CN208814903U - A kind of percolate and filter residue cleaning plant and compost reactor - Google Patents
A kind of percolate and filter residue cleaning plant and compost reactor Download PDFInfo
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- CN208814903U CN208814903U CN201820950653.XU CN201820950653U CN208814903U CN 208814903 U CN208814903 U CN 208814903U CN 201820950653 U CN201820950653 U CN 201820950653U CN 208814903 U CN208814903 U CN 208814903U
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- filter residue
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Abstract
Include rack the utility model relates to a kind of percolate and filter residue cleaning plant and compost reactor, the cleaning plant, is arranged in parallel in rack and is in the conveying mechanism and scraping plate mechanism laid up and down, the driving mechanism for driving conveying mechanism and scraping plate mechanism to move；Conveying mechanism includes drive roll, driven voller and transmission belt, the both ends of drive roll and driven voller are fixed on the rack by bearing block, drive roll is sequentially connected by two transmission belts and driven voller, and two transmission belts are respectively close to the both ends of drive roll and driven voller；Scraping plate mechanism includes charge plate, telescopic rod, scraper shaft and scraper plate, charge plate is horizontally set in the rack below conveying mechanism, two telescopic rods are separately positioned on the outside of two transmission belts, and two the upper end of telescopic rod pass through the transmission band connection of connector and respective side respectively, by scraper plate axis connection between the lower end of two telescopic rods, scraper plate is laid along the axis direction of scraper shaft and is fixedly connected on it.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of percolate and filter residue cleaning plants and compost reactor, belong to compost treatment equipment skill
Art field.
Background technique
Percolate and filter residue cleaning plant are the important corollary equipments of compost reactor, main function be compost is stirred with
And the material and leachate collection trickled down in fermentation process get up, and focus on, filtrate is avoided to silt up, influence compost reactor fortune
Turn.Existing compost reactor generally lacks special percolate and filter residue cleaning plant, can only generally stop working in machine
Afterwards, it is cleared up using manual type, is not only taken time and effort, but also influence the continuity of production.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of percolates and filter residue cleaning plant and compost to react
Device, the cleaning plant integrate percolate and filter residue cleaning, solve filtrate in composting arrangement operational process and clear up problem, improve
Equipment automatization runs degree and reliability, guarantees the continuity of production fermentation.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of percolate and filter residue cleaning plant, it is characterised in that: the dress
It sets and is arranged in parallel in including rack in the rack and is in the conveying mechanism and scraping plate mechanism laid up and down, it is described for driving
The driving mechanism of conveying mechanism and scraping plate mechanism movement；
Wherein, the conveying mechanism includes drive roll, driven voller and transmission belt, and the both ends of the drive roll and driven voller are equal
It is rotatably arranged in the rack by bearing block, and is in spaced and parallel laying, the master between the drive roll and driven voller
Dynamic roller is sequentially connected by two transmission belts and the driven voller, and two transmission belts are respectively close to the drive roll
With the both ends of driven voller, make to reserve the space passed through for percolate and filter residue between two transmission belts；
The scraping plate mechanism includes charge plate, telescopic rod, scraper shaft and scraper plate, and the charge plate is horizontally set on positioned at institute
It states in the rack below conveying mechanism；Two telescopic rods are separately positioned on the outside of two transmission belts, and described in two
The upper end of telescopic rod passes through the transmission band connection of connector and respective side respectively, passes through between the lower end of two telescopic rods
The scraper plate axis connection, and the scraper shaft is located at the top of the charge plate；The scraper plate is along the axis side of the scraper shaft
To laying and being fixedly connected on the scraper shaft, the top surface of the bottom surface of the scraper plate and the charge plate is in close contact.
Preferably, guide rail is set in charge plate two sides, the both ends of the scraper shaft are equipped with matches with guide rail sliding
Close the directive wheel of connection.
Preferably, it is staggered before and after the position of the upper end fixed point of the telescopic rod and lower end fixed point, makes the telescopic rod
It is inclined to set, the scraper plate is the folded plate of L like shape, and dog-ear is greater than 90 °, and the scraper plate is fixed at the scraper shaft
Rear side is to scrape wooden partition, and the end face of the folding wall and the top surface of the charge plate are closely pasted in the folding wall for tilting down setting
It closes, is retaining wall in vertically set folding wall.
Preferably, material collecting tank is set in the rack below the scraping plate mechanism comprising be located at the charge plate
The level board of lower section and the vertical panel for upwardly extending and being located on the outside of two telescopic rods from the level board two sides.
Preferably, the connector is the set square with holes being fixed on the transmission belt, the upper end spiral shell of the telescopic rod
Bolt is fixedly connected on the set square with holes.
