CN208798440U - A kind of multifunctional ground-covering film - Google Patents
A kind of multifunctional ground-covering film Download PDFInfo
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- CN208798440U CN208798440U CN201820154452.9U CN201820154452U CN208798440U CN 208798440 U CN208798440 U CN 208798440U CN 201820154452 U CN201820154452 U CN 201820154452U CN 208798440 U CN208798440 U CN 208798440U
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- layer
- growth
- straw cord
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- covering film
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of multifunctional ground-covering films comprising the base of transparence, mulch along its length direction be equipped with for prevent weed growth except straw cord and for the growth belt of long-term cropping, except straw cord and spaced setting should be planted；Upper be equipped with can resist the shading layer shined upon in except straw cord；Upper surface in growth belt is equipped with the mark layer that can be identified for that plantation site；It is coated with protruding from base lower end surface in the lower surface except straw cord and/or growth belt and has effects that weeding or deinsectization or help growth layer.The growth belt of the mulch does not influence plant growth, and except straw cord is due to being provided with shading layer so as to shield the irradiation of a large amount of sunlight, light resistance greatly increases.The upper surface of plantation portion is provided with mark layer to mark plantation point, user only needs for the hole-ground film at circular indicia portion to be just able to achieve the consistent plantation purpose of seedling spacing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural technology fields, and in particular to a kind of multifunctional ground-covering film.
Background technique
The soil moisture can be improved in mulch, that is, covered ground film, keeps soil moisture, maintains soil texture, prevents from doing harm to
Worm invades disease caused by crop and certain micro-organisms etc., promotes the function of plant growth.
Currently, mulch has been product for agriculture indispensable in agricultural technology field, and its application field is extensive, almost
Or have plantation plough place it can be seen that mulch figure.And mulch can be applied in various types of plants, such as answer
For 40 multiple kinds of crops such as grain, cotton, oil, dish, melon and fruit, cigarette, sugar, medicine, fiber crops, tea, woods, crop is made generally to increase production 30%-
50%, rise in value 40%-60%, the deep welcome by vast farmers.
However, current mulch there is also more deficiency, needs to improve in use.
Utility model content
In view of this, being solved existing in the prior art the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of multifunctional ground-covering film
It is insufficient.
The purpose of this utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of multifunctional ground-covering film comprising the base of transparence, the base are PE layers；The mulch is along its length direction
Be equipped with for prevent weed growth except straw cord and for the growth belt of long-term cropping, except straw cord and spaced set should be planted
It sets；It is described except in straw cord upper be equipped with can resist the shading layer shined upon；Upper surface in the growth belt is equipped with energy
The mark layer in enough mark plantations site, which is made of multiple circular indicia portions for protruding from growth belt upper surface, multiple
The circular indicia portion, which forms a line, to be uniformly arranged on growth belt；Described except the lower surface of straw cord and/or growth belt coats
The effect of protruding from base lower end surface layer.
Further, effect layer is set to the lower surface of the base, is provided in the lower surface of effect layer
It is able to carry out the degraded layer of degradation.
Further, the lower surface of the base is equipped with multiple recess portions to increase the adhesion or adhesion amount of effect layer.
Further, the circular indicia portion includes bisque and fixing layer, and the bisque is set to the fixing layer and institute
It states between growth belt top cover layer.
Further, the bisque includes but is not limited to phosphor powder layer or silver powder layer.
Further, the fixing layer includes glue-line or acrylate resin layer.
Further, in the upper surface of the base equipped with the clathrum for protruding from the base upper surface, the clathrum
For from more through to convex line and Duo Gen broadwise the convex line reticular structure containing multiple small lattice arranged in a crossed manner constituted in length and breadth.
Further, the shading layer is to be made of multiple black agglomerates, and each black agglomerate is all set in one
In the small lattice.
Further, it is covered in the upper surface except the shading layer in straw cord except straw cord top cover layer is so that weeding
The upper surface of band is a smooth plane.
Further, the upper surface of the clathrum in the growth belt is covered with growth belt top cover layer so that plantation
The upper surface of band is a smooth plane, and the mark layer is set to the upper surface of growth belt top cover layer.
