CN209057667U - A kind of incubator air port - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to plant culture equipment technical fields, and disclose a kind of incubator air port, top plate including pedestal and above the pedestal, two culture plates are equidistantly provided between the pedestal and the top plate, the two sides of the culture plate are fixedly installed with ventilating board, and ventilation opening is uniformly provided on the ventilating board, the top of the ventilation web plate is fixedly installed with side baffle, the incubator air port further include: the first wind deflector is rotatably mounted on the two sides inner wall of the side baffle；Connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft are fixedly mounted on one end of first wind deflector；Gear is set in the outside of the connecting shaft, is engaged with rack gear at the top of the gear.Improvement of the utility model to incubator air port more uniform can not only provide air-flow for layer plant each in incubator, and can adjust the throughput imported in each layer plant.

Description

A kind of incubator air port

Technical field

The utility model relates to plant culture equipment technical field, specially a kind of incubator air port.

Background technique

It is well known that incubator is more commonly used interior culture device in botanical seedling culturing and incubation, it can Effectively temperature, illumination, the air etc. of control plant production needs, improves the effect of botanical seedling culturing and culture.

Currently, the two sides of culture plate can uniformly open up multiple ventilation openings inside existing incubator box body, air is by ventilation opening Into can from bottom to top move later, and during the motion, successively pass through multiple culture spaces, still, existing incubator Air-flow is imported by ventilation opening merely, the problem for causing every layer of culture space air flow method uniformity poor occurs.

Utility model content

(1) the technical issues of solving

In order to solve every layer of culture space air flow method uniformity poor of the existing technology, the utility model is mentioned For a kind of incubator air port, by the improvement to incubator air port, the throughput into every layer of culture space not only can be improved, And the throughput for importing every layer of culture space can be adjusted.

(2) technical solution

In order to achieve the above object, the main technical schemes of the utility model use include:

A kind of incubator air port, the top plate including pedestal and above the pedestal, the pedestal and the top plate it Between be equidistantly provided with two culture plates, the two sides of the culture plate are fixedly installed with ventilating board, and on the ventilating board Even to offer ventilation opening, the top of the ventilation web plate is fixedly installed with side baffle, and the vertical section of the side baffle is bottom Straight is U-shaped, and the inner cavity of the side baffle is located at the surface of the ventilation opening, and the side baffle is towards in the culture plate The side in portion is open type structure；

The incubator air port further include:

First wind deflector is rotatably mounted on the two sides inner wall of the side baffle, and first wind deflector is located at The top of the ventilation opening；

Connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft are fixedly mounted on one end of first wind deflector, the connecting shaft it is another One end extends to the outside of the side baffle, is rotatablely connected axis, and connecting shaft is able to drive the rotation of the first wind deflector；

Gear is set in the outside of the connecting shaft, is engaged with rack gear at the top of the gear, when wheel and rack engages When, gear can not rotate, and the first wind deflector can be fixed；

Connecting column is fixedly mounted on one end of the side baffle, and the connecting column is located at the surface of the rack gear, institute The inside for stating connecting column is equipped with telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod can be and described flexible in the inside stretching motion of the connecting column It is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of bar and the rack gear, for rack gear to be mounted on to one end of side baffle, and it is possible to allow tooth Item follows telescopic rod in the lower section elevating movement of connecting column；

Two sides at the top of the connection column wall are fixedly installed with spring, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly installed with cunning Block, the opposite one end of two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the two sides of the telescopic rod respectively, and the sliding block is located at the company Connect the inside of column；

Second wind deflector is rotatably mounted on the two sides inner wall of the side baffle, and second wind deflector is located at institute State the top of the first wind deflector.

Preferably, one side of first wind deflector far from the culture plate is arc convex structure.

Preferably, second wind deflector is close to the lower part of the culture plate one side and first wind deflector far from institute The top overlap joint of culture plate one side is stated, and second wind deflector has fillet close to the bottom of the culture plate one side.

Preferably, it is located below the top of side baffle described in the culture plate two sides and is located above the culture plate bottom Two sides be fixedly connected, and be located above side baffle described in the culture plate two sides top and the top plate bottom two sides it is solid Fixed connection.

Preferably, the junction of second wind deflector and side baffle two sides inner wall is located at the side baffle inner wall and leans on The side of the nearly culture plate, and second wind deflector and the junction of side baffle two sides inner wall are remote with the side baffle It is 1/6th of the side baffle lumen width with a distance from the culture plate one side.

Preferably, the connecting shaft is located at the middle part of side baffle inner wall two sides width direction.

