CN202364102U - Wind generating set current converter/transformer cooling system - Google Patents

Wind generating set current converter/transformer cooling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202364102U
CN202364102U CN 201120502128 CN201120502128U CN202364102U CN 202364102 U CN202364102 U CN 202364102U CN 201120502128 CN201120502128 CN 201120502128 CN 201120502128 U CN201120502128 U CN 201120502128U CN 202364102 U CN202364102 U CN 202364102U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transformer
current transformer
cooling fluid
internal exchanger
cooling system
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201120502128
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄苗
卢裕富
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiangtan Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
XEMC Windpower Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xiangtan Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
XEMC Windpower Co Ltd
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Application filed by Xiangtan Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd, XEMC Windpower Co Ltd filed Critical Xiangtan Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201120502128 priority Critical patent/CN202364102U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202364102U publication Critical patent/CN202364102U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/76Power conversion electric or electronic aspects

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  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a wind generating set current converter/transformer cooling system comprising an air heat exchanger at the exterior of a tower barrel, a heat exchanger in a transformer, a heat exchanger in a current converter, a circulating pump, an electric heater, an electric three-way valve, a flow rate control valve and a stop valve. According to the wind generating set current converter/transformer cooling system disclosed by the utility model, a closed loop is formed by a cooling pipeline loop of a temperature control system and the electric three-way valve is adjusted to intensively cool or heat the current converter and the transformer, so as to ensure that the current converter and the transformer can efficiently work at a normal operating ambient temperature. The wind generating set current converter/transformer cooling system disclosed by the utility model has the following characteristics: 1, the principle is simple, the structure is reasonable and the heat exchange efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of wind turbine generator current transformer/transformer cooling system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cooling device, relates in particular to a kind of wind turbine generator current transformer/transformer cooling system.
Background technology
A lot of devices and equipment all can produce heat in the normal course of operation of wind-driven generator, therefore just need a cooling system to make it timely heat radiation, and equipment just maybe operation more efficiently in designed life.Current transformer and step-up transformer are the critical components that large-scale direct wind-driven generator group is incorporated into the power networks, and the big heating capacity of caloric value is all more than tens KVA.Offshore type Large-scale Wind Turbines generally all is installed in the bottom in the tower tube with current transformer and step-up transformer; Temperature around during current transformer work should not be higher than 45 ℃; Therefore when current transformer moves,, should remain between-10 ℃ to 45 ℃ in the room temperature of tower tube bottom.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of being suitable for can effectively control the cooling structure of current transformer and transformer environment temperature under humidity and the salt fog FOB heavily, makes its ability efficient operation.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted:
A kind of wind turbine generator current transformer/transformer cooling system; Comprise current transformer internal exchanger, transformer internal exchanger, cooling fluid; The air radiator that also comprises coolant circulation system and be used for the cooling fluid heat radiation; Said air heat exchanger have several and interconnective, cooling fluid is dispelled the heat.
In said coolant circulation system, include circulating pump, cooling fluid is circulated in whole system; The unidirectional valve of cooling fluid one-way flow is connected with circulating pump; Electric heater heats cooling fluid under the lower situation of temperature; Electric T-shaped valve is used to control the flow direction of cooling agent; In coolant circulation system; Circulating pump and electric heater, current transformer internal exchanger, transformer internal exchanger are connected in series; Between current transformer internal exchanger, transformer internal exchanger, be provided with cooling fluid circulation lateral; This lateral converges the formation trunk line with the pipeline that the outlet of transformer internal exchanger is communicated with, and said trunk line is connected with the inlet of brethaid; Said electric T-shaped valve is arranged on coolant circulation system and is used between the air radiator of cooling fluid heat radiation.
Said electric T-shaped valve is connected with the outlet conduit of brethaid.