Preferably, the telescopic rod uses two section telescopic bars, and the telescopic rod, transmission belt, charge plate, scraper shaft are all made of
Resistant material is made, and the scraper plate is made of anticorrosive anti-wear flexible material.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes driving motor, retarder and driving wheel, and the driving motor passes through shaft coupling
It is connect with the retarder, the retarder is sequentially connected by the driving wheel and the drive roll.
Preferably, the driving wheel is gear or sprocket wheel, is made of resistant material.
Preferably, it is equipped with the discharge port being discharged for fermentation material in the front end of the charge plate, is set below the discharge port
It is equipped with fermentation material collection device, the slag-drip opening being discharged for percolate and filter residue, the deslagging are equipped in the rear end of the charge plate
The lower section of mouth is provided with filtrate collection device.
To achieve the above object, the utility model additionally provides a kind of compost reactor, it is characterised in that: including such as above-mentioned
Described in any item percolates and filter residue cleaning plant, and the percolate and the setting of filter residue cleaning plant are reacted in the compost
In rack in device below fermentation cabin.
Because the utility model adopts the above technical scheme, it has the following advantages: the cleaning plant of the utility model is logical
It crosses transmission belt and drives scraping plate mechanism movement, guarantee the bottom surface and charge plate of scraper plate using the flexible self-regulating function of telescopic rod
Top surface fits closely always, realizes regular effective cleaning of percolate and filter residue on charge plate, solves composting arrangement operational process
Middle filtrate clears up problem, improves equipment automatization operation degree and reliability, guarantees the continuity of production fermentation.
Accordingly, above-mentioned cleaning plant is installed in the rack in compost reactor below fermentation cabin, it can be timely and effective
The filtrate fallen from fermentation cabin is cleared up on ground, realizes the automatic cleaning of filtrate in compost reactor operational process, and it is anti-to improve compost
The degree of automation of device is answered, guarantees the continuity of production fermentation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the positive structure diagram of the utility model scraping plate mechanism；
Fig. 3 is the left view structural representation of the utility model scraping plate mechanism.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, it includes rack that the utility model, which provides a kind of percolate and filter residue cleaning plant, the device,
1, it is arranged in parallel in rack 1 and in the conveying mechanism 2 and scraping plate mechanism 3 laid up and down, for driving conveying mechanism 2 and scraper plate
The driving mechanism (not shown) that mechanism 3 moves；
Wherein, conveying mechanism 2 include drive roll 21, driven voller 22 and transmission belt 23, the two of drive roll 21 and driven voller 22
End is rotatably arranged in rack 1 by bearing block, and is in spaced and parallel laying, drive roll between drive roll 21 and driven voller 22
21 are sequentially connected by two transmission belts 23 and driven voller 22, and two transmission belts 23 are respectively close to drive roll 21 and driven voller 22
Both ends, make to reserve the space passed through for percolate and filter residue between two transmission belts 23, the filtrates such as percolate and filter residue avoided to fall
On transmission belt 23；
Scraping plate mechanism 3 includes charge plate 31, telescopic rod 32, scraper shaft 33 and scraper plate 34, and charge plate 31 is horizontally disposed in place
In in the rack 1 of 2 lower section of conveying mechanism, the discharge port 35 being discharged for fermentation material is equipped in the front end of charge plate 31, in charge plate
31 rear end is equipped with the slag-drip opening 36 being discharged for filtrates such as percolate and filter residues；Two telescopic rods 32 are separately positioned on two transmission belts 23
Outside, and the upper end of two telescopic rods 32 passes through connector 39 respectively and connect with the transmission belt 23 of respective side, two telescopic rods 32
It is connected between lower end by scraper shaft 33, and scraper shaft 33 is located at the top of charge plate 31；Axis of the scraper plate 34 along scraper shaft 33
Direction is laid and is fixedly connected on scraper shaft 33, and the bottom surface of scraper plate 34 and the top surface of charge plate 31 are in close contact；
Driving mechanism drives the drive roll 21 of conveying mechanism 2 to rotate, and rotates transmission belt 23 around drive roll 21 and driven voller,
And then scraping plate mechanism 3 is driven to move along charge plate 31 to 36 direction of slag-drip opening, in motion process, due to the flexible tune of telescopic rod 32
Section is in close contact the bottom surface of scraper plate 34 and the top surface of charge plate 31 always, guarantees scraper plate 34 by the percolate on charge plate 31
And filter residue all sweeps and is delivered in slag-drip opening 36, realize compost reactor bottom percolate and filter residue it is regular effectively clear
Reason.
