CN209131474U - Comprehensive pipe rack cable cooling and heat recovery system - Google Patents

Comprehensive pipe rack cable cooling and heat recovery system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209131474U
CN209131474U CN201821769714.9U CN201821769714U CN209131474U CN 209131474 U CN209131474 U CN 209131474U CN 201821769714 U CN201821769714 U CN 201821769714U CN 209131474 U CN209131474 U CN 209131474U
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China
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water
cable
water supply
supply line
heat
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CN201821769714.9U
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Inventor
庄璐
赵峰
崔海龙
尹力文
邓成云
姜素云
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Capital Engineering & Research Inc Ltd
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Capital Engineering & Research Inc Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a utility tunnel cable cooling and heat recovery system, include: a water supply pipeline, a water return pipeline, a circulating pump and a heat pump; the circulating pump, the water supply pipeline, the water return pipeline and the heat pump are sequentially connected, the heat pump is also connected with the circulating pump, and the heat pump is also connected with external water equipment; the water supply pipeline, the cable and the water return pipeline are laid on the cable bracket together; the water supply pipeline is used for absorbing heat emitted by the cable through water in the water supply pipeline so as to reduce the temperature of the cable; the water return pipeline is used for conveying water in the water supply pipeline to the heat pump; the heat pump is used for transmitting one part of water in the water supply pipeline to an external water using device and conveying the rest part of water to the circulating pump; the circulating pump is used for reinjecting the rest part of water to the water supply pipeline. The temperature of cable can be controlled to this scheme, and can be effectual carries out recycle to the heat that the cable effluvium.

Description

The cooling of pipe gallery cable and heat recovery system
Technical field
The utility model relates to pipe gallery technical field, in particular to a kind of pipe gallery cable cooling and recuperation of heat system System.
Background technique
Pipe gallery technology has obtained extensive concern as pipelining form, has very mature high pressure, super in each state High-tension cable enters the case of corridor, and special China's pipe gallery construction development in recent years is swift and violent, and a large amount of cables are included in pipe gallery.So And cable sheds amount of heat in normal work, is collected inside the piping lane of relative closure, if do not taken effective heat dissipation to arrange Shi Ze may cause current-carrying capacity reduction, cable life shortening, line fault or even fire.Common practice is using nature at present Ventilation or force ventilation heat dissipation.Gravity-flow ventilation heat dissipation effect is poor, piping lane internal temperature is relatively high, and part blind bag region can not Heat dissipation;While consuming a large amount of electric energy, the heat that cable is shed is immediately discharged to outdoor, not only cause heat force ventilation mode The waste of amount, and great noise pollution is caused to environment.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of cooling of pipe gallery cable and heat recovery system, can control cable Temperature, and effectively the heat that cable sheds can be recycled.
Pipe gallery cable cooling and heat recovery system include: water supply line, water return pipeline, circulating pump, heat pump;
Wherein, one end of the water supply line is connect with one end of the circulating pump, the other end of the water supply line with One end of the water return pipeline connects, and the other end of the water return pipeline is connect with the water inlet of the heat pump, the heat pump First water outlet is connect with the other end of the circulating pump, and the second water outlet of the heat pump is connect with external watering equipment;
The water supply line is arranged on cable, and the water supply line, the cable, the water return pipeline are laid in jointly On cable bearer;
The water supply line is used for: the temperature of cable is reduced by heat that water absorbing cable therein sheds;
The water return pipeline is used for: the water in the water supply line is delivered to the heat pump;
The heat pump is used for: a part of the water in the water supply line being transmitted to external watering equipment, by remainder The water divided is delivered to the circulating pump;
The circulating pump is used for: by the water re-injection of remainder to the water supply line.
