CN208795670U - A kind of product packaging detection system based on machine vision - Google Patents
A kind of product packaging detection system based on machine vision Download PDFInfo
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- CN208795670U CN208795670U CN201820131459.9U CN201820131459U CN208795670U CN 208795670 U CN208795670 U CN 208795670U CN 201820131459 U CN201820131459 U CN 201820131459U CN 208795670 U CN208795670 U CN 208795670U
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Abstract
The product packaging detection system based on machine vision that the utility model discloses a kind of, including support protection mechanism and the belt gear, sensing mechanism, position correction mechanism, image acquisition mechanism and the defective product recycling mechanism that are connect with support protection mechanism, sensing mechanism, position correction mechanism, image acquisition mechanism and defective product recycling mechanism are separately positioned on belt gear two sides, belt gear is horizontally set in the middle part of support protection mechanism, each mechanism is connect with motion control card respectively, and motion control card is connect with PC machine component.The utility model is more accurate relative to artificial range estimation with industrial camera and computer software detection mode, effectively raise detection accuracy, establish unified examination criteria, eliminate subjective differences existing for artificial detection, it is high-efficient, it can adapt to various production environments, non-destructive testing may be implemented in machine vision in the detection process, eliminates also defective hidden danger after detection.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical vision inspection technology fields, examine more particularly to a kind of product packaging based on machine vision
Examining system.
Background technique
A part indispensable as product is packed, can not only show the function and value of product, and can shadow
Ring the overall image of product.Beautiful, flawless packaging can promote trust sense of the consumer to product quality, and product packaging
Defective product can reduce the synthesized competitiveness of product.Under conditions of phase homogenous quantities, those packaging qualities are good, appearance is clean and tidy
Product, be more loved by consumers, in industries such as food, drug, drinks, cosmetics, product packaging to product quality and
The influence of sales volume is particularly evident, and packaging detection, which also has become, controls indispensable important of packaging quality in process of producing product
Link.On the automatic production line of product, packaging detection generally has continuous high-volume, with high reproducibility and intelligence
Property, detection accuracy is required the features such as high, and to detect packaging frequently with artificial method in actual production, artificial detection
Large labor intensity, production efficiency is low, and people has subjectivity, some whether there is or not, label are such as the accurate rapid survey of size, label
Whether no skew, packaging rupture, pack whether have whether clear, packaging deformation of pollution, pattern printing etc., color-identifying etc., benefit
It can not continuously and stably be carried out at all with human eye, artificial detection is increasing the same of huge cost of labor and management cost to factory
When, accuracy and standardization are difficult to ensure, are unable to get satisfied detection effect.You must use it is more effective, more accurate and
Automatic detection means at high speed.And NI Vision Builder for Automated Inspection context of detection have detection speed it is fast, resolution capability is high, repeatable
Good innate advantage.Therefore, improved day by day and reliable with image processing techniques, cost increasingly reduces, and machine vision is examined
Survey technology, which is applied to product packaging detection, has important application value.
The current existing product packaging detection method based on machine vision is primarily directed to a certain fixed product packaging
One of face carries out defects detection, overturns also with manipulator to product to be checked even if there is multi-panel to detect, herein mistake
It is taken pictures in journey using camera completion, can not achieve non-destructive testing, so being carried out simultaneously for different product or multiple faces lossless
Defects detection there is no effective solution technology.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of product packaging detection system based on machine vision be designed, to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the present invention provides a kind of product packaging detection system based on machine vision.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of product packaging detection system based on machine vision, including support protection mechanism and connect with support protection mechanism
Belt gear, sensing mechanism, position correction mechanism, image acquisition mechanism and the defective product recycling mechanism connect, sensing mechanism,
Position correction mechanism, image acquisition mechanism and defective product recycling mechanism are separately positioned on belt gear two sides, belt transmission
Mechanism is horizontally set in the middle part of support protection mechanism, and each mechanism is connect with motion control card respectively, motion control card and PC machine group
Part connection.
The belt gear includes conveyer belt and belt-driven motor, is packed for conveying products, the transmission
Band driving motor connects motion control card, and motion control card is connect with PC machine component.
