CN208889082U - A kind of optical guidance system training device peculiar to vessel - Google Patents
A kind of optical guidance system training device peculiar to vessel Download PDFInfo
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- CN208889082U CN208889082U CN201820644244.7U CN201820644244U CN208889082U CN 208889082 U CN208889082 U CN 208889082U CN 201820644244 U CN201820644244 U CN 201820644244U CN 208889082 U CN208889082 U CN 208889082U
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Abstract
The optical guidance system training device peculiar to vessel of the utility model, trainee is by operating crucial lamp group and auxiliary lamp group switch, control signal is sent to master control borad, control the operation of crucial lamp light adjusting circuit plate and auxiliary lamp driver group, to drive crucial lamp group and auxiliary lamp group, the light on and off and brightness of control simulation lamp group;And it is indicated using light on and off state of the indicator light to simulation lamp group;The state of each lamp of simulation lamp group is shown by light display unit.Therefore, the training device of the utility model, trainee passes through Operation switch, the control of each lamp to simulation lamp group can be realized, and prompted by indicator light and light display unit, so that trainee is intuitively observed operating result, obtains the training effect of approximate actual device, ensure trained authenticity, improves training quality;And operation training repeatedly may be implemented, solve the problems, such as that no training device existing in the prior art, trainee's training are limited.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to teaching or trained equipment technical field, specifically, being to be related to a kind of optics peculiar to vessel to draw
Guiding systems training device.
Background technique
Optical guidance system peculiar to vessel be guarantee boat-carrying aircraft safety landing a short-range optical ship guide device, be winged
Machine ship guidance system an important component.
Since the type equipment is newly to grind equipment, up to the present, the training specifically for optical guidance system peculiar to vessel there is no
Device, relevant Training for practice can only rely on practical equipment, be limited by the factors such as service condition of time, place, equipment
System, based on all kinds of trainings are given lessons with theory, training effect is undesirable, and training subject is extremely restricted.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of optical guidance system training device peculiar to vessel, solves nothing existing in the prior art
The limited problem of training device, trainee's training.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved using following technical scheme:
A kind of optical guidance system training device peculiar to vessel, including light-source control system, light display unit and simulation lamp group;
The simulation lamp group includes crucial lamp group and auxiliary lamp group, is laid on ship model, and the key lamp group includes being vertically arranged
Multiple tungsten halogen lamps;The auxiliary lamp group includes transversely arranged multiple LED light, and multiple LED light of the auxiliary lamp group are laid in
The two sides of the key lamp group;The light-source control system includes main operation display panel, master board, auxiliary lamp driver
Group, auxiliary lamp power supply group, crucial lamp light adjusting circuit plate, crucial lamp power supply group;The main operation display panel includes crucial lamp group
Operation switch, auxiliary lamp group Operation switch, the multiple indicator lights for being used to indicate lamp group working condition, the multiple indicator light and mould
The quasi- multiple lamps of lamp group correspond;The auxiliary lamp group Operation switch sends operation signal, the master board to master board
According to receive operation signal output auxiliary lamp control signal to auxiliary lamp driver group, the auxiliary lamp driver group according to
The voltage that auxiliary lamp power supply group provides is converted to auxiliary lamp driving signal by the auxiliary lamp control signal received, and is exported to auxiliary
Help lamp group, driving auxiliary lamp group work;The key lamp group Operation switch sends operation signal, the main control to master board
Plate exports crucial lamp according to the control signal received and controls signal to crucial lamp light adjusting circuit plate, the key lamp light adjusting circuit
The voltage that crucial lamp power supply group provides is converted to crucial lamp driving signal according to the crucial lamp control signal received by plate, and defeated
Out to crucial lamp group, crucial lamp group work is driven;The master board is controlled according to the light on and off state of each lamp of simulation lamp group
The light on and off of corresponding indicator light;The master board according to simulation lamp group each lamp light on and off state output state control signal extremely
Light display unit controls the light on and off state of each lamp of the light display unit display simulation lamp group.
Further, the crucial lamp group Operation switch includes that crucial lamp group start stop switch and crucial lamp group brightness regulation are opened
It closes, the auxiliary lamp group Operation switch includes auxiliary lamp group start stop switch and auxiliary lamp group brightness regulating switch;The key lamp
Group start stop switch, auxiliary lamp group start stop switch are electrically connected with master board respectively, send start stop signal, main control to master board
Plate simulates the light on and off of each lamp of lamp group according to the start stop signal control received;The key lamp group brightness regulating switch, auxiliary
Lamp group brightness regulating switch is electrically connected with master board respectively, to master board send brightness regulated signal, master board according to
The brightness of the brightness regulated signal control simulation each lamp of lamp group received.
