CN109952875A - Novel grafting fringe cuts seedling device - Google Patents

Novel grafting fringe cuts seedling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109952875A
CN109952875A CN201711413883.9A CN201711413883A CN109952875A CN 109952875 A CN109952875 A CN 109952875A CN 201711413883 A CN201711413883 A CN 201711413883A CN 109952875 A CN109952875 A CN 109952875A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
scion
fringe
knife
seedling
strip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711413883.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王建明
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711413883.9A priority Critical patent/CN109952875A/en
Publication of CN109952875A publication Critical patent/CN109952875A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of novel grafting fringes to cut seedling device, is pressed from both sides by the scion for holding bottom plate, being connected to hand-held substrate and is cut fringe knife and form, and scion folder middle part, which is provided with, cuts fringe knife and pass through slot.When the present invention uses, novel grafting fringe can be hold by one hand to cut the hand-held bottom plate of seedling device and then be placed sequentially in scion seedling in the U-shaped groove for the placement scion seedling plumule diameter being arranged on strip scion folder, then strip scion folder being mounted on finger push and cutting fringe knife and can be cut simultaneously in the U-shaped groove for being placed on scion seedling plumule diameter by the push handle for cutting fringe knife in slot transfer scion seedling, after finger thrust is unclamped, the reset of fringe knife is cut in the elastic band drive for being hooked on strip operator other end end discount vibram outlet shape opening position, can continue new round operation.

