN 209234259U
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- fertilizer
- blanking port
- vehicle frame
- material casting
- conveying pipeline
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Abstract
It includes fertilizer box, conveying pipeline, material casting mechanism and fertilizer amount regulating mechanism that the utility model, which provides a kind of boom sprayer and its fertilizer apparatus, fertilizer apparatus,;Wherein, the bottom of the fertilizer box has blanking port;The material casting direction of the conveying pipeline towards material casting mechanism is inclined to set, its upper orifice is connected to the blanking port: the fertilizer amount regulating mechanism includes the movable part of the actual aperture bore at the blanking port and for adjusting the blanking port, and the actuator for driving the movable part movement;The material casting mechanism is located at the lower nozzle of the conveying pipeline, is used to receive the fertilizer transferred out from lower nozzle and fertilizer is dished out.The utility model has the advantages that: 1, fertilization effect good, and fertilizer is not easy to be spread on vehicle body, and spreads more evenly;2, boom sprayer reasonable integral structure, it is multiple functional.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural mechanical field, particularly, is related to a kind of boom sprayer and its fertilizer apparatus.
Background technique
With the development of mechanization of agriculture, the spraying machine of mechanization becomes common equipment in agricultural production, mentions significantly
High operating efficiency.Boom sprayer is a kind of equipment for plant protection that spray boom is mounted on lateral spray boom or vertical spray boom, such spray
The sprinkling of mist machine is high-quality, and hydrojet is evenly distributed, and large area is suitble to spray the liquid such as various pesticides, fertilizer and plant growth regulation
Preparation is widely used in field crop, lawn, nursery, wall vineyard and specific occasion.
Currently, traditional boom sprayer is to be located at fertilizer since the fertilizer of its fertilizer apparatus spreads out position in operation
The underface of case, so that a part of fertilizer is scattered on wheel, spread fertilizer uneven, while wasting fertilizer
Material, polluted vehicle body.
Utility model content
In view of this, first purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of fertilizer apparatus for boom sprayer, energy
It is enough to avoid fertilizer from being scattered on vehicle body to a certain extent.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of fertilizer apparatus is used for boom sprayer, including fertilizer box, conveying pipeline, material casting mechanism and fertilizer amount regulating mechanism;
Wherein, the bottom of the fertilizer box has blanking port;
The material casting direction of the conveying pipeline towards material casting mechanism is inclined to set, and upper orifice is connected to the blanking port:
The fertilizer amount regulating mechanism includes the actual aperture mouth at the blanking port and for adjusting the blanking port
The movable part of diameter, and the actuator for driving the movable part movement;
The material casting mechanism is located at the lower nozzle of the conveying pipeline, is used to receive the fertilizer transferred out from lower nozzle simultaneously
Fertilizer is dished out.
Preferably: the blanking port is provided with upper mounted plate, and the upper orifice of the conveying pipeline is provided with bottom plate, described
Upper mounted plate is detachably connected with bottom plate;An activity space is formed between fixed plate and bottom plate.
Preferably: the fertilizer amount regulating mechanism includes telescopic driver and flashboard, and the flashboard is located at the activity space
It is interior, and it is tightly attached to blanking port;The telescopic driver is installed on fertilizer box by bracket, and its movable end and the flashboard are solid
Fixed connection.
Preferably: the material casting mechanism includes material casting turntable, top plate, side baffle and driving motor;The top plate, material casting turn
Disk is in setting up and down;The top plate in a ring, and the lower nozzle of inner ring and conveying pipeline be tightly connected;The side baffle is located at material casting
Between turntable and top plate, and it is fixedly connected with top plate;Circumferentially distributed there are several material casting slots along its in the disk of the material casting turntable;
The driving motor is installed on bracket, and its shaft and the material casting turntable are coaxially connected.
Preferably: the tilt angle of the conveying pipeline is 60~70 degree.
Preferably: the telescopic driver uses electric pushrod.