Further, the training device further includes industrial personal computer, the industrial personal computer respectively with light-source control system and lamp
Light display unit is communicated.
Further, the light display unit includes mainboard, display, interactive operation panel, the mainboard point
Not Kong Zhi display and interactive operation panel operation;The mainboard has Ethernet interface, is communicated with industrial personal computer.
Further, the light-source control system further includes temperature simulation circuit board and temperature display unit;The work
Control machine sends ambient temperature signal to temperature simulation circuit board, and the temperature simulation circuit board is believed according to the environment temperature received
Number control signal is generated, and exported to temperature display unit, controls temperature display unit displays temperature value.
Further, the light-source control system further includes fault simulation circuit board and fault display unit;The industry control
Machine sends fault-signal to fault simulation circuit board, and the fault simulation circuit board is according to the fault-signal output control received
Signal, control fault display unit show failure.
Further, the fault display unit includes multiple malfunction coefficient lamps, the fault simulation circuit board control
The light on and off of each malfunction coefficient lamp.
Further, the light-source control system further includes at least one long-distance control cabinet, the long-distance control cabinet packet
It includes from control panel and from operation display panel;It is described to send operation signal from operation display panel to from control panel, it is described from control
The operation signal received is sent to master board by making sheet, and the master board is driven according to the signal control auxiliary lamp received
The operation of dynamic device group, crucial lamp light adjusting circuit plate.
Further, the light-source control system further includes power distribution cabinet, and the power distribution cabinet includes that power supply is defeated
Enter end, input control circuit, three-phase transformer, output control circuit, power output end;The power input connects external electricity
Source, the on-off of power supply line between the input control circuit control power input and three-phase transformer input terminal, in the confession
Electric line is equipped with power supply indicator;It is supplied between the output control circuit control three-phase transformer output end and power output end
The on-off of electric line, is equipped with power supply indicator in the power supply line, and the power output end is separately connected crucial lamp power supply group
With auxiliary lamp power supply group.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are as follows: the optical guidance peculiar to vessel of the utility model
Systematic training device, trainee send to master control borad and control by operating crucial lamp group Operation switch and auxiliary lamp group Operation switch
Signal processed, and then the operation of crucial lamp light adjusting circuit plate and auxiliary lamp driver group is controlled, to drive crucial lamp group and auxiliary
The operation of lamp group, the light on and off and luminous intensity of each lamp of control simulation lamp group;Moreover, the light on and off by indicator light prompt simulation
The light on and off state and brightness of each lamp of lamp group, convenient for knowing the working condition for each lamp for simulating lamp group;It is shown by light
The light on and off state of each lamp of unit display simulation lamp group, the working condition of simulation lamp group is observed convenient for trainee;Therefore, originally
The training device of utility model, the control of each lamp to simulation lamp group can be realized by Operation switch in trainee, and passes through
Indicator light and light display unit are prompted, and trainee is allow intuitively to observe operating result, obtain approximate practical dress
The training effect set, it is ensured that trained authenticity;And operation training repeatedly may be implemented, carry out in the case where lacking actual load
Training, can greatly improve crewman and wield ability to equipment, solve no training device existing in the prior art, trainee
The limited problem of training.
After the detailed description of the utility model embodiment is read in conjunction with the figure, other features and advantages of the utility model
It will become clearer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the principle frame of the one embodiment for the optical guidance system training device peculiar to vessel that the utility model is proposed
Figure;
Fig. 2 is the principle frame of another embodiment of the optical guidance system training device peculiar to vessel that the utility model is proposed
Figure;
Fig. 3 is the structural block diagram of industrial personal computer in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural block diagram manipulated in Fig. 2 with auxiliary lamp control cabinet;
Fig. 5 is the structural block diagram of Fig. 2 medium-long range control cabinet;
Fig. 6 is the structural block diagram of crucial lamp control cabinet in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the structural block diagram of power adaptation cabinet in Fig. 2;
Fig. 8 is the structural block diagram of light display unit in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The optical guidance system training device peculiar to vessel of the present embodiment mainly includes light-source control system, light display unit
It is shown in Figure 1 with simulation lamp group.
Simulating lamp group includes crucial lamp group and auxiliary lamp group, and crucial lamp group includes the multiple tungsten halogen lamps being vertically arranged;Auxiliary
Lamp group includes transversely arranged multiple LED light, and multiple LED light of auxiliary lamp group are laid in the two sides of crucial lamp group, i.e., entirely
Lamp group is in cross.Crucial lamp group and auxiliary lamp group are laid on ship model, simulate the illumination effect of practical lamps and lanterns on ship.
