CN208912479U - A kind of black soldier flies cultivation kitchen garbage impurity-removing machine - Google Patents
A kind of black soldier flies cultivation kitchen garbage impurity-removing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN208912479U CN208912479U CN201820697217.6U CN201820697217U CN208912479U CN 208912479 U CN208912479 U CN 208912479U CN 201820697217 U CN201820697217 U CN 201820697217U CN 208912479 U CN208912479 U CN 208912479U
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- kitchen garbage
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- soldier flies
- removing machine
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Abstract
The utility model devises a kind of black soldier flies cultivation kitchen garbage impurity-removing machine, including shell, sieve component, feeder and its disperser.Side wall arranges dynamical system, is pyramidal structure below shell, and rewinding spiral is installed in bottom.In the present invention, the efficient utilization that laterally arrangement sieve component is realized by dispersion sieving rubbish, realizes efficiently separating for kitchen garbage to be processed by the structure snd size of control disc and central axis.Device disclosed in the utility model can remove the abiotic matter ingredient such as polybag in kitchen garbage, have good market prospects in the abiotic matter component removal of impurities of the kitchen garbages such as black soldier flies cultivation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to environment protection equipment fields, and in particular to a kind of black soldier flies cultivation kitchen garbage impurity-removing
Machine.
Background technique
Kitchen garbage is handled by way of cultivating black soldier flies to be gradually applied in environmental treatment field, compares it
His mode, cultivation black soldier flies processing kitchen garbage have treatment effeciency high, and attached resource product is high, almost without secondary pollution etc.
Feature substantially increases the treatment effeciency and resource recovery of kitchen garbage compared to modes such as traditional landfill, compost.
But compared to landfill and compost, requirement of the black soldier flies breeding way processing kitchen garbage to garbage raw material is higher, black
The impurity such as the plastics using the biomass organic principle in kitchen garbage as feed, in kitchen garbage are only capable of in stratiomyiid growth course
Not only can't be the feed of black soldier flies, and can growth, development and breeding to black soldier flies adversely affect, plastic components
Too high levels can seriously affect the yield of black soldier flies, reduce the resourcable transformation efficiency of kitchen garbage, in some instances it may even be possible to cause kitchen
Rubbish cultivates nuisance too high levels in obtained black soldier flies, and the black soldier flies for causing cultivation to obtain lose as high protein feed
Value.
Kitchen garbage is handled by way of cultivating black soldier flies, key is to realize biomass organic principle in kitchen garbage
With efficiently separating for other components.For the component that can be used as feed isolated for cultivating black soldier flies, other components pass through other
Mode is handled, and the treatment effeciency of biomass organic principle in kitchen garbage can be improved, and obtains being worth higher black soldier flies product.Specially
Benefit 201620283864.3 discloses a kind of device of cultivation black soldier flies processing kitchen garbage, which is set by complicated mechanism
The pretreatment for carrying out black soldier flies cultivation kitchen garbage is set, the multiple working procedures such as ball milling, screening is successively undergone to carry out the place of black soldier flies
Reason, process and equipment are all relative complex, and in equipment set by removal of impurities of multiple establishments not directed to kitchen garbage.
The major impurity being generally used in the kitchen garbage of black soldier flies cultivation is preservative film, polybag etc. in kitchen garbage
On the one hand flexible waste plastic is difficult to remove such impurity from organic matter kitchen garbage using general method for sieving, increase
The content of plastic contaminant in black soldier flies breeding feed is added, has on the other hand been easy part can utilize kitchen garbage and impurity together
Removal, reduces the recovery efficiency of biomass organic principle.
Therefore, kitchen garbage is handled in the way of black soldier flies cultivation, equips a kind of efficient black soldier flies cultivation kitchen
Garbage impurity-removing machine is most important, and the Technique Popularizing for cultivating processing kitchen garbage to black soldier flies has great promotion meaning.
