CN209234181U - A kind of miniature seeding machine - Google Patents
A kind of miniature seeding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209234181U CN209234181U CN201821920122.2U CN201821920122U CN209234181U CN 209234181 U CN209234181 U CN 209234181U CN 201821920122 U CN201821920122 U CN 201821920122U CN 209234181 U CN209234181 U CN 209234181U
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- mainframe
- seeding machine
- bracket
- rotary tillage
- roller
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of miniature seeding machines, it includes mainframe, hitch frame is fixedly arranged at the front end in mainframe, in the two sides of mainframe, rotation is equipped with land wheel, in the bottom of mainframe, successively rotation is equipped with Rotary tillage rake, biofilm roller and pressing film roller from the front to the back, is equipped with several precision quantity sowing discs in the rear end thereof of mainframe;It is corresponded at each precision quantity sowing disc rear and is equipped with a pinch roller.Advantage: by setting up pinch roller at the rear of precision quantity sowing disc, soil can be pressed into sowing hole, instead of artificial earthing, labor intensity is reduced, is improved efficiency, and pinch roller can rise and fall with topography variation is synchronous, guarantee the consistency of the soil amount of indentation sowing hole, and then guarantees seed normal growth;Mainframe is supported by the multiple land wheels in front and back, may make that mainframe is parallel to the ground always, guarantees the consistency of the depth of planting in slope surface operation, guarantees seeding quality;The fertilizer that fertilizing box is fallen is sufficiently mixed with the soil that Rotary tillage rake scoops up, and uniform of application may be implemented.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, relate in particular to a kind of miniature seeding machine.
Background technique:
Seeder is important farm working machinery, in arid area, needs laying plastic, therefore, city before planting
Occurring plastic film mulch and seeding integrated machine on face, this kind of seeder can complete plastic film mulch and seeding operation in operation process, still,
The manually mulching soil in hole after planting is needed after seeding operation, guarantees that seed is embedded in soil once, hand labor
Intensity is big, low efficiency, and the earthing amount of artificial earthing is inconsistent, and earthing is excessive or the very few growth that can all influence seed;And it is existing
The rack of some seeders generally relies on the land wheel support of left and right two, and for depth of planting vulnerable to the influence of topography, depth of planting is inconsistent.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind can guarantee the consistent miniature seeding machine of earthing amount.
The utility model is implemented by following technical solution: a kind of miniature seeding machine comprising mainframe, in the mainframe
Be fixedly arranged at the front end with hitch frame, the mainframe two sides rotation be equipped with land wheel, the bottom of the mainframe from the front to the back
Successively rotation is equipped with Rotary tillage rake, biofilm roller and pressing film roller, the line shaft transmission connection of the Rotary tillage rake and the tractor;Institute
The two sides for stating the mainframe at pressing film roller rear are respectively fixed with an earthing disk, are equipped in the rear end thereof of the mainframe
Several precision quantity sowing discs;It is corresponded at each precision quantity sowing disc rear and is equipped with a pinch roller, the pinch roller passes through outstanding
The up and down rear end that the mainframe is set of hanger.
Further, the front end of the hanger bracket and the mainframe are rotatablely connected, and the pinch roller is rotatably arranged on described
The rear end of hanger bracket.
Further, hold-down mechanism is provided on the hanger bracket.
Further, the hold-down mechanism includes being arranged in above the hanger bracket, being fixedly connected with the mainframe
Bracket has placed clamping screw, the bottom end of the clamping screw bracket hinge corresponding with lower section vertically on the bracket
It connects, nut is bolted on the square clamping screw on the bracket, outside the clamping screw below the bracket
Portion is arranged with spring.
Further, the land wheel there are two at least rotating and set in the two sides of the mainframe.
Further, the land wheel is fixedly connected by lifting column with the mainframe.
Further, the lifting column includes the sleeve fixed with the mainframe, above and below the bottom end of the sleeve
Column is slidably connected, rotation is equipped with the land wheel in the bottom end of the column;It is fixed with cover board on the top of the sleeve,
Lifting screw is bolted in the middle part of the cover board, the column rotation of the bottom end of the lifting screw and the sleeve inner connects
It connects.