Light-source control system include main operation display panel, master board, auxiliary lamp driver group, auxiliary lamp power supply group,
Crucial lamp light adjusting circuit plate, crucial lamp power supply group.
Main operation display panel includes crucial lamp group Operation switch, auxiliary lamp group Operation switch, is used to indicate lamp group work
Multiple lamps of multiple indicator lights of state, multiple indicator lights and simulation lamp group correspond.
Trainee operates auxiliary lamp group Operation switch, and auxiliary lamp group Operation switch sends operation control letter to master board
Number, master board is according to the operation signal output auxiliary lamp control signal received to auxiliary lamp driver group, auxiliary lamp driving
The voltage that auxiliary lamp power supply group provides is converted to auxiliary lamp driving signal according to the auxiliary lamp control signal received by device group, and
To auxiliary lamp group, driving assists lamp group operation, the light on and off and luminous intensity of control auxiliary lamp group for output.
Trainee operates crucial lamp group Operation switch, and crucial lamp group Operation switch sends operation control letter to master board
Number, master board exports crucial lamp according to the operation signal received and controls signal to crucial lamp light adjusting circuit plate, crucial lamp tune
The voltage that crucial lamp power supply group provides is converted to crucial lamp driving letter according to the crucial lamp control signal received by optical circuit board
Number, and export to crucial lamp group, crucial lamp group operation is driven, the light on and off and luminous intensity of crucial lamp group are controlled.
Master board controls the light on and off of corresponding indicator light according to the light on and off state and brightness of each lamp of simulation lamp group, is used for
The working condition of each lamp of prompt simulation lamp group.When master board controls some lamp on/off of simulation lamp group, the lamp is corresponding
Indicator light simultaneously light on and off, convenient for trainee conveniently know simulation lamp group working condition.
Master board controls signal to light display unit, control according to the light on and off state output of each lamp of simulation lamp group
The light on and off state of each lamp of light display unit display simulation lamp group, trainee can easily be seen by light display unit
The state of each lamp is examined, convenient for knowing the overall work state of simulation lamp group.
The optical guidance system training device peculiar to vessel of the present embodiment, trainee is by operating crucial lamp group Operation switch and auxiliary
Lamp group Operation switch is helped, sends control signal to master control borad, and then control crucial lamp light adjusting circuit plate and auxiliary lamp driver group
Operation, thus drive crucial lamp group and assist lamp group operation, control simulation lamp group each lamp light on and off and luminous intensity;
Moreover, the working condition (light on and off state and brightness) of each lamp by the light on and off prompt simulation lamp group of indicator light, convenient for knowing
Simulate the working condition of each lamp of lamp group;The working condition of each lamp of simulation lamp group is shown by light display unit, just
The overall work state of simulation lamp group is observed in trainee;Therefore, the training device of the present embodiment, trainee are opened by operation
It closes, the control of each lamp to simulation lamp group can be realized, and prompted by indicator light and light display unit, made trained
Person can intuitively observe operating result, obtain the training effect of approximate actual device, it is ensured that trained authenticity improves instruction
Practice quality;And operation training repeatedly may be implemented, carry out training in the case where lacking actual load, crewman couple can be greatly improved
Equipment wields ability, solves the problems, such as that no training device existing in the prior art, trainee's training are limited.
For the ease of controlling the start and stop and brightness of simulating each lamp of lamp group, crucial lamp group Operation switch includes several
A key lamp group start stop switch and several crucial lamp group brightness regulating switch, auxiliary lamp group Operation switch includes several auxiliary
Lamp group start stop switch and several auxiliary lamp group brightness regulating switch;Crucial lamp group start stop switch, crucial lamp group brightness regulation are opened
It closes, auxiliary lamp group start stop switch, auxiliary lamp group brightness regulating switch are electrically connected with master board respectively.
Crucial lamp group start stop switch sends start-up and shut-down control signal to master board, and master board is according to the start and stop control received
Signal processed exports crucial lamp control signal to crucial lamp light adjusting circuit plate, and crucial lamp light adjusting circuit plate is according to the crucial lamp received
The voltage that crucial lamp power supply group provides is converted to crucial lamp driving signal by control signal, and is exported to crucial lamp group, and control is closed
The light on and off of the corresponding tungsten halogen lamp of key lamp group.
Lamp group start stop switch is assisted to send start-up and shut-down control signal to master board, master board is according to the start and stop control received
Signal output auxiliary lamp processed controls signal to lamp driver is assisted, and auxiliary lamp driver controls signal according to the auxiliary lamp received
The voltage that auxiliary lamp power supply group provides is converted into auxiliary lamp driving signal, and is exported to auxiliary lamp group, control auxiliary lamp group
The light on and off of corresponding LED light.