It is described support protection mechanism include rack and be separately positioned on conveyor belt two sides preposition industrial camera fixed frame, after
Set industrial camera fixed frame and on set industrial camera component fixed frame.
The sensing mechanism includes infrared transmitter and infrared remote receiver, is separately positioned on conveyor belt two sides, for detecting
Whether product packaging process is had.
The position correction mechanism includes the first cylinder for being separately positioned on conveyor belt two sides, the second cylinder, position correction
The second push rod of first push rod and position correction, the first cylinder, the second cylinder are separately positioned on the first push rod of position correction, position school
On positive second push rod, the first push rod of position correction and the second push rod of position correction are connect with motion control card respectively.
The image that described image collecting mechanism can collect five faces of product packaging simultaneously is sent to computer, including peace
Preposition industrial camera component loaded on preposition industrial camera fixed frame, be installed on set industrial camera fixed frame on set industrial phase
Thermomechanical components, two medial surfaces that are installed on rack or so a left side set industrial camera component and the right side sets industrial camera component, is installed on postposition
The postposition industrial camera component of industrial camera fixed frame, in which:
Preposition industrial camera component and postposition industrial camera component respectively include industrial camera, industrial lens and annular LED
Light source, industrial camera and product packaging surface in preposition industrial camera component and postposition industrial camera component are in 60 degree and press from both sides
Angle,
Industrial camera component is set on described, industrial camera component is set on a left side and the right side sets industrial camera component and respectively includes industrial phase
Machine, industrial lens, annular LED light source, camera position adjust driving motor, slide unit and sliding block, above set industrial camera component, a left side is set
Industrial camera component and the right industrial camera set in industrial camera component are bolted with sliding block, and sliding block is connect with slide unit again, together
When, each industrial camera is connect with computer respectively, and the annular LED light source and camera position adjust driving motor and movement
Control card connection.
The defective product recycling mechanism includes third cylinder, defective products push rod and defective products storage platform, the third gas
Cylinder is connect with defective products push rod, and the third cylinder is connect with motion control card again, COMPUTER DETECTION to defective product
Defective product packaging to defective products is pushed by defective products push rod after packaging and stores platform.
The PC machine component includes computer, display, data line and motion control card, the display, data line and
Motion control card is connect with computer, and computer uses LabVIEW software programming, is the prior art, is adopted for handling image
Collecting mechanism acquired image and the various motion control instructions of transmission are to motion control card.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, accuracy improves, due to people vision by itself with environment in terms of limited, the present invention by industrial camera and in terms of
Calculation machine software detection mode is more accurate relative to artificial range estimation, effectively raises detection accuracy, establishes unified detection
Standard eliminates subjective differences existing for artificial detection.
2, high-efficient, when the present invention can be long in identical environment to five surfaces of product packaging using five industrial cameras
Between high efficiency complete same movement without there is mistake.
3, at low cost, cost of the present invention is disposably put into, and can adapt to various production environments, an automatic checkout system energy
Enough it is competent at the work of several workers, its average unit cost is much smaller than cost of labor after comprehensive analysis.
4, non-destructive testing may be implemented in non-destructive testing, machine vision in the detection process, eliminates also defective after detecting
Hidden danger.
5, Yi Tongji, it is convenient that detection data is saved, summarized and is analyzed, it is convenient for carrying out production problem according to data
Traceability provides data for inspection optimization and supports.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is complete machine structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 be in the present invention on set industrial camera component, left set industrial camera component or the right knot for setting industrial camera component
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is upper PC machine component diagram of the invention;
In figure, 1- belt-driven motor 2- rack 3- preposition industrial camera component 4- infrared remote receiver 5-
It sets to set on first the first cylinder of push rod 6- 7- of correction and sets industrial camera component 9- on industrial camera component fixed frame 8-
Set the preposition industrial camera fixed frame of industrial camera component 10- indicator light 11- conveyer belt 12- product packaging 13- in a left side
14- infrared transmitter 15- the second cylinder 16- position correction the second push rod 17- sets industrial camera component 18- postposition in the right side
Industrial camera component 19- postposition industrial camera fixed frame 20- third cylinder 21- defective products push rod 22- defective products
It stores platform 23- camera position and adjusts driving motor 24- slide unit 25- sliding block 26- industrial camera 27- industrial lens
28 annular LED light source 29- motion control card 30- computer 31- data line 32- displays.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention and attached drawing, carry out the technical solution that the present invention will be described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the product packaging detection system based on machine vision that the invention discloses a kind of, packet
Include belt gear, support protection mechanism, sensing mechanism, position correction mechanism, image acquisition mechanism, defective product recycling machine
Structure, indicator light and upper PC machine component, the system are applied to the downstream of product packaging production line.
