CN208691803U - A kind of easy-to-dismount multi-functional navel orange grafting apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of easy-to-dismount multi-functional navel orange grafting apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN208691803U CN208691803U CN201821242864.4U CN201821242864U CN208691803U CN 208691803 U CN208691803 U CN 208691803U CN 201821242864 U CN201821242864 U CN 201821242864U CN 208691803 U CN208691803 U CN 208691803U
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- grafting
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- plate
- handle
- cutter head
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of easy-to-dismount multi-functional navel orange grafting apparatus, it includes supporting mechanism, fixed mechanism, elastic mechanism, protection mechanism after cutting mechanism and grafting, supporting mechanism includes support plate and upright bar, fixed mechanism includes bracket and fixed plate, bracket is fixedly arranged on respectively at left and right sides of the upper surface of support plate, fixed plate is fixedly arranged on left and right pedestal upper end, elastic mechanism includes spring, smooth shaft, supporting plate, pressing plate and mounting base, smooth shaft activity is interspersed in spring inner, the horizontal fixed pressing plate in upper end, lower end activity passes through fixed plate and is connected to mounting base, cutting mechanism includes knife rest, cutter hub and tool apron, cutter hub is embedded in below knife rest, tool apron is set in support plate, protection mechanism includes sleeve and band after grafting.The utility model be not only able to achieve to navel orange fruit tree carry out bud connect, the grafting methods such as scion grafting, but also be able to achieve fast and easy connection and fast quick-detach, replacement between grafting knife replacement head and knife rest, be worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fruit-tree grafting technical fields, more particularly to a kind of easy-to-dismount multi-functional navel orange grafting
Device.
Background technique
Navel orange quality is excellent, small seed succulence, full of nutrition, is that the world is each containing all kinds of nutritional ingredients necessary to human body
The citrus breeding that state mutually cultivates unexpectedly.Currently, many high-quality navel oranges, especially Ganzhou have also been cultivated in China various regions, even more it is known as
" township of world's navel orange ".In the planting process of navel orange, for no insect pest, guaranteed quality and yield is improved, it is often necessary to use
Mode to grafting carries out nursery, and main engrafting method is that bud connects and scion grafting, but is currently used for the grafting that bud connects with scion grafting and sets
It is standby less, and the scope of application of these equipment is very narrow, can not meet simultaneously bud connect, a variety of grafting demands such as scion grafting.
In addition, according to different situations, being needed using the grafting knife to different patterns and model in grafting procedures, and show
There is grafting knife respectively to come with independent knife rest, although such design structure is simple, since the blade of grafting knife is easily damaged,
It is an indivisible entirety with knife rest again simultaneously, therefore intact knife rest is as the blade of grafting knife damages and becomes
Waste product, this makes the cost of grafting excessively high, while the knife rest abandoned also results in waste.Therefore, grafting knife and its hand must just be made
Handle is separable, but to accomplish therebetween can fast and easy connection and fast quick-detach, replacement, making again therebetween can be steady
It is fixed, secured, combine without loosening, this be those skilled in the art thirst for always solve but always could not enough thoroughly solve ask
Topic.
Utility model content
In view of this, provide it is a kind of be both able to achieve to navel orange fruit tree carry out bud connect, the grafting methods such as scion grafting, improve grafting effect
Rate, and it is able to achieve easy-to-dismount more function of fast and easy connection and fast quick-detach, replacement between grafting knife replacement head and knife rest
It can navel orange grafting apparatus.