(3) beneficial effect

The utility model provides a kind of incubator air port.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

By setting side baffle, the first wind deflector and the second wind deflector, so that, under air-flow is entered by ventilation opening and to be located at When in the side baffle of side, underlying first wind deflector can effectively be split air-flow with the second wind deflector, a part Air-flow is entered for plant absorption above the culture plate of lower section, and another part air-flow continues to move and enter top side baffle It is interior, and the first wind deflector that can be located above and the second wind deflector shunt, a part of air-flow enters the culture being located above In plate, therefore, it is possible to allow air-flow it is more uniform blow to each layer in incubator.

It can be driven by setting connecting shaft, gear and rack gear so that being rotatablely connected axis after allowing rack and pinion to separate The rotation of first wind deflector, the bottom of the first wind deflector can have a process translated along the width direction of ventilating board, and first The bottom of wind deflector is located at different positions along ventilating board width direction, can control the amount of divided two parts air-flow, from And it can need to adjust the import volume of air-flow according to plant growth.

Detailed description of the invention

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is B-B direction cross-sectional view in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model side baffle.

[description of symbols]

In figure: 1: pedestal；2: top plate；3: culture plate；4: ventilating board；5: ventilation opening；6: side baffle；7: the first wind deflectors； 8: connecting shaft；9: gear；10: rack gear；11: connecting column；12: telescopic rod；13: spring；14: sliding block；15: the second wind deflectors；16: Fillet.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

As shown in Figs 1-4, the structural schematic diagram of the utility model one embodiment, the incubator air port of the present embodiment, packet Pedestal 1 and the top plate 2 above pedestal 1 are included, two culture plates 3 are equidistantly provided between pedestal 1 and top plate 2, specifically, Top plate 2 in the present embodiment can be changed to by the flowerpot that culture plate 3 is used to place culture plant certainly in other embodiments Another culture plate 3, for increasing the number of plies of culture, the two sides of culture plate 3 are fixedly installed with ventilating board 4, and on ventilating board 4 It is uniformly provided with ventilation opening 5, specifically, ventilation opening 5 can be rectangular opening or circle center hole, for air-flow to be imported, ventilated net The top of plate is fixedly installed with side baffle 6, and the vertical section of side baffle 6 is the U-shaped of bottom flat, and the inner cavity of side baffle 6 is located at The surface of ventilation opening 5, and the side at side baffle 6 towards 3 middle part of culture plate is open type structure, specifically, the side of side baffle 6 Face can effectively wrap up the air-flow of importing with front and rear sides face, prevent air-flow four from dissipating；

The incubator air port further include:

First wind deflector 7, is rotatably mounted on the two sides inner wall of side baffle 6, and the first wind deflector 7 is located at ventilation opening 5 top, specifically, when by the first wind deflector 7, the bottom of the first wind deflector 7 can when air-flow is from bottom to top flowed Effectively air-flow is split；

Connecting shaft 8, one end of connecting shaft 8 are fixedly mounted on one end of the first wind deflector 7, and the other end of connecting shaft 8 extends To the outside of side baffle 6, it is rotatablely connected axis 8, connecting shaft 8 is able to drive the rotation of the first wind deflector 7, in other embodiments, even The outside of spindle 8 can also be arranged bearing, and bearing is embedded on side baffle 6, can be improved flexible when connecting shaft 8 rotates Property；

Gear 9 is set in the outside of connecting shaft 8, and the top of gear 9 is engaged with rack gear 10, when gear 9 is engaged with rack gear 10 When, gear 9 can not rotate, and the first wind deflector 7 can be fixed, specifically, often allowing when the teeth number of gear 9 is more When gear 9 rotates the amplitude of a teeth, the rotation amplitude very little of the first wind deflector 7 therefore can be to the first wind deflector 7 Rotation amplitude is finely adjusted, and improves the precision of air-flow segmentation；

Connecting column 11 is fixedly mounted on one end of side baffle 6, and connecting column 11 is located at the surface of rack gear 10, connecting column 11 inside is equipped with telescopic rod 12, telescopic rod 12 can in the inside stretching motion of connecting column 11, and the bottom of telescopic rod 12 with The top of rack gear 10 is fixedly connected, for rack gear 10 to be mounted on to one end of side baffle 6, and it is possible to which rack gear 10 is allowed to follow Lower section elevating movement of the telescopic rod 12 in connecting column 11；