Belt gear includes conveyer belt 11 and belt-driven motor 1, for conveying products packaging 12, the transmission
Band driving motor connects motion control card 29, and the motion control card is connect with computer 30 again.
Support protection mechanism include rack 2, preposition industrial camera fixed frame 13, postposition industrial camera fixed frame 19 and on set
Industrial camera component fixed frame 7.
Sensing mechanism is for detecting whether there is product packaging process, including infrared transmitter 14 and infrared remote receiver 4, infrared
Transmitter constantly sends infrared signal to infrared remote receiver, and when there is product packaging to pass through, infrared remote receiver detects that signal disappears
It loses, the infrared remote receiver is connect with computer.
Position correction mechanism includes the first cylinder 6, the second cylinder 15, the first push rod of position correction 5 and position correction second
Push rod 16, first push rod of position correction and the second push rod of position correction are connect with motion control card 24, infrared remote receiver inspection
When having measured product packaging and passing through, it is sent to Computer signal, computer sends a signal to motion control card control position correction
Product packaging is pushed to designated position by the first push rod and the second push rod of position correction.
The image that image acquisition mechanism can collect five faces of product packaging simultaneously is sent to computer, including is installed on
The preposition industrial camera component 3 of preposition industrial camera fixed frame 13, be installed on set industrial camera fixed frame 7 on set industrial phase
It sets industrial camera component 17, be installed in the right side that thermomechanical components 8, the left side for being installed on rack 2 set industrial camera component 9, are installed on rack
The postposition industrial camera component 18 of postposition industrial camera fixed frame 19, wherein preposition industrial camera component and postposition industrial camera group
Part includes industrial camera 26, industrial lens 27 and annular LED light source 28, the preposition industrial camera component and postposition industry phase
Industrial camera in thermomechanical components and product packaging surface are in 60 degree of angles, it is described on set industrial camera component, industry is set on a left side
It includes that industrial camera, industrial lens, annular LED light source and camera position adjust drive that industrial camera component is set on photomoduel and the right side
Dynamic motor 23, slide unit 24 and sliding block 25, it is described on set industrial camera component, industrial camera component is set on a left side and industrial camera group is set on the right side
Industrial camera in part is bolted with sliding block, and sliding block is connect with slide unit again, and camera position, which adjusts driving motor, can drive sliding block
It is moved on slide unit, industrial camera field range is adjusted by moving a certain distance, for acquiring various sizes of product packet
Picture is filled, meanwhile, every industrial camera is connect with computer again, and the annular LED light source and camera position adjust driving motor
It is connect again with motion control card.
Defective product recycling mechanism includes third cylinder 20, defective products push rod 21 and defective products storage platform 22, the third
Cylinder is connect with defective products push rod, and the third cylinder is connect with motion control card again, COMPUTER DETECTION to defective production
Defective product packaging to defective products is pushed by defective products push rod after product packaging and stores platform.
Indicator light 10 is used to indicate the operating status of product packaging detection system, and the indicator light and motion control card connect
It connects.