Further, fertilizing box, the blanking of the fertilizing box are fixed on the mainframe above the Rotary tillage rake
Mouth is placed in the top of the Rotary tillage rake.
Further, the speed regulating motor with the transmission connection of the discharging shaft of the fertilizing box is fixed on the mainframe.
Further, it is laid with mechanism in the drip irrigation zone that is fixedly arranged above of the mainframe, the drip irrigation zone is laid with mechanism
Feeder pipe is placed between the Rotary tillage rake and the biofilm roller.
Soil: by setting up pinch roller at the rear of precision quantity sowing disc, can be pressed into sowing hole by the advantages of the utility model,
Instead of artificial earthing, labor intensity is reduced, is improved efficiency, and pinch roller can rise and fall with topography variation is synchronous, guarantee that indentation is broadcast
The consistency of the soil amount of kind hole, and then guarantee seed normal growth;Mainframe is supported by the multiple land wheels in front and back, it can
So that mainframe is parallel to the ground always, guarantee the consistency of the depth of planting in slope surface operation, guarantees seeding quality;Fertilizing box
The fertilizer fallen is sufficiently mixed with the soil that Rotary tillage rake scoops up, and uniform of application may be implemented.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment 2.
Mainframe 1, hitch frame 2, land wheel 3, Rotary tillage rake 4, biofilm roller 5, pressing film roller 6, earthing disk 7, precision quantity sowing disc 8, pressure
Wheel 9, hanger bracket 10, bracket 11, clamping screw 12, nut 13, lifting column 14, sleeve 14.1, column 14.2, cover board 14.3,
Lifting screw 14.4, fertilizing box 15, blanking port 15.1, discharging shaft 15.2, drip irrigation zone are laid with mechanism 16, spring 17, speed regulating motor
18。
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of miniature seeding machine comprising mainframe 1, in being fixedly arranged at the front end with for mainframe 1
Hitch frame 2,
In the two sides of mainframe 1, rotation is equipped with land wheel 3, and in the two sides of mainframe 1, at least rotation is set there are two land wheel 3,
It by being arranged before and after multiple land wheels 3, plays a supporting role jointly to mainframe 1, guarantees that mainframe 1 is parallel to the ground always, into
And ensure that the depth of planting of precision quantity sowing disc 8 is consistent always;Land wheel 3 is fixedly connected by lifting column 14 with mainframe 1, is gone up and down
Column 14 includes the sleeve 14.1 fixed with mainframe 1, slides up and down in the bottom end of sleeve 14.1 and is connected with column 14.2, vertical
The bottom end rotation of column 14.2 is equipped with land wheel 3;It is fixed with cover board 14.3 on the top of sleeve 14.1, is spirally connected at the middle part of cover board 14.3
There is lifting screw 14.4, the bottom end of lifting screw 14.4 and the column 14.2 inside sleeve 14.1 are rotatablely connected;It is risen by rotation
Drop screw rod 14.4 drives column 14.2 to move up and down in sleeve 14.1, so adjust between land wheel 3 and mainframe 1 it is opposite away from
From i.e. adjusting the distance between mainframe 1 and ground, and then the depth of planting of control precision quantity sowing disc 8;
The bottom of mainframe 1 from the front to the back successively rotation be equipped with Rotary tillage rake 4, biofilm roller 5 and pressing film roller 6, Rotary tillage rake 4 with
The line shaft of tractor is sequentially connected;It is respectively fixed with an earthing disk 7 in the two sides of the mainframe 1 at 6 rear of pressing film roller, in master
The rear end thereof of rack 1 is equipped with several precision quantity sowing discs 8;It is corresponded at each 8 rear of precision quantity sowing disc and is equipped with a pressure
Wheel 9, pinch roller 9 are rotated by the up and down rear end that mainframe 1 is arranged in of hanger bracket 10, the front end of hanger bracket 10 and mainframe 1
Connection, pinch roller 9 are rotatably arranged on the rear end of hanger bracket 10, and pinch roller 9 is hinged by hanger bracket 10 and mainframe 1, in 1 row of mainframe
Pinch roller 9 can realize automatic lifting with the fluctuating of landform during;Hold-down mechanism, compacting machine are provided on hanger bracket 10