The utility model at least has the advantages that
The utility model provides a kind of multifunctional ground-covering film, the function which brings realization different by the way that different items is arranged
Effect, specifically, by the way that the spaced setting of growth belt and weeding is realized that planting carries out respectively with weeds are inhibited, growth belt is not
With light resistance, plant growth is not influenced, normal illumination and photosynthesis etc. can be carried out to plant, and except straw cord is due to setting
So as to shield the irradiation of a large amount of sunlight, light resistance greatly increases shading layer；Due to block a large amount of light to
Make that weeds can not carry out photosynthesis or photosynthesis is very weak, prevents the growth of weeds, it is nontoxic.
The setting of effect layer is so that can be set as needed as weeding oxidant layer, expelling parasite oxidant layer or fertilizer layer etc.；So that should
The effect of mulch, increases；Degraded layer can degrade.
The upper surface of plantation portion is provided with mark layer to mark plantation point, specifically, by being uniformly arranged circle in each column
As plantation point, user only needs the hole-ground film at circular indicia portion being just able to achieve seedling spacing consistent shape mark part
Plant purpose.
In addition, through mulch can be increased in horizontal and vertical tensile strength to the setting of convex line and broadwise convex line, and
Also specific placement site is set to black agglomerate, so that the processing of shading layer is more convenient simple.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of mulch upper surface described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is another structural schematic diagram of mulch upper surface described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is another cross-sectional view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is another cross-sectional view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 6 is the top view of the clathrum upper surface described in the utility model embodiment containing shading layer；
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-section in weeding portion described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view of mulch described in the utility model embodiment.
In figure, 1, remove straw cord, 2, growth belt, 3, base, 4, clathrum, 5, effect layer, 6, degraded layer, 10, black agglomerate,
11, remove straw cord top cover layer, 12, ink layer, 13, filler, 21, growth belt top cover layer, 22, circular indicia portion, 23,
Bisque, 24, fixing layer, 41, broadwise convex line, 42, through to convex line.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described reality
Applying example is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.The embodiments of the present invention presented below
Detailed description be not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but be merely representative of the selected of the utility model
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field commonsense method personnel are without creative efforts
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1~7, a kind of multifunctional ground-covering film comprising the base 3 of transparence, which is PE layers, and current
The most of mulches used are the same, are all made of transparent PE materials.
As shown in Fig. 1~2, the mulch along its length direction be equipped with for prevent weed growth except 1 He of straw cord
It, should be except straw cord 1 and the setting of the interval of growth belt 2 for the growth belt 2 of long-term cropping.The setting side except straw cord 1 and growth belt 2
Formula includes but is not limited to two kinds, and 1. except straw cord 1 is equipped with two, growth belt 2 is equipped with one, and except straw cord 1 is set to the two of mulch
Side, the growth belt 2 are set between two elimination straw cords 1；2. growth belt 2 is equipped with two, and plants except straw cord 1 is equipped with one
The two sides for being set to mulch with 2, it is described except straw cord 1 is set between two growth belts 2.Can be arranged in a manner of 1. can also
To be arranged in a manner of 2., depending on actual needs.
The shading layer shined upon can be resisted except being equipped in straw cord 1 described.
It is equipped with mark layer in the upper surface of the growth belt top cover layer 21, which protrudes from growth belt by multiple
The circular indicia portion 22 of upper surface is constituted, and multiple circular indicia portions 22, which form a line, is uniformly arranged on the center of growth belt.
Spacing between i.e. two neighboring circular indicia portion 22 is the later seedling spacing or plant spacing of later period planting plants.
As an optional embodiment, base is protruded from except the lower surface of straw cord and/or growth belt is coated with described
The effect of layer lower end surface layer 5, effect layer 5 include weeding and disinfestation layer or fertilizer layer.Selection is in weeding leukorrhagia as needed
Surface setting is still arranged in growth belt lower surface or is all arranged, and what effect layer 5 specifically is arranged can also be as needed
Depending on；Weeding and disinfestation layer can have certain thickness structure sheaf for what is be made of herbicide or pest repellant etc., and the fertilizer layer can be
What is be made of fertilizer etc. has certain thickness structure sheaf.
