CN207978544U - A kind of mulch convenient for planting - Google Patents
A kind of mulch convenient for planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207978544U CN207978544U CN201820154496.1U CN201820154496U CN207978544U CN 207978544 U CN207978544 U CN 207978544U CN 201820154496 U CN201820154496 U CN 201820154496U CN 207978544 U CN207978544 U CN 207978544U
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- Prior art keywords
- mulch
- planting
- layer
- straw cord
- growth belt
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of mulches convenient for planting comprising base, the upper surface of base are equipped with the clathrum for protruding from base upper surface;Mulch is equipped with along its length direction and removes straw cord and growth belt;The shading layer shined upon can be resisted by being equipped on the clathrum except in straw cord;It is equipped with mark layer in the upper surface of the growth belt, which is made of multiple circular indicia portions for protruding from growth belt upper surface, and multiple circular indicia portions, which form a line, to be uniformly arranged on growth belt.The growth belt of the mulch does not influence plant growth, and except straw cord is since provided with shading layer, so as to shield the irradiation of a large amount of sunlight, light resistance greatly increases.The upper surface of plantation portion is provided with mark layer to mark plantation point, user only to need just to realize the hole-ground film at circular indicia portion into the consistent plantation purpose of seedling spacing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural technology fields, and in particular to a kind of mulch convenient for planting.
Background technology
The soil moisture can be improved in mulch, that is, covered ground film, keeps soil moisture, maintains soil texture, prevents from doing harm to
Worm invades disease etc. caused by crop and certain micro-organisms, promotes the function of plant growth.
Currently, mulch has been product for agriculture indispensable in agricultural technology field, and its application field is extensive, almost
Or have plantation plough place it can be seen that mulch figure.And mulch can be applied in various types of plants, such as answer
For 40 multiple kinds of crops such as grain, cotton, oil, dish, melon and fruit, cigarette, sugar, medicine, fiber crops, tea, woods, crop is made generally to increase production 30%-
50%, rise in value 40%-60%, deep to be welcome by vast farmers.
The application method of mulch is at present:After mulch is layed in soil by user, need with special drilling tool
It is punched on mulch, then by planting in hole.However, the spacing etc. about punching leans on the experience of punching personnel completely,
Therefore, cause pitch of holes not of uniform size, the plant density planted is uneven, some too close influence plant growths, and too it is dilute then
Land area is wasted, therefore, a kind of mulch that can mark punching site of exploitation is particularly important.In addition, current mulch is also deposited
It in more deficiency, needs to be improved in use, e.g., how to make mulch that can inhibit the growth but also not of weeds
Influence the growth etc. of seed or seedling.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mulch convenient for planting, solves the prior art
Present in it is insufficient.
The purpose of this utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of mulch convenient for planting comprising the base of transparence, the base are PE layers;In the upper of the base
End face is equipped with the clathrum for protruding from the base upper surface, which is to be indulged by more warp-wise convex lines and Duo Gen broadwise convex lines
The reticular structure containing multiple small lattice of horizontal composition arranged in a crossed manner;The mulch is equipped with miscellaneous for preventing along its length direction
Grass growth removes straw cord and the growth belt for long-term cropping, except straw cord and should plant spaced setting;Described except in straw cord
Clathrum be equipped with can resist the shading layer shined upon;The upper surface of clathrum in the growth belt is covered with kind
It plants with top cover layer so that the upper surface of growth belt is a smooth plane, in the upper surface of the growth belt top cover layer
Equipped with mark layer, which is made of multiple circular indicia portions for protruding from growth belt upper surface, multiple circular indicias
Portion, which forms a line, to be uniformly arranged on growth belt.
Further, the circular indicia portion includes setting bisque and fixed bed, the bisque be set to the fixed bed with
Between the top cover layer.
Further, the bisque includes but not limited to phosphor powder layer or silver powder layer.
Further, the fixed bed includes glue-line or acrylate resin layer.
Further, a diameter of 2~8cm in the circular indicia portion.
Further, the set-up mode except straw cord and growth belt includes but not limited to two kinds, 1. removes straw cord and is equipped with two
Root, growth belt is equipped with one, and except straw cord is set to the both sides of mulch, the growth belt is set between two elimination straw cords;②
Except straw cord is equipped with one, growth belt is equipped with two, and growth belt is set to the both sides of mulch, described except straw cord is set to two kinds
It plants between.