Two sides at the top of 11 inner wall of connecting column are fixedly installed with spring 13, and the bottom end of spring 13 is fixedly installed with sliding block 14, the opposite one end of two sliding blocks 14 is fixedly connected with the two sides of telescopic rod 12 respectively, and sliding block 14 is located at the interior of connecting column 11 Portion, specifically, spring 13 applies downward elastic force, 12 energy of telescopic rod to telescopic rod 12 by sliding block 14 always in the initial state It enough allows rack gear 10 and gear 9 to keep engage, improves the stability that rack gear 10 is engaged with gear 9, allow its band in pulling telescopic rod 12 When carry-over bar 10 is separated with gear 9, spring 13 can be compressed, and after the rotation of the first wind deflector 7 is adjusted, directly release is flexible Plate, spring 13 during recovery, can automatic traction rack gear 10 engaged with gear 9, improve the convenience of operation；

Second wind deflector 15, is rotatably mounted on the two sides inner wall of side baffle 6, and the second wind deflector 15 is located at first gear The top of aerofoil 7, specifically, second wind deflector 15 follows rotation, and during rotation when the rotation of the first wind deflector 7, The lower part of second wind deflector, 15 one side is overlapped with the top of 7 one side of the first wind deflector always, the first wind deflector 7 and second gear Seamless presence between aerofoil 15, ensures the segmentation effect of air-flow.

Preferably, one side of first wind deflector 7 far from culture plate 3 is arc convex structure, is kept out the wind specifically, working as first When plate 7 is vertical state, air-flow even partition can be two parts by the first wind deflector 7, and at this point, the second wind deflector 15 Bottom is protruding state on the one side top of the first wind deflector 7, at this point, the first side of the wind deflector 7 far from culture plate 3 of setting Face is vertical projections structure, can be by a part in divided air-flow far from culture plate 3 when flowing up, and air-flow can quilt Air-flow can be simultaneously oriented to by the lower part of 7 arc convex structure of the first wind deflector to the side far from culture plate 3, can prevent air-flow Directly impact the bottom of the second wind deflector 15, on the one hand, avoid airflow obstruction, improve fluency, on the other hand, reduce air-flow punching 15 contact position of the first wind deflector 7 and the second wind deflector is hit, prevents air-flow by the first wind deflector 7 and the impact point of the second wind deflector 15 From to improve the effect of air-flow segmentation.

Preferably, the second wind deflector 15 is close to the lower part of 3 one side of culture plate and the first wind deflector 7 far from culture plate 3 one The top of side overlaps, and the second wind deflector 15 has fillet 16 close to the bottom of 3 one side of culture plate, specifically, first gear The junction of aerofoil 7 and the second wind deflector 15, due to the presence of fillet 16, the first wind deflector 7 can be into the second wind deflector 15 A certain distance is shunk in portion, and the overall width of 15 junction of the first wind deflector 7 and the second wind deflector is reduced, secondly, in second gear Aerofoil 15 follows the first wind deflector 7 to when rotating far from 3 side of culture plate, and the height that 15 bottom of the second wind deflector tilts is lower, To reduce second baffle bottom to the obstruction of air-flow, further increases the flowing of air-flow and reduce air-flow to second baffle bottom Impact force, prevent second baffle from being separated by gas shock with first baffle, so improve air-flow segmentation effect.

Preferably, it is located below the top of 3 two sides side baffle 6 of culture plate and the two sides for being located above 3 bottom of culture plate is solid Fixed connection, and the top for being located above 3 two sides side baffle 6 of culture plate is fixedly connected with the two sides of 2 bottom of top plate, specifically, side Baffle 6 is also used as the support connecting component between two culture plates 3, does not need to reuse other structures, so that the culture Box structure is simpler.

Preferably, the junction of the second wind deflector 15 and 6 two sides inner wall of side baffle is located at 6 inner wall of side baffle close to culture plate 3 side, and the junction of the second wind deflector 15 and 6 two sides inner wall of side baffle and side baffle 6 far from 3 one side of culture plate away from From 1/6th for 6 lumen width of side baffle, tilted so that the top of the second wind deflector 15 is in always to 3 side of culture plate State can effectively allow air-flow to more easily enter the top of corresponding position culture medium.