Second purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of boom sprayer, has and designs reasonable, multiple functional spy
Point.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of boom sprayer, including vehicle frame, the front end of the vehicle frame are connected with front wheel carrier, the left and right two of the front wheel carrier
Side is respectively equipped with front-wheel;The rear end of the vehicle frame is connected with rear wheel frame, and the rear wheel frame is each side equipped with rear-wheel;?
It is each front wheels and rear wheels on the front wheel carrier and rear wheel frame configured with independent driving mechanism;It is equipped on the vehicle frame
Explosive box, farm chemical spray pump, spray boom and control cabinet;The entrance of the farm chemical spray pump is connected by the liquid outlet of connecting tube and explosive box;Institute
The two sides that spray boom is located at vehicle frame are stated, and are connected by the outlet of connecting tube and farm chemical spray pump;It is also equipped on the rear wheel frame as above
State fertilizer apparatus described in scheme;The telescopic driver, driving motor, driving mechanism, farm chemical spray pump are electrically connected with control cabinet.
Preferably: one of them in the vehicle frame, front wheel carrier or rear wheel frame is equipped with rechargeable storage battery.
Preferably: case of washing one's hands is also equipped on the vehicle frame, the bottom of the case of washing one's hands is equipped with outlet pipe, the water outlet
Switch valve is installed on pipe.
Preferably: being also equipped with tool box on the vehicle frame.
Preferably: filter being installed in the connecting tube of the liquid outlet of the farm chemical spray pump and explosive box connection.
The utility model has the technical effect that following aspect: 1, fertilization effect is good, and fertilizer is not easy to be spread on vehicle body,
And it spreads more evenly;2, boom sprayer reasonable integral structure, it is multiple functional.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of fertilizer apparatus in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of boom sprayer in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is another schematic diagram of boom sprayer in embodiment.
Appended drawing reference: 1, vehicle frame;2, front wheel carrier;21, front-wheel;3, rear wheel frame;31, rear-wheel;4, driving mechanism;51, drug storage
Case;52, it washes one's hands case;521, outlet pipe;522, switch valve;53, tool box;54, equipment box;6, farm chemical spray pump;7, spray boom;81, it controls
Case processed;82, wireless camera;83, antenna;84, battery;91, fertilizer box;911, bracket;92, conveying pipeline;931, material casting turns
Disk;9311, material casting slot;932, top plate;933, side baffle;934, driving motor;941, telescopic driver;942, flashboard;95, on
Fixed plate;96, bottom plate;10, filter.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail, so that the utility model skill
Art scheme is more readily understood and grasps.
Embodiment one,
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of fertilizer apparatus is present embodiments provided, boom sprayer is mainly used for, fertilizer apparatus master
It to include fertilizer box 91, bracket 911, conveying pipeline 92, material casting mechanism and fertilizer amount regulating mechanism.Bracket 911 is substantially L-shaped, master
It is used to install material casting mechanism and fertilizer amount regulating mechanism.
Wherein, the bottom of fertilizer box 91 has blanking port, and fertilizer can be dropped out from blanking port.Conveying pipeline 92 is towards material casting mechanism
Material casting direction be inclined to set, i.e., lower nozzle towards material casting direction deviate.In the present embodiment, preferably, conveying pipeline 92 inclines
Rake angle A is 60~70 degree, it is particularly possible to be set as 65 degree.
The upper orifice of conveying pipeline 92 is connected to blanking port, and lower nozzle is connected with material casting mechanism.Specifically, blanking port is provided with
Upper mounted plate 95, the upper orifice of conveying pipeline 92 are provided with bottom plate 96, and upper mounted plate 95 is detachably connected with bottom plate 96;
Activity space is formed between upper mounted plate 95 and bottom plate 96.