Crucial lamp group brightness regulating switch sends brightness control signal to master board, and master board is bright according to what is received
Degree control signal exports crucial lamp control signal to crucial lamp light adjusting circuit plate, and crucial lamp light adjusting circuit plate is according to the pass received
Key lamp controls signal and the voltage that crucial lamp power supply group provides is converted to crucial lamp driving signal, and exports to crucial lamp group, control
Make the brightness of the corresponding tungsten halogen lamp of crucial lamp group.
Lamp group brightness regulating switch is assisted to send brightness control signal to master board, master board is bright according to what is received
Degree control signal output auxiliary lamp controls signal to lamp driver is assisted, and auxiliary lamp driver is controlled according to the auxiliary lamp received
The voltage that auxiliary lamp power supply group provides is converted to auxiliary lamp driving signal by signal, and is exported to auxiliary lamp group, and auxiliary lamp is controlled
The brightness of the corresponding LED light of group.
For the ease of providing power supply for crucial lamp power supply group and auxiliary lamp power supply group, light-source control system further includes that power supply is matched
Electric cabinet, power distribution cabinet include power input, input control circuit, three-phase transformer, output control circuit, power supply output
End;Power input connects external power supply, supplies between input control circuit control power input and three-phase transformer input terminal
The on-off of electric line is equipped with power supply indicator in the power supply line, is used to indicate whether the route is connected;Output control circuit
The on-off for controlling power supply line between three-phase transformer output end and power output end is equipped with power supply instruction in the power supply line
Lamp, is used to indicate whether the route is connected;Power output end is separately connected crucial lamp power supply group, auxiliary lamp power supply group, Xiang Guanjian
Lamp power supply group, auxiliary lamp power supply group provide power supply.
In this embodiment, for the ease of controlling light-source control system and light display unit, training device is also wrapped
Industrial personal computer is included, industrial personal computer is communicated with light-source control system and light display unit respectively.Industrial personal computer issues control signal extremely
Light-source control system, light-source control system control the operation of entire light-source control system according to the signal that industrial personal computer is sent;Moreover,
Industrial personal computer reads the operation information and status information (the light on and off state of such as each lamp, luminance information) of light-source control system, and
It is sent to light display unit, control light display unit is shown, in order to which trainee observes operating result.
Light display unit includes mainboard, display, interactive operation panel, and mainboard controls display and interactive mode respectively
The operation of operation panel;Mainboard has Ethernet interface, is communicated with industrial personal computer.The design of above-mentioned light display unit, it is real
The simultaneous display of simulation lamp group working condition is showed, and structure is simple, at low cost, effect is good.
For truer simulation actual device, light-source control system further includes temperature simulation circuit board and temperature display
Unit;Industrial personal computer sends ambient temperature signal to temperature simulation circuit board, and temperature simulation circuit board is according to the environment temperature received
It spends signal and generates control signal, and export to temperature display unit, control temperature display unit and show corresponding temperature value.
Light-source control system further includes fault simulation circuit board and fault display unit;Industrial personal computer sends fault-signal to event
Hinder analog circuit board, fault simulation circuit board controls fault display unit according to the fault-signal output control signal received
Show fault-signal.Manager sets defect content by industrial personal computer, sends fault-signal to fault simulation circuit board, such as controls
The failure of some lamp source, fault display unit show corresponding fault-signal, remind the faulty generation of trainee, carry out failure row
Look into training.
For the ease of reminding the faulty generation of trainee, fault display unit includes failure screen and multiple malfunction coefficients
Lamp, fault simulation circuit board control the operation of failure screen and each malfunction coefficient lamp.Fault simulation circuit board controls failure
Display screen shows fault message, and controls corresponding malfunction coefficient lamp and light.It is lighted for example, some lamp of simulation lamp group is improper
Or extinguish, then failure screen shows that the lamp breaks down, and lights the corresponding malfunction indicator lamp of the lamp, and trainee is reminded to have event
Barrier occurs, and carries out malfunction elimination training.
For the ease of remotely controlling crucial lamp group and assisting the shape of lamp group and remote reviewing key lamp group and auxiliary lamp group
State, light-source control system further include at least one long-distance control cabinet, and long-distance control cabinet includes from control panel and from operation display surface
Plate;Operation signal is sent from operation display panel to from control panel, is sent to master control from control panel by the operation signal received
Making sheet, master board assists the operation of lamp driver group, crucial lamp light adjusting circuit plate according to the signal control received, and then controls
Make the operation of crucial lamp group and auxiliary lamp group;The status information of crucial lamp group and auxiliary lamp group is sent to from control by master board
Plate shows the state of crucial lamp group and auxiliary lamp group from control panel control from operation display panel.In the present embodiment, light source control
System includes two long-distance control cabinets, controls crucial lamp group and auxiliary lamp group convenient for long-range.
