CN208678049U - Suspension arrangement is used in a kind of nursing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of nursing suspension arrangements, solve the problems, such as that existing suspension arrangement is unable to monitor infusion bottle, its technical solution is that suspension mechanism includes hanger bar and strut, strut is rotatably connected with support rod, hanger bar is plugged on strut, several empty slots are offered in hanger bar, sliding block is provided in empty slot, travel switch, first spring and suggestion device, sliding block can move up and down in empty slot, travel switch and the first spring are separately positioned on above and below sliding block, travel switch and suggestion device electrical connection, the first hook is fixedly connected on sliding block, and first links up with outside empty slot, when hanging infusion bottle on the first hook, deformation occurs for first spring, sliding block is far from travel switch；As the quality of infusion bottle reduces, the first spring restores deformation, and sliding block is close towards travel switch and squeezes travel switch, and travel switch is closed so that suggestion device is connected and issues prompt, and the liquid in prompting nurse's infusion bottle will be finished.

Description

Suspension arrangement is used in a kind of nursing

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of Medical Devices, suspension arrangement is used in more particularly to a kind of nursing.

Background technique

When infusion bottle is hung by hospital, after the liquid in infusion bottle has conveyed, need to extract the syringe needle with sufferer in time, this When nurse be required to estimate the time of the complete liquid of infusion bottle stream and timing, this has aggravated the operating pressure of nurse, some Large hospital number of patients is more, and more nurses is needed to carry out division of labor monitoring accordingly, has aggravated the cost of hospital, needs to design A suspension arrangement that can monitor liquid quality in infusion bottle, to pass through sufferer man when liquid will be finished in infusion bottle The human world connects the suspension arrangement for reminding nurse also or directly to remind nurse.

Utility model content

Become in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, infusion bottle quality can be monitored the purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind The nursing suspension arrangement changed and nurse can be reminded to replace in time.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution: a kind of nursing suspension arrangement includes One end of support rod, subbase and suspension mechanism, the support rod is fixedly connected with subbase, the support rod other end and suspension machine Structure is rotatably connected, and the suspension mechanism includes hanger bar and strut, and the strut is rotatably connected with support rod, described outstanding Hanging rod is plugged on strut, several empty slots are offered in the hanger bar, be provided in the empty slot sliding block, travel switch, First spring and suggestion device, the sliding block can move up and down in empty slot, and the travel switch and the first spring are respectively set Above and below sliding block, travel switch and suggestion device electrical connection are fixedly connected with the first hook on the sliding block, and the One hook is located at outside empty slot, and when hanging infusion bottle on the first hook, deformation occurs for the first spring, and sliding block is opened far from stroke It closes；As the quality of infusion bottle reduces, the first spring restores deformation, and sliding block is close towards travel switch, until sliding block is opened with stroke It closes inconsistent and crush stroke to switch, travel switch is closed so that suggestion device is connected and issues prompt, prompting nurse's infusion bottle In liquid will be finished.

Slip connects moving member in the empty slot as a further improvement of the utility model, and moving member can be relatively empty Slot rotation, moving member are fixedly connected with the first spring, push piece are provided on moving member, push piece extends outside hanger bar, hanger bar It is equipped with the long hole slid up and down for push piece, hanger bar is equipped with several push hole moved left and right for push piece, several Push hole is distributed along the extending direction of long hole and is connected to long hole, and when push piece moves in long hole, moving member drives the first bullet Spring moves up and down in empty slot；When push piece is transferred in one of push hole, moving member is rotated relative to empty slot, is moved down on moving member It is dynamic to be limited.

The support rod includes first support bar and second support bar, institute as a further improvement of the utility model, It states second support bar to connect with subbase, and first support bar is sheathed in second support bar, the first support bar and strut It is rotatably connected, is provided with piston on one end that the first support bar is located in second support bar, the piston and second The inner wall of strut fits, and the second support bar is equipped with air inlet and air outlet, and the air inlet and air outlet are respectively provided with There is single-way switch, two single-way switch can be rotated towards second support bar inner cavity, and air inlet is connected with deformable by tracheae Air bag, air bag are arranged on the end face of subbase, and the single direction inflating valve not connecting with tracheae, the chassis are provided on the air bag Seat is equipped with treadle, and the treadle and subbase junction are equipped with torsional spring, which is set to the axis that subbase is connected with treadle On, treadle passes through and is provided with head part on one end of subbase, head part face gas outlet, when step on take offence capsule when, single direction inflating valve It is closed, the single-way switch at air inlet is opened, and piston is pushed, so that first support bar is stretched out with respect to second support bar；When stopping It only steps on when taking offence capsule, single-way switch is turned off, and single direction inflating valve is opened, and gas enters air bag, and air bag restores deformation；When stepping on treadle When, head part pushes the single-way switch at gas outlet, and the gas in second support bar flows to the external world, first support bar by gas outlet It is moved in second support bar.

The first support bar is provided with first crossbar, the first crossbar as a further improvement of the utility model, In be provided with pairs of clamp system, pairs of clamp system is in same level, the clamp system include slip case, Second spring and clamping element, the second spring are fixedly connected in slip case, and described clamping element one end is connect with second spring, separately One end is extended outside slip case and is bent, and pairs of clamping element is bent in opposite directions, by the deformation of second spring, so that clamping element is bent Part books or magazine are clamped together with first crossbar.