The diameter in the circular indicia portion 22 can be 2~8cm etc., and too small such as 5cm, user is not easy to see, too
Effect that is big then losing its due label plantation site.
The circular indicia portion 22 includes bisque 23 and fixing layer 24, and the bisque 23 is set to the fixing layer 24 and institute
It states between growth belt top cover layer 21.
Preferably, the bisque 23 includes but is not limited to phosphor powder layer or silver powder layer.Fluorescent powder can select as needed not
With color, the preferred color big with mulch intrinsic colour contrast then makes it more eye-catching.
Preferably, the fixing layer 24 includes transparent glue-line or acrylate resin layer.Then bisque can be fixed on by it
The upper surface of top cover layer, and itself can be transparence, so that bisque is especially eye-catching in the sun, and select fluorescence
Powder or silver powder then can more clearly recognize the circular indicia portion in the case where darker, so that user was both
Can operation on daytime also can be in the evening operation of dark.
The clathrum 4 for protruding from 3 upper surface of base is equipped in the upper surface of the base 3, which is by more
Root is through the reticular structure containing multiple small lattice to convex line and Duo Gen broadwise convex line 41 composition arranged in a crossed manner in length and breadth.
The shading layer is to be made of multiple black agglomerates 10, and each black agglomerate 10 is all set in one described small
In lattice, certainly except in the small lattice in straw cord；It is described through being located at the two neighboring black masterbatch to convex line 42 and broadwise convex line 41
Between grain 10.
As an optional embodiment, as seen in figures 3-5, in Fig. 3, growth belt and weeding leukorrhagia are all provided with active
Active layer and degraded layer, in Fig. 4, only growth belt divides into powerful layer and degraded layer, and in Fig. 5, only weeding band has effect
Layer and degraded layer.Effect layer 5 is set to the lower surface of the base, and being provided in the lower surface of effect layer 5 can
The degraded layer 6 of degradation.Degraded layer 6 can be by the fixed lower surface for being covered on base of effect layer, and in use, degraded layer is gradually
Degradation, effect layer play a role.
Preferably, the lower surface of the base 3 increases the adhesion or adhesion amount of effect layer equipped with multiple recess portions, i.e., recessed
The setting in portion so that the lower surface of base is more conducive to the bonding of effect layer, and can increase the amount of bonding.
As an optional embodiment, it is covered in the upper surface except the shading layer in straw cord 1 except straw cord top
Portion's coating 11 is so that except the upper surface of straw cord is a smooth plane.It is described except straw cord top cover layer 11 by shading layer not
Smooth place is paved, and can such as be filled and led up the gap between two neighboring black agglomerate 10.Except straw cord top cover layer 11 can be right
Shading layer plays a protective role, and mulch is made unanimously to keep high light resistance.
Upper surface as an optional embodiment, the clathrum 4 in the growth belt 2 is covered with transparent kind
It plants with top cover layer 21 so that the upper surface of growth belt is a smooth plane, but does not influence plant growth.The mark layer
It is set to the upper surface of growth belt top cover layer.Growth belt top cover layer 21 can also protect the structure sheaf in growth belt
Shield.
As an optional embodiment, as shown in figure 4, except straw cord and the common structure sheaf of growth belt, i.e. grid
In layer 4, the more upper surfaces through being uniformly arranged on base 3 to convex line 42；The more broadwise convex lines 41 are uniformly arranged on
The upper surface of base 3；It is described through being vertically arranged to convex line 42 and broadwise convex line 41.
It is preferred that adjacent two through consistent to the distance between the distance between convex line and adjacent two broadwise convex lines 41, i.e. institute
State the small lattice that small lattice are square.
It is described through can be made of to convex line and broadwise convex line 41 fibrous material.
It is described except straw cord top cover layer 11 and growth belt top cover layer 21 are as an optional embodiment
The structure sheaf being made of materials such as PE or PET.