Structure can make pinch roller be bonded realization profiling with ground always by applying pressure to hanger bracket 10;The hold-down mechanism includes setting
The bracket 11 being fixedly connected above hanger bracket 10, with mainframe 1 has placed clamping screw 12 vertically on bracket 11, compresses
The bottom end of screw rod 12 bracket 11 corresponding with lower section is hinged, is bolted with nut 13 on the clamping screw 12 above bracket 11,
The outer cover of the clamping screw 12 of the lower section of bracket 11 is equipped with spring 17, pinch roller 9 with surface relief during spring 17 can give
The certain pressure of hanger bracket 10 is given, guarantees that pinch roller 9 is bonded with ground always, be spirally connected position of the adjusting nut 13 on clamping screw 12
It sets, the length of 11 lower section clamping screw 12 of adjustable support, i.e. pressure of the adjustment spring 17 for hanger bracket 10;
Working principle: will draw 2 framves and be articulated in the rear end of tractor, and Rotary tillage rake 4 is passed through the dynamic of gearbox and tractor
The transmission connection of power axis, and mulch bundle is hung on biofilm roller 5;Start tractor, drives complete machine to advance using tractor;Before complete machine
During, first loose to field progress by Rotary tillage rake 4, the mulch on biofilm roller 5 completes paving during complete machine is advanced
If;The two sides that mulch prevents patagium, and has earthing disk 7 that soil is covered to mulch are pushed down by pressing film roller 6 later;And then, by
Seed is uniformly seeded into ground by precision quantity sowing disc 8, and soil is pressed into inside the hole of sowing by the pinch roller at its rear 9
Complete covering.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Fig. 2, its overall structure is same as Example 1, the difference is that, above Rotary tillage rake 4
Mainframe 1 on be fixed with fertilizing box 15, the blanking port 15.1 of fertilizing box 15 is placed in the top of Rotary tillage rake 4, in fertilizing box 15
The soil that fertilizer scoops up after blanking port 15.1 is fallen with Rotary tillage rake 4 mixes, and realizes the purpose of uniform of application;On mainframe 1
It is fixed with the speed regulating motor 18 with the transmission connection of the discharging shaft 15.2 of fertilizing box 15, discharging shaft 15.2 is controlled by speed regulating motor 18
Velocity of rotation, and then regulated fertilization amount;Mechanism 16, drip irrigation zone laydown machine are laid in the drip irrigation zone that is fixedly arranged above of mainframe 1
The feeder pipe of structure 16 is placed between Rotary tillage rake 4 and biofilm roller 5;Drip irrigation zone is laid with mechanism 16 and is laid with knot using common drip irrigation zone
The structures such as structure, including trickle irrigation band reel, furrowing blade, feeder pipe, pressing plate are laid with mechanism 16 before laying plastic by drip irrigation zone
It is laid with drip irrigation zone, is convenient for later period precision irrigation, achievees the purpose that energy-saving and water-saving.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of miniature seeding machine, which is characterized in that it includes mainframe, is fixedly arranged at the front end with hitch frame in the mainframe,
The mainframe two sides rotation be equipped with land wheel, the bottom of the mainframe from the front to the back successively rotation be equipped with Rotary tillage rake,
The line shaft of biofilm roller and pressing film roller, the Rotary tillage rake and tractor is sequentially connected;The host at the pressing film roller rear
The two sides of frame are respectively fixed with an earthing disk, are equipped with several precision quantity sowing discs in the rear end thereof of the mainframe;Each
The precision quantity sowing disc rear, which corresponds, is equipped with a pinch roller, and the pinch roller is arranged by the way that hanger bracket is up and down described
The rear end of mainframe.
2. a kind of miniature seeding machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front end of the hanger bracket and the host
Frame rotation connection, the pinch roller are rotatably arranged on the rear end of the hanger bracket.
3. a kind of miniature seeding machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be provided with compacting machine on the hanger bracket
Structure.