The first crossbar includes the first bar and the second bar, pairs of institute as a further improvement of the utility model, It states clamp system to be located on the second bar, second rod set is set on the first bar, and second bar is with respect to face where clamp system Side on be provided with locating piece, the locating piece is rotatably connected by axis and the second bar, and is arranged with torsional spring on the axis, turn round Spring is connect with locating piece and the second bar respectively, and first bar is provided with positioning tooth, under original state, one end of the locating piece Inconsistent with positioning tooth, when pressing locating piece, torsional spring deformation, locating piece and positioning tooth releasing are inconsistent, and the second bar can be opposite First bar is mobile.

Rotatable on the slip case as a further improvement of the utility model, to be provided with supporting element, clamping element passes through branch Support member, is provided with ratchet on the supporting element, movable on the slip case to be connected with sliding part, passes through torsional spring on the sliding part Finite place piece is connected, the locating part and ratchet are inconsistent, and under original state, two supporting elements are parallel to each other and are fitted in first On the side of bar, when stirring supporting element rotation, ratchet pushes locating part rotation, torsional spring deformation；When supporting element stops operating, Torsional spring resets, and locating part resists ratchet and makes ratchet can not backwards rotation；When sliding part is far from ratchet, locating part and ratchet point From supporting element backwards rotation can be stirred.

The sliding rail for slip case translation, the cunning are provided in second bar as a further improvement of the utility model, Rack gear is provided on the side of shell, the rack gear on two slip cases is arranged along the shaft direction of the second bar, and engages simultaneously There is a gear shaft, one end of gear shaft extends to outside the second bar, and when turning gear wheel shaft, two rack gears drive two cunnings respectively Shell is located remotely from each other or close.

The first support bar is divided into three Duan Zhuti of upper, middle and lower, middle section cylinder as a further improvement of the utility model, Size be less than it is rotatable on two sections and middle section cylinder be provided with lantern ring, first bar and lantern ring are hinged, lower section First crossbar slot compatible with first crossbar is provided on cylinder；When lantern ring is rotated to the first bar and first crossbar groove location phase Clock synchronization, the first bar, which can rotate down, to be contained in first crossbar slot；When lantern ring is rotated to the first bar and first crossbar groove location phase When being staggered, the first bar can be supported by the upper surface of lower section cylinder.

Second crossbar slot, second crossbar are provided in the second support bar as a further improvement of the utility model, Be hinged with second crossbar in slot, the second crossbar is equipped with the second hook, be provided in the second support bar third spring and One end of bumping post, bumping post is pierced by from the cell wall of second crossbar slot and limits to second crossbar, and the other end extends second Outside strut, third spring pocket is set on bumping post, and is limited in second support bar, when pulling bumping post, third spring deformation, Bumping post exits second crossbar slot, and bumping post releases the limit to second crossbar.

It is provided with collet in the first support bar or second support bar as a further improvement of the utility model, institute The clamping opening for stating collet adapts to the railing of hospital bed and trolley for hospital use, connection ring and connection bolt is provided on the collet, even Ring set is connect in first support bar or second support bar, and connection ring is connected with bolt thread is connect, connection ring can be along first Support rod or second support bar are up and down, to connect bolt and first support bar or the second support by screwing connection bolt Bar is inconsistent and positions to connection ring.

The beneficial effects of the utility model, subbase, support rod and suspension mechanism have existing medical suspension device Basic hanging function, while suspension mechanism is rotatably connected with support rod, and the phase between suspension mechanism and support rod can be changed To position, to adapt to a variety of different environment；By design sliding block by the support and promotion of the first spring in empty slot, with The reduction of infusion bottle quality, so that sliding block enables alarm set to send out close to travel switch up to ram extrusion travel switch It reminding out, nurse can in time be handled infusion bottle, reduce the pain of sufferer, the injection quality of sufferer is improved, while It can be reduced hospital costs.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of perspective view of nursing suspension arrangement.

Fig. 2 is a kind of nursing support rod of suspension arrangement and the main sectional view of subbase assembly.

Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A.

Fig. 4 is a kind of internal structure chart of the first crossbar of nursing suspension arrangement.

Fig. 5 is a kind of perspective view of the clamping structure of nursing suspension arrangement.

Fig. 6 is a kind of empty slot internal structure chart of nursing suspension arrangement.

Fig. 7 is a kind of main view of the hanger bar of nursing suspension arrangement.

Fig. 8 is a kind of nursing lantern ring of suspension arrangement and the perspective view of the first bar optimization connection.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment given by attached drawing.

Referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 8, a kind of nursing suspension arrangement of the present embodiment includes support rod 1,2 and of subbase One end of suspension mechanism 3, support rod 1 is fixedly connected with subbase 2, and 1 other end of support rod is rotatably connected with suspension mechanism 3, Subbase 2 and ground face contact are simultaneously supported effect to support rod 1 and suspension mechanism 3, may be provided with idler wheel on subbase 2, side Just the movement of entire suspension arrangement is carried without lifting, and also facilitates the use of institute on the upside of patient, and suspension mechanism 3 opposite can support Bar 1 rotates, and the relative position between suspension mechanism 3 and support rod 1 can be changed, to adapt to a variety of different environment.