In above-described embodiment, connector 39 is the set square with holes being fixed on transmission belt 23, the upper end spiral shell of telescopic rod 32
Bolt is fixedly connected on set square with holes, to realize the connection of telescopic rod 32 Yu transmission belt 23.
In above-described embodiment, guide rail 37 is set in 31 two sides of charge plate, the both ends of scraper shaft 33 are equipped with to be slided with guide rail 37
The directive wheel 38 of mating connection guarantees that 34 bottom surface of scraper plate is in close contact always with 31 top surface of charge plate, avoids scraper plate 34 along Sheng
The shaking of left and right occurs when 31 length direction of flitch moves.
In above-described embodiment, it is staggered before and after the upper end fixed point of telescopic rod 32 and the position of lower end fixed point, makes telescopic rod
32 are inclined to set, and scraper plate 34 is approximate L-shaped folded plate, and dog-ear is greater than 90 °, after scraper plate 34 is fixed at scraper shaft 33
Side is to scrape wooden partition, and the end face of the folding wall 341 and the top surface of charge plate 31 are closely pasted in the folding wall 341 for tilting down setting
It closes, is retaining wall in vertically set folding wall 342.
In above-described embodiment, material collecting tank 4 is set comprising be located under charge plate 31 in the rack 1 below scraping plate mechanism 3
The level board 41 of side and the vertical panel 42 that two telescopic rods, 32 outside is upwardly extended and be located at from 41 two sides of level board, avoid being percolated
Liquid and filter residue flow to 1 all directions of rack from charge plate 31, facilitate the recovery processing of percolate and filter residue.
In above-described embodiment, telescopic rod 32 uses two section telescopic bars, and resistant material is used to be made.
In above-described embodiment, transmission belt 23 is made of resistant material, such as stainless steel material；Preferably, transmission belt 23
Metal carrier bar or Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap can be used.
In above-described embodiment, charge plate 31 is made of resistant material, such as stainless steel.
In above-described embodiment, scraper shaft is made of resistant material, intensity with higher.
In above-described embodiment, scraper plate 34 is made of anticorrosive anti-wear flexible material, such as rubber.
In above-described embodiment, driving mechanism includes driving motor, retarder and driving wheel, driving motor by shaft coupling with
Retarder connection, retarder are sequentially connected by driving wheel and drive roll 21.
In above-described embodiment, driving wheel can be gear or sprocket wheel, is all made of resistant material and is made.
In above-described embodiment, the lower section of discharge port 35 is provided with fermentation material collection device (not shown), slag-drip opening 36
Lower section be provided with filtrate collection device (not shown).
The utility model additionally provides a kind of compost reactor, including above-mentioned cleaning plant, and cleaning plant is arranged in heap
In rack in fertile reactor below fermentation cabin, easily the percolate fallen in fermentation cabin and filter residue can be cleared up in time
Fall.
The utility model use process is as follows: when work, driving motor drive driving wheel rotation, driving wheel drive actively
Roller 21 rotates, and drive roll 21 drives transmission belt 23 to rotate, and transmission belt 23 drives scraping plate mechanism 3 to rotate, when scraping plate mechanism 3 is by containing
When 31 surface of flitch, the scraper plate 34 of the lower section of scraping plate mechanism 3 and the surface of charge plate 31 are fitted closely, and due to telescopic rod 32 oneself
Adjustment effect makes intimate surface contact of the scraper plate 34 always with charge plate 31, then scraper plate 34 is as transmission belt 23 is to slag-drip opening 36
When movement, also cuts to pieces and become scattered about percolate on charge plate 31 and filter residue and moved to slag-drip opening 36, make percolate and filter residue through arranging
Cinder notch 36 is discharged and falls into filtrate collection device, completes the collection of percolate and filter residue.
The utility model is only illustrated with above-described embodiment, and structure, setting position and its connection of each component are all can
With what is be varied.It is all that individual part is carried out according to the utility model principle on the basis of technical solutions of the utility model
Improvement or equivalents, should not exclude except the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of percolate and filter residue cleaning plant, it is characterised in that: the device includes rack, is arranged in parallel in the rack
And the driving machine in the conveying mechanism and scraping plate mechanism laid up and down, for driving the conveying mechanism and scraping plate mechanism to move
Structure；
Wherein, the conveying mechanism includes drive roll, driven voller and transmission belt, and the both ends of the drive roll and driven voller pass through
Bearing block is rotatably arranged in the rack, and is in spaced and parallel laying, the drive roll between the drive roll and driven voller
Be sequentially connected by two transmission belts and the driven voller, and two transmission belts respectively close to the drive roll and from
The both ends of dynamic roller, make to reserve the space passed through for percolate and filter residue between two transmission belts；
The scraping plate mechanism includes charge plate, telescopic rod, scraper shaft and scraper plate, and the charge plate is horizontally set on positioned at described defeated
It send in the rack below mechanism；Two telescopic rods are separately positioned on the outside of two transmission belts, and two is described flexible
The upper end of bar passes through the transmission band connection of connector and respective side respectively, passes through between the lower end of two telescopic rods described
Scraper plate axis connection, and the scraper shaft is located at the top of the charge plate；Axis direction cloth of the scraper plate along the scraper shaft
And if being fixedly connected on the scraper shaft, the top surface close contact of the bottom surface of the scraper plate and the charge plate.