Fertilizer amount regulating mechanism includes telescopic driver 941 and flashboard 942, and flashboard 942 is located in the activity space and can be certainly
By sliding, flashboard 942 is parallel and is tightly attached to blanking port.Telescopic driver 941 is horizontally installed on bracket 911, and its movable end
It is fixedly connected with flashboard 942.In turn, when telescopic driver 941 drives flashboard 942 to slide, it can control the amount of dropping out of fertilizer.This
In embodiment, telescopic driver 941 preferably uses electric pushrod, and other tools, such as cylinder, hydraulic cylinder can also be used certainly
Deng.
Material casting mechanism includes material casting turntable 931, top plate 932, side baffle 933 and driving motor 934;Top plate 932, material casting turn
Disk 931 is in setting up and down;In a ring, and the lower nozzle of inner ring and conveying pipeline 92 is tightly connected top plate 932;Side baffle 933 is located at
Between material casting turntable 931 and top plate 932, and it is fixedly connected with top plate 932 circumferentially distributed along its in the disk of material casting turntable 931
There are several material casting slots 9311;Driving motor 934 is installed on bracket 911, and its shaft and material casting turntable 931 are coaxially connected.When
After fertilizer drops on material casting turntable 931 from conveying pipeline 92, due to material casting turntable 931 by driving motor 934 with high-speed rotation,
Embodiment two,
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of boom sprayer, including vehicle frame 1, the front end of vehicle frame 1 are connected with front wheel carrier 2, front wheel carrier 2
Front-wheel 21 is each side installed;The rear end of vehicle frame 1 is connected with rear wheel frame 3, after being each side equipped with of rear wheel frame 3
Wheel 31;It is each front-wheel 21 and rear-wheel 31 on front wheel carrier 2 and rear wheel frame 3 configured with independent driving mechanism 4, due to driving
Motivation structure 4 is relatively common, therefore this embodiment is not repeated.
Explosive box 51, farm chemical spray pump 6, spray boom 7 and control cabinet 81 are installed on vehicle frame 1;Farm chemical spray pump 6 is installed on equipment box 54
Interior, entrance is connect by connecting tube with the liquid outlet of explosive box 51.In addition, being equipped with filter 10 in the connecting tube, it is used for
The medical fluid flowed out in explosive box 51 is filtered, and then is more cleaned.
Spray boom 7 is located at the two sides of vehicle frame 1, and is connect by connecting tube with the outlet of farm chemical spray pump 6.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, be also equipped with fertilizer apparatus described in embodiment one on rear wheel frame 3, the fertilizer apparatus it is defeated
Back sweep of the expects pipe 92 towards vehicle frame 1.Therefore, it when fertilizer in conveying pipeline 92 from after entering in material casting mechanism, dishes out
Position has integrally moved back at least 40 centimeters, is thrown on vehicle body to avoid to a certain extent, so that fertilization effect is more preferable.
Above-mentioned telescopic driver 941, driving motor 934, driving mechanism 4, farm chemical spray pump 6 are electrically connected with control cabinet 81.
Power switch and emergency stop switch are provided on control cabinet 81.Wireless camera 82, wireless camera 82 are installed on control cabinet 81
It is electrically connected with control cabinet 81, for shooting the road conditions in front of spraying machine.Meanwhile antenna 83 is installed on control cabinet 81, for
Remote controler communication;Wherein, antenna 83 has 2, one of them connect with control cabinet 81, instructs for receiving from remote controler;It is another
It is a to be connect with wireless camera 82, for the image data of wireless camera 82 to be transmitted to remote controler.Remote configuration has aobvious
Display screen, for showing the image data.
In addition, one of them in vehicle frame 1, front wheel carrier 2 or rear wheel frame 3 is equipped with rechargeable storage battery 84, this reality
It applies in example, preferably, battery 84 is installed on front wheel carrier 2.
Wash one's hands case 52 and tool box 53 are also equipped on vehicle frame 1.The wash one's hands bottom of case 52 is equipped with outlet pipe 521, is discharged
Switch valve 522 is installed, the washing hand washed one's hands in case 52 can be used in operator on pipe 521.Tool box is also equipped on vehicle frame 1
53, it can be used for placing required cutfit.