Suspension arrangement 3 includes hanger bar 31 and strut 32, and strut 32 is rotatably connected with support rod 1, and hanger bar 31 is inserted It is connected on strut 32, the vertical side with strut 32 of hanger bar 31, and hanger bar 31 can be rotated relative to strut 32, i.e. 32 phase of strut After rotating to support rod 1, hanger bar 31 can be rotated with the gravity of hanger relative to strut 32, guarantee the position of hanger bar 31 Whether opposite hanger remains unchanged, clamping bolt can be equipped on support rod 1, is offseted by clamping bolt and strut 32 Whether touching, control strut 32 can rotate relative to support rod 1, and specific implementation is as shown in Figure 6 to 7, if offering in hanger bar 31 A dry empty slot 35, is provided with sliding block 36, travel switch 37, the first spring 38 and suggestion device 39 in empty slot 35, and sliding block 36 can be It is moved up and down in empty slot 35, travel switch 37 and the first spring 38 are separately positioned on above and below sliding block 36, because of sliding block 36 The first spring 38 is squeezed by infusion bottle gravity, the first spring 38 and sliding block 36 can not have to connection, can also basis Production requirement determines whether the first spring 38 is connected with sliding block 36, and travel switch 37 and suggestion device 39 are electrically connected, sliding The first hook 43 is fixedly connected on block 36, and the first hook 43 is located at outside empty slot 35, according to production requirement, the first hook 43 can It is arranged on the side of sliding block 36 and extends out from the side of hanger bar 31；First hook 43 may also be arranged on the bottom of sliding block 36 On face, and extend hanger bar 31 from the plane perpendicular of hanger bar 31, the first spring 38 is sheathed on the first hook 43 at this time, just Under beginning state, sliding block 36 and travel switch 37 are inconsistent, and when hanging infusion bottle on the first hook 43, the first spring 38 occurs Deformation, sliding block 36 do not work far from travel switch 37, alarm set 39；With infusion bottle quality reduce, the first spring 38 by Gradually restore deformation, sliding block 36 is close towards travel switch 37, until sliding block 36 is inconsistent with travel switch 37 and crush stroke switchs 37, travel switch 37 is closed so that suggestion device 39 is connected and issues prompt, to remind nurse or patient infusion ending；? Under original state, travel switch 37 and sliding block 36 are inconsistent, do not hang infusion bottle also on the first hook 43, can be by reminding A switch is designed in device 39 to connect with travel switch 37, after hanging up infusion bottle on the first hook 43, then will be closed the switch, It is worked normally, after infusion-completed, alarm set 39 reminds nurse to come to handle, and nurse can disconnect switch, so that mentioning Device 39 of waking up stops reminding, and switch is reclosed when be infused next time；Alarm set 39 can be indicator light, pass through the bright of indicator light It goes out or color replacement realizes prompting to people；Alarm set 39 can also be alarm, piped by alarm remind nurse or Patient person can carry out relevant design according to customer demand, and liquid will be used through the monitoring to infusion bottle and in infusion bottle It issues and reminds when complete, enable nurse that timely infusion bottle is replaced or taken away, being designed in this way reduces doctor The cost of institute, while improving the quality of sufferer infusion.

As a kind of improved specific embodiment, referring to shown in Fig. 6, there are different specifications for infusion bottle, that is, are being infused After bottle infusion-completed, remaining infusion bottle quality is different, to guarantee that the first spring 38 can push different infusion bottles Squeezed to travel switch 37, can by travel switch 37 also or the first spring 38 be designed to it is mobile relative to empty slot 35, So that the distance between the first spring 38 and travel switch 37 change, so that the mobilizable range of sliding block 36 changes, into one Step improves the scope of application of suspension arrangement, and specifically in design, slip connects moving member 351, moving member 351 in empty slot 35 It can be rotated relative to empty slot 35, i.e., moving member 351 is in cylindrical body, and the outer wall of moving member 351 is bonded with the cell wall of empty slot 35, mobile Part 351 slides or rotates relative to empty slot 35 as piston is relative to cylinder slide or rotation, moving member 351 and the first spring 38 It is fixedly connected, if the first hook 43 is set on the bottom surface of sliding block 36 and extends outside hanger bar 31, moving member 351 and first Spring 38 is sheathed on the first hook 43 and can rotate and slide up and down relative to the first hook 43, is provided on moving member 351 Push piece 352, push piece 352 extend outside hanger bar 31, and hanger bar 31 is equipped with the long hole 353 slid for about 352 push piece, long The length in hole 353 determines that the movable range in empty slot 35 of moving member 351, hanger bar 31 are equipped with for the shifting of push piece 352 or so Several dynamic push hole 354, several push hole 354 along long hole 353 extending direction distribution and be connected to long hole 353, when pushing away When part 352 moves in long hole 353, moving member 351 drives the first spring 38 to move up and down in empty slot 35；When 352 turns of push piece When entering in one of push hole 354, moving member 351 is rotated relative to empty slot 35, and moving member 351, which moves up and down, to be limited, and is passed through Height locating for several push hole 354 is different, to correspond to the infusion bottle of different size, so that the first spring 38 can be by sliding block 36 are pushed into travel switch 37, are designed in this way the use scope for improving suspension arrangement；Push hole 354 can be designed to opposite long hole 353 tilt down, after push piece 352 enters in push hole 354, so that push piece 352 is not easy to remove push hole 354 under the effect of gravity, Improve the positional stability of the infusion bottle in infusion.