In the utility model embodiment, water supply line is arranged outside cable, passes through the water absorbing cable in water supply line The heat to shed reduces the temperature of cable, and the water in water supply line is delivered to heat pump by water return pipeline, can by heat pump A part of the water after being heated is transmitted to external watering equipment, effectively the heat that cable sheds can be returned in this way It receives and utilizes.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of pipe gallery cable cooling and heat recovery system structural representation provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure;
Fig. 2 is the installation site signal of a kind of water supply line, water return pipeline and cable provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of water supply main pipe provided by the embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of water supplying pipe, water return pipeline, distributing valve Schematic view of the mounting position.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, rather than whole realities Apply example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art institute without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
In the utility model embodiment, a kind of cooling of pipe gallery cable and heat recovery system are provided, such as Fig. 1 institute Show, pipe gallery cable cooling and heat recovery system include: water supply line (including water supply main pipe 5 and a plurality of water supplying pipe 2, As shown in Figure 3), water return pipeline 3, circulating pump 6, heat pump 9;
Wherein, one end of the water supply line is connect with one end of the circulating pump 6, the other end of the water supply line with One end of the water return pipeline 3 connects, and the other end of the water return pipeline 3 is connect with the water inlet of the heat pump 9, the heat pump 9 the first water outlet is connect with the other end of the circulating pump 6, and the second water outlet of the heat pump 9 and external watering equipment are (not Drawn in Fig. 1) connection;
A plurality of water supplying pipe 2 in the water supply line is arranged on cable 1, and is laid on cable bearer, specifically can be with It is to be laid on cable bearer after water supplying pipe 2 and cable tie, the water return pipeline is also laid on cable bearer, such as Fig. 2 institute Show;
The water supply line is used for: the temperature of cable is reduced by heat that water absorbing cable therein sheds;
The water return pipeline 3 is used for: the water in the water supply line is delivered to the heat pump 9;
The heat pump 9 is used for: a part of the water in the water supply line being transmitted to external watering equipment, by remainder The water divided is delivered to the circulating pump 6;
The circulating pump 6 is used for: by the water re-injection of remainder to the water supply line.
Entire pipe gallery cable cooling and heat recovery system may be mounted in pipe gallery ventilating interlayer.
In the utility model embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the water supply line includes water supply main pipe 5 and a plurality of water supply Pipe 2, wherein one end of the water supply main pipe 5 and one end of the circulating pump 6 are (as shown in Figure 1, be not drawn into circulating pump in Fig. 3 6) connect, the other end of the water supply main pipe 5 is separately connected one end of a plurality of water supplying pipe 2, a plurality of water supplying pipe 2 it is another End is connect with one end of the water return pipeline 3.
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, when the high-tension cable of laying, which returns, counts more, distributing valve 4 can also be set at each water supplying pipe 2, More targetedly cool down to each telegram in reply cable by adjusting each valve opening.Specifically, being exactly to be installed on distributing valve 4 The one or both ends of every water supplying pipe in a plurality of water supplying pipe 2.
In order to rapidly reduce the temperature of cable 1, a plurality of water supplying pipe 2 uses fire-retardant carbon fibre pipe, thermal conductivity It can be good.Water return pipeline 3 is managed using SPVC, and SPVC (suspension type polyvinyl-chloride) is produced using common suspension polymerisation, main to use In the various soft goods of production, tubing and profile boardy product etc..Water supplying pipe 2 is using water in fire-retardant carbon fibre pipe, water return pipeline 3 Larger, fire risk is not present in itself.Once more serious fire incident occurs, thermal-flame can burn pipeline, It can carry out beneficial complement to automatic fire extinguishing system under the premise of cabin inner cable powers off.It, can be according to piping lane in reality The actual conditions and project funds situation of interior cabling select feedwater piping material, and project funds are relatively abundant, number of cables Fire-retardant carbon fiber material tubing can be selected in relatively large number of project, and the preferable metal pipe material of conductivity of heat otherwise can be selected.
Circulating pump 6 can use energy-efficient silent pump, and silencing water pump refers to the minimum micro pump of noise.Micro pump All have one-in-and-one-out pump mouth, discharge outlet each one, and can persistently form vacuum or negative pressure in entrance;Discharge outlet Place forms larger output pressure;Working media is water or liquid;A kind of instrument of compact.
The pump motor of heat pump 9 uses high-efficiency frequency conversion motor.Heat pump can obtain low product from the empty gas and water or soil of nature Position thermal energy, does work, providing can be by the high-grade thermal energy used in people by electric power.
More telegram in reply cables are usually laid in reality, in piping lane, if every telegram in reply cable selects a set of heat pump, one group of water supply to return Then cost is higher for waterpipe, and construction is inconvenient, efficiency is lower, therefore the water return pipeline of each telegram in reply cable absorbing pipe can be according to practical need Merge, heat pump, circulating pump are also combinable, and the project amount of such whole system will greatly reduce, and system effectiveness will also improve.
Pipe gallery cable cooling and the specific course of work of heat recovery system are: carrying out the cold water of self-circulation system from confession Water main pipe 5 flow to water supplying pipe 2, and water supplying pipe 2 can reduce rapidly the temperature of cable 1, flow to heat through water return pipeline 3 after water is heated Pump 9.Heat pump 9 needs low-temperature heat energy being promoted to high-temperature position thermal energy by consuming a small amount of electric energy according to terminal user's, for Family provides air-conditioning cold (heat) water, heating hot water or life warm water.Circulating water temperature after the absorption of heat pump 9 substantially reduces, then Subsequent cycle is carried out through 6 re-injection of circulating pump to water supply main pipe 5 again.