Multiple cabinet bodies are used for the ease of the structure design and training operation, light-source control system of entire training device,
It is shown in Figure 2 if manipulation and auxiliary lamp group driving cabinet, crucial lamp group drive cabinet, long-distance control cabinet, power adaptation cabinet;Wherein,
Main operation display panel, master board, auxiliary lamp driver group, auxiliary lamp power supply group are referred to as grasped using an individual cabinet body
It is vertical to drive cabinet with auxiliary lamp group;Crucial lamp light adjusting circuit plate, crucial lamp power supply group, temperature simulation circuit board, temperature display unit,
Fault simulation circuit board, fault display unit acquire an individual cabinet, and referred to as crucial lamp group drives cabinet.Industrial personal computer is laid
On training management platform, convenient for control.
In the following, specifically each cabinet body is described in detail.
Firstly, auxiliary lamp group has 26 auxiliary lamps (LED light), including fixed reference lamp, condition reference lamp, go around benchmark
Lamp (FF lamp), shutdown benchmark lamp (GJ lamp).Crucial lamp group has 5 crucial lamps (halogen lamp).
Referring to fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, training management platform includes an industrial personal computer, and the industrial personal computer includes mainboard, display, mouse
Mark and keyboard have adaptive ethernet interface on industrial control computer mainboard and extend CAN interface.Industrial control computer mainboard passes through CAN
Bus interface is connected with light-source control system, read operation information and status information, sends setup parameter and defect content.Industry control
Mainboard is communicated using Ethernet interface with light display unit, and the operation information of light-source control system is sent.Training management platform
It is the message switching center of training device, passes through CAN bus and Ethernet and light-source control system and light display unit respectively
Interactive information is responsible for the acquisition and distribution, the monitoring of light-source control system, parameter and fault setting, examination of training device information
The functions such as subject management and auto judge.
Referring to fig. 2, shown in Fig. 8, light display unit include mainboard, local display, interactive operation panel, mouse and
Keyboard, mainboard control the operation of display and interactive operation panel respectively.Mainboard carries adaptive ethernet interface and video
Interface, internal extended independent display card, mainboard control interactive operation panel by independent display card and are shown that the video of mainboard connects
Mouth is connected with local display, realizes and is remotely connected with training management platform by Ethernet with near-earth simultaneous display, mainboard, is read
The operation and status information of light-source control system generate display control signal, control local display and interactive operation panel
Show the illumination effect of crucial lamp group and auxiliary lamp group;Interactive operation panel is the display with touch function, can
By touching, directly display content and mode are operated.
Referring to fig. 2, shown in Fig. 4, manipulation includes that master board (such as PLC master station), main operation are shown with auxiliary lamp driving cabinet
Unit, auxiliary lamp power supply group, auxiliary lamp driver group, Detection & Controling unit, power supply unit.Power supply unit is responsible for suitable to power supply
220V AC power source with cabinet conveying is allocated.PLC master station is the core of manipulation with auxiliary lamp group driving cabinet, all operation letters
Breath, the operation information including two long-range control cabinets are all summarized by PLC master station, the control signal of auxiliary lamp group and crucial lamp group
It is exported by PLC master station, the LED status of all operation display units is controlled, while being also responsible for simulating by PLC master station
The phenomenon of the failure of PLC On-off signal, output switch parameter, analog output module;Main operation display panel provides light source control
The operation panel and status display interface of system realize lamp group working condition and brightness degree control, parameter setting, system mode
It is shown with parameter;Main operation display panel includes crucial lamp group start stop switch, crucial lamp group brightness regulating switch, lamp group is assisted to open
Guard's valve, auxiliary lamp group brightness regulating switch.Auxiliary lamp power supply group includes eight Switching Power Supplies, is responsible for converting in 220V alternating current
At stable 24V direct current;Assisting lamp driver group includes eight auxiliary lamp drivers (two fixed reference lamp drivers, two
A condition reference lamp driver, three FF lamp drivers, a GJ lamp driver), each Switching Power Supply is that an auxiliary lamp drives
Dynamic device group power supply;Auxiliary lamp driver controls signal according to the auxiliary lamp that PLC master station exports, and constant direct current 24V voltage is turned
It changes the one-to-one PWM voltage wave of light on and off state and brightness degree of duty ratio and auxiliary lamp into, generates auxiliary lamp driving signal,
Control the operation of corresponding auxiliary lamp;Main operation display panel can show brightness degree, working condition and the light source of auxiliary lamp