2. a kind of percolate as described in claim 1 and filter residue cleaning plant, it is characterised in that: set in charge plate two sides
Guide rail is set, the both ends of the scraper shaft are equipped with the directive wheel being slidably connected with the guide rail.
3. a kind of percolate as described in claim 1 and filter residue cleaning plant, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the telescopic rod is solid
It being staggered before and after the position of fixed point and lower end fixed point, the telescopic rod is made to be inclined to set, the scraper plate is the folded plate of L like shape,
Its dog-ear is greater than 90 °, and the scraper plate is fixed at the rear side of the scraper shaft, is scraper plate in the folding wall for tilting down setting
Wall, and the end face of the folding wall and the top surface of the charge plate fit closely, and are retaining wall in vertically set folding wall.
4. a kind of percolate as described in claim 1 and filter residue cleaning plant, it is characterised in that: below the scraping plate mechanism
The rack on material collecting tank is set comprising level board below the charge plate and from two side of level board to
Upper extension and the vertical panel being located on the outside of two telescopic rods.
5. a kind of percolate as described in claim 1 and filter residue cleaning plant, it is characterised in that: the connector is to be fixed on
Set square with holes on the transmission belt, the upper end bolt of the telescopic rod are fixedly connected on the set square with holes.
6. a kind of percolate such as described in any one of claim 1 to 5 and filter residue cleaning plant, it is characterised in that: described flexible
Bar uses two section telescopic bars, and the telescopic rod, transmission belt, charge plate, scraper shaft are all made of resistant material and are made, the scraper plate
It is made of anticorrosive anti-wear flexible material.
7. a kind of percolate as described in claim 1 and filter residue cleaning plant, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism includes driving
Dynamic motor, retarder and driving wheel, the driving motor are connect by shaft coupling with the retarder, and the retarder passes through institute
It states driving wheel and the drive roll is sequentially connected.
8. a kind of percolate as claimed in claim 7 and filter residue cleaning plant, it is characterised in that: the driving wheel be gear or
Sprocket wheel is made of resistant material.
9. a kind of percolate as described in claim 1 and filter residue cleaning plant, it is characterised in that: in the front end of the charge plate
Equipped with the discharge port being discharged for fermentation material, fermentation material collection device is provided with below the discharge port, in the charge plate
Rear end is equipped with the slag-drip opening being discharged for percolate and filter residue, is provided with filtrate collection device below the slag-drip opening.
10. a kind of compost reactor, it is characterised in that: clear including percolate as described in any one of claim 1 to 9 and filter residue
Device is managed, and the percolate and filter residue cleaning plant are arranged in the rack in the compost reactor below fermentation cabin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820950653.XU CN208814903U (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of percolate and filter residue cleaning plant and compost reactor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820950653.XU CN208814903U (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of percolate and filter residue cleaning plant and compost reactor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208814903U true CN208814903U (en) | 2019-05-03 |
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ID=66269871
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820950653.XU Active CN208814903U (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of percolate and filter residue cleaning plant and compost reactor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208814903U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110560461A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-13 | 安徽安特治废弃物资源化研究中心有限公司 | box-shaped push-type domestic garbage continuous aerobic fermentation system and application method thereof |
| CN113477563A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-10-08 | 山东宏发科工贸有限公司 | Push away waste material scavenging machine |
-
2018
- 2018-06-20 CN CN201820950653.XU patent/CN208814903U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110560461A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-13 | 安徽安特治废弃物资源化研究中心有限公司 | box-shaped push-type domestic garbage continuous aerobic fermentation system and application method thereof |
| CN110560461B (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2024-02-09 | 安徽安特治废弃物资源化研究中心有限公司 | Box-shaped pushing type domestic garbage continuous aerobic fermentation system and application method thereof |
| CN113477563A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-10-08 | 山东宏发科工贸有限公司 | Push away waste material scavenging machine |
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