As a kind of improved specific embodiment, referring to shown in Fig. 2, support rod 1 includes first support bar 18 and the Two support rods 19, second support bar 19 are connect with subbase 2, and subbase 2 is provided with tapped through hole, on the outer wall of second support bar 19 There is screw thread compatible with the tapped through hole of subbase 2, the bottom end of second support bar 19 is exposed, and first support bar 18 is sheathed on In second support bar 19, first support bar 18 is rotatably connected with strut 32, and first support bar 18 is located in second support bar 19 One end on be provided with piston 192, piston 192 and the inner wall of second support bar 19 fit, to guarantee piston 192 and second Form confined space between strut 19, second support bar 19 is equipped with air inlet 194 and gas outlet 195, and gas outlet 195 is located at the On the bottom face of two support rods 19, air inlet 194 is located on the bottom face of second support bar 19 or on side wall, air inlet 194 It is provided with single-way switch 193 with gas outlet 195, two single-way switch 193 can be rotated towards 19 inner cavity of second support bar, air inlet Mouth 194 is connected with deformable air bag 196 by tracheae, and air bag 196 is arranged on the end face of subbase 2, is arranged on air bag 196 There is the single direction inflating valve 197 not connecting with tracheae, subbase 2 is equipped with treadle 199, and treadle 199 and 2 junction of subbase, which are equipped with, to be turned round Spring, the torsion spring set are set on the axis that subbase 2 is connected with treadle 199, and treadle 199 is provided with top on one end of subbase 2 Part 198,198 face gas outlet 195 of head part, when step on take offence capsule 196 when, single direction inflating valve 197 is in closed state, air inlet 194 The single-way switch 193 at place is opened by the gas in air bag 196, and the single-way switch 193 at gas outlet 195 is closed, second support bar Air pressure in 19 rises, and piston 192 is pushed, so that first support bar 18 is stretched out with respect to second support bar 19, i.e., support rod 1 is total Body length is elongated；When stopping, which is stepped on, takes offence capsule 196, single-way switch 193 is turned off, and air bag 196 will restore deformation, so that unidirectional gas Mouth 197 is opened, and extraneous gas is filled in air bag 196, so that air bag 196 is restored to originally full state；When stepping on treadle 199 When the one end being exposed to outside 2 upper bottom surface of subbase, one end that treadle 199 is located at 2 bottom surface of subbase drives head part 198 towards gas outlet 195 is mobile, and head part 198 pushes the single-way switch 193 at gas outlet 195, and the single-way switch 193 at air inlet 194 is in closure State, the gas in second support bar 19 flow to the external world by gas outlet 195, and piston 192 is moved towards the bottom end of second support bar 19 Dynamic, so that first support bar 18 moves in second support bar 19, i.e., the overall length of support rod 1 reduces, air bag 196 and treadle 199 be on subbase 2 compared to by air bag 196 and treadle 199 design in second support bar 19, in space utilization more Rationally, it so that the weight of subbase 2 is big, supports more stable to support rod 1 and suspension mechanism 3, improves integral hanging device Stationarity.

It advanced optimizes, referring to shown in Fig. 2, block plate 190 can be equipped in the top of air bag 196 and treadle 199, user exists When adjusting the height of support rod 1, foot is only protruded between block plate and subbase 2 along the diametrical direction of subbase 2, to air bag 196 Or treadle 199 is stepped on, the setting of block plate avoids air bag 196 or treadle 199 is inadvertently stepped on, and influences infusion Effect.

As a kind of improved specific embodiment, referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 5, first support bar 18 is provided with the first cross Bar 11 is provided with pairs of clamp system 6 in first crossbar 11, and pairs of clamp system 6 is in same level, clamping machine Structure 6 includes slip case 61, second spring 62 and clamping element 63, and second spring 62 is fixedly connected in slip case 61, clamping element 63 1 End is connect with second spring 62, and the other end extends outside slip case 61 and bends, and pairs of clamping element 63 is bent in opposite directions, and slip case 61 It is limited in first crossbar 11 and by first crossbar 11, i.e., slip case 61, second spring 62 and clamping element 63 are positioned at the first cross On bar 11, when clamping element 63 is mobile far from slip case 61, the deformation of second spring 62 at this time can be books, impurity and nurse The two sides of the book of record are protruded into pairs of clamping element 63, and clamping element 63 is unclamped, and second spring 62 is restored deformation, clamped at this time The book that keeps a record to books, impurity and nurse of part that part 63 is bent it is inconsistent and with first crossbar 11 together to books, miscellaneous The book that matter and nurse keep a record clamps, and is designed in this way, and for sufferer, in infusion, reading is killed time, also for nurse Book the case where recording sufferer medication is corresponded into each patient at one's side, nurse can not have to seek in record book in heaps The book for looking for corresponding patient, reduces the operating pressure of nurse, and nurse is also facilitated timely to be recorded when guarding patient.