Working principle: in use, air feed equipment can be set in pedestal 1, air-flow from bottom to top passes sequentially through Lower two layers of ventilating board 4, when air-flow is by being located below ventilating board 4, air-flow enters in underlying side baffle 6, at this point, gas Stream is divided by underlying first wind deflector 7 and the second wind deflector 15, and a part of air-flow, which is imported into, is located below culture plate 3 Top, for the plant absorption being located below on culture plate 3, another part air-flow can be placed through the ventilating board 4 of top and enter Into the side baffle 6 being located above, at this point, the first wind deflector 7 that air-flow is located above is divided with the second wind deflector 15, this Outside, in the initial state, spring 13 applies downward elastic force to telescopic rod 12 by the holding of sliding block 14 always, at this point, telescopic rod 12 band carry-over bars 10 are engaged with gear 9 always, and when pulling up telescopic rod 12, telescopic rod 12 is separated with carry-over bar 10 with gear 9, It is rotatablely connected axis 8 at this time, connecting shaft 8 can drive the first wind deflector 7 to rotate, when the bottom of the first wind deflector 7 is located at ventilating board 4 Width direction different location when, can control the amount of divided two parts air-flow, and then can be adjusted according to the needs importing The amount of every layer of 3 overhead stream of culture plate.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence " including a reference structure ", is not arranged Except there is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of incubator air port, including pedestal (1) and the top plate (2) being located above the pedestal (1), the pedestal (1) with Two culture plates (3) are equidistantly provided between the top plate (2), the two sides of the culture plate (3) are fixedly installed with ventilation Plate (4), and ventilation opening (5) are uniformly provided on the ventilating board (4), it is characterised in that: the top of the ventilating board is fixed It is equipped with side baffle (6), the vertical section of the side baffle (6) is the U-shaped of bottom flat, and the inner cavity of the side baffle (6) is located at The surface of the ventilation opening (5), and the side baffle (6) towards the side in the middle part of the culture plate (3) be open type structure；

The incubator air port further include:

First wind deflector (7) is rotatably mounted on the two sides inner wall of the side baffle (6), and first wind deflector (7) Positioned at the top of the ventilation opening (5)；

Connecting shaft (8), one end of the connecting shaft (8) are fixedly mounted on one end of first wind deflector (7), the connecting shaft (8) the other end extends to the outside of the side baffle (6), is rotatablely connected axis (8), and connecting shaft (8) is able to drive first and keeps out the wind Plate (7) rotation；

Gear (9) is set in the outside of the connecting shaft (8), is engaged with rack gear (10) at the top of the gear (9), works as gear (9) when engaging with rack gear (10), gear (9) can not be rotated, and the first wind deflector (7) can be fixed；

Connecting column (11), is fixedly mounted on one end of the side baffle (6), and the connecting column (11) is located at the rack gear (10) Surface, the inside of the connecting column (11) is equipped with telescopic rod (12), and the telescopic rod (12) can be in the connecting column (11) inside stretching motion, and be fixedly connected at the top of the bottom of the telescopic rod (12) and the rack gear (10), being used for will Rack gear (10) is mounted on one end of side baffle (6), and it is possible to which rack gear (10) is allowed to follow telescopic rod (12) in connecting column (11) Lower section elevating movement；

Two sides at the top of connecting column (11) inner wall are fixedly installed with spring (13), and the bottom end of the spring (13) is fixed It being equipped with sliding block (14), two opposite one end of the sliding block (14) are fixedly connected with the two sides of the telescopic rod (12) respectively, And the sliding block (14) is located at the inside of the connecting column (11)；

Second wind deflector (15) is rotatably mounted on the two sides inner wall of the side baffle (6), second wind deflector (15) Positioned at the top of first wind deflector (7).

2. a kind of incubator air port according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first wind deflector (7) is far from described The one side of culture plate (3) is arc convex structure.

3. a kind of incubator air port according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second wind deflector (15) is close to described The lower part of culture plate (3) one side and first wind deflector (7) overlap far from the top of the culture plate (3) one side, and Second wind deflector (15) has fillet (16) close to the bottom of the culture plate (3) one side.

4. a kind of incubator air port according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be located below the culture plate (3) two sides The top of the side baffle (6) is fixedly connected with the two sides for being located above the culture plate (3) bottom, and is located above the training The top for supporting side baffle (6) described in plate (3) two sides is fixedly connected with the two sides of the top plate (2) bottom.

5. a kind of incubator air port according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second wind deflector (15) and the side The junction of baffle (6) two sides inner wall is located at the side baffle (6) inner wall close to the side of the culture plate (3), and described The junction and the side baffle (6) of two wind deflectors (15) and the side baffle (6) two sides inner wall are far from the culture plate (3) one The distance of side is 1/6th of the side baffle (6) lumen width.

6. a kind of incubator air port according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connecting shaft (8) is located at the side block The middle part of plate (6) inner wall two sides width direction.