Further, the shading layer is to be made of multiple black agglomerates, and each black agglomerate may be contained within one
In the small lattice.
Further, it is covered in the upper surface except the shading layer in straw cord except straw cord top cover layer is so that weeding
The upper surface of band is a smooth plane.
Further, the more warp-wise convex lines are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of base;The more broadwise convex lines are uniform
It is set to the upper surface of base;The warp-wise convex line and broadwise convex line are to be vertically arranged.
Further, it is externally provided with ink layer in shading layer, it is described in addition to straw cord top cover layer is set to ink layer.
The utility model at least has the advantages that:
The utility model provides a kind of mulch convenient for planting, which brings realization by the way that different items is arranged
Different effects, specifically, by the way that the spaced setting of growth belt and weeding is realized that planting carries out respectively with weeds are inhibited,
Growth belt does not have light resistance, does not influence plant growth, and normal illumination and photosynthesis etc. can be carried out to plant, and removes straw cord
Since provided with shading layer, so as to shield the irradiation of a large amount of sunlight, light resistance greatly increases;It is a large amount of due to blocking
Weeds can not carry out photosynthesis to light or photosynthesis is very weak to making, and prevent the growth of weeds, nontoxic.
The upper surface of plantation portion is provided with mark layer to mark plantation point, specifically, by being uniformly arranged circle in each column
Shape mark part is used as plantation point, and user only needs just to realize the hole-ground film at circular indicia portion that seedling spacing is consistent
Plant purpose.
In addition, the setting of warp-wise convex line and broadwise convex line can increase mulch in horizontal and vertical tensile strength, and
Also specific placement site is set to black agglomerate, so that the processing of shading layer is more convenient simple.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the mulch upper surface described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is another structural schematic diagram of the mulch upper surface described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the clathrum upper surface containing shading layer described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is another cross-sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-section in the weeding portion described in the utility model embodiment.
In figure, 1, remove straw cord, 2, growth belt, 3, base, 4, clathrum, 10, black agglomerate, 11, except covering at the top of straw cord
Layer, 12, ink layer, 13, filler, 21, growth belt top cover layer, 22, circular indicia portion, 23, bisque, 24, fixed bed,
41, broadwise convex line, 42, warp-wise convex line.
Specific implementation mode
The technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described reality
It is the utility model a part of the embodiment to apply example, instead of all the embodiments.The embodiments of the present invention presented below
Detailed description be not intended to limit claimed the scope of the utility model, but be merely representative of the selected of the utility model
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field commonsense method personnel are without creative efforts
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1~5, a kind of mulch convenient for planting comprising the base 3 of transparence, the base 3 are PE
Layer is all made of transparent PE materials as most of mulches used at present.
The clathrum 4 for protruding from 3 upper surface of the base is equipped in the upper surface of the base 3, which is by more
The reticular structure containing multiple small lattice of root warp-wise convex line and Duo Gen broadwises convex line 41 composition arranged in a crossed manner in length and breadth.
As shown in Fig. 1~2, the mulch along its length direction be equipped with for prevent weed growth remove 1 He of straw cord
It, should be except straw cord 1 and the setting of the interval of growth belt 2 for the growth belt 2 of long-term cropping.The setting side except straw cord 1 and growth belt 2
Formula includes but not limited to two kinds, 1. removes straw cord 1 and is equipped with two, growth belt 2 is equipped with one, and except straw cord 1 is set to the two of mulch
Side, the growth belt 2 are set between two elimination straw cords 1;2. except straw cord 1 is equipped with one, growth belt 2 is equipped with two, and plants
The both sides for being set to mulch with 2, it is described except straw cord 1 is set between two growth belts 2.It can be arranged in a manner of 1. and also may be used
To be arranged in a manner of 2., depending on actual needs.
As seen in figures 3-5, the shading layer shined upon can be resisted by being equipped on the clathrum 4 except in straw cord 1.
The shading layer is to be made of multiple black agglomerates 10, and each black agglomerate 10 may be contained in the small lattice;Institute
Warp-wise convex line 42 and broadwise convex line 41 are stated between the two neighboring black agglomerate 10.
It is covered with except straw cord top cover layer 11 in the upper surface except the shading layer in straw cord 1 so as to remove the upper of straw cord
End face is a smooth plane.It is described except straw cord top cover layer 11 paves the place of out-of-flatness on shading layer, such as can be by phase
Gap between adjacent two black agglomerates 10 is filled and led up.Except straw cord top cover layer 11 can play a protective role to shading layer, make ground
Film unanimously keeps high light resistance.
The upper surface of clathrum 4 in the growth belt 2 is covered with transparent growth belt top cover layer 21 so that kind
The upper surface for planting band is a smooth plane, but does not influence plant growth.Growth belt top cover layer 21 also can be in growth belt
Structure sheaf protected.
As shown in Fig. 1~3 and 5, the upper surface of the growth belt top cover layer 21 be equipped with mark layer, the mark layer by
Multiple circular indicia portions 22 for protruding from growth belt upper surface are constituted, and multiple circular indicia portions 22, which form a line, to be uniformly arranged
In the center of growth belt.Spacing i.e. between two neighboring circular indicia portion 22 be the later seedling spacing of later stage planting plants or
Plant spacing.
The diameter in the circular indicia portion 22 can be 2~8cm etc., and too small such as 5cm, user is not easy to see, too
Effect that is big then losing its due label plantation site.
The circular indicia portion 22 includes setting bisque 23 and fixed bed 24, the bisque 23 be set to the fixed bed 24 with
Between the top cover layer 4.
Preferably, the bisque 23 includes but not limited to phosphor powder layer or silver powder.Fluorescent powder can select difference as needed
Color, the preferred color big with mulch intrinsic colour contrast then makes it more eye-catching.
Preferably, the fixed bed 24 includes transparent glue-line or acrylate resin layer.Then bisque can be fixed on by it
The upper surface of top cover layer, and itself can be transparence so that bisque is especially eye-catching in the sun, and selects fluorescence
Powder or silver powder then can more clearly recognize the circular indicia portion in the case of dark, so that user was both
Can operation on daytime also can be in the evening operation of dark.
As an optional embodiment, as shown in figure 4, except straw cord and the common structure sheaf of growth belt, i.e. grid
In layer 4, the more warp-wise convex lines 42 are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of base 3;The more broadwise convex lines 41 are uniformly arranged on
The upper surface of base 3;The warp-wise convex line 42 and broadwise convex line 41 are vertically arranged.
It is preferred that the distance between the distance between adjacent two warp-wise convex lines and adjacent two broadwise convex lines 41 are consistent, i.e. institute
State the small lattice that small lattice are square.
The warp-wise convex line and broadwise convex line 41 can be made of fibrous material.
As an optional embodiment, as shown in figure 5, it is externally provided with ink layer 12 in shading layer, so that the mulch
Light blocking is more preferable, described in addition to straw cord top cover layer 11 is set to ink layer 12.It should be noted that ink layer 12 can will hinder
Photosphere outer surface covering it is smooth or do not cover it is smooth can, as long as being coated on black agglomerate 10 and between black agglomerate 10
One layer of ink layer 12, attached drawing 5 for convenience, are denoted as outer surface and are a flat surface, in fact ink layer 12 with remove straw cord
The side that top cover layer 11 contacts, which can be a flat surface, may not be plane, but except the outer surface of straw cord top cover layer 11
It is a flat surface.
As an optional embodiment, the shape of the black agglomerate 10 is cuboid-type, square or spherical shape.It is excellent
It is spherical shape to select the shape of the black agglomerate 10;Spherical then its large specific surface area, it is more preferable to the shield effectiveness of light, then so that using most
The material of few volume reaches best light-shading effect.
It is described except straw cord top cover layer 11 and growth belt top cover layer 21 are as an optional embodiment
The structure sheaf being made of materials such as PE or PET.
Embodiment 2
It is described except straw cord top cover layer 11 and growth belt top cover layer 21 are anti-old on the basis of embodiment 1
Change layer, which is the structure sheaf being made of antiaging agent, can prevent the aging of mulch, increase the service life of mulch.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of any of the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the height of the warp-wise convex line and broadwise convex line is below
The height of 10 half of black agglomerate;And close closing, i.e. black masterbatch at the equatorial line of the black agglomerate of preferably two neighboring spherical shape
It is close at the major diameter of grain.
In this embodiment, the gap between black agglomerate, base 3 and clathrum 4 can use filler 13 to fill, filling
Object 13 can be to be made of materials such as PE or PET or PP.Certainly, normal use will not be influenced by being usually not filled with filler 13.