As an optional embodiment, the shape of the black agglomerate 10 is cuboid-type, square or spherical shape.It is excellent
Select the shape of the black agglomerate 10 for spherical shape；Spherical then its large specific surface area, it is more preferable to the shield effectiveness of light, then make using most
The material of few volume reaches optimal light-shading effect.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in figure 8, being externally provided with ink layer 12 in shading layer, so that the light blocking of the mulch
More preferably, described in addition to straw cord top cover layer 11 is set to ink layer 12.It should be noted that ink layer 12 can be by shading layer
Outer surface covering it is smooth or do not cover it is smooth be ok, as long as on black agglomerate 10 and between black agglomerate 10 coat one layer
Ink layer 12, attached drawing 5 for convenience, are denoted as outer surface and are a flat surface, in fact ink layer 12 with except at the top of straw cord
The side that coating 11 contacts, which can be a flat surface, may not be plane, but except the outer surface of straw cord top cover layer 11 is one
Plane.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of any of the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, described through being below to the height of convex line and broadwise convex line
The height of 10 half of black agglomerate；And close closing, i.e. black masterbatch at the equatorial line of the black agglomerate of preferably two neighboring spherical shape
It is close at the major diameter of grain.
In this embodiment, the gap between black agglomerate, base 3 and clathrum 4 can be filled with filler 13, filling
Object 13 can be to be made of materials such as PE or PET or PP.Certainly, normal use will not be influenced by being usually not filled with filler 13.
In the present invention, which can be laid with the lower end surface of base towards soil, plant according to a conventional method
Plant.When plantation, it can be punched in the position in circular indicia portion 22, then the planting plants in hole.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this field
For technical staff, the utility model can have various modifications and changes.All institutes within the spirit and principle of the utility model
Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. of work, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of multifunctional ground-covering film comprising the base of transparence, the base are PE layers；It is characterized by:
The mulch along its length direction be equipped with for prevent weed growth except straw cord and for the plantation of long-term cropping
Band except straw cord and should plant spaced setting；
It is described except in straw cord upper be equipped with can resist the shading layer shined upon；
Upper surface in the growth belt is equipped with the mark layer that can be identified for that plantation site, which protrudes from kind by multiple
It plants the circular indicia portion with upper surface to constitute, multiple circular indicia portions, which form a line, to be uniformly arranged on growth belt；
The lower surface except straw cord and/or growth belt be coated with it is protruding from base lower end surface and have weeding or deinsectization or
The effect of helping growth layer.
2. multifunctional ground-covering film according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: effect layer is set to the following table of the base
Face is provided with the degraded layer for being able to carry out degradation in the lower surface of effect layer.
3. multifunctional ground-covering film according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the lower surface of the base is equipped with multiple recessed
Portion is to increase the adhesion or adhesion amount of effect layer.
4. multifunctional ground-covering film according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the circular indicia portion includes bisque and fixation
Layer, the bisque are set between the fixing layer and the growth belt top cover layer.
5. multifunctional ground-covering film according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the bisque include but is not limited to phosphor powder layer or
Silver powder layer.
6. multifunctional ground-covering film according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the fixing layer includes glue-line or acrylic resin
Layer.
7. multifunctional ground-covering film according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped in the upper surface of the base and protrude from institute
The clathrum of base upper surface is stated, the clathrum is from more through to convex line and Duo Gen broadwise convex line is arranged in a crossed manner in length and breadth constitutes
Reticular structure containing multiple small lattice.
8. multifunctional ground-covering film according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the shading layer is by multiple black agglomerate structures
At each black agglomerate is all set in the small lattice.
9. multifunctional ground-covering film according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the upper surface except the shading layer in straw cord
It is covered with except straw cord top cover layer so that except the upper surface of straw cord is a smooth plane.
10. multifunctional ground-covering film according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the clathrum in the growth belt
Face is covered with growth belt top cover layer so that the upper surface of growth belt is a smooth plane, and the mark layer is set to plantation
Upper surface with top cover layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820154452.9U CN208798440U (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | A kind of multifunctional ground-covering film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820154452.9U CN208798440U (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | A kind of multifunctional ground-covering film |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208798440U true CN208798440U (en) | 2019-04-30 |
Family
ID=66228284
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820154452.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208798440U (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | A kind of multifunctional ground-covering film |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208798440U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-01-30 CN CN201820154452.9U patent/CN208798440U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190430 Termination date: 20220130 |