Description

Novel grafting fringe cuts seedling device
Technical field
Present invention crop concerning farmers grafts small fixture fields more particularly to a kind of novel grafting fringe cuts seedling device.
Background technique
The not anti-continuous cropping ability of some crops such as watermelon, cucumber, eggplant, they will cause yield in the case where continuous cropping The phenomenon that beneath, disease is serious or even dead seedling.For melon grower, vegetable grower, not continuous cropping substantially can not in limited arable land Crops for rotation can be opened, so the method that people generally use grafting in actual production makes this kind of crops in the case where continuous cropping Achieve the purpose that normal growth.The most common engrafting method is inarching method, cleft graft, bias laid connection and four kinds of the method for plant propagation with cutting, is abutted against Method and cleft graft are too slow because grafting speed, and efficiency is too low and uses the method person seldom, and peasant households generally use in the prior art Graft speed relatively fast, the relatively high bias laid connection of working efficiency and the method for plant propagation with cutting graft this kind of crops.Bias laid connection It is to be pruned at the top of stock plumule seedling by the way that first stock plumule diameter is splayed with blade from side with 25 degree or so of angle, abandons stock Stay stock plumule diameter lower part spare at the top of plumule seedling, then take scion seedling, with blade from scion seedling plumule diameter middle and upper part side with 25 degree or so of angle prunes scion seedling plumule diameter lower part, abandons scion seedling plumule diameter lower part, stays at the top of scion seedling, then uses scion The blade bevel notch on blade bevel notch bias laid stock plumule diameter on seedling plumule diameter, is then clamped with Grafting clip; The method of plant propagation with cutting be by the way that stock plumule diameter upper core leaf is plucked after, with thickness and the much the same bamboo stick of scion seedling plumule diameter from stock The wound side that plumule diameter upper core leaf is plucked is with the downward oblique cutting of 25 degree or so of angle to the stock plumule diameter other side, bamboo stick point Blade bevel notch in the shape in portion and scion seedling plumule diameter after cutting is answered almost the same, is then taken scion seedling, is used blade Scion seedling plumule diameter lower part is pruned from scion seedling plumule diameter middle and upper part side with 25 degree or so of angle, is abandoned under scion seedling plumule diameter Portion stays at the top of scion seedling, is entered at stock plumule diameter upper core leaf wound with the blade bevel notch oblique cutting on scion seedling plumule diameter Bamboo stick oblique cutting is into the bamboo stick oblique cutting hole of the stock plumule diameter other side.In above-mentioned engrafting method, require to be pinched with hand Then scion seedling plumule diameter lower part being pruned with blade at the top of scion seedling, during this, can only cutting one plant every time, not only efficiency is not Height, and there are also the danger of scratching fingers.The Chinese utility model patent of patent No. ZL201620277289.6 discloses one kind Grafting fringe is formed with the scion folder for being connected to hand-held substrate by hand-held bottom plate and cuts seedling device, by holding blade from hand-held bottom Upper vertical this end sliding cutting of paring blade groove disposed in parallel of strip scion folder above plate is to the other end, so that it is disconnected to reach sliding cutting The crops placed in the U-shaped groove for a plurality of placement scion seedling plumule diameter being laterally arranged on strip scion folder are placed on to transfer The purpose of seedlings picking.Although the method can cut more plants of scion seedlings simultaneously, in the actual operation process, since blade is needed from sharpener For this end sliding cutting of piece groove to the other end, this process then needs blade to pass sequentially through multiple U-shaped grooves for placing scion seedling plumule diameter, And because the upper vertical U-shaped paring blade groove disposed in parallel of its strip scion folder is very narrow, width, which is slightly wider than, cuts scion seedling The blade of plumule diameter, so blade is from slightly deviation will be by put during this end sliding cutting to the other end of paring blade groove Encountered in U-shaped paring blade groove walls when setting the U-shaped groove of scion seedling plumule diameter, thus smooth degree when influencing its sliding cutting, So that its working efficiency substantially reduces.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one kind only need finger gently one push away can be smooth while cut more plants of grafting fringes The novel grafting fringe of seedling cuts seedling device.Novel grafting fringe cut seedling device by hold bottom plate, be connected to hand-held substrate scion folder and Cut fringe knife composition.
The hand-held bottom plate is the bottom plate that novel grafting fringe cuts seedling device, and width holds bottom plate between six to nine centimeters Upper plane is equipped with the strip scion folder of a protrusion.
The scion folder presss from both sides for a raised strip scion being arranged on hand-held bottom plate in plane, length and hand Hold that floor length is consistent, strip scion folder is upper to be laterally equipped with the U-shaped of a plurality of placement scion seedling plumule diameter in 25 degree or so angles To be advisable in being placed into fringe seedling plumule diameter, strip scion folder middle part is vertical parallel for groove, the width of U-shaped groove and depth It is provided with and cuts fringe knife by slot, cut the lower part that fringe knife is arranged in inside the clamp of scion folder by slot lower part and supply to cut fringe knife lower part Strip operator sliding, cut fringe knife by slot top be arranged in scion press from both sides top be arranged placement scion seedling plumule diameter it is U-shaped recessed For the vertical shape blade slides of strip operator top setting in clamp between slot, in its height, width to cut the smooth cunning of fringe knife energy Dynamic to be advisable, strip scion presss from both sides one end two sides and is provided with elastic band hook, is connected with to rebound on hook and cuts the elastic band of fringe knife.
It is described to cut fringe knife, it is made of the vertical shape blade of push handle, strip operator and strip operator top setting.Push handle It is connected to strip to operate one end, vertical shape blade is arranged in strip top of operating, and standing on front side of shape blade is blade, founds shape blade Spacing and, Ying Bao corresponding with the spacing of U-shaped groove of a plurality of placement scion seedling plumule diameter that strip scion folder is equipped with are set When card cuts fringe knife by finger push push handle, the vertical fringe knife disposed in parallel of cutting in middle part smoothly can be pressed from both sides from strip scion and pass through slot When interior sliding, the blade on front side of multiple vertical shape blades can smoothly cut the more plants of U-shaped grooves for being placed on scion seedling plumule diameter simultaneously Interior transfers scion seedling, and strip operator other end end is provided with the discount vibram outlet shape gap for hooking elastic band.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the outer view structure cut novel grafting fringe when fringe knife 3 resets and cut seedling device that the novel grafting fringe of the present invention cuts seedling device Schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that 32, vertical shape knife for cutting fringe knife 3 that the novel grafting fringe of the present invention cuts seedling device are pushed into placement scion seedling embryo Outer view structural schematic diagram when in the U-shaped groove 4 of bud diameter.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that fringe knife 3 is cut in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is bottom plate 1, strip scion folder 4 to be held in Fig. 1 and strip scion folder middle part is vertical disposed in parallel cuts fringe Knife passes through the cross-sectional view of slot 42.
Specific embodiment
The novel grafting fringe of the present invention cuts the embodiment of seedling device, and as shown in Figure 1, 2, novel grafting fringe cuts seedling device by holding bottom plate 1, the scion being connected to above hand-held bottom plate 1 presss from both sides 4 and cuts the composition of fringe knife 3, is laterally equipped in 25 degree or so angles on scion folder 4 more The U-shaped groove 41 of item placement scion seedling plumule diameter;As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4,4 middle part of scion folder, which is vertically arranged in parallel with, cuts fringe knife Pass through slot 42;As Fig. 1,2, it is shown, strip scion press from both sides 4 one end two sides be provided with elastic band hook 43, hook 43 on be connected with It rebounds and cuts the elastic band 44 of fringe knife 3;As shown in figure 3, fringe knife is cut, by push handle 31, strip operator and strip operator top Vertical shape blade 32 composition being arranged.Push handle 31 is connected to strip and operates one end, and vertical 32, shape knife is arranged in strip top of operating, It is blade 321 on front side of vertical shape blade 32, strip operator other end end is provided with the discount vibram outlet shape gap 33 for hooking elastic band 44.
The novel grafting fringe of the present invention cuts seedling device in use, then can be hold by one hand novel grafting fringe cuts the hand-held bottom plate of seedling device Scion seedling is placed sequentially in the U-shaped groove for the placement scion seedling plumule diameter being arranged on strip scion folder, then uses finger Promotion is mounted on strip scion folder and cuts fringe knife by the push handle for cutting fringe knife in slot, and push handle drives multiple vertical shape blades to cut simultaneously It cuts in the U-shaped groove for being placed on scion seedling plumule diameter and transfers scion seedling, finger thrust is unclamped after incision, is hooked on strip operator The reset of fringe knife is cut in the elastic band drive of other end end discount vibram outlet shape opening position, can continue new round operation.