Certainly, the representative instance of above only the utility model, in addition to this, the utility model can also have other a variety of
Specific embodiment, all technical solutions formed using equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation all fall within the requires of the utility model protection
Within the scope of.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fertilizer apparatus is used for boom sprayer, including fertilizer box (91), conveying pipeline (92), material casting mechanism and fertilizer amount tune
Save mechanism;Wherein,
The bottom of the fertilizer box (91) has blanking port;
The material casting direction of conveying pipeline (92) towards the material casting mechanism is inclined to set, and upper orifice is connected to the blanking port:
The fertilizer amount regulating mechanism includes the actual aperture bore at the blanking port and for adjusting the blanking port
Movable part, and the actuator for driving the movable part movement;
The material casting mechanism is located at the lower nozzle of the conveying pipeline (92), is used to receive the fertilizer transferred out from lower nozzle simultaneously
Fertilizer is dished out.
2. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the blanking port is provided with upper mounted plate (95), it is described
The upper orifice of conveying pipeline (92) is provided with bottom plate (96), and fixed plate (95) detachably connects with bottom plate (96)
It connects;An activity space is formed between fixed plate (95) and bottom plate (96).
3. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the fertilizer amount regulating mechanism includes telescopic driver
(941) and flashboard (942), the flashboard (942) is located in the activity space, and is tightly attached to blanking port;The flexible driving
Device (941) is installed on fertilizer box (91) by bracket (911), and its movable end is fixedly connected with the flashboard (942).
4. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the tilt angle of the conveying pipeline (92) is 60~70
Degree.
5. fertilizer apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the telescopic driver (941) uses electric pushrod.
6. a kind of boom sprayer, it is characterized in that: including vehicle frame (1), the front end of the vehicle frame (1) is connected with front wheel carrier (2), institute
That states front wheel carrier (2) is each side equipped with front-wheel (21);The rear end of the vehicle frame (1) is connected with rear wheel frame (3), after described
Wheel carrier (3) is each side equipped with rear-wheel (31);It is each front-wheel on the front wheel carrier (2) and rear wheel frame (3)
(21) and rear-wheel (31) is configured with independent driving mechanism (4);Explosive box (51), farm chemical spray pump are installed on the vehicle frame (1)
(6), spray boom (7) and control cabinet (81);The entrance of the farm chemical spray pump (6) is connected by the liquid outlet of connecting tube and explosive box (51)
It connects;The spray boom (7) is located at the two sides of vehicle frame (1), and is connect by connecting tube with the outlet of farm chemical spray pump (6);The rear wheel frame
(3) fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 3 is also equipped on;The telescopic driver (941), driving motor (934), driving
Mechanism (4), farm chemical spray pump (6) are electrically connected with control cabinet (81).
7. boom sprayer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the vehicle frame (1), front wheel carrier (2) or rear wheel frame (3)
In one of them rechargeable storage battery (84) are installed.
8. boom sprayer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: case of washing one's hands (52) are also equipped on the vehicle frame (1),
The bottom of the case of washing one's hands (52) is equipped with outlet pipe (521), is equipped with switch valve (522) on the outlet pipe (521).
9. boom sprayer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: being also equipped with tool box (53) on the vehicle frame (1).
10. boom sprayer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the liquid out of the farm chemical spray pump (6) and explosive box (51)
Filter (10) are installed in the connecting tube of mouth connection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821866906.1U CN209234259U (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | A kind of boom sprayer and its fertilizer apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821866906.1U CN209234259U (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | A kind of boom sprayer and its fertilizer apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN209234259U true CN209234259U (en) | 2019-08-13 |
Family
ID=67528041
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201821866906.1U Active CN209234259U (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | A kind of boom sprayer and its fertilizer apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN209234259U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-11-13 CN CN201821866906.1U patent/CN209234259U/en active Active
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