In the utility model embodiment, when water flows through water supply line and water return pipeline 3, there can be gas in pipeline, In order to avoid pipeline gas is stifled, pipe gallery cable cooling and heat recovery system can also include exhaust valve 8, be installed on described follow Between ring pump 6 and the heat pump 9.Specifically, exhaust valve 8 should be also arranged in each pipeline with respect at high point, because pipeline is in piping lane Interior laying is needed with the vertical disconnected fluctuating of piping lane, and setting exhaust valve can influence liquid in pipeline to avoid because of air accumulation at fluctuating high point Body flowing.
By multiple circulation, by more than 9 times of heat pump to user for air-conditioning cold (heat) water, heating hot water or life warm water, Meeting is so that the quantity of circulating water reduction in water supply line and water return pipeline 3 leads to deficiency, and therefore, which cools down and heat Recovery system can also include water compensating valve 7, be installed between the circulating pump 6 and the heat pump 9, connect with external supply equipment It connects.What is used by water supply line and these main pipes of water return pipeline 3 be not carbon fibre is exactly PVC material, corrosion-resistant, anti- The superior performances such as acid, alkali resistant, tube wall is less scaling, therefore recirculated water can directly adopt tap water.
In addition, pipe gallery cable cooling and heat recovery system can include water compensating valve 7 and exhaust valve 8, installation simultaneously Between the circulating pump 6 and the heat pump 9.
In the utility model embodiment, pipe gallery cable cooling and heat recovery system can be according to the realities of detailed programs Border needs to be controlled using controller, also need at this time include temperature testing equipment (can use infrared thermometry equipment or Temperature sensing optical fiber), wherein controller is connect with temperature testing equipment, circulating pump 6 and heat pump 9 respectively, and temperature testing equipment is installed on On cable 1.Controller can be installed in power distribution station.The temperature testing equipment is used for: acquisition cable temperature signal, will be described Cable temperature signal is sent to the controller;The controller is used for: controlling the circulation according to the cable temperature signal Pump and heat pump work.
Specifically, the pipe gallery cable cooling and heat recovery system can also include: frequency converter, respectively with the control Device and the circulating pump 6 connect;The controller is specifically used for: controlling the frequency converter according to the cable temperature signal to adjust The revolving speed of the circulating pump 6 is saved, with the flow velocity of control loop water.
Controller and heat pump 9 use network communication form, control the working condition of heat pump.
In the utility model embodiment, pipe gallery cable cooling and heat recovery system can also include: that alarm is set It is standby, it is connect with the controller;
The controller is also used to: when the cable temperature signal exceeds preset temperature, generating alarm signal;
The warning device is used for: being alarmed according to the alarm signal.
When it is implemented, the controller may include two comparators, the preset temperature of one of comparator setting is The cable temperature signal is compared by minimum temperature with minimum temperature, when the cable temperature signal is lower than minimum temperature When, shutdown signal is generated, shutdown signal is sent to circulating pump 6 and heat pump 9 by controller, and circulating pump 6 and heat pump 9 is made to stop work Make, stops the water circulation in pipeline.The preset temperature of another comparator setting is maximum temperature, by the cable temperature signal It is compared with maximum temperature, when the cable temperature signal exceeds maximum temperature, generates alarm signal, controller is by alarm signal Number being sent to warning device alarms.
In conclusion using the utility model proposes pipe gallery cable cooling and heat recovery system carry out cable cooling It has the following beneficial effects:
1) the utility model proposes the cooling of pipe gallery cable and heat recovery system using water cooling to electric in pipe gallery Cable carries out external cooling, and cable temperature rise is restricted, and pipe gallery cabin room temperature substantially reduces, ventilation equipment only personnel into Fashionable work, usually without opening.
2) it is recycled using the thermal energy that heat pump generates heat to pipe gallery inner cable, is made for user along pipe gallery With, can also according to user with it is cold, with heat property adjustment heat pump make its more match user with cold (heat) habit.
3) water-supply line uses fire-retardant carbon fiber material, improves heat exchange efficiency;Water is larger in water return pipeline, itself Fire risk is not present.Once more serious fire incident occurs, thermal-flame burns pipeline, can be in cabin indoor electric Cable carries out beneficial complement to automatic fire extinguishing system under the premise of powering off.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, the utility model embodiment can have various modifications and variations.All spirit in the utility model Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of pipe gallery cable cooling and heat recovery system characterized by comprising water supply line, water return pipeline, circulation Pump, heat pump;
Wherein, one end of the water supply line is connect with one end of the circulating pump, the other end of the water supply line with it is described One end of water return pipeline connects, and the other end of the water return pipeline is connect with the water inlet of the heat pump, and the first of the heat pump Water outlet is connect with the other end of the circulating pump, and the second water outlet of the heat pump is connect with external watering equipment;
The water supply line is arranged on cable, and the water supply line, the cable, the water return pipeline are laid in cable jointly On bracket;
The water supply line is used for: the temperature of cable is reduced by heat that water absorbing cable therein sheds;
The water return pipeline is used for: the water in the water supply line is delivered to the heat pump;
The heat pump is used for: a part of the water in the water supply line being transmitted to external watering equipment, by remainder Water is delivered to the circulating pump;
The circulating pump is used for: by the water re-injection of remainder to the water supply line.
2. pipe gallery cable cooling as described in claim 1 and heat recovery system, which is characterized in that the water supply line packet Water supply main pipe and a plurality of water supplying pipe are included, wherein one end of the water supply main pipe is connect with one end of the circulating pump, it is described The other end of water supply main pipe is separately connected one end of a plurality of water supplying pipe, the other end and the return pipe of a plurality of water supplying pipe The one end in road connects.
3. pipe gallery cable cooling as claimed in claim 1 or 2 and heat recovery system, which is characterized in that the water supplying pipe Road uses fire-retardant carbon fibre pipe, and the water return pipeline is managed using suspension type polyvinyl-chloride SPVC.
4. pipe gallery cable cooling as described in claim 1 and heat recovery system, which is characterized in that the circulating pump uses The motor of silent pump, the heat pump uses variable-frequency motor.
5. pipe gallery cable cooling as described in claim 1 and heat recovery system, which is characterized in that further include: exhaust valve, It is installed between the circulating pump and the heat pump;
The exhaust valve is used for: the gas of the water supply line and the water return pipeline is discharged.
6. pipe gallery cable cooling as described in claim 1 and heat recovery system, which is characterized in that further include: water compensating valve, It is installed between the circulating pump and the heat pump, is connect with external supply equipment;
The water compensating valve is used for: when water shortage in the water supply line and the water return pipeline, being set by outside water supply It is standby to supplement recirculated water to the water supply line and the water return pipeline.
7. pipe gallery cable cooling as described in claim 1 and heat recovery system, which is characterized in that further include: exhaust valve And water compensating valve;
Wherein, the exhaust valve and the water compensating valve are respectively arranged between the circulating pump and the heat pump;
The exhaust valve is used for: the gas of the water supply line and the water return pipeline is discharged;
The water compensating valve is used for: when water shortage in the water supply line and the water return pipeline, being set by outside water supply It is standby to supplement recirculated water to the water supply line and the water return pipeline.
8. pipe gallery cable cooling as claimed in claim 2 and heat recovery system, which is characterized in that further include: distributing valve, Be installed on the one or both ends of every water supplying pipe in a plurality of water supplying pipe, by adjusting the aperture of the distributing valve come adjust into Enter the water in the every water supplying pipe.
9. pipe gallery cable cooling as described in claim 1 and heat recovery system, which is characterized in that further include: controller And temperature testing equipment;
Wherein, the controller is connect with the temperature testing equipment, the circulating pump and the heat pump respectively, the temperature inspection Measurement equipment is installed on the cable;
The temperature testing equipment is used for: the cable temperature signal is sent to the controller by acquisition cable temperature signal;
The controller is used for: controlling the circulating pump according to the cable temperature signal and the heat pump works.
10. pipe gallery cable cooling as claimed in claim 9 and heat recovery system, which is characterized in that further include: frequency conversion Device is connect with the controller and the circulating pump respectively;
The controller is specifically used for: controlling the frequency converter according to the cable temperature signal to adjust turning for the circulating pump Speed, with the flow velocity of control loop water.
11. pipe gallery cable cooling as claimed in claim 9 and heat recovery system, which is characterized in that further include: alarm is set It is standby, it is connect with the controller;
The controller is also used to: when the cable temperature signal exceeds preset temperature, generating alarm signal;
The warning device is used for: being alarmed according to the alarm signal.
12. pipe gallery cable cooling as claimed in claim 9 and heat recovery system, which is characterized in that the temperature detection Equipment is infrared thermometry equipment or temperature sensing optical fiber.
CN201821769714.9U 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Comprehensive pipe rack cable cooling and heat recovery system Active CN209131474U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821769714.9U CN209131474U (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Comprehensive pipe rack cable cooling and heat recovery system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821769714.9U CN209131474U (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Comprehensive pipe rack cable cooling and heat recovery system

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN209131474U true CN209131474U (en) 2019-07-19

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CN201821769714.9U Active CN209131474U (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 Comprehensive pipe rack cable cooling and heat recovery system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109297342A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-01 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 Comprehensive pipe rack cable cooling and heat recovery system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109297342A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-01 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 Comprehensive pipe rack cable cooling and heat recovery system
CN109297342B (en) * 2018-10-30 2024-02-02 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 Comprehensive pipe rack cable cooling and heat recovery system

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