A kind of easy-to-dismount multi-functional navel orange grafting apparatus, including supporting mechanism, fixed mechanism, elastic mechanism, cutter
Protection mechanism after structure and grafting, protection mechanism is set to supporting mechanism after the fixed mechanism, elastic mechanism, cutting mechanism and grafting
Top, the fixed mechanism is for fixing elastic mechanism and cutting mechanism；The supporting mechanism includes support plate and multiple upright bars,
Multiple upright bars are respectively perpendicular to four Angle Positions of support plate lower surface, are used to support the support plate；The fixed machine
Structure includes bracket and fixed plate, and the bracket is fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of support plate upper surface respectively, is used to support fixed plate；Institute
Fixed plate is stated above the bracket of left and right；The elastic mechanism includes spring, smooth shaft, supporting plate, pressing plate and mounting base, the light
Slide-bar is interspersed in spring inner and upper end is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, and lower end passes through fixed plate and is connected to mounting base, for driving
Cutting mechanism movement；The cutting mechanism includes knife rest, cutter hub and tool apron, the knife rest include left half handle, right half handle, arbor,
Magnet and raised line, the arbor are fixedly arranged under mounting base, and the cutter hub is embedded in below knife rest, and the tool apron is set to support plate
On, protection mechanism includes sleeve and band after the grafting, and the band is fixed on the supporting plate by sleeve.
Further, the supporting plate is set between pressing plate and spring, is used for fixed spring.
Further, the lower end of the spring is set to the upper surface of fixed plate.
Further, left half handle is connected by the arbor at its edge with right half handle and is integral, left half handle and right half
A pair of magnet is inlayed and be fixed on the wall that handle is bonded to each other, and is offered on the inner annular wall of left half handle along left half handle length direction
Raised line, the lower end of raised line is concordant with the left lower end of half handle.
Further, the cutter hub includes cutter head handle and cutter head, and the cutter head is V shape, and it is one that cutter head tail end, which is with cutter head,
Whole, cylindrical cutter head handle, the cutter head handle are equipped with the groove along cutter head handle length direction, and the groove is engaged with raised line
It closes.
Compared with the prior art, it includes: that (1) the utility model has more function that the utility model, which can reach following beneficial effect,
Can, use scope is wider, has and carries out bud to fruit tree and connect and the ability of the grafting methods such as scion grafting, improves grafting efficiency.(2) this reality
Novel tool carrier is used to use combination fixing piece of the magnet as half handle of left half handle and the right side, without being spirally connected and the components such as spring
Realize the fixation of cutter head handle, installation or removal process is very convenient quick.(3) the utility model uses raised line and groove
Mutual snap-fit design has prevented the case where skidding between cutter head and handle hair compared with prior art completely in use
It is raw, there is good stability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the easy-to-dismount multi-functional navel orange grafting apparatus of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model intermediate slide and cutter hub.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and the drawings.
Fig. 1,2 are please referred to, an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of easy-to-dismount multi-functional navel orange grafting apparatus are shown
Protection mechanism 60 behind 10, including supporting mechanism 20, fixed mechanism 30, elastic mechanism 40, cutting mechanism 50 and grafting, the fixation
Protection mechanism 60 is set to 20 top of supporting mechanism, the fixed mechanism after mechanism 30, elastic mechanism 40, cutting mechanism 50 and grafting
30 for fixing elastic mechanism 40 and cutting mechanism 50；The supporting mechanism 20 includes support plate 21 and multiple upright bars 22, multiple
The upright bar 22 is respectively perpendicular to four Angle Positions of 21 lower surface of support plate, is used to support the support plate 21；The fixation
Mechanism 30 includes bracket 31 and fixed plate 32, and the bracket 31 is fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of 21 upper surface of support plate respectively, is used for
Support fixed plate 32；The fixed plate 32 is set to 31 top of left and right bracket；The elastic mechanism 40 includes spring 41, smooth shaft
42, supporting plate 43, pressing plate 44 and mounting base 45, the smooth shaft 42 is interspersed in 41 inside of spring and upper end and pressing plate 44 are fixed and connected
It connects, lower end passes through fixed plate 32 and is connected to mounting base 45, for driving cutting mechanism 50 to move；The cutting mechanism 50 includes
Knife rest 51, cutter hub 52 and tool apron 53, the knife rest 51 include left half handle 511, right half handle 512, arbor 513, magnet 514 and raised line
515, the arbor 513 is fixedly arranged under mounting base 45, and the cutter hub 52 is embedded in 51 lower section of knife rest, and the tool apron 53 is set to branch
On fagging 21, protection mechanism 60 includes sleeve 61 and band 62 after the grafting, and the band 62 is fixed on branch by sleeve 61
On fagging 21.
Further, as the preferred of the present embodiment, the supporting plate 43 is set between pressing plate 44 and spring 41, for fixing
Spring 41.
Further, as the preferred of the present embodiment, the lower end of the spring 41 is set to the upper surface of fixed plate 32.
Further, the handle 513 for passing through its edge as the preferred of the present embodiment, left half handle 511 and right half handle 512
Connection is integral, and inlays and be fixed with a pair of magnet 514, left half handle 511 on the wall of half handle 511 of a left side and right half handle 512 fitting
The raised line 515 along 511 length direction of left half handle is offered on inner annular wall, is held level with both hands under the lower end of raised line 515 and left half handle 511
Together.
Further, as the preferred of the present embodiment, the cutter hub 52 includes cutter head handle 521 and knife 522, the cutter head
522 be V shape, and 522 tail end of cutter head is be integral with cutter head 522, cylindrical cutter head handle 521, and the cutter head handle 521 is equipped with
Along the groove of 521 length direction of cutter head handle, the groove is interlocked with raised line 515.
When needing to install new cutter head, half handle 511 of a left side and right half handle 512 need to only be broken into two with one's hands, cutter head handle 521 is put into
In semicircle space inside left half handle 511, and raised line 515 is made to be inserted into the groove 5211 of cutter head handle 521, then by half handle 511 of a left side
Close up with half handle 512 of the right side, half handle 511 of a left side and right half handle 512 are combined as a whole by two magnet 514, and cutter head handle 521 is fixed.
When carrying out scion grafting to navel orange fruit tree, by pushing pressing plate 44, pressing plate 44 then pushes smooth shaft 42, and smooth shaft 42 is then
It moves down, smooth shaft 42 moves down, and drives the downward compressed spring 41 of supporting plate 43, and moving down for smooth shaft 42 drives mounting base
45 move down, and then band movable knife rack 51 moves down mounting base 45, are formed using cutter hub 52 and the cooperation cutting branch of tool apron 53
Scion；Icking tool is rotated again, is cut on the trunk for being suitble to grafting with icking tool with T type notch, and notch is as deep as xylem, on transverse incision
Square bark cuts a triangle or semicircle slope surface, is inserted into and is leaned on sternly, to complete scion grafting convenient for scion.
When being connect to navel orange fruit tree progress bud, the young sprout that lower development is substantial, bud is full is picked, extra blade is removed and stays
Inferior lobe handle type is at bud, and first above the bud at 0.5cm, horizontal partial application is upward at 1-1.5cm as deep as xylem, then below the bud
A knife is cut to crosscutting buckle, bud tablets is pinched and laterally one turns round, remove bud tablets；Again in smooth place, stock skin zone, horizontal partial application, width ratio
It budders slightly wide, is adapted as deep as xylem, then in the perpendicular partial application downwards of edge of a knife center, length and bud tablets length, and be rapidly inserted into bud
Piece, and the upper cut that makes to budder, with stock transverse incision contiguity, other parts are closely affixed with stock, are then tied up with plastic film strip
It ties up, only reveals petiole and bud.
Sleeve 61 is additionally provided in the support plate 21 as shown in Fig. 1, band 62 is fixed on support plate 21 by sleeve 61
On.This structure be bud in order to which the position after navel orange fruit-tree grafting is fixed, after being grafted using binding or scion firmly
It is fixed on trunk, prevents that grafting is caused to fail due to external force.