Failure conditions, auxiliary lamp driver are also responsible for simulation auxiliary lamp phenomenon of the failure, generate failure control signal.Detection & Controling unit
It is the communications interface unit of manipulation with auxiliary lamp driving cabinet, including central processing unit and RS485 communication interface, CAN bus communication
Interface, Detection & Controling unit are communicated with training management platform, and Detection & Controling unit passes through CAN bus to training management platform
The status information of this cabinet is reported, and reads the setup parameter and defect content of the transmission of training management platform;Detection & Controling unit is logical
It crosses RS485 interface to communicate with PLC master station, sends setup parameter and defect content relevant to PLC master station, and read PLC master station
Operation information and be sent to the control signal of crucial lamp group driving cabinet, crucial lamp group is sent to by CAN bus and drives cabinet
Crucial lamp light adjusting circuit plate.It is the core of light-source control system that manipulation, which drives cabinet with auxiliary lamp group, it integrates itself and two
The operation information of long-distance control cabinet generates crucial lamp group and auxiliary lamp group control command, controls crucial lamp group and assists lamp group
Light on and off, and adjust crucial lamp group and assist the luminous intensity of lamp group;The driving signal of 26 auxiliary lamps is generated, simulation generates auxiliary
Lamp source status information, and shown in the panel of itself panel and two long-distance control cabinets.
Referring to fig. 2, shown in Fig. 6, crucial lamp group driving cabinet include Detection & Controling unit, crucial lamp light adjusting circuit board group,
Crucial lamp power supply group, temperature simulation circuit board, temperature display unit, fault simulation circuit board, fault display unit, operation display
Unit, power supply unit.Power supply unit is responsible for distributing to the two-way 220V AC power source of input into crucial lamp power supply group and light modulation electricity
Road plate, temperature simulation circuit board, fault simulation circuit board;Light adjusting circuit plate, temperature simulation circuit board, fault simulation circuit board collection
At on a circuit substrate.Detection & Controling unit is the communication interface of crucial lamp group driving cabinet and training management platform, it is logical
Cross the status information that CAN bus between cabinet reports this cabinet to training management platform, read setup parameter that training management platform is sent and therefore
Hinder content, and by driving cabinet in CAN bus respectively with light adjusting circuit plate, temperature simulation circuit board, fault simulation circuit board into
Row communication.There are two the settings of light adjusting circuit plate, and structure and function is identical, and each light adjusting circuit plate is read by CAN bus in cabinet
The crucial lamp of manipulation and the PLC master station output of auxiliary lamp driving cabinet controls signal, is converted into voltage control instructions, total by CAN
Line interface is sent to four power supplies of crucial lamp power supply group, and reads the working condition of power supply;Crucial lamp power supply group includes
Four power supplys, wherein the output voltage range of three power supplys is 0 ~ 72V, the output voltage range of another power supply is 0 ~ 48V;Often
A power supply reads the instruction of its output voltage size by CAN bus and light adjusting circuit board communications, and is exported and corresponded to according to the instruction
The DC voltage of size is powered for crucial lamp group, while each power supply also reports the working condition of itself to light adjusting circuit plate, adjusts
Optical circuit board control operation display unit shows the voltage of each power supply.There are three the settings of temperature simulation circuit board, every piece of circuit
Plate structure and function is identical, and the environment temperature of training management platform setting is read by CAN bus, simulates the lamp of crucial lamp in actual load
Box temperature degree, while temperature value being converted into the display code of eight sections of LED display units, it is output to temperature display unit, realizes temperature
The display of degree;Temperature display unit includes five two eight sections of LED, shows the temperature of five crucial lamp lamp boxes, display point respectively
Resolution is 1 DEG C.There are two the settings of fault simulation circuit board, and the defect content of training management platform setting, mould are read by CAN bus
Fixed phenomenon of the failure is proposed, and driving malfunction display unit carries out malfunction coefficient;The side that fault display unit is lighted with indicator light
Formula shows fault message.Operation display unit can be realized driving cabinet start-up and shut-down control, crucial lamp power work state and input, defeated
Voltage is shown out.Crucial lamp group driving cabinet is instructed according to the crucial controlling on lamp group that manipulation is generated with auxiliary lamp group driving cabinet, is generated
The crucial lamp group driving signal of different voltages grade;The environment temperature set according to itself panel button state and training management platform
Degree generates the lamp box temperature information of crucial lamp group and controls the display of temperature value;According to training management platform set fault type,
Simulate corresponding phenomenon of the failure.