It advanced optimizes, clamping element 63 and the inconsistent face of books are designed to arcwall face 631, i.e., without pulling clamping element 63, by the gap between the two-side alignment clamping element 63 and first crossbar 11 of books and insertion, with two lateral edge clamping element of books 63 arcwall face 631 is opposite to be slided and pushes clamping element 63 far from slip case 61, and 62 deformation of second spring is designed in this way, facilitates disease The clipping operation of trouble.

As a kind of improved specific embodiment, referring to shown in Fig. 4, first crossbar 11 includes the first bar 112 and the Two bars 113, pairs of clamp system 6 are located on the second bar 113, and the second bar 113 is sheathed on the first bar 112,113 phase of the second bar To locating piece 114 is provided on the side in 6 place face of clamp system, locating piece 114 passes through axis and the rotatable company of the second bar 113 It connects, and is arranged with torsional spring on the axis, torsional spring is connect with locating piece 114 and the second bar 113 respectively, and the first bar 112 is provided with positioning Tooth 115, under original state, one end of locating piece 114 and positioning tooth 115 are inconsistent, and the first bar 112 and the second bar 113 can not phases To movement, when pressing locating piece 114, torsional spring deformation, locating piece 114 releases inconsistent, stretchy at this time with positioning tooth 115 Two bars 113 are mobile relative to the first bar 112, and in practical operation, sufferer can hold simultaneously locating piece 114 and the second bar by a hand 113, locating piece 114 is separated with positioning tooth 115, then hand is moved along the shaft direction of the first bar 112, i.e. change first crossbar 11 Overall length, first crossbar 11 storage when can shorten, save the overall space of suspension arrangement；The hospital bed lain by patient Size is different, and the sleeping position lain of patient is also not quite similar, can be by the elongation of first crossbar 11, so that the equal energy of different patients Read a book or see that screen is killed time, it is more humane.

It is rotatable on slip case 61 to be provided with support referring to Fig.1 and shown in Fig. 5 as a kind of improved specific embodiment Part 64, clamping element 63 pass through supporting element 64, are provided with ratchet 66 on supporting element 64, movable on slip case 61 to be connected with sliding part 65, finite place piece 67 is connected by torsional spring on sliding part 65, locating part 67 and ratchet 66 are inconsistent, under original state, two branch Support member 64 is parallel to each other and is fitted on the side of the first bar 112, and two supporting elements 64 rotate towards each other also or be away from each other rotation, Books exist more than 63 upper section of clamping element after the clamping of clamping element 63 or section below are more, corresponding by producing Supporting element 64 is supported the part that books have more, and improves books stability, improves the Experience Degree of sufferer reading, props up when stirring When support member 64 rotates, ratchet 66 is rotated, and ratchet 66 pushes locating part 67 to rotate, torsional spring deformation；When supporting element 64 stops operating When, torsional spring resets, and locating part 67 resists ratchet 66 and makes ratchet 66 can not backwards rotation；Sliding part 65 extends for people's force Convex block, convex block extend to outside the first bar 112, when pushing convex block to make sliding part 65 far from ratchet 66, locating part 67 and ratchet 66 separation can stir 64 backwards rotation of supporting element and sliding part 65 is retreated to reset, locating part 67 and spine after supporting element 64 resets Wheel 66 contradicts again；Lug boss can be provided on slip case 61, lug boss is used for the slewing area of limited support part 64, avoids propping up Support member 64 infinite rotational can go down clockwise or counterclockwise, influence the stability of supporting element 64, needs when most of sufferers are had a meal It throws a banquet on one's sick bed plate, can design think a desktop here, the bottom surface of desktop is provided with the bending member clamped for clamping element 63, When bending member be clamped part 63 clamp and desktop it is mobile in place after, supporting element 64 jointly props up desktop with first crossbar 11 Support, facilitates sufferer to have a meal, convenient for disassembly and assembly, will not occupy hospital bed space.

It advanced optimizes, supporting element 64 can be made into the structure of telescopic rod, and the length by changing support rod 64 is sustainable not With the books of size, so that different size of books have good stability.

As a kind of improved specific embodiment, referring to shown in Fig. 3, it is provided in the second bar 113 and is translated for slip case 61 Sliding rail 68, be provided with rack gear 69 on the side of slip case 61, the rack gear 69 on described two slip cases 61 is along the bar of the second bar 113 The setting of body direction can be equipped with limiting slot on the bottom surface of sliding rail 68, limit compatible with limiting slot is provided on slip case 61 Slip case 61 is packed into from the end face of the second bar 113 during the installation process, by being mutually clamped for limited block and limiting slot, makes by block It obtains slip case 61 to be located in sliding rail 68, to avoid slip case 61 from skidding off sliding rail 68, then be covered at 113 both ends of the second bar, in slip case 61 along 68 moving process of sliding rail, and limited block moves in limiting slot, and two rack gears 69 are engaged with a gear shaft 60, tooth simultaneously One end of wheel shaft 60 extends to outside the second bar 113, for convenience of rotation operation, can extend outside the second bar 113 in gear shaft 60 One end is equipped with rotating disc, and when rotating rotating disc, gear shaft 60 is rotated, and two rack gears 69 drive two slip cases 61 mutual respectively It is separate or close, it is designed in this way, so that pairs of the distance between clamping element 63 changes, to adapt to the folder of different in width Hold object.

As a kind of improved specific embodiment, referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 2, first support bar 18 is divided into upper, middle and lower three Duan Zhuti, the size of middle section cylinder is rotatable less than on two sections and middle section cylinder to be provided with lantern ring 12, the first bar 112 It is hinged with lantern ring 12, first crossbar slot 13 compatible with first crossbar 11 is provided on lower section cylinder；When lantern ring 12 rotates extremely When first bar 112 is opposite with 13 position of first crossbar slot, the first bar 112, which can rotate down, to be contained in first crossbar slot 13；When When the rotation of lantern ring 12 to the first bar 112 is staggeredly located out with first crossbar slot 13, the first bar 112 can be by the upper surface of lower section cylinder Support, being designed in this way can meet when storing suspension arrangement, and the first bar 112 can be accommodated in the first cross by the rotation of lantern ring 12 In bar slot 13, each component on the first bar 112 and the first bar 112 is protected, improves the service life of the first bar 112, When carrying, to avoid the first bar 112 from producing from first crossbar slot 13, can be tied up with rope band outside first crossbar slot 13, or Block is arranged in first crossbar slot 13 and carries out blocking to the first bar 112 by person；Can be arranged on two sections cylinder block piece with First bar 112 is inconsistent, just stopped so that the first bar 112 can only turn over a certain range of angle, improves the first bar 112 Stability is read a book convenient for patient.

It advanced optimizes, it, can be by the when first crossbar 11 be in horizontality for people's viewing books referring to shown in Fig. 8 One cross bar 11 is designed to that relative level tilts；Or ball groove 121 can be provided on lantern ring 12, it is set on the first bar 112 Connected ball 122 compatible with ball groove 121, being designed in this way can meet after the first bar 112 turns to level, and the first bar 112 can be with The centre of sphere of connected ball 122 is center of circle rotation, and the viewing angle of the aid object on the second bar 113 is clamped in so as to patient's adjustment, this It is adjustable for designing with respect to the former, and the scope of application is big.

Second is provided in second support bar 19 referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 2 as a kind of improved specific embodiment Cross bar slot 71, is hinged with second crossbar 7 in second crossbar slot 71, and second crossbar 7 is equipped with the second hook 44, in second support bar 19 Be provided with third spring 73 and bumping post 72, one end of bumping post 72 be pierced by from the cell wall of second crossbar slot 71 and to second crossbar 7 into Row limit, the other end extend outside second support bar 19, and third spring 73 is sheathed on bumping post 72, and is limited in the second support In bar 19, when pulling bumping post 72,73 deformation of third spring, bumping post 72 exits second crossbar slot 71, and bumping post 72 is released to second The limit of cross bar 7, the second hook 44 can be accommodated in the second cross for hanging the collecting bag for collecting patient's excreta, second crossbar 7 In bar slot 71, it is conveniently stored in carrying.

It advanced optimizes, referring to specific embodiment first, the second hook 44 links up with 43 identical, second crossbars 7 with first In have internal structure identical with hanger bar 31, it is essentially identical in connection relationship and positional relationship, unlike second In cross bar 7, the first spring 38 is located at the top of sliding block 36, and travel switch 37 is located at the lower section of sliding block 36, and the first spring 38 with Sliding block 36 is connected, and moving member 351 also is located at the top of sliding block 36 with the first spring 38, under original state, sliding block 36 and stroke Switch 37 separates, in use, as the quality of collecting bag increases, 38 deformation of the first spring, so that sliding block 36 is close to row Cheng Kaiguan 37 is mobile, until 36 crush stroke switch 37 of sliding block, so that alarm set 39 is connected and issues and remind, so that sufferer man Belong to or nurse learn that the excreta quality in collecting bag is excessive and handles in time collecting bag, excreta is avoided to overflow, By the regulation to moving member 351, it is applicable to the collecting bag of not co-content, improves use scope.

As a kind of improved specific embodiment, referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 2, because being set on the subbase 2 in suspension arrangement There is idler wheel, to assist mobile suspension arrangement, when standing up on foot so as to sufferer, suspension arrangement movement can be push, lain in sufferer When on bed, transfusion effect is influenced to avoid suspension arrangement from being moved, i.e., is set in first support bar 18 or second support bar 19 It is equipped with collet 17, the clamping opening of collet 17 adapts to the railing of hospital bed and trolley for hospital use, and 171 He of connection ring is provided on collet 17 Connect bolt 172, connection ring 171 is sheathed in first support bar 18 or second support bar 19, and connection ring 171 with connect bolt 172 are threadedly coupled, and are clipped on bed rail by collet 17, so that suspension arrangement is relatively fixed with hospital bed, and according to demand may be used Multiple collets 17 are arranged in first support bar 18 or second support bar 19, nurse can push trolley for hospital use when to sufferer dressing Come in, to avoid trolley for hospital use from moving, can be clipped in the hand handle or cross bar of trolley for hospital use by collet 17, so that medical Cart is limited, and improves safety；By unscrewing connection bolt 172, collet 17 can be pushed along first support bar 18 or second The shaft direction of strut 19 is moved, and after moving in place, connection bolt 172 is screwed, so that connection bolt 172 and first support bar 18 or second support bar 19 outer wall it is inconsistent so that collet 17 position, when carrying suspension arrangement, first crossbar 11 income After in first crossbar slot 13, collet 17 is moved at first crossbar slot 13 and is positioned, so that collet 17 limits 11 turns of first crossbar First crossbar slot 13 out, is designed in this way the hospital bed and trolley for hospital use for being applicable not only to plurality of specifications, can also improve carrying suspension dress The safety set.

It advanced optimizes, connection ring 171 is connected with collet 17 by a connecting shaft, and connecting shaft can be with respect to connection ring 171 Or collet 17 is rotatable, and collet 17 is clipped on the railing of different inclined degrees, that is, could be sandwiched in hospital bed horizon bar or In vertical bar, the scope of application of collet 17 is improved.

As a kind of improved specific embodiment, referring to shown in Fig. 7, some sufferer leg injuries are needed by vacantly hanging It rises, suspension arrangement can be moved to tailstock, rope is wound in hanger bar 31, be provided in hanger bar 31 several to fixed Position ring 33, several pairs of positioning rings 33 are evenly distributed on the two sides in hanger bar 31 and being located at empty slot 35, rope are passed through any one To between positioning ring 33 so that rope is located in the position specified in hanger bar 31, can avoid rope between positioning ring 33 with First hook 43 phases winding, enables rope to link up with 43 phases with first and separates, and slows down rope and shows with what the first 43 phases of hook were wound As not androgynous to adapt to by the way that rope to be adapted to the relative position of different sufferer two legs in any two pairs of positioning rings 33 Wide patient, while the use scope of suspension arrangement expands, and tends to multifunction.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should refer to Out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of nursing suspension arrangement, includes support rod (1), subbase (2) and suspension mechanism (3), the support rod (1) One end be fixedly connected with subbase (2), support rod (1) other end is rotatably connected with suspension mechanism (3), it is characterised in that: The suspension mechanism (3) includes hanger bar (31) and strut (32), and the strut (32) is rotatably connected with support rod (1), The hanger bar (31) is plugged on strut (32), offers several empty slots (35), the empty slot in the hanger bar (31) (35) sliding block (36), travel switch (37), the first spring (38) and suggestion device (39) are provided in, the sliding block (36) can be Empty slot moves up and down in (35), and the travel switch (37) and the first spring (38) are separately positioned on the top of sliding block (36) under Side, travel switch (37) and suggestion device (39) are electrically connected, and are fixedly connected with the first hook (43) on the sliding block (36), and the One hook (43) is located at empty slot (35) outside, and when hanging infusion bottle on the first hook (43), deformation occurs for the first spring (38), Sliding block (36) is far from travel switch (37)；As the quality of infusion bottle reduces, the first spring (38) restores deformation, sliding block (36) court Travel switch (37) is close, until sliding block (36) and travel switch (37) are inconsistent and crush stroke switchs (37), travel switch (37) so that suggestion device (39) is connected and issues prompt, the liquid in prompting nurse's infusion bottle will be finished closure.

2. a kind of nursing suspension arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: slip connects in the empty slot (35) It connects moving member (351), moving member (351) can be rotated relative to empty slot (35), moving member (351) and the first spring (38) fixed company It connects, is provided on moving member (351) push piece (352), push piece (352) extends hanger bar (31) outside, and hanger bar (31) is equipped with For the long hole (353) that push piece (352) slides up and down, hanger bar (31) is several equipped with moving left and right for push piece (352) A push hole (354), several push hole (354) along long hole (353) extending direction distribution and be connected to long hole (353), when pushing away When part (352) moves in long hole (353), moving member (351) drives the first spring (38) to move up and down in empty slot (35)；When When push piece (352) is transferred in one of push hole (354), moving member (351) is rotated relative to empty slot (35), on moving member (351) Lower movement is limited.

3. a kind of nursing suspension arrangement according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the support rod (1) includes First support bar (18) and second support bar (19), the second support bar (19) connect with subbase (2), and first support bar (18) it being sheathed in second support bar (19), the first support bar (18) is rotatably connected with strut (32), and described first It is provided on one end that strut (18) is located in second support bar (19) piston (192), the piston (192) and second support bar (19) inner wall fits, and the second support bar (19) is equipped with air inlet (194) and gas outlet (195), the air inlet (194) it is provided with single-way switch (193) with gas outlet (195), two single-way switch (193) can be towards second support bar (19) Inner cavity rotation, air inlet (194) are connected with deformable air bag (196) by tracheae, and air bag (196) is arranged in subbase (2) End face on, the single direction inflating valve (197) not connecting with tracheae is provided on the air bag (196), the subbase (2) is equipped with Treadle (199), the treadle (199) and subbase (2) junction are equipped with torsional spring, which is set to subbase (2) and treadle (199) on connected axis, treadle (199) is provided with head part (198) on the one end of subbase (2), and the head part (198) is just To gas outlet (195), when stepping on capsule of taking offence (196), single direction inflating valve (197) is closed, the single-way switch at air inlet (194) (193) it opens, piston (192) is pushed, so that first support bar (18) is stretched out with respect to second support bar (19)；When stopping is stepped on When air bag (196), single-way switch (193) is turned off, and single direction inflating valve (197) is opened, and gas enters air bag (196), air bag (196) Restore deformation；When stepping on treadle (199), head part (198) pushes the single-way switch (193) at gas outlet (195), the second support Gas in bar (19) flows to the external world by gas outlet (195), and first support bar (18) moves in second support bar (19).