In conclusion be not only able to achieve using the utility model to navel orange fruit tree carry out bud connect, the grafting methods such as scion grafting, but also energy
It realizes fast and easy connection and fast quick-detach, replacement between grafting knife replacement head and knife rest, is worthy to be popularized.
Above disclosed is only a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, certainly cannot be practical to limit with this
Novel interest field, therefore equivalent variations made according to the claim of the utility model still belong to what the utility model was covered
Range.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of easy-to-dismount multi-functional navel orange grafting apparatus, it is characterised in that: including supporting mechanism, fixed mechanism, elastic machine
Protection mechanism after structure, cutting mechanism and grafting, protection mechanism is set after the fixed mechanism, elastic mechanism, cutting mechanism and grafting
Above supporting mechanism, the fixed mechanism is for fixing elastic mechanism and cutting mechanism；The supporting mechanism includes support plate
With multiple upright bars, multiple upright bars are respectively perpendicular to four Angle Positions of support plate lower surface, are used to support the support plate；
The fixed mechanism includes bracket and fixed plate, and the bracket is fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of support plate upper surface respectively, for branch
Support fixed plate；The fixed plate is set to above the bracket of left and right；The elastic mechanism includes spring, smooth shaft, supporting plate, pressing plate and peace
Seat is filled, the smooth shaft is interspersed in spring inner and upper end is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, and lower end passes through fixed plate and is connected to installation
Seat, for driving cutting mechanism to move；The cutting mechanism includes knife rest, cutter hub and tool apron, and the knife rest includes left half handle, the right side
Half handle, arbor, magnet and raised line, the arbor are fixedly arranged under mounting base, and the cutter hub is embedded in below knife rest, and the tool apron is set
It is placed in support plate, protection mechanism includes sleeve and band after the grafting, and the band is fixed on the supporting plate by sleeve.
2. easy-to-dismount multi-functional navel orange grafting apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the supporting plate is set to pressing plate
Between spring, it to be used for fixed spring.
3. easy-to-dismount multi-functional navel orange grafting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the spring is set
In the upper surface of fixed plate.
4. easy-to-dismount multi-functional navel orange grafting apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: left half handle and right half
Handle is integral by the arbor connection at its edge, is inlayed on the wall that left half handle and right half handle are bonded to each other and is fixed with a pair of of magnetic
Iron offers the raised line along left half handle length direction on the inner annular wall of left half handle, holds level with both hands under the lower end of raised line and half handle of a left side
Together.
5. easy-to-dismount multi-functional navel orange grafting apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cutter hub includes cutter head
Handle and cutter head, the cutter head are V shape, and cutter head tail end is be integral with cutter head, cylindrical cutter head handle, and the cutter head handle is set
There is the groove along cutter head handle length direction, the groove is interlocked with raised line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821242864.4U CN208691803U (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | A kind of easy-to-dismount multi-functional navel orange grafting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821242864.4U CN208691803U (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | A kind of easy-to-dismount multi-functional navel orange grafting apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208691803U true CN208691803U (en) | 2019-04-05 |
Family
ID=65941358
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821242864.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208691803U (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | A kind of easy-to-dismount multi-functional navel orange grafting apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208691803U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111201907A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-05-29 | 彰武章古台固沙造林实验林场 | Grafting pincers are cuted to slant |
| CN112189470A (en) * | 2020-10-01 | 2021-01-08 | 海南北纬十八度果业有限公司 | Pitaya fruit tree grafting device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-02 CN CN201821242864.4U patent/CN208691803U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111201907A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-05-29 | 彰武章古台固沙造林实验林场 | Grafting pincers are cuted to slant |
| CN111201907B (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2022-03-22 | 彰武章古台固沙造林实验林场 | Grafting pincers are cuted to slant |
| CN112189470A (en) * | 2020-10-01 | 2021-01-08 | 海南北纬十八度果业有限公司 | Pitaya fruit tree grafting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190405 Termination date: 20200802 |