Upper PC machine component includes computer 30, display 32, data line 31 and motion control card 29, the display,
Data line and motion control card are connect with computer, and computer uses LabVIEW software programming, for handling Image Acquisition machine
Structure acquired image and the various motion control instructions of transmission are to motion control card.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute is only used in the embodiment of the present invention
In explaining relative positional relationship, motion conditions etc. between component each under a certain particular pose, if the particular pose occurs
When change, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
The above, be only to presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not as a limitation of the invention, above embodiments
Illustrate to be only applicable to help to understand the principle of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to an embodiment of the present invention,
The structure changes such as any simple modification, the change made in specific embodiment, still fall within the protection of technical solution of the present invention
In range.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of product packaging detection system based on machine vision, it is characterized in that: including support protection mechanism and preventing with support
Belt gear, sensing mechanism, position correction mechanism, image acquisition mechanism and the defective product recycling mechanism of mechanism connection are protected,
Sensing mechanism, position correction mechanism, image acquisition mechanism and defective product recycling mechanism are separately positioned on belt gear two sides,
Belt gear is horizontally set in the middle part of support protection mechanism, and each mechanism is connect with motion control card respectively, motion control card
It is connect with PC machine component.
2. product packaging detection system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the belt gear includes conveyer belt
It with belt-driven motor, is packed for conveying products, the belt-driven motor connects motion control card, motion control card
It is connect with PC machine component.
3. product packaging detection system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the support protection mechanism include rack and
Be separately positioned on the preposition industrial camera fixed frames of conveyor belt two sides, postposition industrial camera fixed frame and on set industrial camera component
Fixed frame.
4. product packaging detection system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the sensing mechanism includes infrared transmitter
And infrared remote receiver, conveyor belt two sides are separately positioned on, for detecting whether there is product packaging process.
5. product packaging detection system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the position correction mechanism includes setting respectively
Set the first cylinder in conveyor belt two sides, the second push rod of the second cylinder, the first push rod of position correction and position correction, the first gas
Cylinder, the second cylinder are separately positioned on the first push rod of position correction, on the second push rod of position correction, the first push rod of position correction and position
The second push rod of correction is set to connect with motion control card respectively.
6. product packaging detection system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described image collecting mechanism can be adopted simultaneously
The image for collecting five faces of product packaging is sent to computer, the preposition industrial phase including being installed on preposition industrial camera fixed frame
Thermomechanical components, be installed on set industrial camera fixed frame on set industrial camera component, be installed on rack or so the left sides of two medial surfaces
Industrial camera component and the right postposition industrial camera component set industrial camera component, be installed on postposition industrial camera fixed frame are set,
Wherein:
Preposition industrial camera component and postposition industrial camera component respectively include industrial camera, industrial lens and annular LED light source,
Industrial camera and product packaging surface in preposition industrial camera component and postposition industrial camera component are in 60 degree of angles;
Industrial camera component is set on described, industrial camera component is set on a left side and the right side set industrial camera component respectively include industrial camera,
Industrial lens, annular LED light source, camera position adjust driving motor, slide unit and sliding block, above set industrial camera component, work is set on a left side
Industry photomoduel and the right industrial camera set in industrial camera component are bolted with sliding block, and sliding block is connect with slide unit again, meanwhile,
Each industrial camera is connect with computer respectively, and the annular LED light source and camera position adjust driving motor and movement control
Fabrication connection.
7. product packaging detection system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the defective product recycling mechanism includes third
Cylinder, defective products push rod and defective products store platform, and the third cylinder is connect with defective products push rod, and the third cylinder is again
It is connect with motion control card, defective product is pushed by defective products push rod after COMPUTER DETECTION to defective product packaging
Packaging to defective products stores platform.
8. product packaging detection system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the PC machine component includes computer, shows
Show device, data line and motion control card, the display, data line and motion control card are connect with computer, for handling
Image acquisition mechanism acquired image and transmission motion control instruction are to motion control card.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110082364A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2019-08-02 | 桂林电子科技大学 | A kind of product packaging detection system based on machine vision |
CN110455817A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-15 | 华育昌(肇庆)智能科技研究有限公司 | A kind of product packaging detection system based on machine vision |
CN115307817A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-11-08 | 南通元景电气科技有限公司 | Pressure sensor batch test system and method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-01-26 CN CN201820131459.9U patent/CN208795670U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110082364A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2019-08-02 | 桂林电子科技大学 | A kind of product packaging detection system based on machine vision |
CN110455817A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-15 | 华育昌(肇庆)智能科技研究有限公司 | A kind of product packaging detection system based on machine vision |
CN115307817A (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2022-11-08 | 南通元景电气科技有限公司 | Pressure sensor batch test system and method thereof |
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