Utility model content
For content described in background technology, the utility model devises a kind of black soldier flies cultivation kitchen garbage impurity-removing
Machine.It is organic that black soldier flies cultivation designed by the utility model with kitchen garbage impurity-removing machine can efficiently complete biomass in kitchen garbage
The separation of ingredient and Plastic impurity can reduce the content in impurity using ingredient to the full extent.The utility model institute
The black soldier flies cultivation of design realizes that the removal of impurities of kitchen garbage is handled by following technological means with kitchen garbage impurity-removing machine:
A kind of black soldier flies cultivation kitchen garbage impurity-removing machine, it is characterized in that, including top is rectangular configuration, lower section is positive cone
The main casing of shape structure；It is installed on main casing side and top is rectangular configuration, the sub-shell of lower section tilted conical structure；It is installed on
The feeding device of the main casing other side is installed on the screening plant above the main casing in rectangular configuration；And it is installed on institute
It states the rewinding spiral of main casing pyramidal structure bottom and is installed on the removal of impurities spiral of the sub-shell tilted conical structural base.
The feeding device includes feeding warehouse and disperser, it is characterized in that, feeding warehouse is installed on above main casing, disperser
It is docked with feeding warehouse, the disperser can disperse in the horizontal direction the kitchen garbage to be processed in feeding warehouse, to improve sieve
The screening plant above main casing, the meal to be processed after completing dispersion are docked in the screening efficiency of separating device, the disperser lower section
Kitchen rubbish is fallen directly on the sieve component and axle sleeve of screening plant.
It is rectangular configuration above the main casing, lower section is positive pyramidal structure, and installation is several above main casing is sequentially connected in series
Axle sleeve and screening plant central axis, main casing positive cone bottom installation discharging spiral.
Sub-shell is installed on side of the main casing far from feeding device, sub-shell top and the axis wheel middle part of central axis etc.
Height, lower section and main casing bottom are contour, and sub-shell is that top is the biggish rectangular configuration of height, and top is vertical edge far from lower part
The bottom of the beveled cone structure of adjacent main casing side, sub-shell beveled cone structure is equipped with removal of impurities spiral.
The central axis of the screening plant is square structure, successively installs sieve component and axle sleeve, feature on central axis
For the mounting arrangement mode of the central axis, which is divided into, arranges 1 and arrangement 2, and arrangement 1 and the sieve component for arranging 2 cross one another embedding
Enter, arrangement 1 and arrangement 2 constitute a central axis sieve units, each central axis all can from main casing dismounting and change.
Central axis one end is equipped with the axis wheel of the circle or gear shape that are fixed on axis, the axle sleeve and sieve installed on central axis
Piece component internal is rectangular configuration, and the friction with axle sleeve and sieve component can be reduced during center axis rotation, improves axis
The service life of set and sieve component.
It is cylinder outside the axle sleeve, sieve component external is smooth star structure, can effectively avoid polybag etc.
The winding of impurity.
The dynamical system of screening plant includes motor and its transmission device, it is characterized in that, motor is installed on charging dress
It sets immediately below disperser and is fixed on dispersal device, when motor running drives disperser synchronous vibration, and disperse system can be improved
The working efficiency of system and the energy for making full use of supply motor.The transmission device is the axis wheel for connecting motor and central axis
Belt or wheel chain, device by motor drives all central axis synchronous rotaries when running.
When device is run, kitchen garbage to be cleaned enters de-burring machine by feed inlet, and horizontal direction is completed in tripper
Sub-material, the rubbish to be processed after sub-material is fallen on the central axis of screening plant, with the rotation of central axis, axle sleeve and disc set
The synergy of part, the sundries such as polybag are gradually as center axis rotation direction moves forward to main casing end and falls into subshell
It in body, falls using kitchen garbage in screening plant effect and becomes owner of housing bottom, de-burring machine is sent out by discharging spiral transferring.
A kind of black soldier flies cultivation designed by the utility model can be completed efficiently in kitchen garbage impurity-removing machine operational process
The separation of impurity in kitchen garbage, the design of tripper can be improved the screen capacity of screening plant, avoid not filling in screening process
Divide or uneven, the star structure design of sieve component can avoid winding plastics in sieve while improving screening efficiency, drop
Low winding risk, in the removal of impurities processing of black soldier flies cultivation kitchen garbage with good application prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front view that kitchen garbage impurity-removing machine is used in the cultivation of black soldier flies designed by the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the top view of kitchen garbage de-burring machine described in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the central axis of disc shaft described in the utility model, axle sleeve and sieve component；
Fig. 4 is center axial section described in the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of sieve component described in the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of axle sleeve described in the utility model.