No.1 long-distance control cabinet and No. two long-distance control cabinets are two remote operation positions of light-source control system, are passed through
Profibus bus biconditional operation is communicated with auxiliary lamp driving cabinet, and the display light source control system state on panel.Remotely
Control cabinet can be realized crucial lamp group and assist the long-range control of lamp group, and referring to fig. 2, shown in Fig. 5, No.1 long-distance control cabinet includes
From control panel (such as PLC slave station) and from operation display panel, power supply unit.PLC slave station is carried out using Profibus and PLC master station
Communication reports the operation information of this operative position, reads the status information that PLC master station provides, and control from operation display panel
Indicator light state;Power supply unit is responsible for being allocated the AC power source of input, and the AC power source of input is not by power supply
Power distribution cabinet provides, but directly inputs alternating current;From the composition and function of operation display panel and manipulation and auxiliary lamp driving cabinet
Main operation display panel is identical.
No. two long-distance control cabinets and No.1 long-distance control cabinet structure and function having the same are the of light-source control system
Two remote operation positions, only the placement location of two long-distance control cabinets is different, remotely controls convenient for multi-site.
Power distribution cabinet changes the three-phase 380V exchange single-turn of input into three tunnels single-phase 220V alternating current, wherein being all the way behaviour
Control and auxiliary lamp driving cabinet power supply, in addition two-way is that crucial lamp group drives cabinet power supply.Referring to fig. 2, shown in Fig. 7, power distribution cabinet
Including power input, input control circuit, three-phase transformer, output control circuit, power output end.Power input connection
380V external power supply, power output end are separately connected crucial lamp power supply group, auxiliary lamp power supply group.Operation display unit is responsible for distribution
The starting of cabinet is stopped operation and is inputted, out-put supply state instruction;Input control circuit is according to starting, stop operation button
Movement, whether the three-phase 380V power supply for controlling input access three-phase transformer, and controls the general supply on operation display unit
Whether power supply indicator light is lighted;Three-phase transformer is responsible for the alternating current that the line voltage of input is 380V being converted into line voltage
220V alternating current, transformer use Y- Δ connection;Output control circuit controls whether three road 220V alternating currents are output to crucial lamp
Group driving cabinet and manipulation and auxiliary lamp group drive cabinet, and whether the out-put supply indicator light controlled on operation display unit is lighted.
The training device of the present embodiment provides station true to nature for trainee, obtains trainee to the maximum extent
The training effect of approximate actual device, it is ensured that trained authenticity;The operation, each of equipment can be carried out using the training device
The training of interior of the cabinet unit replacement and troubleshooting etc.;Moreover, the training device really reappears the work of actual device
State and phenomenon of the failure open up the training subjects such as operation, maintenance and malfunction elimination, carry out training in the case where lacking actual load,
Trainee can be greatly improved to the ability of wielding of equipment, training effect is preferable.
The training device of the present embodiment can be realized the operation training of optical guidance system, generate behaviour identical with actual load
Make effect, and the common phenomenon of the failure of real system can be reappeared, can to trainee carry out equipment operation, unit replacement,
The training of malfunction elimination etc. enables trainee skillfully using equipment, to help trainee to grasp the working principle of equipment, mention
The ability of high trainee's analysis, debugging, raising wield level to what is actually equipped.
The training device of the present embodiment is organically contacted each component part using network technology and field bus technique
Together, make system components information exchange smooth;The appearance of each cabinet body, structure composition, electric connecting relation, operation
Display interface, function, working range etc. are identical with actual load, and station true to nature is provided for trainee, make trainee most
Obtain to limits the training of approximate actual device, it is ensured that trained authenticity.The device is true to nature with effect, training function is complete
Face can substitute the advantage that actual load carries out training.