In the present invention, which can be laid with the lower face of base towards soil, plant according to a conventional method
Plant.When plantation, it can be punched in the position in circular indicia portion 22, then the planting plants in hole.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this field
For technical staff, the utility model can have various modifications and changes.All institutes within the spirit and principle of the utility model
Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. of work, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of mulch convenient for planting comprising the base of transparence, the base are PE layers;It is characterized in that:Institute
The upper surface for stating base is equipped with the clathrum for protruding from the base upper surface, which is by more warp-wise convex lines and Duo Gen
The reticular structure containing multiple small lattice of broadwise convex line composition arranged in a crossed manner in length and breadth;
The mulch along its length direction be equipped with for prevent weed growth except straw cord and for the plantation of long-term cropping
Band except straw cord and should plant spaced setting;
The shading layer shined upon can be resisted by being equipped on the clathrum except in straw cord;
The upper surface of clathrum in the growth belt is covered with growth belt top cover layer so that the upper surface of growth belt is
One smooth plane is equipped with mark layer in the upper surface of the growth belt top cover layer, which protrudes from kind by multiple
It plants the circular indicia portion with upper surface to constitute, multiple circular indicia portions, which form a line, to be uniformly arranged on growth belt.
2. the mulch according to claim 1 convenient for planting, it is characterised in that:The circular indicia portion includes bisque
And fixed bed, the bisque are set between the fixed bed and the top cover layer.
3. the mulch according to claim 2 convenient for planting, it is characterised in that:The bisque is including but not limited to glimmering
Light bisque or silver powder layer.
4. the mulch according to claim 3 convenient for planting, it is characterised in that:The fixed bed includes glue-line or third
Olefin(e) acid resin layer.
5. the mulch according to claim 4 convenient for planting, it is characterised in that:The circular indicia portion it is a diameter of
2~8cm.
6. the mulch according to claim 1 convenient for planting, it is characterised in that:The setting except straw cord and growth belt
The mode of setting includes but not limited to two kinds, 1. removes straw cord and is equipped with two, growth belt is equipped with one, and except straw cord is set to the two of mulch
Side, the growth belt are set between two elimination straw cords;2. except straw cord is equipped with one, growth belt is equipped with two, and growth belt is set
The both sides of mulch are placed in, it is described except straw cord is set between two growth belts.
7. the mulch according to claim 1 convenient for planting, it is characterised in that:The shading layer is by multiple black
Master batch is constituted, and each black agglomerate may be contained in the small lattice.
8. the mulch according to claim 1 convenient for planting, it is characterised in that:In the shading layer except in straw cord
Upper surface be covered with except straw cord top cover layer so that except straw cord upper surface be a smooth plane.
9. the mulch according to claim 1 convenient for planting, it is characterised in that:The more warp-wise convex lines are uniformly set
It is placed in the upper surface of base;The more broadwise convex lines are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of base;The warp-wise convex line and broadwise are convex
Line is to be vertically arranged.
10. the mulch according to claim 1 convenient for planting, it is characterised in that:It is externally provided with ink layer in shading layer,
It is described in addition to straw cord top cover layer is set to ink layer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820154496.1U CN207978544U (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | A kind of mulch convenient for planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820154496.1U CN207978544U (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | A kind of mulch convenient for planting |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114245899A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2022-03-25 | X开发有限责任公司 | Application and use of fiducial marks on agricultural equipment |
CN114342720A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-04-15 | 上海市嘉定区农业技术推广服务中心(上海市嘉定区蔬菜技术推广站、上海市嘉定区农产品检测中心) | Double-color shading net and method for strawberry seedling propagation by using same |
-
2018
- 2018-01-30 CN CN201820154496.1U patent/CN207978544U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114245899A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2022-03-25 | X开发有限责任公司 | Application and use of fiducial marks on agricultural equipment |
US11510405B2 (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2022-11-29 | X Development Llc | Applying and using fiducial markings on agricultural apparatuses |
CN114245899B (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2023-07-14 | 米路地球科学有限责任公司 | Application and use of fiducial markers on agricultural equipment |
US11896003B2 (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2024-02-13 | Mineral Earth Sciences Llc | Applying and using fiducial markings on agricultural apparatuses |
CN114342720A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-04-15 | 上海市嘉定区农业技术推广服务中心(上海市嘉定区蔬菜技术推广站、上海市嘉定区农产品检测中心) | Double-color shading net and method for strawberry seedling propagation by using same |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181019 Termination date: 20220130 |