Caption is as follows: 1- feed inlet, 2- disperser, 3- main casing, 4- disc shaft, 5- sub-shell, and 6- removal of impurities spiral, 7- is received
Expect spiral, 8- motor, 41- axis wheel, 42- central axis, 43- sieve component, 44- axle sleeve, 51- baffle.
Specific embodiment
Black soldier flies cultivation designed by the utility model is made further of kitchen garbage impurity-removing machine now in conjunction with Detailed description of the invention
Explanation, it is noted that this specific implementation case, which is only used for being described with reference to the drawings, is further described the utility model
The designed black soldier flies cultivation structure feature and operation logic of kitchen garbage impurity-removing machine, not to designed by the utility model
Device constitute any type of limitation.
A kind of black soldier flies cultivation kitchen garbage impurity-removing machine realizes that black soldier flies are supported by several disc shafts and its transmission device
The efficient impurity removal with kitchen garbage is grown, can remove the abiotic matter such as most polybags in kitchen garbage to be processed has unit
Point.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the de-burring machine main component includes feed inlet 1, disperser 2, main casing 3, disc shaft 4, sub-shell
5, clean spiral 6, rewinding spiral 7 and motor 8.2 lower section of disperser connects with plane where several disc shafts of 3 top of main casing
It connects, the positive cone structural base of the main casing 3 below disc shaft installs rewinding spiral, and main casing 3 is pacified far from the side of disperser
Equipped with sub-shell 5, the middle line of the central axis 42 of the height and disc shaft 4 of the sub-shell 5 is located in same level.Sub-shell
Side on 5 far from main casing is equipped with baffle 51, and the beveled cone bottom of sub-shell is equipped with removal of impurities spiral 6.
In conjunction with Fig. 3, the disc shaft of present apparatus design, including axis wheel 41, central axis 42, sieve component 43 and axle sleeve 44.Knot
Fig. 4 is closed, the axis wheel 41 is installed on side on central axis, described for driving disc shaft rotation under the action of transmission device
Central axis 42 is rectangular configuration；It is rectangular configuration inside the sieve component 43 in conjunction with Fig. 5, outside is smooth star structure；
It is rectangular configuration inside the axle sleeve 44 in conjunction with Fig. 6, outside is smooth circular configuration.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, when de-burring machine described in the implementation case is run, kitchen garbage to be processed is entered by feed inlet 1 to clean
Rubbish to be processed is dispersed to plane roughly equal to where the length of disc shaft 4 under the action of disperser 2, to improve disk by machine
The screening efficiency of axis 4.When device starts, drive disc shaft 4 towards 5 direction of sub-shell by transmission device by motor 8
Rotating Vortex is synchronized, the motor 8 is connect with disperser 2, drives disperser 2 to vibrate when motor 8 is run, for raising point
Dissipate the dispersion efficiency of device 2.
Rubbish to be processed is dispersed after device 2 disperses and falls on disc shaft 4, and the central axis 42 of disc shaft 4 drives on disc shaft
Sieve component 43 and axle sleeve 44 rotate, the sieve of rubbish to be processed is completed under the collective effect of sieve component 43 and axle sleeve 44
Point.High efficiency screening through disc shaft 4, the biomass organic principle such as the lesser pericarp of size, leftovers falls into disk in kitchen garbage
In 3 positive cone structure of main casing below axis.The biomass organic principle for falling into 3 positive cone inside configuration of main casing is enriched with one section
It is delivered to outside de-burring machine through rewinding spiral 7 for cultivating black soldier flies after time.
Polybag in kitchen garbage to be processed it is isometric it is larger, with impurity flexible disc shaft 4 sieve component
43 and axle sleeve 44 drive under constantly moved to disc shaft direction of rotation, finally fall into sub-shell 5.It is set on the sub-shell 5
It is equipped with baffle 51, the impurity that can be effectively prevent in kitchen garbage to be processed is fallen into outside de-burring machine under the drive of disc shaft 4.Sieve
The impurity such as the plastics separated are fallen into sub-shell 5, after enrichment after a period of time, by being installed on 5 beveled cone bottom of sub-shell
Outside the removal of impurities helical feed to de-burring machine in portion.