Certainly, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the utility model is also not limited to the example above,
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those skilled in the art are made in the essential scope of the utility model,
It should also belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of optical guidance system training device peculiar to vessel, it is characterised in that: including light-source control system, light display unit and
Simulate lamp group;
The simulation lamp group includes crucial lamp group and auxiliary lamp group, is laid on ship model, and the key lamp group includes vertical row
Multiple tungsten halogen lamps of column;The auxiliary lamp group includes transversely arranged multiple LED light, multiple LED light cloth of the auxiliary lamp group
It is located at the two sides of the crucial lamp group;
The light-source control system include main operation display panel, master board, auxiliary lamp driver group, auxiliary lamp power supply group,
Crucial lamp light adjusting circuit plate, crucial lamp power supply group;
The main operation display panel includes crucial lamp group Operation switch, auxiliary lamp group Operation switch, is used to indicate lamp group work
Multiple lamps of multiple indicator lights of state, the multiple indicator light and simulation lamp group correspond;
The auxiliary lamp group Operation switch sends operation signal to master board, and the master board is believed according to the operation received
Number output auxiliary lamp control signal to auxiliary lamp driver group, it is described auxiliary lamp driver group according to receive auxiliary lamp control
The voltage that auxiliary lamp power supply group provides is converted to auxiliary lamp driving signal by signal, and is exported to auxiliary lamp group, and auxiliary lamp is driven
Group work;
The key lamp group Operation switch sends operation signal to master board, and the master board is believed according to the operation received
Number exporting crucial lamp controls signal to crucial lamp light adjusting circuit plate, and the key lamp light adjusting circuit plate is according to the crucial lamp received
The voltage that crucial lamp power supply group provides is converted to crucial lamp driving signal by control signal, and is exported to crucial lamp group, and driving is closed
The work of key lamp group;
The light on and off of indicator light are answered in the master board according to the light on and off state control pair of each lamp of simulation lamp group;
The master board according to the light on and off state output state control signal of each lamp of simulation lamp group to light display unit,
Control the light on and off state of each lamp of the light display unit display simulation lamp group.
2. training device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the key lamp group Operation switch includes crucial lamp group
Start stop switch and crucial lamp group brightness regulating switch, the auxiliary lamp group Operation switch include auxiliary lamp group start stop switch and auxiliary
Lamp group brightness regulating switch;
The key lamp group start stop switch, auxiliary lamp group start stop switch are electrically connected with master board respectively, are sent to master board
The light on and off of each lamp of lamp group are simulated in start stop signal, master board according to the start stop signal control received;
The key lamp group brightness regulating switch, auxiliary lamp group brightness regulating switch are electrically connected with master board respectively, to master control
Making sheet sends brightness regulated signal, and master board is bright according to the brightness regulated signal control simulation each lamp of lamp group received
Degree.
3. training device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the training device further includes industrial personal computer, the work
Control machine is communicated with light-source control system and light display unit respectively.
4. training device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the light display unit include mainboard, display,
Interactive operation panel, the mainboard control the operation of display and interactive operation panel respectively;The mainboard has ether
Network interface is communicated with industrial personal computer.
5. training device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the light-source control system further includes temperature simulation electricity
Road plate and temperature display unit;
The industrial personal computer sends ambient temperature signal to temperature simulation circuit board, and the temperature simulation circuit board is according to receiving
Ambient temperature signal generates control signal, and exports to temperature display unit, controls temperature display unit displays temperature value.
6. training device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the light-source control system further includes fault simulation electricity
Road plate and fault display unit;
The industrial personal computer sends fault-signal to fault simulation circuit board, and the fault simulation circuit board is according to the failure received
Signal output control signal, control fault display unit show failure.
7. training device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the fault display unit includes multiple malfunction coefficients
Lamp, the fault simulation circuit board control the light on and off of each malfunction coefficient lamp.
8. training device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the light-source control system further includes that at least one is remote
Process control cabinet, the long-distance control cabinet include from control panel and from operation display panel;
It is described to send operation signal from operation display panel to from control panel, it is described to send out the operation signal received from control panel
It send to master board, the master board assists lamp driver group, crucial lamp light adjusting circuit plate according to the signal control received
Operation.
9. training device according to any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that: the light-source control system also wraps
Power distribution cabinet is included, the power distribution cabinet includes power input, input control circuit, three-phase transformer, output control electricity
Road, power output end;
The power input connects external power supply, and the input control circuit control power input and three-phase transformer input
The on-off of power supply line between end is equipped with power supply indicator in the power supply line;
The on-off of power supply line between the output control circuit control three-phase transformer output end and power output end, in the confession
Electric line is equipped with power supply indicator, and the power output end is separately connected crucial lamp power supply group and auxiliary lamp power supply group.
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CN201820644244.7U CN208889082U (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | A kind of optical guidance system training device peculiar to vessel |
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CN201820644244.7U CN208889082U (en) | 2018-05-02 | 2018-05-02 | A kind of optical guidance system training device peculiar to vessel |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110442070A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-12 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of signal light control tutoring system of changeable communication mode |
CN110517551A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-11-29 | 中国人民解放军空军特色医学中心 | A kind of ground light optical analog system |
-
2018
- 2018-05-02 CN CN201820644244.7U patent/CN208889082U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110442070A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-12 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of signal light control tutoring system of changeable communication mode |
CN110517551A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-11-29 | 中国人民解放军空军特色医学中心 | A kind of ground light optical analog system |
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