4. a kind of nursing suspension arrangement according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: first support bar (18) setting Have first crossbar (11), is provided with pairs of clamp system (6) in the first crossbar (11), at pairs of clamp system (6) In in same level, the clamp system (6) includes slip case (61), second spring (62) and clamping element (63), and described Two springs (62) are fixedly connected in slip case (61), and described clamping element (63) one end is connect with second spring (62), and the other end prolongs It stretches out slip case (61) outside and bends, pairs of clamping element (63) is bent in opposite directions, by the deformation of second spring (62), so that clamping The part of part (63) bending together clamps books or magazine with first crossbar (11).

5. a kind of nursing suspension arrangement according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the first crossbar (11) includes First bar (112) and the second bar (113), the pairs of clamp system (6) are located on the second bar (113), second bar (113) it is sheathed on the first bar (112), it is fixed that second bar (113) is provided on the side with respect to face where clamp system (6) Position part (114), the locating piece (114) is rotatably connected by axis with the second bar (113), and is arranged with torsional spring on the axis, is turned round Spring is connect with locating piece (114) and the second bar (113) respectively, and first bar (112) is provided with positioning tooth (115), initial shape Under state, one end of the locating piece (114) and positioning tooth (115) are inconsistent, and when pressing locating piece (114), torsional spring deformation is fixed Position part (114) and positioning tooth (115) releasing are inconsistent, and the second bar (113) can be mobile relative to the first bar (112).

6. a kind of nursing suspension arrangement according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: rotatable on the slip case (61) to set It is equipped with supporting element (64), clamping element (63) passes through supporting element (64), is provided with ratchet (66), the cunning on the supporting element (64) It is movable on shell (61) to be connected with sliding part (65), finite place piece (67) are connected by torsional spring on the sliding part (65), it is described Locating part (67) and ratchet (66) are inconsistent, and under original state, two supporting elements (64) are parallel to each other and are fitted in the first bar (112) on side, when stirring supporting element (64) rotation, ratchet (66) pushes locating part (67) rotation, torsional spring deformation；Work as branch When support member (64) stops operating, torsional spring resets, and locating part (67) resists ratchet (66) and makes ratchet (66) can not backwards rotation；When When sliding part (65) is far from ratchet (66), locating part (67) is separated with ratchet (66), can stir supporting element (64) backwards rotation.

7. a kind of nursing suspension arrangement according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that: set in second bar (113) It is equipped with the sliding rail (68) for slip case (61) translation, is provided with rack gear (69) on the side of the slip case (61), two slip cases (61) rack gear (69) on is arranged along the shaft direction of the second bar (113) and is engaged with a gear shaft (60), gear simultaneously One end of axis (60) extends to the second bar (113) outside, and when turning gear wheel shaft (60), two rack gears (69) drive two cunnings respectively Shell (61) is located remotely from each other or close.

8. a kind of nursing suspension arrangement according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that: the first support bar (18) It is divided into three Duan Zhuti of upper, middle and lower, the size of middle section cylinder is rotatable less than on two sections and middle section cylinder to be provided with lantern ring (12), first bar (112) and lantern ring (12) hingedly, are provided with and first crossbar (11) compatible first on lower section cylinder Cross bar slot (13)；When lantern ring (12) rotation is opposite with first crossbar slot (13) position to the first bar (112), the first bar (112) It can rotate down and be contained in first crossbar slot (13)；When lantern ring (12) rotation to the first bar (112) and first crossbar slot (13) When being staggeredly located out, the first bar (112) can be supported by the upper surface of lower section cylinder.

9. a kind of nursing suspension arrangement according to claim 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterised in that: the second support bar (19) it is provided on second crossbar slot (71), second crossbar (7), the second support bar is hinged in second crossbar slot (71) (19) third spring (73) and bumping post (72) are provided on, one end of bumping post (72) is pierced by simultaneously from the cell wall of second crossbar slot (71) Second crossbar (7) is limited, the other end extends second support bar (19) outside, and third spring (73) is sheathed on bumping post (72) On, and be limited in second support bar (19), when pulling bumping post (72), third spring (73) deformation, bumping post (72) is exited Second crossbar slot (71), bumping post (72) release the limit to second crossbar (7).

10. a kind of nursing suspension arrangement according to claim 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterised in that: the first support bar (18) or in second support bar (19) it is provided with collet (17), the clamping opening of the collet (17) adapts to hospital bed and trolley for hospital use Railing, connection ring (171) and connection bolt (172) are provided on the collet (17), connection ring (171) is sheathed on first On strut (18) or second support bar (19), and connection ring (171) is threadedly coupled with bolt (172) are connect, and connection ring (171) can It is up and down along first support bar (18) or second support bar (19), to connect bolt by screwing connection bolt (172) (172) inconsistent with first support bar (18) or second support bar (19) and connection ring (171) is positioned.