Main casing 3 described in the utility model is designed to right circular cone structure, and the transfer efficiency of discharging spiral 7 can be improved, and reduces
Remaining kitchen garbage retaining inside de-burring machine main casing 3, the design of beveled cone structure and the design of baffle 51 of sub-shell 5 can be kept away
Exempt from impurity to run off outside de-burring machine in screening process, while also can avoid flexible impurity and being deposited in 5 side wall of sub-shell.
Attached drawing involved in the implementation case is only the explanation to a kind of make of the utility model, all to relate to
And the deriving technology of the basic protection content of the utility model should all be by the protection of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of black soldier flies cultivation kitchen garbage impurity-removing machine, it is characterized in that: it is rectangular configuration including top, lower section is positive cone
The main casing of structure；It is installed on main casing side and top is rectangular configuration, the sub-shell of lower section tilted conical structure；It is installed on master
The feeding device of the shell other side is installed on the screening plant above the main casing in rectangular configuration；And it is installed on described
The rewinding spiral of main casing positive cone structural base and the removal of impurities spiral for being installed on the sub-shell tilted conical structural base.
2. a kind of black soldier flies cultivation kitchen garbage impurity-removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the main casing is high
It is identical as screening plant height mounted therein in the top rectangular configuration height of the sub-shell, the main casing.
3. a kind of black soldier flies cultivation kitchen garbage impurity-removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, on the sub-shell
The height of square rectangular configuration is greater than the height of rectangular configuration above the main casing, is equipped with baffle on the sub-shell.
4. a kind of black soldier flies cultivation kitchen garbage impurity-removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the feeding device
Including feeding warehouse and dispersal device.
5. a kind of black soldier flies cultivation kitchen garbage impurity-removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the screening plant
Including central axis, the axle sleeve being sequentially connected in series on the central axis and sieve component.
6. a kind of black soldier flies cultivation kitchen garbage impurity-removing machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the screening plant
Center shaft cross section be rectangular configuration, described central axis one end is equipped with axis wheel；It is rectangular configuration inside the axle sleeve, it is external
For circular configuration；The sieve component internal is rectangular configuration, and outside is smooth star structure.
7. a kind of black soldier flies cultivation kitchen garbage impurity-removing machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the screening plant
Central axis on axle sleeve and sieve arrangements of components be divided into arrangement 1 and arrangement 2；The sieve component of the arrangement 1 and arrangement 2
It is staggered installation of, 2 one sieve unit of composition of the arrangement 1 and arrangement.
8. a kind of black soldier flies cultivation kitchen garbage impurity-removing machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the central axis one
The axis wheel of installation is held to drive the synchronous movement in the same direction of the axis wheel of several central axis sides by motor and transmission device.
9. a kind of black soldier flies cultivation kitchen garbage impurity-removing machine according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, the motor peace
Loaded on immediately below dispersal device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820697217.6U CN208912479U (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of black soldier flies cultivation kitchen garbage impurity-removing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820697217.6U CN208912479U (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of black soldier flies cultivation kitchen garbage impurity-removing machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208912479U true CN208912479U (en) | 2019-05-31 |
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ID=66692937
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| CN201820697217.6U Active CN208912479U (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A kind of black soldier flies cultivation kitchen garbage impurity-removing machine |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110479610A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-22 | 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of screening plant based on the control of ramuscule cigarette pipe tobacco length |
| CN111298479A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-06-19 | 浙江丽庭环境科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage foreign matter oil-water separation all-in-one |
| CN112108495A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-22 | 重庆市环卫集团有限公司 | Kitchen garbage edulcoration slurrying system |
-
2018
- 2018-05-11 CN CN201820697217.6U patent/CN208912479U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110479610A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-22 | 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of screening plant based on the control of ramuscule cigarette pipe tobacco length |
| CN111298479A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-06-19 | 浙江丽庭环境科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage foreign matter oil-water separation all-in-one |
| CN112108495A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-22 | 重庆市环卫集团有限公司 | Kitchen garbage edulcoration slurrying system |
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