Said electric heater is connected with the current transformer internal exchanger through flow control valve.
The cooling fluid circulation lateral that is provided with between current transformer internal exchanger, the transformer internal exchanger is provided with flow control valve.
Said air heat exchanger is a steel tubulature type air heat exchanger, is processed by the 316L stainless steel.
Air heat exchanger is installed in the outer wall of tower tube with the interval of 90o.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is, a heat exchanger is installed at a distance from 90o in that tower drum outer wall is every by this system, and what utilize is natural wind heat radiation and do not need extra radiator fan.Therefore the utility model is simple and reasonable for structure, and heat exchange efficiency is high.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is the utility model cooling system sketch map.
Fig. 2 is the utility model tower tube external heat exchanger installation site sketch map.
1. steel tubulature type air heat exchangers among the figure; 2. electric T-shaped valve; 3. main circulation pump; 4. spare circulating pump; 5. unidirectional valve; 6. break valve; 7 electric heaters; 8. flow control valve; 9. current transformer internal exchanger; 10. flow control valve; 11. transformer internal exchanger; 12. tower tube.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, steel tubulature type air heat exchanger 1 is processed by the 316L stainless steel, adapts to the FOB requirement of moist and salt fog.It is with the interval of 90o, and at tower drum outer wall, 4 (as shown in Figure 2) installed in the top of tower tube door.Current transformer and transformer are installed in the layering of tower tube inner bottom part, and transformer is placed on the ground floor platform, and current transformer is at second layer platform, and ground floor platform plane 15m off sea is high.The outlet of steel tubulature type air heat exchanger 1 cooling pipe is connected with an inlet of an electric T-shaped valve 2 in tower tube door gets into the tower tube through pipeline; The outlet of electric T-shaped valve 2 is connected with the inlet of main circulation pump 3 with spare circulating pump 4; Be provided with unidirectional valve 5 between the outlet of main circulation pump 3 and subsequent use circulation 4 and the electric heater 7; The one-way flow of unidirectional valve 5 may command cooling fluids makes cooling fluid flow along same direction.Electric heater 7 is connected with current transformer internal exchanger 9 through flow control valve 8; The pipeline that links to each other with current transformer internal exchanger 9 is divided into two-way; One the tunnel connects transformer internal exchanger 11; Another road is divided two-way through flow control valve 10 again after 11 outlets of transformer internal exchanger converge, the one tunnel is connected to tower tube outer steel tubulature type air heat exchanger 1 through tower tube door enters the mouth, and another road is connected to another inlet of electric T-shaped valve 2.Between porch, unidirectional valve 5 and the heater 7 of circulating pump 3, between current transformer 13 and the transformer 14, internal exchanger 11 exits in the transformer 14 and coolant circulation system outlet and porch be respectively arranged with some break valves 6.
Circulating pump 3 orders about cooling fluid at coolant circulation system and be used for circulation between the air radiator 1 of cooling fluid heat radiation.Cooling fluid from circulating pump 3 through electric heaters 7 (not working) at electric heater under the cooling situation after the internal exchanger 9 through current transformer 13 at first; Absorb heat the deionized water that cooling fluid circulates in current transformer 13 internal exchangers; Leave after the current transformer 13; Cooling fluid shunting two-way, one road internal exchangers 11 of flowing through in the transformer 14 are taken away the heat in the transformer internal exchanger insulating oil.Another road is converged in transformer heat exchanger 11 outlets through flow control valve 10 and last road cooling fluid, from the outside of tower tube 12, flows to 4 steel tubulature type air water heat exchangers of tower tube 12 outsides of installing.Behind tower tube extraneous air heat exchanger cold 1, can obtain the cooling fluid of temperature up to specification, flow to circulating pump 3 through electric T-shaped valve 2 at last.So circulation realizes taking the heat of current transformer and transformer to tower tube 12 outsides.When detecting current transformer 13 with transformer 14 ambient temperatures when very low; Control system will be controlled electric T-shaped valve 2 and open to transformer internal exchanger 11 Way outs; Make the cooling fluid tower tube 12 air outside heat exchangers 1 of not flowing through; And while opening electric heater 7 heated cooling fluids, realize heating to transformer and current transformer.
Above embodiment only supplies to explain the usefulness of the utility model; But not to the restriction of the utility model; The technical staff in relevant technologies field under the situation of spirit that does not break away from the utility model and scope, can also make various conversion or modification; Therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also should belong to the category of the utility model, should be limited each claim.

Claims (7)

1. wind turbine generator current transformer/transformer cooling system; Comprise current transformer internal exchanger (9), transformer internal exchanger (11), cooling fluid; It is characterized in that: the air radiator (1) that also comprises coolant circulation system and be used for the cooling fluid heat radiation; Said air heat exchanger (1) has several and interconnects, and cooling fluid is dispelled the heat.
2. wind turbine generator current transformer/transformer cooling system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in said coolant circulation system, include circulating pump (3), cooling fluid is circulated in whole system; The unidirectional valve (5) of cooling fluid one-way flow is connected with circulating pump (3); Electric heater (7) heats cooling fluid under the lower situation of temperature; Electric T-shaped valve (2) is used to control the flow direction of cooling agent; In coolant circulation system; Circulating pump (3) is connected in series with electric heater (7), current transformer internal exchanger (9), transformer internal exchanger (11); Between current transformer internal exchanger (9), transformer internal exchanger (11), be provided with cooling fluid circulation lateral; This lateral converges the formation trunk line with the pipeline that transformer internal exchanger (11) outlet is communicated with, and said trunk line is connected with the inlet of brethaid (1); Said electric T-shaped valve (2) is arranged on coolant circulation system and is used between the air radiator (1) of cooling fluid heat radiation.
3. wind turbine generator current transformer/transformer cooling system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said electric T-shaped valve (2) is connected with the outlet conduit of brethaid (1).
4. wind turbine generator current transformer/transformer cooling system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said electric heater (7) is connected with current transformer internal exchanger (9) through flow control valve (8).
5. wind turbine generator current transformer/transformer cooling system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the cooling fluid circulation lateral that is provided with between current transformer internal exchanger (9), the transformer internal exchanger (11) is provided with flow control valve (10).
6. according to right 1 to 3 each described wind turbine generator current transformer/transformer cooling system, it is characterized in that: said air heat exchanger (1) is a steel tubulature type air heat exchanger, is processed by the 316L stainless steel.
7. according to right 1 to 3 each described wind turbine generator current transformer/transformer cooling system, it is characterized in that: air heat exchanger (1) is installed in the outer wall of tower tube (12) with the interval of 90o.
CN 201120502128 2011-12-06 2011-12-06 Wind generating set current converter/transformer cooling system Expired - Lifetime CN202364102U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120502128 CN202364102U (en) 2011-12-06 2011-12-06 Wind generating set current converter/transformer cooling system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201120502128 CN202364102U (en) 2011-12-06 2011-12-06 Wind generating set current converter/transformer cooling system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202364102U true CN202364102U (en) 2012-08-01

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106793698A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Closed cooling system of wind generating set
CN108235656A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-29 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Control method and control system for converter cooling system of wind generating set
CN109667729A (en) * 2017-10-13 2019-04-23 中车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 A kind of Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder
CN111837463A (en) * 2017-12-30 2020-10-27 Abb电网瑞士股份公司 System using sensors in transformer cooling circuit

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106793698A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Closed cooling system of wind generating set
CN106793698B (en) * 2016-12-29 2023-10-13 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Closed cooling system of wind generating set
CN109667729A (en) * 2017-10-13 2019-04-23 中车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 A kind of Wind turbines high-efficiency cooling tower cylinder
CN108235656A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-29 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Control method and control system for converter cooling system of wind generating set
CN111837463A (en) * 2017-12-30 2020-10-27 Abb电网瑞士股份公司 System using sensors in transformer cooling circuit
US11631533B2 (en) 2017-12-30 2023-04-18 Hitachi Energy Switzerland Ag System for sensor utilization in a transformer cooling circuit
CN111837463B (en) * 2017-12-30 2023-08-04 日立能源瑞士股份公司 System using sensor in transformer cooling circuit

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Granted publication date: 20120801