4. a kind of miniature seeding machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the hold-down mechanism includes being arranged described
Above hanger bracket, the bracket that is fixedly connected with the mainframe, placed clamping screw, the compression vertically on the bracket
The bottom end of the screw rod bracket corresponding with lower section is hinged, is bolted with nut on the square clamping screw on the bracket,
The outer cover of the clamping screw below the bracket is equipped with spring.
5. a kind of miniature seeding machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that in the two sides of the mainframe
At least rotate the land wheel there are two setting.
6. a kind of miniature seeding machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the land wheel by lifting column with it is described
Mainframe is fixedly connected.
7. a kind of miniature seeding machine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the lifting column includes and the host
The fixed sleeve of frame, slides up and down in the bottom end of the sleeve and is connected with column, and in the bottom end of the column, rotation is equipped with described
Land wheel;It is fixed with cover board on the top of the sleeve, lifting screw is bolted in the middle part of the cover board, the lifting screw
The column of bottom end and the sleeve inner is rotatablely connected.
8. a kind of according to claim 1, any miniature seeding machine in 2,3,4,6 or 7, which is characterized in that in the rotary tillage
It harrows on the mainframe of top and is fixed with fertilizing box, the blanking port of the fertilizing box is placed in the top of the Rotary tillage rake.
9. a kind of miniature seeding machine according to claim 8, which is characterized in that be fixed on the mainframe with it is described
The speed regulating motor of the discharging shaft transmission connection of fertilizing box.
10. a kind of according to claim 1, any miniature seeding machine in 2,3,4,6,7 or 9, which is characterized in that in the master
The drip irrigation zone that is fixedly arranged above of rack is laid with mechanism, the feeder pipe that the drip irrigation zone is laid with mechanism be placed in the Rotary tillage rake with it is described
Between biofilm roller.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201821920122.2U CN209234181U (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | A kind of miniature seeding machine |
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CN201821920122.2U CN209234181U (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | A kind of miniature seeding machine |
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CN209234181U true CN209234181U (en) | 2019-08-13 |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110663514A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-01-10 | 蒙城县弘文信息科技有限公司 | Gobi agricultural is with multi-functional irrigation equipment |
CN111066399A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-04-28 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Rotary tillage ridging and film mulching combined machine for slope farmland |
CN111149482A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-05-15 | 李金福 | Novel integral type forest seeder |
CN114287211A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-08 | 酒泉市林德机械制造有限责任公司 | Corn film-laying precision seeder |
CN114531983A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-05-27 | 宁夏洪栋农业机械有限公司 | Wheat evenly-sowing multifunctional integrated machine |
CN114731803A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-07-12 | 阜阳市掩龙芦苇塘农业科技有限公司 | Moxa planting all-in-one machine and use method thereof |
CN116472808A (en) * | 2023-05-10 | 2023-07-25 | 宁夏农林科学院固原分院 | Rotary tillage hill-drop all-in-one with adjustable |
-
2018
- 2018-11-20 CN CN201821920122.2U patent/CN209234181U/en active Active
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110663514A (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-01-10 | 蒙城县弘文信息科技有限公司 | Gobi agricultural is with multi-functional irrigation equipment |
CN111066399A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-04-28 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Rotary tillage ridging and film mulching combined machine for slope farmland |
CN111149482A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-05-15 | 李金福 | Novel integral type forest seeder |
CN114287211A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-08 | 酒泉市林德机械制造有限责任公司 | Corn film-laying precision seeder |
CN114531983A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-05-27 | 宁夏洪栋农业机械有限公司 | Wheat evenly-sowing multifunctional integrated machine |
CN114531983B (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2024-06-11 | 宁夏洪栋农业机械有限公司 | Wheat even sowing multifunctional integrated machine |
CN114731803A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-07-12 | 阜阳市掩龙芦苇塘农业科技有限公司 | Moxa planting all-in-one machine and use method thereof |
CN116472808A (en) * | 2023-05-10 | 2023-07-25 | 宁夏农林科学院固原分院 | Rotary tillage hill-drop all-in-one with adjustable |
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