Claims (2)

1. novel grafting fringe cuts seedling device, formed by holding bottom plate, being connected to the scion folder of hand-held substrate and cut fringe knife, It is characterized in that, for scion folder for a raised strip scion folder on hand-held bottom plate in plane is arranged in, scion folder is upper laterally U-shaped groove equipped with a plurality of placement scion seedling plumule diameter, scion folder middle part, which is vertically arranged in parallel with, cuts fringe knife by slot, and scion is pressed from both sides One end two sides are provided with elastic band hook, are connected with to rebound on hook and cut the elastic band of fringe knife.
2. novel grafting fringe according to claim 1 cuts seedling device, which is characterized in that it is described to cut fringe knife, by strip master The vertical shape blade composition for push handle and strip operator the top setting that knife is connected with one end, strip operator other end end are set It is equipped with discount vibram outlet shape gap.
CN201711413883.9A 2017-12-24 2017-12-24 Novel grafting fringe cuts seedling device Pending CN109952875A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711413883.9A CN109952875A (en) 2017-12-24 2017-12-24 Novel grafting fringe cuts seedling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711413883.9A CN109952875A (en) 2017-12-24 2017-12-24 Novel grafting fringe cuts seedling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109952875A true CN109952875A (en) 2019-07-02

Family

ID=67020286

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711413883.9A Pending CN109952875A (en) 2017-12-24 2017-12-24 Novel grafting fringe cuts seedling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109952875A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113439563A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-09-28 华中农业大学 Side-by-side multi-cutter-position whole-disc cutting device for vegetable grafted seedlings

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113439563A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-09-28 华中农业大学 Side-by-side multi-cutter-position whole-disc cutting device for vegetable grafted seedlings
CN113439563B (en) * 2021-06-17 2022-11-29 华中农业大学 Side-by-side multi-cutter-position whole-disc cutting device for vegetable grafted seedlings

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190702

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication